"yakïn" meaning in Proto-Turkic

See yakïn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: From *yak- + *-ïn. Etymology templates: {{suf|trk-pro|*yak-|*-ïn}} *yak- + *-ïn Head templates: {{head|trk-pro|adjective}} *yakïn
  1. (Common Turkic) near, proximate Tags: reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-oat",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "yaxın"
          },
          "expansion": "Azerbaijani: yaxın",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Azerbaijani: yaxın"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "یاقین"
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: یاقین, یقین (yakın)\nCrimean Tatar: yaqın\nGagauz: yakın\nTurkish: yakın",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish: یاقین, یقین (yakın)\nCrimean Tatar: yaqın\nGagauz: yakın\nTurkish: yakın"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "ýakyn"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkmen: ýakyn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkmen: ýakyn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Karluk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "يېقىن"
          },
          "expansion": "Uyghur: يېقىن (yëqin)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uyghur: يېقىن (yëqin)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "yaqin"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: yaqin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: yaqin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kipchak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Kipchak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "яҡын"
          },
          "expansion": "Bashkir: яҡын (yaqın)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bashkir: яҡын (yaqın)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "якын"
          },
          "expansion": "Tatar: якын (yakın)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tatar: якын (yakın)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cv",
            "2": "яхӑн",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Chuvash: яхӑн (jah̬ăn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Chuvash: яхӑн (jah̬ăn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Kipchak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "жакын"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: жакын (jakın)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: жакын (jakın)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Kipchak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "жақын"
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: жақын (jaqyn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: жақын (jaqyn)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*yak-",
        "3": "*-ïn"
      },
      "expansion": "*yak- + *-ïn",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *yak- + *-ïn.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "*yakïn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/yakïn",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Common Turkic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-ïn",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "near, proximate"
      ],
      "id": "en-yakïn-trk-pro-adj-9sr4g6sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ],
        [
          "proximate",
          "proximate"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Common Turkic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Common Turkic) near, proximate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "yakïn"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-oat",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "yaxın"
          },
          "expansion": "Azerbaijani: yaxın",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Azerbaijani: yaxın"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "یاقین"
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: یاقین, یقین (yakın)\nCrimean Tatar: yaqın\nGagauz: yakın\nTurkish: yakın",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish: یاقین, یقین (yakın)\nCrimean Tatar: yaqın\nGagauz: yakın\nTurkish: yakın"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "ýakyn"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkmen: ýakyn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkmen: ýakyn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Karluk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "يېقىن"
          },
          "expansion": "Uyghur: يېقىن (yëqin)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uyghur: يېقىن (yëqin)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "yaqin"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: yaqin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: yaqin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kipchak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Kipchak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "яҡын"
          },
          "expansion": "Bashkir: яҡын (yaqın)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bashkir: яҡын (yaqın)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "якын"
          },
          "expansion": "Tatar: якын (yakın)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tatar: якын (yakın)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cv",
            "2": "яхӑн",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Chuvash: яхӑн (jah̬ăn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Chuvash: яхӑн (jah̬ăn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Kipchak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "жакын"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: жакын (jakın)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: жакын (jakın)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Kipchak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "жақын"
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: жақын (jaqyn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: жақын (jaqyn)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*yak-",
        "3": "*-ïn"
      },
      "expansion": "*yak- + *-ïn",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *yak- + *-ïn.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "*yakïn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/yakïn",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Common Turkic",
        "Proto-Turkic adjectives",
        "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Turkic lemmas",
        "Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-ïn"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "near, proximate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ],
        [
          "proximate",
          "proximate"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Common Turkic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Common Turkic) near, proximate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "yakïn"
}

Download raw JSONL data for yakïn meaning in Proto-Turkic (3.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (8c1bb29 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.