See -meŕ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "-мер",
"3": "-мар"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: -мер (-mer), -мар (-mar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: -мер (-mer), -мар (-mar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"tr": "-mez",
"tr2": "-maz"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish: [script needed] (-mez), [script needed] (-maz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish: [script needed] (-mez), [script needed] (-maz)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "-məz",
"3": "-maz",
"4": "-mər",
"5": "-mar"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: -məz, -maz, -mər, -mar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: -məz, -maz, -mər, -mar"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ـمز",
"tr": "-mez, -maz"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: ـمز (-mez, -maz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: ـمز (-mez, -maz)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "-mäz",
"3": "-maz",
"4": "-mär",
"5": "-mar",
"6": "-märsin",
"7": "-marsın",
"8": "-märim",
"9": "-marım"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: -mäz, -maz, -mär, -mar, -märsin, -marsın, -märim, -marım",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: -mäz, -maz, -mär, -mar, -märsin, -marsın, -märim, -marım"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "-mez",
"3": "-maz",
"4": "-merin"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: -mez, -maz, -merin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: -mez, -maz, -merin (dial.), -marın (dial.)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "-mes",
"3": "-mas"
},
"expansion": "Salar: -mes, -mas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Salar: -mes, -mas"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "-mez",
"3": "-maz",
"4": "-merin",
"5": "-maryn",
"6": "-mersin",
"7": "-marsyn"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: -mez, -maz, -merin, -maryn, -mersin, -marsyn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: -mez, -maz, -merin, -maryn, -mersin, -marsyn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "-mas"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: -mas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: -mas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"tr": "-mes",
"tr2": "-mas"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: [script needed] (-mes), [script needed] (-mas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: [script needed] (-mes), [script needed] (-mas)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "-бес",
"3": "-бас",
"4": "-бөс",
"5": "-бос",
"6": "-пес",
"7": "-пас",
"8": "-пөс",
"9": "-пос"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: -бес (-bes), -бас (-bas), -бөс (-bös), -бос (-bos), -пес (-pes), -пас (-pas), -пөс (-pös), -пос (-pos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: -бес (-bes), -бас (-bas), -бөс (-bös), -бос (-bos), -пес (-pes), -пас (-pas), -пөс (-pös), -пос (-pos)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "-бес",
"3": "-бас",
"4": "-бӧс",
"5": "-бос"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: -бес (-bes), -бас (-bas), -бӧс (-bös), -бос (-bos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: -бес (-bes), -бас (-bas), -бӧс (-bös), -бос (-bos)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "-мес",
"3": "-мас",
"4": "-бес",
"5": "-бас",
"6": "-пес",
"7": "-пас"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: -мес (-mes), -мас (-mas), -бес (-bes), -бас (-bas), -пес (-pes), -пас (-pas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: -мес (-mes), -мас (-mas), -бес (-bes), -бас (-bas), -пес (-pes), -пас (-pas)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "-мес",
"3": "-мас"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: -мес (-mes), -мас (-mas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: -мес (-mes), -мас (-mas)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "-мес",
"3": "-мас"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: -мес (-mes), -мас (-mas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: -мес (-mes), -мас (-mas)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "-бат",
"3": "-бэт",
"4": "-бот",
"5": "-бөт"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: -бат (-bat), -бэт (-bet), -бот (-bot), -бөт (-böt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: -бат (-bat), -бэт (-bet), -бот (-bot), -бөт (-böt)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sayan:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "-пес",
"3": "-пас"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: -пес (-pes), -пас (-pas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: -пес (-pes), -пас (-pas)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*-me",
"3": "*-ür",
"alt2": "*-r"
},
"expansion": "*-me + *-r",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *-me + *-r.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
},
"expansion": "*-meŕ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-meŕ",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "*-ür"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-ür",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "seb- (“to love”) + *-meŕ → *sebmeŕ (“She/he/it doesn't love.”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix creating negative present tense."
