"ēder" meaning in Proto-Turkic

See ēder in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: EDAL suggests that it may be the same word as *ïŋïr (“saddle”) and thus reconstructs it as *ẹ̆dŋe-r. However, the general consensus is against this relation. Head templates: {{head|trk-pro|noun}} *ēder
  1. (Common Turkic) saddle Tags: reconstruction Synonyms: *ïŋïr

Download JSON data for ēder meaning in Proto-Turkic (5.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Common Turkic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-oat"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "yəhər"
          },
          "expansion": "Azerbaijani: yəhər",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Azerbaijani: yəhər"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "ایر",
            "3": "اگر",
            "tr1": "eyer",
            "tr2": "eğer"
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: ایر (eyer), اگر (eğer)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish: ایر (eyer), اگر (eğer)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "eyer"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: eyer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: eyer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gag",
            "2": "yer"
          },
          "expansion": "Gagauz: yer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gagauz: yer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "eýer"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkmen: eýer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkmen: eýer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xqa",
            "2": "اذر",
            "alt": "اَذَرْ",
            "tr": "eδer"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakhanid: اَذَرْ (eδer)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakhanid: اَذَرْ (eδer)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "egar"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: egar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: egar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "tr": "iger"
          },
          "expansion": "Uyghur: [script needed] (iger)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uyghur: [script needed] (iger)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "qwm",
            "tr1": "eyer",
            "tr2": "eger",
            "tr3": "egir",
            "tr4": "iyer",
            "tr5": "izer"
          },
          "expansion": "Kipchak: [script needed] (eyer), [script needed] (eger), [script needed] (egir), [script needed] (iyer), [script needed] (izer)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kipchak: [script needed] (eyer), [script needed] (eger), [script needed] (egir), [script needed] (iyer), [script needed] (izer)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "эйәр"
          },
          "expansion": "Bashkir: эйәр (eyər)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bashkir: эйәр (eyər)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "ээр"
          },
          "expansion": "Tatar: ээр (e'r)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tatar: ээр (e'r)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crh",
            "2": "eger"
          },
          "expansion": "Crimean Tatar: eger",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Crimean Tatar: eger"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krc",
            "2": "джэр",
            "3": "иер"
          },
          "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: джэр (cer), иер (iyer)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karachay-Balkar: джэр (cer), иер (iyer)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "ер"
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: ер (er)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: ер (er)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "ээр"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: ээр (eer)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: ээр (eer)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alt",
            "2": "ээр"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Altai: ээр (eer)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Altai: ээр (eer)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "otk",
            "2": "𐰓𐰼𐰠𐰏",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "saddled",
            "tr": "ederlig"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old Turkic: 𐰓𐰼𐰠𐰏 (ederlig, “saddled”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old Turkic: 𐰓𐰼𐰠𐰏 (ederlig, “saddled”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oui",
            "tr": "eder"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (eder)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (eder)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ybe",
            "2": "ezer"
          },
          "expansion": "Western Yugur: ezer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Western Yugur: ezer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sayan Turkic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tyv",
            "2": "эзер"
          },
          "expansion": "Tuvan: эзер (ezer)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tuvan: эзер (ezer)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Yeniseian Turkic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kjh",
            "2": "изер"
          },
          "expansion": "Khakas: изер (izer)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khakas: изер (izer)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cjs",
            "2": "эзер"
          },
          "expansion": "Shor: эзер",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shor: эзер"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "EDAL suggests that it may be the same word as *ïŋïr (“saddle”) and thus reconstructs it as *ẹ̆dŋe-r. However, the general consensus is against this relation.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*ēder",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/ēder",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common Turkic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Karakhanid links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "saddle"
      ],
      "id": "en-ēder-trk-pro-noun-ugja0YrI",
      "links": [
        [
          "saddle",
          "saddle"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Common Turkic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Common Turkic) saddle"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*ïŋïr"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ēder"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Common Turkic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-oat"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "yəhər"
          },
          "expansion": "Azerbaijani: yəhər",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Azerbaijani: yəhər"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "ایر",
            "3": "اگر",
            "tr1": "eyer",
            "tr2": "eğer"
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: ایر (eyer), اگر (eğer)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish: ایر (eyer), اگر (eğer)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "eyer"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: eyer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: eyer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gag",
            "2": "yer"
          },
          "expansion": "Gagauz: yer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gagauz: yer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "eýer"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkmen: eýer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkmen: eýer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xqa",
            "2": "اذر",
            "alt": "اَذَرْ",
            "tr": "eδer"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakhanid: اَذَرْ (eδer)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakhanid: اَذَرْ (eδer)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "egar"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: egar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: egar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "tr": "iger"
          },
          "expansion": "Uyghur: [script needed] (iger)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uyghur: [script needed] (iger)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "qwm",
            "tr1": "eyer",
            "tr2": "eger",
            "tr3": "egir",
            "tr4": "iyer",
            "tr5": "izer"
          },
          "expansion": "Kipchak: [script needed] (eyer), [script needed] (eger), [script needed] (egir), [script needed] (iyer), [script needed] (izer)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kipchak: [script needed] (eyer), [script needed] (eger), [script needed] (egir), [script needed] (iyer), [script needed] (izer)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "эйәр"
          },
          "expansion": "Bashkir: эйәр (eyər)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bashkir: эйәр (eyər)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "ээр"
          },
          "expansion": "Tatar: ээр (e'r)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tatar: ээр (e'r)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crh",
            "2": "eger"
          },
          "expansion": "Crimean Tatar: eger",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Crimean Tatar: eger"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krc",
            "2": "джэр",
            "3": "иер"
          },
          "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: джэр (cer), иер (iyer)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karachay-Balkar: джэр (cer), иер (iyer)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "ер"
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: ер (er)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: ер (er)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "ээр"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: ээр (eer)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: ээр (eer)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alt",
            "2": "ээр"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Altai: ээр (eer)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Altai: ээр (eer)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "otk",
            "2": "𐰓𐰼𐰠𐰏",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "saddled",
            "tr": "ederlig"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old Turkic: 𐰓𐰼𐰠𐰏 (ederlig, “saddled”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old Turkic: 𐰓𐰼𐰠𐰏 (ederlig, “saddled”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oui",
            "tr": "eder"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (eder)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (eder)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ybe",
            "2": "ezer"
          },
          "expansion": "Western Yugur: ezer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Western Yugur: ezer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sayan Turkic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tyv",
            "2": "эзер"
          },
          "expansion": "Tuvan: эзер (ezer)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tuvan: эзер (ezer)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Yeniseian Turkic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kjh",
            "2": "изер"
          },
          "expansion": "Khakas: изер (izer)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khakas: изер (izer)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cjs",
            "2": "эзер"
          },
          "expansion": "Shor: эзер",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shor: эзер"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "EDAL suggests that it may be the same word as *ïŋïr (“saddle”) and thus reconstructs it as *ẹ̆dŋe-r. However, the general consensus is against this relation.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*ēder",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/ēder",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Common Turkic",
        "Karakhanid links with redundant target parameters",
        "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Turkic lemmas",
        "Proto-Turkic nouns",
        "Requests for native script for Kipchak terms",
        "Requests for native script for Old Uyghur terms",
        "Requests for native script for Uyghur terms",
        "trk-pro:Horse tack"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "saddle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "saddle",
          "saddle"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Common Turkic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Common Turkic) saddle"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*ïŋïr"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ēder"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.