See tak- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz: تَقْماقْ (takmak)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "taxmaq"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: taxmaq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: taxmaq"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "takmaa",
"3": "dakmaa"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: takmaa, dakmaa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: takmaa, dakmaa"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "طاقمق",
"tr": "takmak"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: طاقمق (takmak)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: طاقمق (takmak)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "takmak"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: takmak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: takmak"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "taq"
},
"expansion": "Salar: taq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Salar: taq"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "dakmak"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: dakmak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: dakmak"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "taqmoq"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: taqmoq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: taqmoq"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"tr": "taq-"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: [script needed] (taq-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: [script needed] (taq-)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"tr": "taq-"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: [script needed] (taq-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: [script needed] (taq-)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"tr": "taq-"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: [script needed] (taq-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: [script needed] (taq-)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"tr": "taq-"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: [script needed] (taq-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: [script needed] (taq-)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"tr": "taq-"
},
"expansion": "Karaim: [script needed] (taq-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karaim: [script needed] (taq-)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"tr": "taq-"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: [script needed] (taq-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: [script needed] (taq-)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"tr": "taq-"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: [script needed] (taq-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: [script needed] (taq-)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "тағу"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: тағу (tağu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: тағу (tağu)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "так",
"tr": "taq-"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: так (tak)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: так (tak)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "тагар"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: тагар (tagar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: тагар (tagar)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*tak-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/tak-",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Karluk Proto-Turkic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kipchak Proto-Turkic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kyrgyz terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Oghuz",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "takï"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bind to, add to"
],
"id": "en-tak--trk-pro-verb-BdJduAKD",
"links": [
[
"bind",
"bind"
],
[
"add",
"add"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Oghuz, Karluk, Kipchak) to bind to, add to"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dīwān Lughāt al-Turk",
"tr:Besim Atalay"
]
}
],
"word": "tak-"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "takï"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz: تَقْماقْ (takmak)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "taxmaq"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: taxmaq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: taxmaq"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "takmaa",
"3": "dakmaa"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: takmaa, dakmaa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: takmaa, dakmaa"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "طاقمق",
"tr": "takmak"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: طاقمق (takmak)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: طاقمق (takmak)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "takmak"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: takmak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: takmak"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "taq"
},
"expansion": "Salar: taq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Salar: taq"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "dakmak"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: dakmak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: dakmak"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "taqmoq"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: taqmoq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: taqmoq"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"tr": "taq-"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: [script needed] (taq-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: [script needed] (taq-)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"tr": "taq-"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: [script needed] (taq-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: [script needed] (taq-)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"tr": "taq-"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: [script needed] (taq-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: [script needed] (taq-)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"tr": "taq-"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: [script needed] (taq-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: [script needed] (taq-)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"tr": "taq-"
},
"expansion": "Karaim: [script needed] (taq-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karaim: [script needed] (taq-)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"tr": "taq-"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: [script needed] (taq-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: [script needed] (taq-)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"tr": "taq-"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: [script needed] (taq-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: [script needed] (taq-)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "тағу"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: тағу (tağu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: тағу (tağu)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "так",
"tr": "taq-"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: так (tak)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: так (tak)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "тагар"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: тагар (tagar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: тагар (tagar)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*tak-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/tak-",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Karluk Proto-Turkic",
"Kipchak Proto-Turkic",
"Kyrgyz terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Oghuz",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic verbs",
"Requests for native script for Bashkir terms",
"Requests for native script for Crimean Tatar terms",
"Requests for native script for Karachay-Balkar terms",
"Requests for native script for Karaim terms",
"Requests for native script for Karakalpak terms",
"Requests for native script for Kumyk terms",
"Requests for native script for Tatar terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to bind to, add to"
],
"links": [
[
"bind",
"bind"
],
[
"add",
"add"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Oghuz, Karluk, Kipchak) to bind to, add to"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dīwān Lughāt al-Turk",
"tr:Besim Atalay"
]
}
],
"word": "tak-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tak- meaning in Proto-Turkic (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.