"kuni-" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See kuni- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

Etymology: From compounds formed with Proto-Germanic *kuniz, which does not survive as an independent noun in West Germanic. Etymology templates: {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*kuniz}} Proto-Germanic *kuniz Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|prefix}} *kuni-
  1. kingly, chiefly Tags: morpheme, reconstruction Derived forms: kunirīkī
    Sense id: en-kuni--gmw-pro-prefix-DVJ8sm9i Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "cyne-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: cyne-, cyn-, cine-, cyni- — early\nMiddle English: kine-, coin-, ken-, kene-, kin-, kym-, kyne-, cune-, cyne- (Early Middle English)\n(English: kindom)\n(Scots: kinrick)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: cyne-, cyn-, cine-, cyni- — early\nMiddle English: kine-, coin-, ken-, kene-, kin-, kym-, kyne-, cune-, cyne- (Early Middle English)\n(English: kindom)\n(Scots: kinrick)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "*kuni-",
            "3": "chune-",
            "4": "chuni-",
            "qq": "in personal names"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: *kuni-, chune-, chuni- (in personal names)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: *kuni-, chune-, chuni- (in personal names)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kuniz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kuniz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From compounds formed with Proto-Germanic *kuniz, which does not survive as an independent noun in West Germanic.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "*kuni-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kuni-",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "kunirīkī"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kingly, chiefly"
      ],
      "id": "en-kuni--gmw-pro-prefix-DVJ8sm9i",
      "links": [
        [
          "kingly",
          "kingly"
        ],
        [
          "chiefly",
          "chiefly"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kuni-"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kunirīkī"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "cyne-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: cyne-, cyn-, cine-, cyni- — early\nMiddle English: kine-, coin-, ken-, kene-, kin-, kym-, kyne-, cune-, cyne- (Early Middle English)\n(English: kindom)\n(Scots: kinrick)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: cyne-, cyn-, cine-, cyni- — early\nMiddle English: kine-, coin-, ken-, kene-, kin-, kym-, kyne-, cune-, cyne- (Early Middle English)\n(English: kindom)\n(Scots: kinrick)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "*kuni-",
            "3": "chune-",
            "4": "chuni-",
            "qq": "in personal names"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: *kuni-, chune-, chuni- (in personal names)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: *kuni-, chune-, chuni- (in personal names)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kuniz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kuniz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From compounds formed with Proto-Germanic *kuniz, which does not survive as an independent noun in West Germanic.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "*kuni-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kuni-",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic prefixes",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kingly, chiefly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kingly",
          "kingly"
        ],
        [
          "chiefly",
          "chiefly"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kuni-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kuni- meaning in Proto-West Germanic (1.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.