-ŋ in Proto-Turkic

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Etymology: Nişanyan suggests a crasis from an earlier form *-nig from *-n- + *-ig. Comparable to Proto-Mongolic *-ŋ (“suffix forming deverbal nouns”). Etymology templates: {{suf|trk-pro||*-g|alt2=*-ig|nocat=1}} + *-ig, {{noncog|xgn-pro|*-ŋ|t=suffix forming deverbal nouns}} Proto-Mongolic *-ŋ (“suffix forming deverbal nouns”) Head templates: {{head|trk-pro|suffix|cat2=noun-forming suffixes}} *-ŋ

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-g",
        "alt2": "*-ig",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "+ *-ig",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xgn-pro",
        "2": "*-ŋ",
        "t": "suffix forming deverbal nouns"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *-ŋ (“suffix forming deverbal nouns”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Nişanyan suggests a crasis from an earlier form *-nig from *-n- + *-ig. Comparable to Proto-Mongolic *-ŋ (“suffix forming deverbal nouns”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "*-ŋ",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-ŋ",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "yal- (“to strip”) + *-ŋ → *yalïŋ (“naked”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms deverbal nouns."
      ],
      "id": "en--ŋ-trk-pro-suffix-U~97ukVV",
      "links": [
        [
          "deverbal",
          "deverbal"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ŋ"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-g",
        "alt2": "*-ig",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "+ *-ig",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xgn-pro",
        "2": "*-ŋ",
        "t": "suffix forming deverbal nouns"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *-ŋ (“suffix forming deverbal nouns”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Nişanyan suggests a crasis from an earlier form *-nig from *-n- + *-ig. Comparable to Proto-Mongolic *-ŋ (“suffix forming deverbal nouns”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "*-ŋ",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-ŋ",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Turkic lemmas",
        "Proto-Turkic noun-forming suffixes",
        "Proto-Turkic suffixes"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "yal- (“to strip”) + *-ŋ → *yalïŋ (“naked”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms deverbal nouns."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deverbal",
          "deverbal"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ŋ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"-ŋ" meaning in Proto-Turkic

Suffix