See tep- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Chuvash",
"lang_code": "cv",
"roman": "tap",
"word": "тап"
}
],
"lang": "Oghur",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Common Turkic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"word": "təpmək"
},
{
"lang": "Gagauz",
"lang_code": "gag",
"word": "tepmää"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "tepmek"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "depmek",
"word": "دپمك"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "tepmek"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "tepmek",
"word": "تپمك"
},
{
"lang": "Turkmen",
"lang_code": "tk",
"word": "depmek"
}
],
"lang": "Old Anatolian Turkish",
"lang_code": "trk-oat",
"roman": "depmek",
"word": "دپمك"
}
],
"lang": "Oghuz",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"roman": "tibergə",
"word": "тибергә"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar",
"lang_code": "tt",
"roman": "tibü",
"word": "тибү"
}
],
"lang": "Kipchak-Bulgar",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"lang_code": "crh",
"word": "tepmek"
}
],
"lang": "Kipchak-Cuman",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "tebu",
"word": "тебу"
}
],
"lang": "Kipchak-Nogai",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "tebüü",
"word": "тебүү"
},
{
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"lang_code": "alt",
"roman": "teber",
"word": "тебер"
}
],
"lang": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Kipchak",
"lang_code": "qwm"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Uyghur",
"lang_code": "ug",
"roman": "tepmek",
"word": "تەپمەك"
},
{
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"word": "tepmoq"
}
],
"lang": "Chagatai",
"lang_code": "chg"
}
],
"lang": "Karakhanid",
"lang_code": "xqa",
"roman": "tepmek",
"word": "تَبْماكْ"
}
],
"lang": "Karluk",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Uyghur",
"lang_code": "oui",
"word": "tep-"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Yakut",
"lang_code": "sah",
"roman": "tep",
"word": "тэп"
}
],
"lang": "North Siberian Turkic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Tuvan",
"lang_code": "tyv",
"roman": "teger",
"word": "тегер"
}
],
"lang": "Sayan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "South Siberian Turkic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Siberian Turkic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*tep-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/tep-",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to kick"
],
"id": "en-tep--trk-pro-verb-hH6IPJrd",
"links": [
[
"kick",
"kick"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tep-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Chuvash",
"lang_code": "cv",
"roman": "tap",
"word": "тап"
}
],
"lang": "Oghur",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Common Turkic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"word": "təpmək"
},
{
"lang": "Gagauz",
"lang_code": "gag",
"word": "tepmää"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "tepmek"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "depmek",
"word": "دپمك"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "tepmek"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "tepmek",
"word": "تپمك"
},
{
"lang": "Turkmen",
"lang_code": "tk",
"word": "depmek"
}
],
"lang": "Old Anatolian Turkish",
"lang_code": "trk-oat",
"roman": "depmek",
"word": "دپمك"
}
],
"lang": "Oghuz",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"roman": "tibergə",
"word": "тибергә"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar",
"lang_code": "tt",
"roman": "tibü",
"word": "тибү"
}
],
"lang": "Kipchak-Bulgar",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"lang_code": "crh",
"word": "tepmek"
}
],
"lang": "Kipchak-Cuman",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "tebu",
"word": "тебу"
}
],
"lang": "Kipchak-Nogai",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "tebüü",
"word": "тебүү"
},
{
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"lang_code": "alt",
"roman": "teber",
"word": "тебер"
}
],
"lang": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Kipchak",
"lang_code": "qwm"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Uyghur",
"lang_code": "ug",
"roman": "tepmek",
"word": "تەپمەك"
},
{
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"word": "tepmoq"
}
],
"lang": "Chagatai",
"lang_code": "chg"
}
],
"lang": "Karakhanid",
"lang_code": "xqa",
"roman": "tepmek",
"word": "تَبْماكْ"
}
],
"lang": "Karluk",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Uyghur",
"lang_code": "oui",
"word": "tep-"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Yakut",
"lang_code": "sah",
"roman": "tep",
"word": "тэп"
}
],
"lang": "North Siberian Turkic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Tuvan",
"lang_code": "tyv",
"roman": "teger",
"word": "тегер"
}
],
"lang": "Sayan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "South Siberian Turkic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Siberian Turkic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*tep-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/tep-",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic verbs",
"Requests for native script for Old Uyghur terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to kick"
],
"links": [
[
"kick",
"kick"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tep-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tep- meaning in Proto-Turkic (3.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-01 using wiktextract (19bd8d3 and 1ab82da). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.