See yï̄d in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Khalaj",
"lang_code": "klj",
"word": "yıd"
}
],
"lang": "Arghu",
"lang_code": "klj"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"word": "iy"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "is"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "id",
"word": "اید"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "is"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "is",
"word": "ایس"
}
],
"lang": "Old Anatolian Turkish",
"lang_code": "trk-oat",
"roman": "ıy",
"word": "ای"
},
{
"lang": "Turkmen",
"lang_code": "tk",
"word": "ys"
}
],
"lang": "Oghuz",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"roman": "yeś",
"word": "еҫ"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar",
"lang_code": "tt",
"roman": "is",
"word": "ис"
}
],
"lang": "Kipchak-Bulgar",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"lang_code": "crh",
"word": "ıs"
},
{
"lang": "Kumyk",
"lang_code": "kum",
"roman": "iyis",
"word": "ийис"
}
],
"lang": "Kipchak-Cuman",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "iıs",
"word": "иіс"
},
{
"lang": "Nogai",
"lang_code": "nog",
"roman": "iyis",
"word": "ийис"
}
],
"lang": "Kipchak-Nogai",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "jıt",
"word": "жыт"
},
{
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"lang_code": "alt",
"roman": "ǰït",
"word": "јыт"
}
],
"lang": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Kipchak",
"lang_code": "qwm"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Uyghur",
"lang_code": "ug",
"roman": "hid",
"word": "ھىد"
},
{
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"word": "hid"
}
],
"lang": "Chagatai",
"lang_code": "chg",
"roman": "id",
"word": "اید"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Uyghur",
"lang_code": "ug",
"roman": "hid",
"word": "ھىد"
},
{
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"word": "hid"
}
],
"lang": "Chagatai",
"lang_code": "chg",
"roman": "iy, i",
"word": "ای"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Uyghur",
"lang_code": "ug",
"roman": "hid",
"word": "ھىد"
},
{
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"word": "hid"
}
],
"lang": "Chagatai",
"lang_code": "chg",
"roman": "yed",
"word": "ید"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Uyghur",
"lang_code": "ug",
"roman": "hid",
"word": "ھىد"
},
{
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"word": "hid"
}
],
"lang": "Chagatai",
"lang_code": "chg",
"roman": "ig",
"word": "ایک"
}
],
"lang": "Khorezmian Turkic",
"lang_code": "zkh",
"roman": "yıḏ",
"word": "ییذ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Uyghur",
"lang_code": "ug",
"roman": "hid",
"word": "ھىد"
},
{
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"word": "hid"
}
],
"lang": "Chagatai",
"lang_code": "chg",
"roman": "id",
"word": "اید"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Uyghur",
"lang_code": "ug",
"roman": "hid",
"word": "ھىد"
},
{
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"word": "hid"
}
],
"lang": "Chagatai",
"lang_code": "chg",
"roman": "iy, i",
"word": "ای"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Uyghur",
"lang_code": "ug",
"roman": "hid",
"word": "ھىد"
},
{
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"word": "hid"
}
],
"lang": "Chagatai",
"lang_code": "chg",
"roman": "yed",
"word": "ید"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Uyghur",
"lang_code": "ug",
"roman": "hid",
"word": "ھىد"
},
{
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"word": "hid"
}
],
"lang": "Chagatai",
"lang_code": "chg",
"roman": "ig",
"word": "ایک"
}
],
"lang": "Khorezmian Turkic",
"lang_code": "zkh",
"roman": "ıd",
"word": "اید"
}
],
"lang": "Karakhanid",
"lang_code": "xqa",
"roman": "yīḏ",
"word": "یٖیذْ"
}
],
"lang": "Karluk",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Uyghur",
"lang_code": "oui",
"roman": "yyd",
"word": "𐽶𐽶𐽸"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Yakut",
"lang_code": "sah",
"roman": "sıt",
"word": "сыт"
}
],
"lang": "North Siberian Turkic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Northern Altai",
"lang_code": "atv",
"roman": "čït",
"word": "чыт"
}
],
"lang": "South Siberian Turkic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Siberian Turkic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ket",
"2": "ит",
"id": "smell",
"t": "scent, odor, smell",
"tr": "īt"
},
"expansion": "Ket ит (īt, “scent, odor, smell”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yug",
"2": "дит",
"t": "fragrant, smelly",
"tr": "dīt"
},
"expansion": "Yug дит (dīt, “fragrant, smelly”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zko",
"2": "-ît",
"t": "to smell"
},
"expansion": "Kott -ît (“to smell”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Most likely related to Ket ит (īt, “scent, odor, smell”), Yug дит (dīt, “fragrant, smelly”); from Proto-Ketic *īˑt, and also Kott -ît (“to smell”), although whether the Yeniseian forms are borrowings from or were loaned into Turkic is difficult to pinpoint.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*yï̄d",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/yï̄d",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Undetermined language links",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Undetermined links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"smell, odor, scent"
],
"id": "en-yï̄d-trk-pro-noun-SzzhFC1V",
"links": [
[
"smell",
"smell"
],
[
"odor",
"odor"
],
[
"scent",
"scent"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "yï̄d"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Khalaj",
