"ōpur" meaning in Proto-Turkic

See ōpur in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: From *ōp- (“to gulp down, to swallow”). Head templates: {{head|trk-pro|adjective}} *ōpur
  1. evil, deceptive Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-ōpur-trk-pro-adj-Z-OLgp2N

Noun

Etymology: From *ōp- (“to gulp down, to swallow”). Head templates: {{head|trk-pro|noun}} *ōpur Inflection templates: {{trk-pro-decl-noun|o}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], ōpur [nominative, singular], ōpurnï [accusative, singular], ōpurug [accusative, singular], ōpurnïg [accusative, singular], ōpurnïŋ [genitive, singular], ōpurka [dative, singular], ōpurta [locative, singular], ōpurtan [ablative, singular], ōpurgaru [allative, singular], ōpurun [instrumental, singular], ōpurča [equative, singular], ōpurlayu [error-unrecognized-form, singular], ōpurlugu [comitative, singular]
  1. witch, werewolf, vampire Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-ōpur-trk-pro-noun-FEAUwht2
  2. glutton Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-ōpur-trk-pro-noun-7BcFPU2j Categories (other): Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header: 10 10 63 10 7
  3. sorcerer Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-ōpur-trk-pro-noun-jJomM8Cn
  4. evil spirit Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-ōpur-trk-pro-noun-3jM1B1Q7

Download JSON data for ōpur meaning in Proto-Turkic (5.3kB)

{
  "etymology_text": "From *ōp- (“to gulp down, to swallow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōpur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōpurnï",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōpurug",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōpurnïg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōpurnïŋ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōpurka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōpurta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōpurtan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōpurgaru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōpurun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōpurča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "equative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōpurlayu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōpurlugu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*ōpur",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "o"
      },
      "name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/ōpur",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "witch, werewolf, vampire"
      ],
      "id": "en-ōpur-trk-pro-noun-FEAUwht2",
      "links": [
        [
          "witch",
          "witch"
        ],
        [
          "werewolf",
          "werewolf"
        ],
        [
          "vampire",
          "vampire"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 63 10 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "glutton"
      ],
      "id": "en-ōpur-trk-pro-noun-7BcFPU2j",
      "links": [
        [
          "glutton",
          "glutton"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sorcerer"
      ],
      "id": "en-ōpur-trk-pro-noun-jJomM8Cn",
      "links": [
        [
          "sorcerer",
          "sorcerer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "evil spirit"
      ],
      "id": "en-ōpur-trk-pro-noun-3jM1B1Q7",
      "links": [
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ],
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ōpur"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghur:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cv",
            "2": "вупӑр",
            "3": "вӑпӑр"
          },
          "expansion": "Chuvash: вупӑр (vup̬ăr), вӑпӑр (văp̬ăr)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chuvash: вупӑр (vup̬ăr), вӑпӑр (văp̬ăr)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*ǫpyrь",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Proto-Slavic: *ǫpyrь",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Proto-Slavic: *ǫpyrь (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-cmn",
            "2": "*obur"
          },
          "expansion": "Common Turkic: *obur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Common Turkic: *obur:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "اوبور",
            "tr": "obur"
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: اوبور (obur)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish: اوبور (obur)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "obur"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: obur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: obur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "убыр"
          },
          "expansion": "Bashkir: убыр (ubır)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bashkir: убыр (ubır)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "убыр"
          },
          "expansion": "Tatar: убыр (ubır)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tatar: убыр (ubır)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krc",
            "2": "обур"
          },
          "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: обур (obur)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karachay-Balkar: обур (obur)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kum",
            "2": "обор"
          },
          "expansion": "Kumyk: обор (obor)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kumyk: обор (obor)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "обыр"
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: обыр (obyr)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: обыр (obyr)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "обур"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: обур (obur)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: обур (obur)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *ōp- (“to gulp down, to swallow”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "*ōpur",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/ōpur",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "evil, deceptive"
      ],
      "id": "en-ōpur-trk-pro-adj-Z-OLgp2N",
      "links": [
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ],
        [
          "deceptive",
          "deceptive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ōpur"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Turkic adjectives",
    "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Turkic lemmas",
    "Proto-Turkic nouns",
    "trk-pro:Religion"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *ōp- (“to gulp down, to swallow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōpur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōpurnï",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōpurug",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōpurnïg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōpurnïŋ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōpurka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōpurta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōpurtan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōpurgaru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōpurun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōpurča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "equative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōpurlayu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōpurlugu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*ōpur",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "o"
      },
      "name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/ōpur",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "witch, werewolf, vampire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "witch",
          "witch"
        ],
        [
          "werewolf",
          "werewolf"
        ],
        [
          "vampire",
          "vampire"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "glutton"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "glutton",
          "glutton"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sorcerer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sorcerer",
          "sorcerer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "evil spirit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ],
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ōpur"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Turkic adjectives",
    "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Turkic lemmas",
    "Proto-Turkic nouns",
    "trk-pro:Religion"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghur:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cv",
            "2": "вупӑр",
            "3": "вӑпӑр"
          },
          "expansion": "Chuvash: вупӑр (vup̬ăr), вӑпӑр (văp̬ăr)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chuvash: вупӑр (vup̬ăr), вӑпӑр (văp̬ăr)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*ǫpyrь",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Proto-Slavic: *ǫpyrь",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Proto-Slavic: *ǫpyrь (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-cmn",
            "2": "*obur"
          },
          "expansion": "Common Turkic: *obur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Common Turkic: *obur:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "اوبور",
            "tr": "obur"
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: اوبور (obur)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish: اوبور (obur)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "obur"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: obur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: obur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "убыр"
          },
          "expansion": "Bashkir: убыр (ubır)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bashkir: убыр (ubır)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "убыр"
          },
          "expansion": "Tatar: убыр (ubır)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tatar: убыр (ubır)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krc",
            "2": "обур"
          },
          "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: обур (obur)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karachay-Balkar: обур (obur)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kum",
            "2": "обор"
          },
          "expansion": "Kumyk: обор (obor)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kumyk: обор (obor)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "обыр"
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: обыр (obyr)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: обыр (obyr)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "обур"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: обур (obur)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: обур (obur)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *ōp- (“to gulp down, to swallow”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "*ōpur",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/ōpur",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "evil, deceptive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ],
        [
          "deceptive",
          "deceptive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ōpur"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.