See -ŕ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "*-ŕ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-ŕ",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "bẹ (“I”) + *-ŕ → *biŕ (“we”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms plurals."
],
"id": "en--ŕ-trk-pro-suffix-uFZHSEPM",
"links": [
[
"plural",
"plural"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-ŕ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "*-r",
"t": "suffix forming deverbal nouns"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *-r (“suffix forming deverbal nouns”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Comparable to Proto-Mongolic *-r (“suffix forming deverbal nouns”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "*-ŕ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-ŕ",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "sö- + *-ŕ → *söŕ (“word, speech”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms deverbal nouns."
],
"id": "en--ŕ-trk-pro-suffix-U~97ukVV",
"links": [
[
"deverbal",
"deverbal"
],
[
"noun",
"noun"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-ŕ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic noun-forming suffixes",
"Proto-Turkic suffixes"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "*-ŕ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-ŕ",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "bẹ (“I”) + *-ŕ → *biŕ (“we”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms plurals."
],
"links": [
[
"plural",
"plural"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-ŕ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic noun-forming suffixes",
"Proto-Turkic suffixes"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "*-r",
"t": "suffix forming deverbal nouns"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *-r (“suffix forming deverbal nouns”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Comparable to Proto-Mongolic *-r (“suffix forming deverbal nouns”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "*-ŕ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-ŕ",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "sö- + *-ŕ → *söŕ (“word, speech”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms deverbal nouns."
],
"links": [
[
"deverbal",
"deverbal"
],
[
"noun",
"noun"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-ŕ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ŕ meaning in Proto-Turkic (1.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.