tajьnъ

tajьnъ (masculine nominative singular)
tajьna (feminine nominative singular)
tajьno (neuter nominative singular)
tajьna (genitive masculine singular)
tajьny (feminine genitive singular)
tajьna (genitive neuter singular)
tajьnu (dative masculine singular)
tajьně (dative feminine singular)
tajьnu (dative neuter singular)
tajьnъ (accusative masculine singular)
tajьnǫ (accusative feminine singular)
tajьno (accusative neuter singular)
tajьnomь (instrumental masculine singular)
tajьnojǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
tajьnomь (instrumental neuter singular)
tajьně (locative masculine singular)
tajьně (feminine locative singular)
tajьně (locative neuter singular)
tajьne (masculine singular vocative)
tajьno (feminine singular vocative)
tajьno (neuter singular vocative)
tajьna (dual masculine nominative)
tajьně (dual feminine nominative)
tajьně (dual neuter nominative)
tajьnu (dual genitive masculine)
tajьnu (dual feminine genitive)
tajьnu (dual genitive neuter)
tajьnoma (dative dual masculine)
tajьnama (dative dual feminine)
tajьnoma (dative dual neuter)
tajьna (accusative dual masculine)
tajьně (accusative dual feminine)
tajьně (accusative dual neuter)
tajьnoma (dual instrumental masculine)
tajьnama (dual feminine instrumental)
tajьnoma (dual instrumental neuter)
tajьnu (dual locative masculine)
tajьnu (dual feminine locative)
tajьnu (dual locative neuter)
tajьna (dual masculine vocative)
tajьně (dual feminine vocative)
tajьně (dual neuter vocative)
tajьni (masculine nominative plural)
tajьny (feminine nominative plural)
tajьna (neuter nominative plural)
tajьnъ (genitive masculine plural)
tajьnъ (feminine genitive plural)
tajьnъ (genitive neuter plural)
tajьnomъ (dative masculine plural)
tajьnamъ (dative feminine plural)
tajьnomъ (dative neuter plural)
tajьny (accusative masculine plural)
tajьny (accusative feminine plural)
tajьna (accusative neuter plural)
tajьny (instrumental masculine plural)
tajьnami (feminine instrumental plural)
tajьny (instrumental neuter plural)
tajьněxъ (locative masculine plural)
tajьnaxъ (feminine locative plural)
tajьněxъ (locative neuter plural)
tajьni (masculine plural vocative)
tajьny (feminine plural vocative)
tajьna (neuter plural vocative)
tajьnъjь (masculine nominative singular)
tajьnaja (feminine nominative singular)
tajьnoje (neuter nominative singular)
tajьnajego (genitive masculine singular)
tajьnyję̇ (feminine genitive singular)
tajьnajego (genitive neuter singular)
tajьnujemu (dative masculine singular)
tajьněji (dative feminine singular)
tajьnujemu (dative neuter singular)
tajьnъjь (accusative masculine singular)
tajьnǫjǫ (accusative feminine singular)
tajьnoje (accusative neuter singular)
tajьnyjimь (instrumental masculine singular)
tajьnǫjǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
tajьnyjimь (instrumental neuter singular)
tajьnějemь (locative masculine singular)
tajьněji (feminine locative singular)
tajьnějemь (locative neuter singular)
tajьnъjь (masculine singular vocative)
tajьnaja (feminine singular vocative)
tajьnoje (neuter singular vocative)
tajьnaja (dual masculine nominative)
tajьněji (dual feminine nominative)
tajьněji (dual neuter nominative)
tajьnuju (dual genitive masculine)
tajьnuju (dual feminine genitive)
tajьnuju (dual genitive neuter)
tajьnyjima (dative dual masculine)
tajьnyjima (dative dual feminine)
tajьnyjima (dative dual neuter)
tajьnaja (accusative dual masculine)
tajьněji (accusative dual feminine)
tajьněji (accusative dual neuter)
tajьnyjima (dual instrumental masculine)
tajьnyjima (dual feminine instrumental)
tajьnyjima (dual instrumental neuter)
tajьnuju (dual locative masculine)
tajьnuju (dual feminine locative)
tajьnuju (dual locative neuter)
tajьnaja (dual masculine vocative)
tajьněji (dual feminine vocative)
tajьněji (dual neuter vocative)
tajьniji (masculine nominative plural)
tajьnyję̇ (feminine nominative plural)
tajьnaja (neuter nominative plural)
tajьnъjixъ (genitive masculine plural)
tajьnъjixъ (feminine genitive plural)
tajьnъjixъ (genitive neuter plural)
tajьnyjimъ (dative masculine plural)
tajьnyjimъ (dative feminine plural)
tajьnyjimъ (dative neuter plural)
tajьnyję̇ (accusative masculine plural)
tajьnyję̇ (accusative feminine plural)
tajьnaja (accusative neuter plural)
tajьnyjimi (instrumental masculine plural)
tajьnyjimi (feminine instrumental plural)
tajьnyjimi (instrumental neuter plural)
tajьnyjixъ (locative masculine plural)
tajьnyjixъ (feminine locative plural)
tajьnyjixъ (locative neuter plural)
tajьniji (masculine plural vocative)
tajьnyję̇ (feminine plural vocative)
tajьnaja (neuter plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: таинъ (tainŭ)
Old Ruthenian: та́йный (tájnyj)
Belarusian: тайны (tajny)
Ukrainian: тайний (tajnyj)
Russian: та́йный (tájnyj)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: таїнъ (tainŭ)

Glagolitic script: ⱅⰰⰹⱀⱏ (tainŭ)

Bulgarian: та́ен (táen)

Macedonian: таен (taen)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: та̑јан