"lang_code": "klj",
"word": "yıd"
}
],
"lang": "Arghu",
"lang_code": "klj"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"word": "iy"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "is"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "id",
"word": "اید"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "is"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "is",
"word": "ایس"
}
],
"lang": "Old Anatolian Turkish",
"lang_code": "trk-oat",
"roman": "ıy",
"word": "ای"
},
{
"lang": "Turkmen",
"lang_code": "tk",
"word": "ys"
}
],
"lang": "Oghuz",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"roman": "yeś",
"word": "еҫ"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar",
"lang_code": "tt",
"roman": "is",
"word": "ис"
}
],
"lang": "Kipchak-Bulgar",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"lang_code": "crh",
"word": "ıs"
},
{
"lang": "Kumyk",
"lang_code": "kum",
"roman": "iyis",
"word": "ийис"
}
],
"lang": "Kipchak-Cuman",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "iıs",
"word": "иіс"
},
{
"lang": "Nogai",
"lang_code": "nog",
"roman": "iyis",
"word": "ийис"
}
],
"lang": "Kipchak-Nogai",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "jıt",
"word": "жыт"
},
{
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"lang_code": "alt",
"roman": "ǰït",
"word": "јыт"
}
],
"lang": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Kipchak",
"lang_code": "qwm"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Uyghur",
"lang_code": "ug",
"roman": "hid",
"word": "ھىد"
},
{
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"word": "hid"
}
],
"lang": "Chagatai",
"lang_code": "chg",
"roman": "id",
"word": "اید"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Uyghur",
"lang_code": "ug",
"roman": "hid",
"word": "ھىد"
},
{
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"word": "hid"
}
],
"lang": "Chagatai",
"lang_code": "chg",
"roman": "iy, i",
"word": "ای"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Uyghur",
"lang_code": "ug",
"roman": "hid",
"word": "ھىد"
},
{
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"word": "hid"
}
],
"lang": "Chagatai",
"lang_code": "chg",
"roman": "yed",
"word": "ید"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Uyghur",
"lang_code": "ug",
"roman": "hid",
"word": "ھىد"
},
{
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"word": "hid"
}
],
"lang": "Chagatai",
"lang_code": "chg",
"roman": "ig",
"word": "ایک"
}
],
"lang": "Khorezmian Turkic",
"lang_code": "zkh",
"roman": "yıḏ",
"word": "ییذ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Uyghur",
"lang_code": "ug",
"roman": "hid",
"word": "ھىد"
},
{
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"word": "hid"
}
],
"lang": "Chagatai",
"lang_code": "chg",
"roman": "id",
"word": "اید"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Uyghur",
"lang_code": "ug",
"roman": "hid",
"word": "ھىد"
},
{
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"word": "hid"
}
],
"lang": "Chagatai",
"lang_code": "chg",
"roman": "iy, i",
"word": "ای"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Uyghur",
"lang_code": "ug",
"roman": "hid",
"word": "ھىد"
},
{
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"word": "hid"
}
],
"lang": "Chagatai",
"lang_code": "chg",
"roman": "yed",
"word": "ید"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Uyghur",
"lang_code": "ug",
"roman": "hid",
"word": "ھىد"
},
{
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"word": "hid"
}
],
"lang": "Chagatai",
"lang_code": "chg",
"roman": "ig",
"word": "ایک"
}
],
"lang": "Khorezmian Turkic",
"lang_code": "zkh",
"roman": "ıd",
"word": "اید"
}
],
"lang": "Karakhanid",
"lang_code": "xqa",
"roman": "yīḏ",
"word": "یٖیذْ"
}
],
"lang": "Karluk",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Uyghur",
"lang_code": "oui",
"roman": "yyd",
"word": "𐽶𐽶𐽸"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Yakut",
"lang_code": "sah",
"roman": "sıt",
"word": "сыт"
}
],
"lang": "North Siberian Turkic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Northern Altai",
"lang_code": "atv",
"roman": "čït",
"word": "чыт"
}
],
"lang": "South Siberian Turkic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Siberian Turkic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ket",
"2": "ит",
"id": "smell",
"t": "scent, odor, smell",
"tr": "īt"
},
"expansion": "Ket ит (īt, “scent, odor, smell”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yug",
"2": "дит",
"t": "fragrant, smelly",
"tr": "dīt"
},
"expansion": "Yug дит (dīt, “fragrant, smelly”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zko",
"2": "-ît",
"t": "to smell"
},
"expansion": "Kott -ît (“to smell”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Most likely related to Ket ит (īt, “scent, odor, smell”), Yug дит (dīt, “fragrant, smelly”); from Proto-Ketic *īˑt, and also Kott -ît (“to smell”), although whether the Yeniseian forms are borrowings from or were loaned into Turkic is difficult to pinpoint.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*yï̄d",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/yï̄d",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic nouns",
"Proto-Turkic terms spelled with Ï̄",
"Undetermined language links",
"Undetermined links with redundant target parameters"
],
"glosses": [
"smell, odor, scent"
],
"links": [
[
"smell",
"smell"
],
[
"odor",
"odor"
],
[
"scent",
"scent"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "yï̄d"
}
Download raw JSONL data for yï̄d meaning in Proto-Turkic (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.