See yeŋil in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "ҫӑмӑл",
"t": "easy"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: ҫӑмӑл (śămăl, “easy”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: ҫӑмӑл (śămăl, “easy”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "gyenge",
"bor": "1",
"t": "weak"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: gyenge (“weak”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: gyenge (“weak”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Arghu:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"tr": "yingil",
"tr2": "yiyin"
},
"expansion": "Khalaj: [script needed] (yingil), [script needed] (yiyin)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khalaj: [script needed] (yingil), [script needed] (yiyin)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "ilin",
"3": "ilinnemää"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: ilin, ilinnemää",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: ilin, ilinnemää"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "یگنی",
"tr": "yeğni"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: یگنی (yeğni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: یگنی (yeğni)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "yeğni",
"3": "yenli",
"4": "yeğnik",
"5": "yenlik",
"q2": "dialect",
"q3": "dialect",
"q4": "dialect"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: yeğni, (dialect) yenli, (dialect) yeğnik, (dialect) yenlik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: yeğni, (dialect) yenli, (dialect) yeğnik, (dialect) yenlik"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "yeňil"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: yeňil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: yeňil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "یَنِك",
"tr": "yenig"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: یَنِك (yenig)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: یَنِك (yenig)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "",
"tr": "yéŋil"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai: [script needed] (yéŋil)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai: [script needed] (yéŋil)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "يەڭگىل"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: يەڭگىل (yenggil)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: يەڭگىل (yenggil)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "yengil"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: yengil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: yengil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Cuman-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "yengil"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: yengil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: yengil"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "зенгил"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: зенгил (zeñil)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: зенгил (zeñil)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"tr": "yenil",
"tr2": "yeŋil"
},
"expansion": "Karaim: [script needed] (yenil), [script needed] (yeŋil)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karaim: [script needed] (yenil), [script needed] (yeŋil)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "енгил"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: енгил (yeñil)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: енгил (yeñil)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak-Nogai:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "",
"tr": "žeŋil"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: [script needed] (žeŋil)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: [script needed] (žeŋil)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "жеңіл"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: жеңіл (jeñıl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: жеңіл (jeñıl)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "еңел"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: еңел (yeñel)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: еңел (yeñel)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "җиңел"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: җиңел (ciñel)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: җиңел (ciñel)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "жеңил"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: жеңил (jeŋil)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: жеңил (jeŋil)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "јеҥил"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: јеҥил (ǰeŋil)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: јеҥил (ǰeŋil)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "",
"tr": "yeŋik"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (yeŋik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (yeŋik)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"2": "žig"
},
"expansion": "Western Yugur: žig",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Yugur: žig"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yeniseian Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "ниик"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: ниик (niik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: ниик (niik)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sayan Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kim",
"2": "",
"tr": "niŋeš"
},
"expansion": "Tofa: [script needed] (niŋeš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tofa: [script needed] (niŋeš)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "чииҝ"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: чииҝ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: чииҝ"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "atv",
"2": "дьенъил",
"3": "ньенъил",
"4": "йенънек"
},
"expansion": "Northern Altai: дьенъил (dʹyenʺil), ньенъил (nʹyenʺil), йенънек (yenʺnek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Altai: дьенъил (dʹyenʺil), ньенъил (nʹyenʺil), йенънек (yenʺnek)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "یَنِكْ",
"tr": "yenig"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid یَنِكْ (yenig)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "يَنٖيماكْ",
"t": "to become lightweight (after woman gave birth)",
"tr": "yeni:me:k"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid يَنٖيماكْ (yeni:me:k, “to become lightweight (after woman gave birth)”)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Earliest record Karakhanid یَنِكْ (yenig), from Karakhanid يَنٖيماكْ (yeni:me:k, “to become lightweight (after woman gave birth)”)..",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*yeŋil",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/yeŋil",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "*(y)agïr"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"light (not heavy)"
],
"id": "en-yeŋil-trk-pro-adj-WlI0zBpq",
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*yüŋül"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dīwān Lughāt al-Turk",
"tr:Besim Atalay"
]
}
],
"word": "yeŋil"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "ҫӑмӑл",
"t": "easy"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: ҫӑмӑл (śămăl, “easy”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: ҫӑмӑл (śămăl, “easy”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "gyenge",