Latin script: tȃjan

Slovene: tājən (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: tajný

Czech: tajný

Old Polish: tajny

Polish: tajny

Old Slovak: tajný

Pannonian Rusyn: тайни (tajni)

Slovak: tajný


Sъvarogъ

Sъvarògъ (canonical masculine)
Sъvarògъ (nominative singular)
Sъvarogà (genitive singular)
Sъvarogù (dative singular)
Sъvarògъ (accusative singular)

South Slavic:

Church Slavonic: *Съварогъ (*Sŭvarogŭ) (Russian recension)

desc

→ Old East Slavic: Сварогъ (Svarogŭ) (learned)

Belarusian: Сваро́г (Svaróh)

Russian: Сваро́г (Svaróg)

Ukrainian: Сваро́г (Svaróh); Со́варог (Sóvaroh) (dialectal)

→ Bulgarian: Сварог (Svarog) (learned)

→ Czech: Svarog, Svaroh (learned) (learned)

→ Kashubian: Swarog (learned)

→ Macedonian: Сварог (Svarog) (learned)

→ Polish: Swaróg (learned)

→ Serbo-Croatian: (learned)

Cyrillic script: Сварог

Latin script: Svarog

→ Slovak: Svarog (learned)

→ Slovene: Svarog (learned)

Old Bulgarian: *Сва́рогъ (*Svárog, proper noun)

Сва́рошка бара

⇒ Bulgarian: Сва́рог (Svárog, econym), Сва́рошка бара (Svároška bara, oronym)

→ Romanian: sfarog (dialectal, rare)

West Slavic:

⇒ Czech: Svaroh (oronym)

⇒ Old Sorbian: Zwarogk (oronym)

Non-Slavic:

→ German: Svarog (learned)

→ Greek: Σβαρόγ (Svaróg) (learned)

→ English: Svarog (learned)

→ Spanish: Svarog (learned)

→ French: Svarog (learned)

→ Hebrew: סבארוג (learned)

→ Japanese: スヴァローグ (learned)

Probably from earlier *sъvarògъ ("fire"), from *sъvarъ (“heat”) + *-ogъ. After Christianization, the word сва́рог (svárog) has been preserved in the Russian Novgorod dialect meaning "fire; blacksmith", and "grasshopper", the latter meaning compare with modern Common Russian кузнечик (kuznečik, “grasshopper”, literally “little blacksmith”) (see also dial. сварожина (svarožina, “grasshopper”)). The word was also borrowed into Romanian dialectal sfarog (“dried or burnt food”) from a South Slavic source reconstructed as *сварогъ (*svarog), probably Bulgarian.
Per Brückner, from *svarъ (“trouble, quarrel”) + *-ogъ with literal meaning “the fire arguer” (Polish ogień-kłótnik). However, in Slavic languages such a derivation is not attested.
In the past, the stem *svar- was thought to be borrowing from Indo-Iranian word for sun, sky, cf. Sanskrit स्वर् (svar), Avestan 𐬵𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬆 (huuar^ə), Classical Persian خور (xwar), but this etymology cannot be accepted for phonetic and geographical reasons. It is also unclear why the Slavs would borrow the word for sun from the Indo-Iranians, which had no religious connotations, although they did not borrow the word for sun from other, neighboring peoples.


dereza

dereza (nominative singular)
derezě (dual nominative)
derezy (nominative plural)
derezy (genitive singular)
derezu (dual genitive)
derezъ (genitive plural)
derezě (dative singular)
derezama (dative dual)
derezamъ (dative plural)
derezǫ (accusative singular)
derezě (accusative dual)
derezy (accusative plural)
derezojǫ (instrumental singular)
derezǫ (instrumental singular)
derezama (dual instrumental)
derezami (instrumental plural)
derezě (locative singular)
derezu (dual locative)
derezasъ (locative plural)
derezaxъ (locative plural)
derezo (singular vocative)
derezě (dual vocative)
derezy (plural vocative)
*derezga (alternative)

East Slavic:

Belarusian: дзераза́ (dzjerazá), дзяразá (dzjarazá), дерезá (djerjezá)

Russian: дереза́ (derezá), дерюза (derjuza)

Ukrainian: дереза́ (derezá), дерезка (derezka), дерюза (derjuza)

South Slavic:

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: дере́за, дѐрезга

Latin script: deréza, dèrezga

Slovene: deréza

West Slavic:

Czech: derázka, deryzka (Hanakian dialect)

Parsable as *derti (“to tear”) + *-eza respectively + *-ezga, but it is doubtful at which language stage these suffixes were still present, between Common Slavic and an imagined Proto-Indo-European *der-egh-.

branchy covering, bundle of woody material


pakostь

pakostь (nominative singular)
pakosti (dual nominative)
pakosti (nominative plural)
pakosti (genitive singular)
pakostьju (dual genitive)
pakostьjь (genitive plural)
pakosti (dative singular)
pakostьma (dative dual)
pakostьmъ (dative plural)
pakostь (accusative singular)
pakosti (accusative dual)
pakosti (accusative plural)
pakostьjǫ (instrumental singular)
pakostьma (dual instrumental)
pakostьmi (instrumental plural)
pakosti (locative singular)
pakostьju (dual locative)
pakostьxъ (locative plural)
pakosti (singular vocative)
pakosti (dual vocative)
pakosti (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: пакость (pakostĭ)

Old Ruthenian: па́кость (pákostʹ)

Belarusian: па́касць (pákascʹ)

Ukrainian: ка́пость (kápostʹ) (metathesised), па́кість (pákistʹ) (rare)

Russian: па́кость (pákostʹ)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: пакость (pakostĭ)

Glagolitic script: ⱂⰰⰽⱁⱄⱅⱐ (pakostĭ)

Bulgarian: па̀кост (pàkost)

