See aja- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syd-pro",
"2": "*åjtå-",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Proto-Samoyedic: *åjtå-",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly",
"2": "rejected by Aikio"
},
"expansion": "(possibly, rejected by Aikio)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Proto-Samoyedic: *åjtå- (possibly, rejected by Aikio) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ugric:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Mansi:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mns-eas",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"tr1": "wujt",
"tr2": "wojt"
},
"expansion": "Eastern Mansi: [script needed] (wujt), [script needed] (wojt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Eastern Mansi: [script needed] (wujt), [script needed] (wojt)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-prm-pro",
"2": "*ojni"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Permic: *ojni",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Permic: *ojni (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-mdv-pro",
"2": "*ajgəms",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Proto-Mordvinic: *ajgəms",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Proto-Mordvinic: *ajgəms"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "айгемс",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Erzya: айгемс (ajgems)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Erzya: айгемс (ajgems)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "айгомс",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Moksha: айгомс (ajgoms)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Moksha: айгомс (ajgoms)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "*vuojētēk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samic: *vuojētēk",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Samic: *vuojētēk (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*ajadak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic: *ajadak",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Finnic: *ajadak (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eǵ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*Háȷ́ati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háȷ́ati",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from a descendant of Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-, *h₂éǵeti, but the exact form and source language remains undetermined. Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háȷ́ati, sometimes proposed, does not appear likely, as the Indo-Iranian *j would probably not have been reflected by a Uralic *j (note the difference in notation; Indo-Iranian *j is a palatal stop or an affricate, while Uralic *j is /j/).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*aja-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Uralic",
"lang_code": "urj-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/aja-",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to drive"
],
"id": "en-aja--urj-pro-verb-HA4NLKj4",
"links": [
[
"drive",
"drive"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Uralic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hunt, chase"
],
"id": "en-aja--urj-pro-verb-IdUEnr~9",
"links": [
[
"hunt",
"hunt"
],
[
"chase",
"chase"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "aja-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Uralic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Uralic lemmas",
"Proto-Uralic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Uralic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eǵ-",
"Proto-Uralic verbs"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syd-pro",
"2": "*åjtå-",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Proto-Samoyedic: *åjtå-",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly",
"2": "rejected by Aikio"
},
"expansion": "(possibly, rejected by Aikio)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Proto-Samoyedic: *åjtå- (possibly, rejected by Aikio) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ugric:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Mansi:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mns-eas",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"tr1": "wujt",
"tr2": "wojt"
},
"expansion": "Eastern Mansi: [script needed] (wujt), [script needed] (wojt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Eastern Mansi: [script needed] (wujt), [script needed] (wojt)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-prm-pro",
"2": "*ojni"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Permic: *ojni",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Permic: *ojni (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-mdv-pro",
"2": "*ajgəms",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Proto-Mordvinic: *ajgəms",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Proto-Mordvinic: *ajgəms"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "айгемс",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Erzya: айгемс (ajgems)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Erzya: айгемс (ajgems)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "айгомс",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Moksha: айгомс (ajgoms)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Moksha: айгомс (ajgoms)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "*vuojētēk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samic: *vuojētēk",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Samic: *vuojētēk (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*ajadak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic: *ajadak",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Finnic: *ajadak (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eǵ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*Háȷ́ati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háȷ́ati",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from a descendant of Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-, *h₂éǵeti, but the exact form and source language remains undetermined. Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háȷ́ati, sometimes proposed, does not appear likely, as the Indo-Iranian *j would probably not have been reflected by a Uralic *j (note the difference in notation; Indo-Iranian *j is a palatal stop or an affricate, while Uralic *j is /j/).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*aja-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Uralic",
"lang_code": "urj-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/aja-",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to drive"
],
"links": [
[
"drive",
"drive"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to hunt, chase"
],
"links": [
[
"hunt",
"hunt"
],
[
"chase",
"chase"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "aja-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for aja- meaning in Proto-Uralic (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Uralic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.