"bor": "1",
"t": "weak"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: gyenge (“weak”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: gyenge (“weak”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Arghu:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"tr": "yingil",
"tr2": "yiyin"
},
"expansion": "Khalaj: [script needed] (yingil), [script needed] (yiyin)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khalaj: [script needed] (yingil), [script needed] (yiyin)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "ilin",
"3": "ilinnemää"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: ilin, ilinnemää",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: ilin, ilinnemää"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "یگنی",
"tr": "yeğni"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: یگنی (yeğni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: یگنی (yeğni)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "yeğni",
"3": "yenli",
"4": "yeğnik",
"5": "yenlik",
"q2": "dialect",
"q3": "dialect",
"q4": "dialect"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: yeğni, (dialect) yenli, (dialect) yeğnik, (dialect) yenlik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: yeğni, (dialect) yenli, (dialect) yeğnik, (dialect) yenlik"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "yeňil"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: yeňil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: yeňil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "یَنِك",
"tr": "yenig"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: یَنِك (yenig)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: یَنِك (yenig)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "",
"tr": "yéŋil"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai: [script needed] (yéŋil)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai: [script needed] (yéŋil)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "يەڭگىل"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: يەڭگىل (yenggil)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: يەڭگىل (yenggil)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "yengil"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: yengil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: yengil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Cuman-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "yengil"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: yengil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: yengil"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "зенгил"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: зенгил (zeñil)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: зенгил (zeñil)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"tr": "yenil",
"tr2": "yeŋil"
},
"expansion": "Karaim: [script needed] (yenil), [script needed] (yeŋil)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karaim: [script needed] (yenil), [script needed] (yeŋil)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "енгил"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: енгил (yeñil)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: енгил (yeñil)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak-Nogai:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "",
"tr": "žeŋil"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: [script needed] (žeŋil)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: [script needed] (žeŋil)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "жеңіл"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: жеңіл (jeñıl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: жеңіл (jeñıl)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "еңел"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: еңел (yeñel)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: еңел (yeñel)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "җиңел"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: җиңел (ciñel)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: җиңел (ciñel)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "жеңил"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: жеңил (jeŋil)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: жеңил (jeŋil)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "јеҥил"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: јеҥил (ǰeŋil)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: јеҥил (ǰeŋil)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "",
"tr": "yeŋik"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (yeŋik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (yeŋik)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"2": "žig"
},
"expansion": "Western Yugur: žig",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Yugur: žig"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yeniseian Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "ниик"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: ниик (niik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: ниик (niik)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sayan Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kim",
"2": "",
"tr": "niŋeš"
},
"expansion": "Tofa: [script needed] (niŋeš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tofa: [script needed] (niŋeš)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "чииҝ"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: чииҝ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: чииҝ"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "atv",
"2": "дьенъил",
"3": "ньенъил",
"4": "йенънек"
},
"expansion": "Northern Altai: дьенъил (dʹyenʺil), ньенъил (nʹyenʺil), йенънек (yenʺnek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Altai: дьенъил (dʹyenʺil), ньенъил (nʹyenʺil), йенънек (yenʺnek)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "یَنِكْ",
"tr": "yenig"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid یَنِكْ (yenig)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "يَنٖيماكْ",
"t": "to become lightweight (after woman gave birth)",
"tr": "yeni:me:k"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid يَنٖيماكْ (yeni:me:k, “to become lightweight (after woman gave birth)”)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Earliest record Karakhanid یَنِكْ (yenig), from Karakhanid يَنٖيماكْ (yeni:me:k, “to become lightweight (after woman gave birth)”)..",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*yeŋil",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/yeŋil",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "*(y)agïr"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Turkic adjectives",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic terms with unknown etymologies",
"Requests for native script for Chagatai terms",
"Requests for native script for Karaim terms",
"Requests for native script for Karakalpak terms",
"Requests for native script for Khalaj terms",
"Requests for native script for Old Uyghur terms",
"Requests for native script for Tofa terms",
"trk-pro:Rocks"
],
"glosses": [
"light (not heavy)"
],
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*yüŋül"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dīwān Lughāt al-Turk",
"tr:Besim Atalay"
]
}
],
"word": "yeŋil"
}
Download raw JSONL data for yeŋil meaning in Proto-Turkic (7.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (8c1bb29 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.