Macedonian: пакост (pakost)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: па̏ко̄ст

Latin script: pȁkōst

Slovene: pákost (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: pakost

Czech: pakost

Old Polish: pakość

Polish: pakość (dialectal or obsolete)

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: pakosć

Upper Sorbian: pakosć


piskořь

piskořь (nominative singular)
piskoři (dual nominative)
piskořьje (nominative plural)
piskoři (genitive singular)
piskořьju (dual genitive)
piskořьjь (genitive plural)
piskoři (dative singular)
piskořьma (dative dual)
piskořьmъ (dative plural)
piskořь (accusative singular)
piskoři (accusative dual)
piskoři (accusative plural)
piskořьmь (instrumental singular)
piskořьma (dual instrumental)
piskořьmi (instrumental plural)
piskoři (locative singular)
piskořьju (dual locative)
piskořьxъ (locative plural)
piskoři (singular vocative)
piskoři (dual vocative)
piskořьje (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Belarusian: песка́р (pjeskár), пячку́р (pjačkúr)

Russian: пѣска́рь (pěskárʹ), песка́рь (peskárʹ), писка́рь (piskárʹ)

Ukrainian: писко́р (pyskór), піска́р (piskár), пічку́р (pičkúr), пискі́р (pyskír), пі́скор (pískor), пі́скур (pískur)

South Slavic:

Bulgarian: писка́л (piskál)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: пи̏скор, пи̏шкор

Latin script: pȉskor, pȉškor

q

Slovene: piskọ́r (tonal orthography), piškọ́r, piškúr (this last has become the standard form)

→ Romanian: pișcar, chișcar

West Slavic:

Czech: piskoř

Kashubian: pschieskorz

Polish: piskorz

Slovak: peskár

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: piskorj, piskor

Upper Sorbian: piskorj, piskor

desc

→ German: Peißker, Beißker, Peizker, Beißer, Pitzger, Pietsche

*pīskàti + *-ořь. Note also that Slovak apparently more recently formed piskor to mean the “common shrew” and the “mouthpiece of a pipe”.

moray, lamprey, gudgeon, minnow or loach


dristati

dristanьje (noun-from-verb)
dristati (infinitive)
dristatъ (supine)
dristalъ (l-participle)
dristanъ (participle passive past)
drisťemъ (participle passive present)
dristavъ (active participle past)
drisťę (active participle present)
dristaxъ (aorist first-person singular)
drista (aorist second-person singular)
drista (aorist singular third-person)
drisťǫ (first-person present singular)
drisťeši (present second-person singular)
drisťetь (present singular third-person)
dristaxově (aorist dual first-person)
dristasta (aorist dual second-person)
dristaste (aorist dual third-person)
drisťevě (dual first-person present)
drisťeta (dual present second-person)
drisťete (dual present third-person)
dristaxomъ (aorist first-person plural)
dristaste (aorist plural second-person)
dristašę (aorist plural third-person)
drisťemъ (first-person plural present)
drisťete (plural present second-person)
drisťǫtь (plural present third-person)
dristaaxъ (first-person imperfect singular)
dristaaše (imperfect second-person singular)
dristaaše (imperfect singular third-person)
drisťi (imperative second-person singular)
drisťi (imperative singular third-person)
dristaaxově (dual first-person imperfect)
dristaašeta (dual imperfect second-person)
dristaašete (dual imperfect third-person)
drisťivě (dual first-person imperative)
drisťita (dual imperative second-person)
dristaaxomъ (first-person imperfect plural)
dristaašete (imperfect plural second-person)
dristaaxǫ (imperfect plural third-person)
drisťimъ (first-person imperative plural)
drisťite (imperative plural second-person)

East Slavic:

Belarusian: дрыста́ць (drystácʹ)

Russian: дриста́ть (dristátʹ)

Ukrainian: дриста́ти (drystáty)

South Slavic:

Bulgarian: дрѝскам (drìskam)

Macedonian: дрска (drska)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: дрискати

Latin script: driskati

desc/sl-tonal

Slovene: drístati, drískati (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Czech: drístat, dřízdat

Polish: dryzdać, drystać, drzystać

Silesian: drzistać

Slovene: drístať

Sorbian:

Upper Sorbian: dristać

Compare Old Norse dríta, ultimately, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰreyd- (“to have diarrhea”).


liňati

liňanьje (noun-from-verb)
liňati (infinitive)
liňatъ (supine)
liňalъ (l-participle)
liňanъ (participle passive past)
liňajemъ (participle passive present)
liňavъ (active participle past)
liňaję (active participle present)
liňaxъ (aorist first-person singular)
liňa (aorist second-person singular)
liňa (aorist singular third-person)
liňajǫ (first-person present singular)
liňaješi (present second-person singular)
liňajetь (present singular third-person)
liňaxově (aorist dual first-person)
liňasta (aorist dual second-person)
liňaste (aorist dual third-person)
liňajevě (dual first-person present)
liňajeta (dual present second-person)
liňajete (dual present third-person)
liňaxomъ (aorist first-person plural)
liňaste (aorist plural second-person)
liňašę (aorist plural third-person)
liňajemъ (first-person plural present)
liňajete (plural present second-person)
liňajǫtь (plural present third-person)
liňaaxъ (first-person imperfect singular)
liňaaše (imperfect second-person singular)
liňaaše (imperfect singular third-person)
liňaji (imperative second-person singular)
liňaji (imperative singular third-person)
liňaaxově (dual first-person imperfect)
liňaašeta (dual imperfect second-person)
liňaašete (dual imperfect third-person)
liňajivě (dual first-person imperative)
liňajita (dual imperative second-person)
liňaaxomъ (first-person imperfect plural)
liňaašete (imperfect plural second-person)
liňaaxǫ (imperfect plural third-person)
liňajimъ (first-person imperative plural)
liňajite (imperative plural second-person)

East Slavic:

Belarusian: ліня́ць (linjácʹ); ліна́ць (linácʹ) ліні́цца (linícca) (dialectal)

Middle Russian: линѧ́ть (linjátʹ) (16ᵗʰ cent.)

