See sāyïn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sāyïn meaning in Proto-Turkic (6.0kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbo",
"2": "-ڛَم"
},
"expansion": "Bulgar: -ڛَم",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Volga Bulgar: -ڛَم"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "-сем"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: -сем (-sem)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: -сем (-sem)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "sāýyn"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: sāýyn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: sāýyn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Chagatai:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "sayin"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: sayin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: sayin"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "",
"tr": "sayın"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: [script needed] (sayın)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: [script needed] (sayın)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "һайын"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: һайын (hayın)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: һайын (hayın)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "саен"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: саен (sayen)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: саен (sayen)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "сайын"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: сайын (sayın)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: сайын (sayın)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "сайын"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: сайын (sayın)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: сайын (sayın)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "sayın"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: sayın",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: sayın"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "сайын"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: сайын (saiyn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: сайын (saiyn)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "сайын"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: сайын (sayın)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: сайын (sayın)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "сайын"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: сайын (sayïn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: сайын (sayïn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-cmn",
"2": "*sāyu"
},
"expansion": "Common Turkic: *sāyu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Common Turkic: *sāyu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰽𐰖𐰆",
"tr": "sayu"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐰽𐰖𐰆 (sayu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Turkic: 𐰽𐰖𐰆 (sayu)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "s՚yw"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: s՚yw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: s՚yw"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "аайы"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: аайы (aayı)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: аайы (aayı)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yenisei:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "сай"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: сай (say)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: сай (say)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*sāyu"
},
"expansion": "*sāyu",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*sā-",
"3": "*ü",
"alt2": "*-yu",
"t1": "to count",
"t2": "gerundive suffix"
},
"expansion": "*sā- (“to count”) + *-yu (“gerundive suffix”)",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*-n",
"3": "*-ïn",
"t": "instrumental suffix"
},
"expansion": "*-ïn (“instrumental suffix”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The form *sāyu seen in the Siberian languages are from *sā- (“to count”) + *-yu (“gerundive suffix”) and the rest of the forms seem to be extended with *-ïn (“instrumental suffix”) from that.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "postposition"
},
"expansion": "*sāyïn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/sāyïn",
"pos": "postp",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic postpositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-n",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-ü",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"every"
],
"id": "en-sāyïn-trk-pro-postp-ZqQkqalY",
"links": [
[
"every",
"every"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "sāyïn"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbo",
"2": "-ڛَم"
},
"expansion": "Bulgar: -ڛَم",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Volga Bulgar: -ڛَم"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "-сем"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: -сем (-sem)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: -сем (-sem)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "sāýyn"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: sāýyn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: sāýyn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Chagatai:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "sayin"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: sayin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: sayin"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "",
"tr": "sayın"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: [script needed] (sayın)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: [script needed] (sayın)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "һайын"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: һайын (hayın)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: һайын (hayın)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "саен"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: саен (sayen)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: саен (sayen)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "сайын"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: сайын (sayın)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: сайын (sayın)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "сайын"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: сайын (sayın)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: сайын (sayın)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "sayın"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: sayın",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: sayın"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "сайын"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: сайын (saiyn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: сайын (saiyn)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "сайын"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: сайын (sayın)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: сайын (sayın)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "сайын"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: сайын (sayïn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: сайын (sayïn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-cmn",
"2": "*sāyu"
},
"expansion": "Common Turkic: *sāyu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Common Turkic: *sāyu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰽𐰖𐰆",
"tr": "sayu"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐰽𐰖𐰆 (sayu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Turkic: 𐰽𐰖𐰆 (sayu)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "s՚yw"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: s՚yw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: s՚yw"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "аайы"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: аайы (aayı)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: аайы (aayı)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yenisei:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "сай"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: сай (say)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: сай (say)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*sāyu"
},
"expansion": "*sāyu",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*sā-",
"3": "*ü",
"alt2": "*-yu",
"t1": "to count",
"t2": "gerundive suffix"
},
"expansion": "*sā- (“to count”) + *-yu (“gerundive suffix”)",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*-n",
"3": "*-ïn",
"t": "instrumental suffix"
},
"expansion": "*-ïn (“instrumental suffix”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The form *sāyu seen in the Siberian languages are from *sā- (“to count”) + *-yu (“gerundive suffix”) and the rest of the forms seem to be extended with *-ïn (“instrumental suffix”) from that.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "postposition"
},
"expansion": "*sāyïn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/sāyïn",
"pos": "postp",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic postpositions",
"Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-n",
"Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-ü",
"Proto-Turkic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Requests for native script for Uyghur terms"
],
"glosses": [
"every"
],
"links": [
[
"every",
"every"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "sāyïn"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.