See tāl- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-ogz-pro",
"2": "*dāl-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oghuz: *dāl-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Oghuz: *dāl-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "dalmaq",
"t": "to dive"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: dalmaq (“to dive”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: dalmaq (“to dive”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "dalmak",
"t": "to dive"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: dalmak (“to dive”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: dalmak (“to dive”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "dālmak"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: dālmak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: dālmak (dial)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "талау"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: талау (talaw)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: талау (talaw) (dial)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"tr": "dal-"
},
"expansion": "Karaim: [script needed] (dal-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karaim: [script needed] (dal-)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*tāl-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/tāl-",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Common Turkic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "taluy",
"sense": "*tāluy (“sea, ocean”) (if not < MC 大灅 (dầj-lwi)); Old Turkic",
"word": "𐱃𐰞𐰆𐰖"
},
{
"roman": "dalay",
"sense": "Mongolian: далай (dalaj)",
"word": "→ Tuvan: далай"
},
{
"roman": "dalay",
"sense": "Mongolian: далай (dalaj)",
"word": "→ Yakut: далай"
},
{
"roman": "dalaj",
"sense": "→? Proto-Mongolic: *dalai (“sea”)",
"word": "далай"
},
{
"roman": "dala",
"sense": "→? Proto-Mongolic: *dalai (“sea”)",
"word": "дала"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sink"
],
"id": "en-tāl--trk-pro-verb-5e9onepY",
"links": [
[
"sink",
"sink"
]
],
"qualifier": "Common Turkic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, Common Turkic) to sink"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tāl-"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "taluy",
"sense": "*tāluy (“sea, ocean”) (if not < MC 大灅 (dầj-lwi)); Old Turkic",
"word": "𐱃𐰞𐰆𐰖"
},
{
"roman": "dalay",
"sense": "Mongolian: далай (dalaj)",
"word": "→ Tuvan: далай"
},
{
"roman": "dalay",
"sense": "Mongolian: далай (dalaj)",
"word": "→ Yakut: далай"
},
{
"roman": "dalaj",
"sense": "→? Proto-Mongolic: *dalai (“sea”)",
"word": "далай"
},
{
"roman": "dala",
"sense": "→? Proto-Mongolic: *dalai (“sea”)",
"word": "дала"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-ogz-pro",
"2": "*dāl-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oghuz: *dāl-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Oghuz: *dāl-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "dalmaq",
"t": "to dive"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: dalmaq (“to dive”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: dalmaq (“to dive”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "dalmak",
"t": "to dive"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: dalmak (“to dive”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: dalmak (“to dive”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "dālmak"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: dālmak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: dālmak (dial)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "талау"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: талау (talaw)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: талау (talaw) (dial)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"tr": "dal-"
},
"expansion": "Karaim: [script needed] (dal-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karaim: [script needed] (dal-)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*tāl-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/tāl-",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Common Turkic",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic intransitive verbs",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic verbs",
"Requests for native script for Karaim terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to sink"
],
"links": [
[
"sink",
"sink"
]
],
"qualifier": "Common Turkic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, Common Turkic) to sink"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tāl-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tāl- meaning in Proto-Turkic (2.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.