Russian: линя́ть (linjátʹ); лина́ть (linátʹ) (dialectal)

Ukrainian: линя́ти (lynjáty)

desc

⇒ Ukrainian: ви́линяти (výlynjaty), полиня́ти (polynjáty)

South Slavic:

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: лѝњати

Latin script: lìnjati

West Slavic:

Old Czech: línati

Czech: línat

Polish: liniać

Slovak: liеniť

Sorbian:

Upper Sorbian: linać

Lower Sorbian: linaś

Probably derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic *leinás + *-jati. Stem cognate with Lithuanian lei̇̃nas (“thin, slender”).
Vasmer proposes further relation to *lěnъ (“lazy, sluggish”).


prętati

prętanьje (noun-from-verb)
prętati (infinitive)
prętatъ (supine)
prętalъ (l-participle)
prętanъ (participle passive past)
pręťemъ (participle passive present)
prętavъ (active participle past)
pręťę (active participle present)
prętaxъ (aorist first-person singular)
pręta (aorist second-person singular)
pręta (aorist singular third-person)
pręťǫ (first-person present singular)
pręťeši (present second-person singular)
pręťetь (present singular third-person)
prętaxově (aorist dual first-person)
prętasta (aorist dual second-person)
prętaste (aorist dual third-person)
pręťevě (dual first-person present)
pręťeta (dual present second-person)
pręťete (dual present third-person)
prętaxomъ (aorist first-person plural)
prętaste (aorist plural second-person)
prętašę (aorist plural third-person)
pręťemъ (first-person plural present)
pręťete (plural present second-person)
pręťǫtь (plural present third-person)
prętaaxъ (first-person imperfect singular)
prętaaše (imperfect second-person singular)
prętaaše (imperfect singular third-person)
pręťi (imperative second-person singular)
pręťi (imperative singular third-person)
prętaaxově (dual first-person imperfect)
prętaašeta (dual imperfect second-person)
prętaašete (dual imperfect third-person)
pręťivě (dual first-person imperative)
pręťita (dual imperative second-person)
prętaaxomъ (first-person imperfect plural)
prętaašete (imperfect plural second-person)
prętaaxǫ (imperfect plural third-person)
pręťimъ (first-person imperative plural)
pręťite (imperative plural second-person)
prętanьje (noun-from-verb)
prętati (infinitive)
prętatъ (supine)
prętalъ (l-participle)
prętanъ (participle passive past)
prętajemъ (participle passive present)
prętavъ (active participle past)
prętaję (active participle present)
prętaxъ (aorist first-person singular)
pręta (aorist second-person singular)
pręta (aorist singular third-person)
prętajǫ (first-person present singular)
prętaješi (present second-person singular)
prętajetь (present singular third-person)
prętaxově (aorist dual first-person)
prętasta (aorist dual second-person)
prętaste (aorist dual third-person)
prętajevě (dual first-person present)
prętajeta (dual present second-person)
prętajete (dual present third-person)
prętaxomъ (aorist first-person plural)
prętaste (aorist plural second-person)
prętašę (aorist plural third-person)
prętajemъ (first-person plural present)
prętajete (plural present second-person)
prętajǫtь (plural present third-person)
prętaaxъ (first-person imperfect singular)
prętaaše (imperfect second-person singular)
prętaaše (imperfect singular third-person)
prętaji (imperative second-person singular)
prętaji (imperative singular third-person)
prętaaxově (dual first-person imperfect)
prętaašeta (dual imperfect second-person)
prętaašete (dual imperfect third-person)
prętajivě (dual first-person imperative)
prętajita (dual imperative second-person)
prętaaxomъ (first-person imperfect plural)
prętaašete (imperfect plural second-person)
prętaaxǫ (imperfect plural third-person)
prętajimъ (first-person imperative plural)
prętajite (imperative plural second-person)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: прѧтати (prętati)

Old Ruthenian: прѧ́тати (prjátati), пра́тати (prátati)

Belarusian: пра́таць (prátacʹ)

Ukrainian: пря́тати (prjátaty) (dialectal)

Russian: пря́тать (prjátatʹ)

⇒ Old East Slavic: съпрѧтати (sŭprętati)

Russian: спря́тать (sprjátatʹ)

South Slavic

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: прѩтати (prjętati)

⇒ Bulgarian: опре́там (oprétam), запре́твам (zaprétvam), спре́тнат (sprétnat)

⇒ Macedonian: за́прета (zápreta, “to bury, cover, hide”)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: пре̏тати

Latin script: prȅtati

⇒ Slovene: spгẹ́tən (tonal orthography)

West Slavic

⇒ Polish: oprzątać, sprzątać

Slovak: pratať, pratať sa

Of unclear origin. Traditionally taken as a verbal formation related to *prǫ̑tъ (“rod”), thus "to weave with a rod" > "to tidy, perform various actions", though this is speculative.

