See wixe- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syd-pro",
"2": "*ü-",
"3": "*ükəl-",
"t": "to pull",
"t2": "to pull, drag"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samoyedic: *ü- (“to pull”), *ükəl- (“to pull, drag”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Samoyedic: *ü- (“to pull”), *ükəl- (“to pull, drag”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Selkup:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sel-sou",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Southern Selkup:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Selkup:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Narym: ӱ́голгу"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Upper Ob: іогэлгу"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ugric:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "visz"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian: visz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hungarian: visz"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Mansi:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mns-nor",
"2": "виӈкве"
},
"expansion": "Northern Mansi: виӈкве (viňkve)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Mansi: виӈкве (viňkve)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-prm-pro",
"2": "*vajni"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Permic: *vajni",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "? Proto-Permic: *vajni (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-mdv-pro",
"2": "*vijəms"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic: *vijəms",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Mordvinic: *vijəms"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "виемс"
},
"expansion": "Erzya: виемс (vijems)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Erzya: виемс (vijems)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "виемс"
},
"expansion": "Moksha: виемс (vijems)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Moksha: виемс (vijems)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "*vikëtēk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samic: *vikëtēk",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Samic: *vikëtēk (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*veedäk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic: *veedäk",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Finnic: *veedäk (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Often conflated with *wexe- (“to take, grasp”), but Aikio (2013) argues for two separate verbs, which are still distinct in Hungarian and Selkup, and can be reconstructed separately in Proto-Samic.\nPossibly related with Proto-Indo-European *weǵʰ- (“to bring, carry”), but this is less likely with *wixe- than with *wexe- due to the vocalism. Both loaning and common origin (from alleged Indo-Uralic or Nostratic *wig-) have been proposed.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*wixe-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Uralic",
"lang_code": "urj-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/wixe-",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Uralic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bring, to take somewhere"
],
"id": "en-wixe--urj-pro-verb-b7riRC8B",
"links": [
[
"bring",
"bring"
],
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "mexe-"
},
{
"word": "toxe-"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "wixe-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syd-pro",
"2": "*ü-",
"3": "*ükəl-",
"t": "to pull",
"t2": "to pull, drag"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samoyedic: *ü- (“to pull”), *ükəl- (“to pull, drag”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Samoyedic: *ü- (“to pull”), *ükəl- (“to pull, drag”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Selkup:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sel-sou",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Southern Selkup:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Selkup:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Narym: ӱ́голгу"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Upper Ob: іогэлгу"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ugric:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "visz"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian: visz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hungarian: visz"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Mansi:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mns-nor",
"2": "виӈкве"
},
"expansion": "Northern Mansi: виӈкве (viňkve)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Mansi: виӈкве (viňkve)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-prm-pro",
"2": "*vajni"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Permic: *vajni",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "? Proto-Permic: *vajni (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-mdv-pro",
"2": "*vijəms"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic: *vijəms",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Mordvinic: *vijəms"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "виемс"
},
"expansion": "Erzya: виемс (vijems)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Erzya: виемс (vijems)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "виемс"
},
"expansion": "Moksha: виемс (vijems)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Moksha: виемс (vijems)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "*vikëtēk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samic: *vikëtēk",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Samic: *vikëtēk (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*veedäk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic: *veedäk",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Finnic: *veedäk (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Often conflated with *wexe- (“to take, grasp”), but Aikio (2013) argues for two separate verbs, which are still distinct in Hungarian and Selkup, and can be reconstructed separately in Proto-Samic.\nPossibly related with Proto-Indo-European *weǵʰ- (“to bring, carry”), but this is less likely with *wixe- than with *wexe- due to the vocalism. Both loaning and common origin (from alleged Indo-Uralic or Nostratic *wig-) have been proposed.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*wixe-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Uralic",
"lang_code": "urj-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/wixe-",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "mexe-"
},
{
"word": "toxe-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Uralic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Uralic lemmas",
"Proto-Uralic verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to bring, to take somewhere"
],
"links": [
[
"bring",
"bring"
],
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "wixe-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for wixe- meaning in Proto-Uralic (3.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Uralic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.