See sü in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "",
"tr": "su, sü"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: [script needed] (su, sü)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: [script needed] (su, sü)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "su uyur, düşman uyumaz",
"t": "the army sleeps, but the enemy doesn't"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: su uyur, düşman uyumaz (“the army sleeps, but the enemy doesn't”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: su uyur, düşman uyumaz (“the army sleeps, but the enemy doesn't”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"tr": "sü"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (sü)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (sü)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"tr": "sü"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic: [script needed] (sü)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Turkic: [script needed] (sü)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"tr": "sü"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (sü)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (sü)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "戍",
"2": "frontier guards"
},
"expansion": "戍 (MC syuH, “frontier guards”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Despite usually being considered native, there have also been suggestions for a borrowing from Middle Chinese 戍 (MC syuH, “frontier guards”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "süg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "süni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sünüŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "süke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "süde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "süden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sügerü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sün",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "süče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "süleyü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sülügü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*sü",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ü"
},
"name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/sü",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Common Turkic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to have an expedition",
"word": "sü-le-"
}
],
"glosses": [
"army"
],
"id": "en-sü-trk-pro-noun-sv1c26Kx",
"links": [
[
"army",
"army"
]
],
"qualifier": "Common Turkic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Common Turkic) army"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "sü"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "to have an expedition",
"word": "sü-le-"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "",
"tr": "su, sü"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: [script needed] (su, sü)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: [script needed] (su, sü)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "su uyur, düşman uyumaz",
"t": "the army sleeps, but the enemy doesn't"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: su uyur, düşman uyumaz (“the army sleeps, but the enemy doesn't”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: su uyur, düşman uyumaz (“the army sleeps, but the enemy doesn't”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"tr": "sü"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (sü)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (sü)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"tr": "sü"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic: [script needed] (sü)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Turkic: [script needed] (sü)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"tr": "sü"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (sü)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (sü)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "戍",
"2": "frontier guards"
},
"expansion": "戍 (MC syuH, “frontier guards”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Despite usually being considered native, there have also been suggestions for a borrowing from Middle Chinese 戍 (MC syuH, “frontier guards”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "süg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "süni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sünüŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "süke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "süde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "süden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sügerü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sün",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "süče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "süleyü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sülügü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*sü",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ü"
},
"name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/sü",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Common Turkic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic nouns",
"Requests for native script for Karakhanid terms",
"Requests for native script for Old Turkic terms",
"Requests for native script for Old Uyghur terms",
"Requests for native script for Ottoman Turkish terms"
],
"glosses": [
"army"
],
"links": [
[
"army",
"army"
]
],
"qualifier": "Common Turkic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Common Turkic) army"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "sü"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sü meaning in Proto-Turkic (3.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.