See burun in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Arghu:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "burun"
},
"expansion": "Khalaj: burun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khalaj: burun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "burun"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: burun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: burun"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "بورون",
"tr": "burun"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: بورون (burun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: بورون (burun)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "burun"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: burun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: burun"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "burnu"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: burnu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: burnu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "burun"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: burun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: burun"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Uyghur-Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "purnı"
},
"expansion": "Salar: purnı",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Salar: purnı"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "بۇرۇن"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: بۇرۇن (burun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: بۇرۇن (burun)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "burun"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: burun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: burun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "морон"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: морон (moron)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: морон (moron)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "борын"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: борын (borın)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: борын (borın)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "burun"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: burun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: burun"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "бурун"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: бурун (burun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: бурун (burun)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "",
"3": "burun"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: [Term?], burun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: [Term?], burun"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "мұрын"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: мұрын (mūryn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: мұрын (mūryn)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "мурун"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: мурун (murun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: мурун (murun)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "мурун"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: мурун (murun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: мурун (murun)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "мурун"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: мурун (murun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: мурун (murun)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yenisei:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "пурун"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: пурун (purun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: пурун (purun)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "burcu",
"t": "aroma, scent"
},
"expansion": "Turkish burcu (“aroma, scent”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "buram buram",
"t": "in whirls, billowing (of smell, smoke)"
},
"expansion": "Turkish buram buram (“in whirls, billowing (of smell, smoke)”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "",
"t": "something that smells",
"tr": "burïɣ"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid [script needed] (burïɣ, “something that smells”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "",
"t": "to reek strongly",
"tr": "bura-"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz [script needed] (bura-, “to reek strongly”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "پۇراق",
"t": "smell"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur پۇراق (puraq, “smell”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "",
"t": "to emit a stench, to burn (of food)",
"tr": "puru-"
},
"expansion": "Khakas [script needed] (puru-, “to emit a stench, to burn (of food)”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably a deverbal, if so, from *bur- (“to smell”). For possible cognates, see Turkish burcu (“aroma, scent”), Turkish buram buram (“in whirls, billowing (of smell, smoke)”), Karakhanid [script needed] (burïɣ, “something that smells”), Kyrgyz [script needed] (bura-, “to reek strongly”), Uyghur پۇراق (puraq, “smell”), Khakas [script needed] (puru-, “to emit a stench, to burn (of food)”) et cetera (Dybo, 2013).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*burun",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/burun",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kumyk terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nose"
],
"id": "en-burun-trk-pro-noun-134iEj5k",
"links": [
[
"nose",
"nose"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*tumšuk"
},
{
"word": "*kaŋïr"
},
{
"word": "*tāna"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "burun"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Arghu:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "burun"
},
"expansion": "Khalaj: burun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khalaj: burun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "burun"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: burun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: burun"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "بورون",
"tr": "burun"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: بورون (burun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: بورون (burun)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "burun"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: burun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: burun"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "burnu"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: burnu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: burnu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "burun"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: burun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: burun"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Uyghur-Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "purnı"
},
"expansion": "Salar: purnı",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Salar: purnı"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "بۇرۇن"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: بۇرۇن (burun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: بۇرۇن (burun)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "burun"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: burun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: burun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "морон"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: морон (moron)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: морон (moron)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "борын"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: борын (borın)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: борын (borın)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "burun"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: burun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: burun"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "бурун"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: бурун (burun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: бурун (burun)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "",
"3": "burun"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: [Term?], burun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: [Term?], burun"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "мұрын"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: мұрын (mūryn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: мұрын (mūryn)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "мурун"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: мурун (murun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: мурун (murun)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "мурун"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: мурун (murun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: мурун (murun)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "мурун"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: мурун (murun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: мурун (murun)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yenisei:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "пурун"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: пурун (purun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: пурун (purun)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "burcu",
"t": "aroma, scent"
},
"expansion": "Turkish burcu (“aroma, scent”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "buram buram",
"t": "in whirls, billowing (of smell, smoke)"
},
"expansion": "Turkish buram buram (“in whirls, billowing (of smell, smoke)”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "",
"t": "something that smells",
"tr": "burïɣ"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid [script needed] (burïɣ, “something that smells”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "",
"t": "to reek strongly",
"tr": "bura-"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz [script needed] (bura-, “to reek strongly”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "پۇراق",
"t": "smell"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur پۇراق (puraq, “smell”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "",
"t": "to emit a stench, to burn (of food)",
"tr": "puru-"
},
"expansion": "Khakas [script needed] (puru-, “to emit a stench, to burn (of food)”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably a deverbal, if so, from *bur- (“to smell”). For possible cognates, see Turkish burcu (“aroma, scent”), Turkish buram buram (“in whirls, billowing (of smell, smoke)”), Karakhanid [script needed] (burïɣ, “something that smells”), Kyrgyz [script needed] (bura-, “to reek strongly”), Uyghur پۇراق (puraq, “smell”), Khakas [script needed] (puru-, “to emit a stench, to burn (of food)”) et cetera (Dybo, 2013).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*burun",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/burun",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kumyk term requests",
"Kumyk terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic nouns",
"Requests for native script for Karakhanid terms",
"Requests for native script for Khakas terms",
"Requests for native script for Kyrgyz terms"
],
"glosses": [
"nose"
],
"links": [
[
"nose",
"nose"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*tumšuk"
},
{
"word": "*kaŋïr"
},
{
"word": "*tāna"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "burun"
}
Download raw JSONL data for burun meaning in Proto-Turkic (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.