See sāŕgan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "шаран"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: шаран (šaran)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Chuvash: шаран (šaran)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "sárkány",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: sárkány",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: sárkány"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-cmn",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Common Turkic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "sazan"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: sazan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: sazan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "سازان"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: سازان",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: سازان"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "sazan"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: sazan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: sazan"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "sazan"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: sazan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: sazan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "sāzan"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: sāzan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: sāzan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "",
"tr": "sazgan"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (sazgan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (sazgan)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "sazan"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: sazan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: sazan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "qwm",
"tr": "sazagan"
},
"expansion": "Kipchak: [script needed] (sazagan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kipchak: [script needed] (sazagan)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kypchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "һаҙан"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: һаҙан (haźan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: һаҙан (haźan)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kypchak-Nogai:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "сазан"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: сазан (sazan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: сазан (sazan)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz–Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"tr": "sazan"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: [script needed] (sazan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: [script needed] (sazan)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "сазан"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: сазан (sazan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: сазан (sazan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sayan Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"tr": "sazan"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: [script needed] (sazan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: [script needed] (sazan)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*siāŕ",
"3": "*-gan"
},
"expansion": "*siāŕ + *-gan",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "*sirüxe",
"t": "ruff (fish)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *sirüxe (“ruff (fish)”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "*sïraxu",
"t": "earth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *sïraxu (“earth”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Potentially from *siāŕ + *-gan. Compare with Proto-Mongolic *sirüxe (“ruff (fish)”) and Proto-Mongolic *sïraxu (“earth”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sāŕgan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sāŕganïg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sāŕgannï",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sāŕgannïŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sāŕganka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sāŕganta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sāŕgantan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sāŕgangaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sāŕganïn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sāŕganča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sāŕganlayu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sāŕganlïgu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*sāŕgan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a"
},
"name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/sāŕgan",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-gan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"carp"
],
"id": "en-sāŕgan-trk-pro-noun-Go1aJ8RF",
"links": [
[
"carp",
"carp"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dragon"
],
"id": "en-sāŕgan-trk-pro-noun-qcQ76UjF",
"links": [
[
"dragon",
"dragon"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "sāŕgan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic links with redundant wikilinks",
"Proto-Turkic nouns",
"Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-gan",
"Requests for native script for Karakhanid terms",
"Requests for native script for Kipchak terms",
"Requests for native script for Kyrgyz terms",
"Requests for native script for Tuvan terms",
"trk-pro:Dragons",
"trk-pro:Fish"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "шаран"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: шаран (šaran)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Chuvash: шаран (šaran)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "sárkány",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: sárkány",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: sárkány"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-cmn",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Common Turkic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "sazan"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: sazan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: sazan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "سازان"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: سازان",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: سازان"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "sazan"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: sazan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: sazan"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "sazan"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: sazan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: sazan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "sāzan"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: sāzan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: sāzan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "",
"tr": "sazgan"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (sazgan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (sazgan)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "sazan"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: sazan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: sazan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "qwm",
"tr": "sazagan"
},
"expansion": "Kipchak: [script needed] (sazagan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kipchak: [script needed] (sazagan)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kypchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "һаҙан"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: һаҙан (haźan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: һаҙан (haźan)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kypchak-Nogai:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "сазан"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: сазан (sazan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: сазан (sazan)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz–Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"tr": "sazan"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: [script needed] (sazan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: [script needed] (sazan)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "сазан"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: сазан (sazan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: сазан (sazan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sayan Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"tr": "sazan"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: [script needed] (sazan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: [script needed] (sazan)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*siāŕ",
"3": "*-gan"
},
"expansion": "*siāŕ + *-gan",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "*sirüxe",
"t": "ruff (fish)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *sirüxe (“ruff (fish)”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "*sïraxu",
"t": "earth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *sïraxu (“earth”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Potentially from *siāŕ + *-gan. Compare with Proto-Mongolic *sirüxe (“ruff (fish)”) and Proto-Mongolic *sïraxu (“earth”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sāŕgan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sāŕganïg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sāŕgannï",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sāŕgannïŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sāŕganka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sāŕganta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sāŕgantan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sāŕgangaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sāŕganïn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sāŕganča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sāŕganlayu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sāŕganlïgu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*sāŕgan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a"
},
"name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/sāŕgan",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"carp"
],
"links": [
[
"carp",
"carp"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dragon"
],
"links": [
[
"dragon",
"dragon"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "sāŕgan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sāŕgan meaning in Proto-Turkic (5.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.