"-gün" meaning in Proto-Turkic

See -gün in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Forms: *-gun [alternative], *-ŋün [alternative], *-ŋun [alternative]
Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *kün (“person”). Etymology templates: {{cog|trk-pro|*kün|t=person}} Proto-Turkic *kün (“person”) Head templates: {{head|trk-pro|suffix}} *-gün
  1. Suffix creating plurality for human beings Tags: morpheme, reconstruction Related terms: kün [person]
    Sense id: en--gün-trk-pro-suffix-p5myNQRI Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*kün",
        "t": "person"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kün (“person”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *kün (“person”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "*-gun",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "*-ŋün",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "*-ŋun",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "*-gün",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-gün",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ini (“younger brother”) + *-gün → *inigünüm (“my younger brothers”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix creating plurality for human beings"
      ],
      "id": "en--gün-trk-pro-suffix-p5myNQRI",
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "person"
          ],
          "word": "kün"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-gün"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*kün",
        "t": "person"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kün (“person”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *kün (“person”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "*-gun",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "*-ŋün",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "*-ŋun",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "*-gün",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-gün",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "person"
      ],
      "word": "kün"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Turkic lemmas",
        "Proto-Turkic suffixes"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ini (“younger brother”) + *-gün → *inigünüm (“my younger brothers”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix creating plurality for human beings"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-gün"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -gün meaning in Proto-Turkic (1.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.