"ńoma" meaning in Proto-Uralic

See ńoma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Janhunen (1981) suggests derivation as from *ńoxe- (“to pursue”) + *-ma. Possibly some way related to Omok нема (nema). All reflexes outside Samoyedic indicate a further suffixed form *ńoma + *-la. Etymology templates: {{suffix|urj-pro|*ńoxe-|*-ma|t1=to pursue}} *ńoxe- (“to pursue”) + *-ma, {{ncog|omk|нема}} Omok нема (nema), {{suffix|urj-pro||*-la|alt1=*ńoma|nocat=1}} *ńoma + *-la Head templates: {{head|urj-pro|noun}} *ńoma
  1. hare Tags: reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syd-pro",
            "2": "*ńåmå"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Samoyedic: *ńåmå",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Samoyedic: *ńåmå (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ugric:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "nyúl"
          },
          "expansion": "Hungarian: nyúl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hungarian: nyúl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Permic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Komi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-kya",
            "2": "нимөл"
          },
          "expansion": "Komi-Yazva: нимөл (ńimål)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Komi-Yazva: нимөл (ńimål)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-mdv-pro",
            "2": "*numələ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic: *numələ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Mordvinic: *numələ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "myv",
            "2": "нумоло"
          },
          "expansion": "Erzya: нумоло (numolo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Erzya: нумоло (numolo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mdf",
            "2": "нумол"
          },
          "expansion": "Moksha: нумол (numol)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Moksha: нумол (numol)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "smi-pro",
            "2": "*ńoamēlē"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Samic: *ńoamēlē",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Samic: *ńoamēlē (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-pro",
        "2": "*ńoxe-",
        "3": "*-ma",
        "t1": "to pursue"
      },
      "expansion": "*ńoxe- (“to pursue”) + *-ma",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "omk",
        "2": "нема"
      },
      "expansion": "Omok нема (nema)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-la",
        "alt1": "*ńoma",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*ńoma + *-la",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Janhunen (1981) suggests derivation as from *ńoxe- (“to pursue”) + *-ma. Possibly some way related to Omok нема (nema).\nAll reflexes outside Samoyedic indicate a further suffixed form *ńoma + *-la.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*ńoma",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Uralic",
  "lang_code": "urj-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/ńoma",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Uralic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Uralic terms suffixed with *-ma",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hare"
      ],
      "id": "en-ńoma-urj-pro-noun-458c3p6c",
      "links": [
        [
          "hare",
          "hare"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ńoma"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syd-pro",
            "2": "*ńåmå"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Samoyedic: *ńåmå",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Samoyedic: *ńåmå (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ugric:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "nyúl"
          },
          "expansion": "Hungarian: nyúl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hungarian: nyúl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Permic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Komi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-kya",
            "2": "нимөл"
          },
          "expansion": "Komi-Yazva: нимөл (ńimål)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Komi-Yazva: нимөл (ńimål)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-mdv-pro",
            "2": "*numələ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic: *numələ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Mordvinic: *numələ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "myv",
            "2": "нумоло"
          },
          "expansion": "Erzya: нумоло (numolo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Erzya: нумоло (numolo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mdf",
            "2": "нумол"
          },
          "expansion": "Moksha: нумол (numol)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Moksha: нумол (numol)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "smi-pro",
            "2": "*ńoamēlē"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Samic: *ńoamēlē",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Samic: *ńoamēlē (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-pro",
        "2": "*ńoxe-",
        "3": "*-ma",
        "t1": "to pursue"
      },
      "expansion": "*ńoxe- (“to pursue”) + *-ma",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "omk",
        "2": "нема"
      },
      "expansion": "Omok нема (nema)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-la",
        "alt1": "*ńoma",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*ńoma + *-la",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Janhunen (1981) suggests derivation as from *ńoxe- (“to pursue”) + *-ma. Possibly some way related to Omok нема (nema).\nAll reflexes outside Samoyedic indicate a further suffixed form *ńoma + *-la.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*ńoma",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Uralic",
  "lang_code": "urj-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/ńoma",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Proto-Uralic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Uralic lemmas",
        "Proto-Uralic nouns",
        "Proto-Uralic terms suffixed with *-ma",
        "urj-pro:Lagomorphs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hare"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hare",
          "hare"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ńoma"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ńoma meaning in Proto-Uralic (2.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Uralic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.