"aja-" meaning in Proto-Uralic

See aja- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: Probably borrowed from a descendant of Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-, *h₂éǵeti, but the exact form and source language remains undetermined. Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háȷ́ati, sometimes proposed, does not appear likely, as the Indo-Iranian *j would probably not have been reflected by a Uralic *j. Etymology templates: {{root|urj-pro|ine-pro|*h₂eǵ-}}, {{der|urj-pro|ine-pro|*h₂eǵ-}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-, {{cog|iir-pro|*Háȷ́ati}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háȷ́ati Head templates: {{head|urj-pro|verb}} *aja-
  1. to drive Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-aja--urj-pro-verb-HA4NLKj4
  2. to hunt, chase Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-aja--urj-pro-verb-IdUEnr~9 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Uralic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 31 69 Disambiguation of Proto-Uralic entries with incorrect language header: 18 82
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ugric:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Mansi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mns-eas",
            "2": "",
            "3": "",
            "tr1": "wujt",
            "tr2": "wojt"
          },
          "expansion": "Eastern Mansi: [script needed] (wujt), [script needed] (wojt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Eastern Mansi: [script needed] (wujt), [script needed] (wojt)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-prm-pro",
            "2": "*ojni"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Permic: *ojni",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Permic: *ojni (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-mdv-pro",
            "2": "*ajgəms",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Proto-Mordvinic: *ajgəms",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Proto-Mordvinic: *ajgəms"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "myv",
            "2": "айгемс",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Erzya: айгемс (ajgems)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Erzya: айгемс (ajgems)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mdf",
            "2": "айгомс",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Moksha: айгомс (ajgoms)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Moksha: айгомс (ajgoms)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "smi-pro",
            "2": "*vuojētēk"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Samic: *vuojētēk",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Samic: *vuojētēk (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-fin-pro",
            "2": "*ajadak"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Finnic: *ajadak",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Finnic: *ajadak (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "*Háȷ́ati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háȷ́ati",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from a descendant of Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-, *h₂éǵeti, but the exact form and source language remains undetermined. Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háȷ́ati, sometimes proposed, does not appear likely, as the Indo-Iranian *j would probably not have been reflected by a Uralic *j.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*aja-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Uralic",
  "lang_code": "urj-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/aja-",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to drive"
      ],
      "id": "en-aja--urj-pro-verb-HA4NLKj4",
      "links": [
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Uralic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hunt, chase"
      ],
      "id": "en-aja--urj-pro-verb-IdUEnr~9",
      "links": [
        [
          "hunt",
          "hunt"
        ],
        [
          "chase",
          "chase"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aja-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Proto-Uralic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Uralic lemmas",
    "Proto-Uralic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Uralic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eǵ-",
    "Proto-Uralic verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ugric:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Mansi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mns-eas",
            "2": "",
            "3": "",
            "tr1": "wujt",
            "tr2": "wojt"
          },
          "expansion": "Eastern Mansi: [script needed] (wujt), [script needed] (wojt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Eastern Mansi: [script needed] (wujt), [script needed] (wojt)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-prm-pro",
            "2": "*ojni"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Permic: *ojni",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Permic: *ojni (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-mdv-pro",
            "2": "*ajgəms",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Proto-Mordvinic: *ajgəms",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Proto-Mordvinic: *ajgəms"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "myv",
            "2": "айгемс",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Erzya: айгемс (ajgems)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Erzya: айгемс (ajgems)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mdf",
            "2": "айгомс",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Moksha: айгомс (ajgoms)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Moksha: айгомс (ajgoms)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "smi-pro",
            "2": "*vuojētēk"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Samic: *vuojētēk",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Samic: *vuojētēk (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-fin-pro",
            "2": "*ajadak"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Finnic: *ajadak",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Finnic: *ajadak (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "*Háȷ́ati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háȷ́ati",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from a descendant of Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-, *h₂éǵeti, but the exact form and source language remains undetermined. Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háȷ́ati, sometimes proposed, does not appear likely, as the Indo-Iranian *j would probably not have been reflected by a Uralic *j.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*aja-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Uralic",
  "lang_code": "urj-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/aja-",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to drive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hunt, chase"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hunt",
          "hunt"
        ],
        [
          "chase",
          "chase"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aja-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for aja- meaning in Proto-Uralic (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Uralic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.