(transitive) to bury?, to conceal?, to hide?, to tidy?


sъvorьnь

sъvorьnь (nominative singular)
sъvorьni (dual nominative)
sъvorьnьje (nominative plural)
sъvorьňe (nominative plural)
sъvorьni (genitive singular)
sъvorьnьju (dual genitive)
sъvorьňu (dual genitive)
sъvorьnьjь (genitive plural)
sъvorьni (genitive plural)
sъvorьni (dative singular)
sъvorьnьma (dative dual)
sъvorьnьmъ (dative plural)
sъvorьnь (accusative singular)
sъvorьni (accusative dual)
sъvorьni (accusative plural)
sъvorьnьmь (instrumental singular)
sъvorьnьma (dual instrumental)
sъvorьnьmi (instrumental plural)
sъvorьni (locative singular)
sъvorьnьju (dual locative)
sъvorьňu (dual locative)
sъvorьnьxъ (locative plural)
sъvorьni (singular vocative)
sъvorьni (dual vocative)
sъvorьnьje (plural vocative)
sъvorьňe (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old Ruthenian: шво́рень (švórenʹ), шво́ренъ (švóren), шкво́рень (škvórenʹ)

Belarusian: шво́ран (švóran); шво́рун (švórun) (dialectal)

Ukrainian: шво́рінь (švórinʹ); сві́рень (svírenʹ), сво́рень (svórenʹ), сво́рінь (svórinʹ), шві́рень (švírenʹ), шкво́рень (škvórenʹ) (dialectal)

→ Bulgarian: шво́рен (švóren) (dialectal, Odessa Oblast in Ukraine)

Russian: шкво́рень (škvórenʹ); шво́рень (švórenʹ), шво́рунь (švórunʹ), шкво́рунь (škvórunʹ) (dialectal)

⇒ Old East Slavic: съвора (sŭvora)

Ukrainian: свора (svora) (dialectal)

West Slavic:

Czech: svořeň, zvořeň (dialectal)

Polish: sworzeń

Slovak: svoreň

From *sъverti, from *sъ(n) + *verti, *verati.


potomъkъ

potomъkъ (nominative singular)
potomъka (dual nominative)
potomъci (nominative plural)
potomъka (genitive singular)
potomъku (dual genitive)
potomъkъ (genitive plural)
potomъku (dative singular)
potomъkoma (dative dual)
potomъkomъ (dative plural)
potomъkъ (accusative singular)
potomъka (accusative dual)
potomъky (accusative plural)
potomъkъmь (instrumental singular)
potomъkomь (instrumental singular)
potomъkoma (dual instrumental)
potomъky (instrumental plural)
potomъcě (locative singular)
potomъku (dual locative)
potomъcěxъ (locative plural)
potomъče (singular vocative)
potomъka (dual vocative)
potomъci (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: потомъкъ (potomŭkŭ)

Old Ruthenian: пото́мокъ (potómok)

Belarusian: пато́мак (patómak)

Ukrainian: пото́мок (potómok)

Russian: пото́мок (potómok)

South Slavic:

Bulgarian: пото́мък (potómǎk)

Macedonian: потомок (potomok)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: по̀томак

Latin script: pòtomak

Slovene: potómec (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: potomek

Czech: potomek

Bohemian (Chod dialect): potomek

Polish: potomek

Slovak: potomok

Sorbian:

⇒ Lower Sorbian: potomnik

Upper Sorbian: potomс

⇒ Upper Sorbian: potomnik


perdъkъ

perdъkъ (nominative singular)
perdъka (dual nominative)
perdъci (nominative plural)
perdъka (genitive singular)
perdъku (dual genitive)
perdъkъ (genitive plural)
perdъku (dative singular)
perdъkoma (dative dual)
perdъkomъ (dative plural)
perdъkъ (accusative singular)
perdъka (accusative dual)
perdъky (accusative plural)
perdъkъmь (instrumental singular)
perdъkomь (instrumental singular)
perdъkoma (dual instrumental)
perdъky (instrumental plural)
perdъcě (locative singular)
perdъku (dual locative)
perdъcěxъ (locative plural)
perdъče (singular vocative)
perdъka (dual vocative)
perdъci (plural vocative)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: прѣдъкъ (prědŭkŭ)

Glagolitic script: ⱂⱃⱑⰴⱏⰽⱏ (prědŭkŭ)

Bulgarian: предци pl (predci) (plurale tantum)

Macedonian: предок (predok)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: пре̏дак

Latin script: prȅdak

⇒ Slovene: prẹ̑dnik (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: přědek

