See yï̄d in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj-arg"
},
"expansion": "Arghu:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Arghu:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "yıd"
},
"expansion": "Khalaj: yıd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khalaj: yıd"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-ogz"
},
"expansion": "Oghuz:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "ای",
"tr": "ıy"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish: ای (ıy)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish: ای (ıy)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "iy"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: iy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: iy"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ای",
"3": "ایس",
"tr2": "is"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: ای, ایس (is)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: ای, ایس (is)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "is"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: is",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: is"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "ys"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: ys",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: ys"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-kip"
},
"expansion": "Kipchak:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-kbu"
},
"expansion": "Kipchak-Bulgar:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kipchak-Bulgar:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "еҫ"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: еҫ (yeś)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: еҫ (yeś)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "ис"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: ис (is)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: ис (is)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-kcu"
},
"expansion": "Kipchak-Cuman:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kipchak-Cuman:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "ıs"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: ıs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: ıs"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "ийис"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: ийис (iyis)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: ийис (iyis)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-kno"
},
"expansion": "Kipchak-Nogai:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kipchak-Nogai:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "иіс"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: иіс (iıs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: иіс (iıs)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "ийис"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: ийис (iyis)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: ийис (iyis)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-kkp"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "жыт"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: жыт (jıt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: жыт (jıt)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "јыт"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: јыт (ǰït)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: јыт (ǰït)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "یٖیذْ",
"tr": "yīḏ",
"ts": "yï̄ḏ"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: یٖیذْ (yīḏ /yï̄ḏ/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: یٖیذْ (yīḏ /yï̄ḏ/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zkh",
"2": "ییذ",
"3": "اید",
"tr": "yıḏ",
"tr2": "ıd"
},
"expansion": "Khorezmian Turkic: ییذ (yıḏ), اید (ıd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khorezmian Turkic: ییذ (yıḏ), اید (ıd)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "اید",
"tr": "id"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai: اید (id), ای (iy, i), ید (yed)\nUyghur: ھىد (hid)\nUzbek: hid",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai: اید (id), ای (iy, i), ید (yed)\nUyghur: ھىد (hid)\nUzbek: hid"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-sib"
},
"expansion": "Siberian Turkic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Siberian Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "𐽶𐽶𐽸",
"ts": "yïd"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: 𐽶𐽶𐽸 (yyd /yïd/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: 𐽶𐽶𐽸 (yyd /yïd/)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-nsb"
},
"expansion": "North Siberian Turkic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Siberian Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "сыт"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: сыт (sıt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: сыт (sıt)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-ssb"
},
"expansion": "South Siberian Turkic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "South Siberian Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "atv",
"2": "чыт"
},
"expansion": "Northern Altai: чыт (čït)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Altai: чыт (čït)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ket",
"2": "ит#Etymology_2_2",
"t": "scent, odor, smell",
"tr": "īt"
},
"expansion": "Ket ит (īt, “scent, odor, smell”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yug",
"2": "дит",
"t": "fragrant, smelly",
"tr": "dīt"
},
"expansion": "Yug дит (dīt, “fragrant, smelly”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zko",
"2": "-ît",
"t": "to smell"
},
"expansion": "Kott -ît (“to smell”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Most likely related to Ket ит (īt, “scent, odor, smell”), Yug дит (dīt, “fragrant, smelly”); from Proto-Ketic *īˑt, and also Kott -ît (“to smell”), although whether the Yeniseian forms are borrowings from or were loaned into Turkic is difficult to pinpoint.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*yï̄d",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/yï̄d",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ket links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ket terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"smell, odor, scent"
],
"id": "en-yï̄d-trk-pro-noun-SzzhFC1V",
"links": [
[
"smell",
"smell"
],
[
"odor",
"odor"
],
[
"scent",
"scent"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "yï̄d"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj-arg"
},
"expansion": "Arghu:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Arghu:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "yıd"
},
"expansion": "Khalaj: yıd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khalaj: yıd"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-ogz"
},
"expansion": "Oghuz:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "ای",
"tr": "ıy"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish: ای (ıy)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish: ای (ıy)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "iy"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: iy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: iy"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ای",
"3": "ایس",
"tr2": "is"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: ای, ایس (is)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: ای, ایس (is)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "is"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: is",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: is"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "ys"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: ys",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: ys"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-kip"
},
"expansion": "Kipchak:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-kbu"
},
"expansion": "Kipchak-Bulgar:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kipchak-Bulgar:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "еҫ"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: еҫ (yeś)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: еҫ (yeś)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "ис"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: ис (is)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: ис (is)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-kcu"
},
"expansion": "Kipchak-Cuman:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kipchak-Cuman:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "ıs"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: ıs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: ıs"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "ийис"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: ийис (iyis)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: ийис (iyis)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-kno"
},
"expansion": "Kipchak-Nogai:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kipchak-Nogai:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "иіс"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: иіс (iıs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: иіс (iıs)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "ийис"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: ийис (iyis)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: ийис (iyis)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-kkp"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "жыт"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: жыт (jıt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: жыт (jıt)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "јыт"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: јыт (ǰït)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: јыт (ǰït)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "یٖیذْ",
"tr": "yīḏ",
"ts": "yï̄ḏ"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: یٖیذْ (yīḏ /yï̄ḏ/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: یٖیذْ (yīḏ /yï̄ḏ/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zkh",
"2": "ییذ",
"3": "اید",
"tr": "yıḏ",
"tr2": "ıd"
},
"expansion": "Khorezmian Turkic: ییذ (yıḏ), اید (ıd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khorezmian Turkic: ییذ (yıḏ), اید (ıd)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "اید",
"tr": "id"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai: اید (id), ای (iy, i), ید (yed)\nUyghur: ھىد (hid)\nUzbek: hid",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai: اید (id), ای (iy, i), ید (yed)\nUyghur: ھىد (hid)\nUzbek: hid"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-sib"
},
"expansion": "Siberian Turkic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Siberian Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "𐽶𐽶𐽸",
"ts": "yïd"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: 𐽶𐽶𐽸 (yyd /yïd/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: 𐽶𐽶𐽸 (yyd /yïd/)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-nsb"
},
"expansion": "North Siberian Turkic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Siberian Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "сыт"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: сыт (sıt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: сыт (sıt)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-ssb"
},
"expansion": "South Siberian Turkic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "South Siberian Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "atv",
"2": "чыт"
},
"expansion": "Northern Altai: чыт (čït)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Altai: чыт (čït)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ket",
"2": "ит#Etymology_2_2",
"t": "scent, odor, smell",
"tr": "īt"
},
"expansion": "Ket ит (īt, “scent, odor, smell”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yug",
"2": "дит",
"t": "fragrant, smelly",
"tr": "dīt"
},
"expansion": "Yug дит (dīt, “fragrant, smelly”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zko",
"2": "-ît",
"t": "to smell"
},
"expansion": "Kott -ît (“to smell”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Most likely related to Ket ит (īt, “scent, odor, smell”), Yug дит (dīt, “fragrant, smelly”); from Proto-Ketic *īˑt, and also Kott -ît (“to smell”), although whether the Yeniseian forms are borrowings from or were loaned into Turkic is difficult to pinpoint.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*yï̄d",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/yï̄d",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ket links with manual fragments",
"Ket terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic nouns",
"Proto-Turkic terms spelled with Ï̄"
],
"glosses": [
"smell, odor, scent"
],
"links": [
[
"smell",
"smell"
],
[
"odor",
"odor"
],
[
"scent",
"scent"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "yï̄d"
}
Download raw JSONL data for yï̄d meaning in Proto-Turkic (6.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.