],
"id": "en--meŕ-trk-pro-suffix-YX8BZtdy",
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-meŕ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "-мер",
"3": "-мар"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: -мер (-mer), -мар (-mar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: -мер (-mer), -мар (-mar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"tr": "-mez",
"tr2": "-maz"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish: [script needed] (-mez), [script needed] (-maz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish: [script needed] (-mez), [script needed] (-maz)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "-məz",
"3": "-maz",
"4": "-mər",
"5": "-mar"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: -məz, -maz, -mər, -mar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: -məz, -maz, -mər, -mar"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ـمز",
"tr": "-mez, -maz"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: ـمز (-mez, -maz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: ـمز (-mez, -maz)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "-mäz",
"3": "-maz",
"4": "-mär",
"5": "-mar",
"6": "-märsin",
"7": "-marsın",
"8": "-märim",
"9": "-marım"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: -mäz, -maz, -mär, -mar, -märsin, -marsın, -märim, -marım",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: -mäz, -maz, -mär, -mar, -märsin, -marsın, -märim, -marım"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "-mez",
"3": "-maz",
"4": "-merin"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: -mez, -maz, -merin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: -mez, -maz, -merin (dial.), -marın (dial.)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "-mes",
"3": "-mas"
},
"expansion": "Salar: -mes, -mas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Salar: -mes, -mas"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "-mez",
"3": "-maz",
"4": "-merin",
"5": "-maryn",
"6": "-mersin",
"7": "-marsyn"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: -mez, -maz, -merin, -maryn, -mersin, -marsyn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: -mez, -maz, -merin, -maryn, -mersin, -marsyn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "-mas"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: -mas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: -mas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"tr": "-mes",
"tr2": "-mas"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: [script needed] (-mes), [script needed] (-mas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: [script needed] (-mes), [script needed] (-mas)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "-бес",
"3": "-бас",
"4": "-бөс",
"5": "-бос",
"6": "-пес",
"7": "-пас",
"8": "-пөс",
"9": "-пос"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: -бес (-bes), -бас (-bas), -бөс (-bös), -бос (-bos), -пес (-pes), -пас (-pas), -пөс (-pös), -пос (-pos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: -бес (-bes), -бас (-bas), -бөс (-bös), -бос (-bos), -пес (-pes), -пас (-pas), -пөс (-pös), -пос (-pos)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "-бес",
"3": "-бас",
"4": "-бӧс",
"5": "-бос"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: -бес (-bes), -бас (-bas), -бӧс (-bös), -бос (-bos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: -бес (-bes), -бас (-bas), -бӧс (-bös), -бос (-bos)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "-мес",
"3": "-мас",
"4": "-бес",
"5": "-бас",
"6": "-пес",
"7": "-пас"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: -мес (-mes), -мас (-mas), -бес (-bes), -бас (-bas), -пес (-pes), -пас (-pas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: -мес (-mes), -мас (-mas), -бес (-bes), -бас (-bas), -пес (-pes), -пас (-pas)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "-мес",
"3": "-мас"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: -мес (-mes), -мас (-mas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: -мес (-mes), -мас (-mas)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "-мес",
"3": "-мас"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: -мес (-mes), -мас (-mas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: -мес (-mes), -мас (-mas)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "-бат",
"3": "-бэт",
"4": "-бот",
"5": "-бөт"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: -бат (-bat), -бэт (-bet), -бот (-bot), -бөт (-böt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: -бат (-bat), -бэт (-bet), -бот (-bot), -бөт (-böt)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sayan:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "-пес",
"3": "-пас"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: -пес (-pes), -пас (-pas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: -пес (-pes), -пас (-pas)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*-me",
"3": "*-ür",
"alt2": "*-r"
},
"expansion": "*-me + *-r",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *-me + *-r.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
},
"expansion": "*-meŕ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-meŕ",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "*-ür"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic inflectional suffixes",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic suffixes",
"Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-ür",
"Requests for native script for Old Anatolian Turkish terms",
"Requests for native script for Uyghur terms"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "seb- (“to love”) + *-meŕ → *sebmeŕ (“She/he/it doesn't love.”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix creating negative present tense."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-meŕ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -meŕ meaning in Proto-Turkic (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.