"furkō" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See furkō in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Borrowed from Latin *furcō, furca. Etymology templates: {{dercat|gmw-pro|VL.|LL.}}, {{bor|gmw-pro|la|*furcō}} Latin *furcō Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|noun|g=m}} *furkō m Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-noun-an}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], forkō [nominative, singular], forkan [nominative, plural], forkan [accusative, singular], forkan [accusative, plural], furkini [genitive, singular], forkan [genitive, singular], forkanō [genitive, plural], furkini [dative, singular], forkan [dative, singular], furkum [dative, plural], furkini [instrumental, singular], forkan [instrumental, singular], furkum [instrumental, plural]
  1. fork Tags: masculine, reconstruction Synonyms: *gabulu
    Sense id: en-furkō-gmw-pro-noun-jQx6yZKv Categories (other): Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for furkō meaning in Proto-West Germanic (5.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "forca",
            "3": "force"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: forca, force",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: forca, force"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "forke"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: forke, fork, furke, forch, fourch\nEnglish: fork (see there for further descendants)\nScots: fork\nYola: vork",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: forke, fork, furke, forch, fourch\nEnglish: fork (see there for further descendants)\nScots: fork\nYola: vork"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "forke"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: forke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: forke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frr",
            "2": "forck"
          },
          "expansion": "North Frisian: forck",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "North Frisian: forck"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "Fúurke",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Fúurke, Fouerke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: Fúurke, Fouerke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "foarke"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: foarke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: foarke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "furka"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: furka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: furka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "vorke"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: vorke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: vorke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Forke",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Forke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Forke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "furka"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: furka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: furka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "vorke"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: vorke\nDutch: vork\nAfrikaans: vurk\n→? Sotho: fereko\n→ Xhosa: ifolokhwe\nBerbice Creole Dutch: forku, foruku\nNegerhollands: vork\n→ Caribbean Javanese: forok\n→ Indonesian: porok\n→ Papiamentu: fòrki (from the diminutive)\n→? Sranan Tongo: forku\n→ Aukan: foluku\n→ Caribbean Hindustani: forku, phorku\n→ Saramaccan: folúku",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: vorke\nDutch: vork\nAfrikaans: vurk\n→? Sotho: fereko\n→ Xhosa: ifolokhwe\nBerbice Creole Dutch: forku, foruku\nNegerhollands: vork\n→ Caribbean Javanese: forok\n→ Indonesian: porok\n→ Papiamentu: fòrki (from the diminutive)\n→? Sranan Tongo: forku\n→ Aukan: foluku\n→ Caribbean Hindustani: forku, phorku\n→ Saramaccan: folúku"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "furka",
            "3": "furcha"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: furka, furcha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: furka, furcha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "furke"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: furke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: furke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gsw",
            "2": "Furgge"
          },
          "expansion": "Alemannic German: Furgge",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Alemannic German: Furgge"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "forkr",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Norse: forkr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Norse: forkr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "fork"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: fork",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: fork"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "LL."
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "*furcō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin *furcō",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin *furcō, furca.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-an",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine an-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forkō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forkan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forkan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forkan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furkini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forkan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forkanō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furkini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forkan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furkum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furkini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forkan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furkum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*furkō m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-an"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/furkō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fork"
      ],
      "id": "en-furkō-gmw-pro-noun-jQx6yZKv",
      "links": [
        [
          "fork",
          "fork"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*gabulu"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "furkō"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "forca",
            "3": "force"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: forca, force",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: forca, force"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "forke"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: forke, fork, furke, forch, fourch\nEnglish: fork (see there for further descendants)\nScots: fork\nYola: vork",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: forke, fork, furke, forch, fourch\nEnglish: fork (see there for further descendants)\nScots: fork\nYola: vork"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "forke"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: forke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: forke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frr",
            "2": "forck"
          },
          "expansion": "North Frisian: forck",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "North Frisian: forck"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "Fúurke",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Fúurke, Fouerke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: Fúurke, Fouerke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "foarke"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: foarke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: foarke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "furka"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: furka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: furka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "vorke"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: vorke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: vorke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Forke",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Forke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Forke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "furka"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: furka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: furka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "vorke"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: vorke\nDutch: vork\nAfrikaans: vurk\n→? Sotho: fereko\n→ Xhosa: ifolokhwe\nBerbice Creole Dutch: forku, foruku\nNegerhollands: vork\n→ Caribbean Javanese: forok\n→ Indonesian: porok\n→ Papiamentu: fòrki (from the diminutive)\n→? Sranan Tongo: forku\n→ Aukan: foluku\n→ Caribbean Hindustani: forku, phorku\n→ Saramaccan: folúku",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: vorke\nDutch: vork\nAfrikaans: vurk\n→? Sotho: fereko\n→ Xhosa: ifolokhwe\nBerbice Creole Dutch: forku, foruku\nNegerhollands: vork\n→ Caribbean Javanese: forok\n→ Indonesian: porok\n→ Papiamentu: fòrki (from the diminutive)\n→? Sranan Tongo: forku\n→ Aukan: foluku\n→ Caribbean Hindustani: forku, phorku\n→ Saramaccan: folúku"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "furka",
            "3": "furcha"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: furka, furcha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: furka, furcha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "furke"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: furke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: furke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gsw",
            "2": "Furgge"
          },
          "expansion": "Alemannic German: Furgge",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Alemannic German: Furgge"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "forkr",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Norse: forkr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Norse: forkr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "fork"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: fork",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: fork"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "LL."
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "*furcō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin *furcō",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin *furcō, furca.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-an",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine an-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forkō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forkan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forkan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forkan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furkini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forkan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forkanō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furkini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forkan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furkum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furkini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forkan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furkum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*furkō m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-an"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/furkō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic masculine an-stem nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Late Latin",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Latin",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "gmw-pro:Cutlery",
        "gmw-pro:Tools"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fork"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fork",
          "fork"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*gabulu"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "furkō"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.