Czech: předek

Old Polish: przodek

Polish: przodek

Slovak: predok


perdьnъ

perdьnъ (masculine nominative singular)
perdьna (feminine nominative singular)
perdьno (neuter nominative singular)
perdьna (genitive masculine singular)
perdьny (feminine genitive singular)
perdьna (genitive neuter singular)
perdьnu (dative masculine singular)
perdьně (dative feminine singular)
perdьnu (dative neuter singular)
perdьnъ (accusative masculine singular)
perdьnǫ (accusative feminine singular)
perdьno (accusative neuter singular)
perdьnomь (instrumental masculine singular)
perdьnojǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
perdьnomь (instrumental neuter singular)
perdьně (locative masculine singular)
perdьně (feminine locative singular)
perdьně (locative neuter singular)
perdьne (masculine singular vocative)
perdьno (feminine singular vocative)
perdьno (neuter singular vocative)
perdьna (dual masculine nominative)
perdьně (dual feminine nominative)
perdьně (dual neuter nominative)
perdьnu (dual genitive masculine)
perdьnu (dual feminine genitive)
perdьnu (dual genitive neuter)
perdьnoma (dative dual masculine)
perdьnama (dative dual feminine)
perdьnoma (dative dual neuter)
perdьna (accusative dual masculine)
perdьně (accusative dual feminine)
perdьně (accusative dual neuter)
perdьnoma (dual instrumental masculine)
perdьnama (dual feminine instrumental)
perdьnoma (dual instrumental neuter)
perdьnu (dual locative masculine)
perdьnu (dual feminine locative)
perdьnu (dual locative neuter)
perdьna (dual masculine vocative)
perdьně (dual feminine vocative)
perdьně (dual neuter vocative)
perdьni (masculine nominative plural)
perdьny (feminine nominative plural)
perdьna (neuter nominative plural)
perdьnъ (genitive masculine plural)
perdьnъ (feminine genitive plural)
perdьnъ (genitive neuter plural)
perdьnomъ (dative masculine plural)
perdьnamъ (dative feminine plural)
perdьnomъ (dative neuter plural)
perdьny (accusative masculine plural)
perdьny (accusative feminine plural)
perdьna (accusative neuter plural)
perdьny (instrumental masculine plural)
perdьnami (feminine instrumental plural)
perdьny (instrumental neuter plural)
perdьněxъ (locative masculine plural)
perdьnaxъ (feminine locative plural)
perdьněxъ (locative neuter plural)
perdьni (masculine plural vocative)
perdьny (feminine plural vocative)
perdьna (neuter plural vocative)
perdьnъjь (masculine nominative singular)
perdьnaja (feminine nominative singular)
perdьnoje (neuter nominative singular)
perdьnajego (genitive masculine singular)
perdьnyję̇ (feminine genitive singular)
perdьnajego (genitive neuter singular)
perdьnujemu (dative masculine singular)
perdьněji (dative feminine singular)
perdьnujemu (dative neuter singular)
perdьnъjь (accusative masculine singular)
perdьnǫjǫ (accusative feminine singular)
perdьnoje (accusative neuter singular)
perdьnyjimь (instrumental masculine singular)
perdьnǫjǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
perdьnyjimь (instrumental neuter singular)
perdьnějemь (locative masculine singular)
perdьněji (feminine locative singular)
perdьnějemь (locative neuter singular)
perdьnъjь (masculine singular vocative)
perdьnaja (feminine singular vocative)
perdьnoje (neuter singular vocative)
perdьnaja (dual masculine nominative)
perdьněji (dual feminine nominative)
perdьněji (dual neuter nominative)
perdьnuju (dual genitive masculine)
perdьnuju (dual feminine genitive)
perdьnuju (dual genitive neuter)
perdьnyjima (dative dual masculine)
perdьnyjima (dative dual feminine)
perdьnyjima (dative dual neuter)
perdьnaja (accusative dual masculine)
perdьněji (accusative dual feminine)
perdьněji (accusative dual neuter)
perdьnyjima (dual instrumental masculine)
perdьnyjima (dual feminine instrumental)
perdьnyjima (dual instrumental neuter)
perdьnuju (dual locative masculine)
perdьnuju (dual feminine locative)
perdьnuju (dual locative neuter)
perdьnaja (dual masculine vocative)
perdьněji (dual feminine vocative)
perdьněji (dual neuter vocative)
perdьniji (masculine nominative plural)
perdьnyję̇ (feminine nominative plural)
perdьnaja (neuter nominative plural)
perdьnъjixъ (genitive masculine plural)
perdьnъjixъ (feminine genitive plural)
perdьnъjixъ (genitive neuter plural)
perdьnyjimъ (dative masculine plural)
perdьnyjimъ (dative feminine plural)
perdьnyjimъ (dative neuter plural)
perdьnyję̇ (accusative masculine plural)
perdьnyję̇ (accusative feminine plural)
perdьnaja (accusative neuter plural)
perdьnyjimi (instrumental masculine plural)
perdьnyjimi (feminine instrumental plural)
perdьnyjimi (instrumental neuter plural)
perdьnyjixъ (locative masculine plural)
perdьnyjixъ (feminine locative plural)
perdьnyjixъ (locative neuter plural)
perdьniji (masculine plural vocative)
perdьnyję̇ (feminine plural vocative)
perdьnaja (neuter plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Belarusian: пярэдні (pjaredni)

Russian: пере́дний (perédnij)

Ukrainian: пере́дній (perédnij)

South Slavic:

Bulgarian: прѐден (prèden)

Macedonian: преден (preden)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: пре̏дњӣ

Latin script: prȅdnjī

Slovene: prednji (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Czech: přední

Polish: przedni

Slovak: predný

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: prědny

Upper Sorbian: prěni


prorokъ

prorokъ (nominative singular)
proroka (dual nominative)
proroci (nominative plural)
proroka (genitive singular)
proroku (dual genitive)
prorokъ (genitive plural)
proroku (dative singular)
prorokoma (dative dual)
prorokomъ (dative plural)
prorokъ (accusative singular)
proroka (accusative dual)
proroky (accusative plural)
prorokъmь (instrumental singular)
prorokomь (instrumental singular)
prorokoma (dual instrumental)
proroky (instrumental plural)
prorocě (locative singular)
proroku (dual locative)
prorocěxъ (locative plural)
proroče (singular vocative)
proroka (dual vocative)
proroci (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: пророкъ (prorokŭ)

Russian: пророк (prorok)

Middle Belarusian: пророкъ (prorok)

Belarusian: прарок (prarók)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: пророкъ (prorokŭ)

Glagolitic script: ⱂⱃⱁⱃⱁⰽⱏ (prorokŭ)

Bulgarian: пророк (prorok)

Macedonian: пророк (prorok)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: про̀рок

Latin script: pròrok

desc/sl-tonal

Slovene: prórok, prérok (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: prorok

Czech: prorok

→ Old Polish: prorok

Polish: prorok

Slovak: prorok

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: prorok

From *pro- (“pro-”) + *reťi (“to say”), formed as a calque of Ancient Greek προφήτης (prophḗtēs, “prophet”).

