-gün in Proto-Turkic

Forms: *-gun [alternative], *-ŋün [alternative], *-ŋun [alternative] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *kün (“person”). Etymology templates: {{cog|trk-pro|*kün|t=person}} Proto-Turkic *kün (“person”) Head templates: {{head|trk-pro|suffix}} *-gün

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*kün",
        "t": "person"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kün (“person”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *kün (“person”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "*-gun",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "*-ŋün",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "*-ŋun",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "*-gün",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-gün",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ini (“younger brother”) + *-gün → *inigünüm (“my younger brothers”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix creating plurality for human beings"
      ],
      "id": "en--gün-trk-pro-suffix-p5myNQRI",
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "person"
          ],
          "word": "kün"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-gün"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*kün",
        "t": "person"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kün (“person”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *kün (“person”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "*-gun",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "*-ŋün",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "*-ŋun",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "*-gün",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-gün",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "person"
      ],
      "word": "kün"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Turkic lemmas",
        "Proto-Turkic suffixes"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ini (“younger brother”) + *-gün → *inigünüm (“my younger brothers”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix creating plurality for human beings"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-gün"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"-gün" meaning in Proto-Turkic

Suffix