calque

Oleg Trubachyov
be:Аляксандр Мікалаевіч Булыка


porokъ

porokъ (nominative singular)
poroka (dual nominative)
poroci (nominative plural)
poroka (genitive singular)
poroku (dual genitive)
porokъ (genitive plural)
poroku (dative singular)
porokoma (dative dual)
porokomъ (dative plural)
porokъ (accusative singular)
poroka (accusative dual)
poroky (accusative plural)
porokъmь (instrumental singular)
porokomь (instrumental singular)
porokoma (dual instrumental)
poroky (instrumental plural)
porocě (locative singular)
poroku (dual locative)
porocěxъ (locative plural)
poroče (singular vocative)
poroka (dual vocative)
poroci (plural vocative)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic: порокъ (porokŭ)

→ Russian: поро́к (porók)

→ Ukrainian: поро́к (porók)

Bulgarian: порок (porok)

Macedonian: порок (porok)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: по̀рок

Latin script: pòrok


zavistь

zavistь (nominative singular)
zavisti (dual nominative)
zavisti (nominative plural)
zavisti (genitive singular)
zavistьju (dual genitive)
zavistьjь (genitive plural)
zavisti (dative singular)
zavistьma (dative dual)
zavistьmъ (dative plural)
zavistь (accusative singular)
zavisti (accusative dual)
zavisti (accusative plural)
zavistьjǫ (instrumental singular)
zavistьma (dual instrumental)
zavistьmi (instrumental plural)
zavisti (locative singular)
zavistьju (dual locative)
zavistьxъ (locative plural)
zavisti (singular vocative)
zavisti (dual vocative)
zavisti (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: зависть (zavistĭ)

Old Ruthenian: зависть (zavistʹ)

Ukrainian: зависть (zavystʹ)

Russian: зависть (zavistʹ)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: зависть (zavistĭ)

Glagolitic script: ⰸⰰⰲⰻⱄⱅⱐ (zavistĭ)

Bulgarian: завист (zavist)

Macedonian: завист (zavist)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: за́вист

Latin script: závist

Slovene: zavȋst (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: závist

Czech: závist

Old Polish: zawiść

Polish: zawiść

Silesian: zŏwiść

Slovak: závisť

Sorbian:

Upper Sorbian: zawisć

Lower Sorbian: zawisć

From *za- + *viděti. Cognate to Latin invidia (“envy”).

be:Аркадзь Іосіфавіч Жураўскі
uk:Гринчишин Дмитро Григорович


xatъrъčь

West Slavic:

Czech: chatrč (“dilapidated house”)

Slovak: chatrč (“squalid house, shack”)

Borrowed from Scythian *xata-ruča- (“dugout with a window ?”), from Proto-Iranian *kata- (compare Avestan 𐬐𐬀𐬙𐬀- (kata-, “room, hut, cellar”), Persian کد (kad, “house”)) + *ráwčah (“light”).


trepati

trepàti (canonical imperfective)
trepnǫti (perfective)
trepanьje (noun-from-verb)
trepati (infinitive)
trepatъ (supine)
trepalъ (l-participle)
trepanъ (participle passive past)
trepľemъ (participle passive present)
trepavъ (active participle past)
trepľę (active participle present)
trepaxъ (aorist first-person singular)
trepa (aorist second-person singular)
trepa (aorist singular third-person)
trepľǫ (first-person present singular)
trepľeši (present second-person singular)
trepľetь (present singular third-person)
trepaxově (aorist dual first-person)
trepasta (aorist dual second-person)
trepaste (aorist dual third-person)
trepľevě (dual first-person present)
trepľeta (dual present second-person)
trepľete (dual present third-person)
trepaxomъ (aorist first-person plural)
trepaste (aorist plural second-person)
trepašę (aorist plural third-person)
trepľemъ (first-person plural present)
trepľete (plural present second-person)
trepľǫtь (plural present third-person)
trepaaxъ (first-person imperfect singular)
trepaaše (imperfect second-person singular)
trepaaše (imperfect singular third-person)
trepľi (imperative second-person singular)
trepľi (imperative singular third-person)
trepaaxově (dual first-person imperfect)
trepaašeta (dual imperfect second-person)
trepaašete (dual imperfect third-person)
trepľivě (dual first-person imperative)
trepľita (dual imperative second-person)
trepaaxomъ (first-person imperfect plural)
trepaašete (imperfect plural second-person)
trepaaxǫ (imperfect plural third-person)
trepľimъ (first-person imperative plural)
trepľite (imperative plural second-person)
trepanьje (noun-from-verb)
trepati (infinitive)
trepatъ (supine)
trepalъ (l-participle)
trepanъ (participle passive past)
trepajemъ (participle passive present)
trepavъ (active participle past)
trepaję (active participle present)
trepaxъ (aorist first-person singular)
trepa (aorist second-person singular)
trepa (aorist singular third-person)
trepajǫ (first-person present singular)
trepaješi (present second-person singular)
trepajetь (present singular third-person)
trepaxově (aorist dual first-person)
trepasta (aorist dual second-person)
trepaste (aorist dual third-person)
trepajevě (dual first-person present)
trepajeta (dual present second-person)
trepajete (dual present third-person)
trepaxomъ (aorist first-person plural)
trepaste (aorist plural second-person)
trepašę (aorist plural third-person)
trepajemъ (first-person plural present)
trepajete (plural present second-person)
trepajǫtь (plural present third-person)
trepaaxъ (first-person imperfect singular)
trepaaše (imperfect second-person singular)
trepaaše (imperfect singular third-person)
trepaji (imperative second-person singular)
trepaji (imperative singular third-person)
trepaaxově (dual first-person imperfect)
trepaašeta (dual imperfect second-person)
trepaašete (dual imperfect third-person)
trepajivě (dual first-person imperative)
trepajita (dual imperative second-person)
trepaaxomъ (first-person imperfect plural)
trepaašete (imperfect plural second-person)
trepaaxǫ (imperfect plural third-person)
trepajimъ (first-person imperative plural)
trepajite (imperative plural second-person)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: трепати (trepati)

Old Ruthenian: трепати (trepati)

Belarusian: трепа́ць (trjepácʹ)

desc

Ukrainian: (obsolete or dialectal) трепа́ти (trepáty), тре́пати (trépaty)

⇒ Ukrainian: тріпа́ти (tripáty), трі́пати (trípaty)

Russian: трепа́ть (trepátʹ)

South Slavic:

Bulgarian: тре́пя (trépja), dial. тре́пам (trépam)

desc/sl-tonal

Slovene: trépati, trepáti (tonal orthography)

⇒ Slovene: trepljáti

West Slavic:

Czech: třepat

Old Polish: trzepać

Polish: trzepać

Slovak: trepať

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: tśapaś, tśepaś

Upper Sorbian: třepać

Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *trep- (“to thread”), perhaps derived/reanalyzed from Proto-Balto-Slavic *treptei (“to stomp, to swing”) (cf. obsolete Lithuanian trepti (“to tramp”)), whence Lithuanian trepénti, trepsė́ti (“to stomp”) (with desiderative-causative extension), Latvian trepêt (“to weather out”), Old Prussian ertreppa (“to cross”). Furhter akin to Ancient Greek τραπέω (trapéō, “to squeeze”), Latin trepidus (“agitated”), Sanskrit तृप्र (tṛprá, “unstable”).

cog

(transitive) to jerk?, to twitch?, to yank?


ǫvozъ

ǫvozъ (nominative singular)
ǫvoza (dual nominative)
ǫvozi (nominative plural)
ǫvoza (genitive singular)
ǫvozu (dual genitive)
ǫvozъ (genitive plural)
ǫvozu (dative singular)
ǫvozoma (dative dual)
ǫvozomъ (dative plural)
ǫvozъ (accusative singular)
ǫvoza (accusative dual)
ǫvozy (accusative plural)
ǫvozъmь (instrumental singular)
ǫvozomь (instrumental singular)
ǫvozoma (dual instrumental)
ǫvozy (instrumental plural)
ǫvozě (locative singular)
ǫvozu (dual locative)
ǫvozěxъ (locative plural)
ǫvoze (singular vocative)
ǫvoza (dual vocative)
ǫvozi (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

desc

Old East Slavic: ѫвозъ (ǫvozŭ), оувозъ (uvozŭ)

West Slavic:

Czech: úvoz

Old Polish: wąwóz

Polish: wąwóz

Old Slovak: úvoz

Slovak: úvoz


ǫtorъ

ǫtorъ (nominative singular)
ǫtora (dual nominative)
ǫtori (nominative plural)
ǫtora (genitive singular)
ǫtoru (dual genitive)
ǫtorъ (genitive plural)
ǫtoru (dative singular)
ǫtoroma (dative dual)
ǫtoromъ (dative plural)
ǫtorъ (accusative singular)
ǫtora (accusative dual)
ǫtory (accusative plural)
ǫtorъmь (instrumental singular)
ǫtoromь (instrumental singular)
ǫtoroma (dual instrumental)
ǫtory (instrumental plural)
ǫtorě (locative singular)
ǫtoru (dual locative)
ǫtorěxъ (locative plural)
ǫtore (singular vocative)
ǫtora (dual vocative)
ǫtori (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Russian: уто́р (utór)

Ukrainian: уто́ри (utóry)

South Slavic:

Bulgarian: въ́тор (vǎ́tor)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: у̏тор

Slovene: votòr (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: útor

Czech: útor

Polish: wątor

Slovak: útor

Sorbian:

Upper Sorbian: wutora

Lower Sorbian: hutora

croze (a groove at the ends of the staves of a barrel into which the edge of the head is fitted)


ǫgrъ

ǫgrъ (nominative singular)
ǫgra (dual nominative)
ǫgri (nominative plural)
ǫgra (genitive singular)
ǫgru (dual genitive)
ǫgrъ (genitive plural)
ǫgru (dative singular)
ǫgroma (dative dual)
ǫgromъ (dative plural)
ǫgrъ (accusative singular)
ǫgra (accusative dual)
ǫgry (accusative plural)
ǫgrъmь (instrumental singular)
ǫgromь (instrumental singular)
ǫgroma (dual instrumental)
ǫgry (instrumental plural)
ǫgrě (locative singular)
ǫgru (dual locative)
ǫgrěxъ (locative plural)
ǫgre (singular vocative)
ǫgra (dual vocative)
ǫgri (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Belarusian: вуго́р (vuhór)

Russian: у́горь (úgorʹ)

Ukrainian: вуго́р (vuhór)

South Slavic:

Bulgarian: у́гър (úgǎr), у́гар (úgar), въ́гър (vǎ́gǎr), я́гър (jágǎr) (regional)

⇒ Bulgarian: въгаре́ц (vǎgaréc)

⇒ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: у̀грк

Latin script: ugrk

desc/sl-tonal

⇒ Slovene: о̣̑grс, ogŕc (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Czech: uher

Polish: wągier, wągr

Slovak: uhor

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: huger

Upper Sorbian: wuhra

Akin to German Engerling, Lithuanian ánkštara and Old High German angar.


kaznь

kaznь (nominative singular)
kazni (dual nominative)
kazni (nominative plural)
kazni (genitive singular)
kaznьju (dual genitive)
kaznьjь (genitive plural)
kazni (dative singular)
kaznьma (dative dual)
kaznьmъ (dative plural)
kaznь (accusative singular)
kazni (accusative dual)
kazni (accusative plural)
kaznьjǫ (instrumental singular)
kaznьma (dual instrumental)
kaznьmi (instrumental plural)
kazni (locative singular)
kaznьju (dual locative)
kaznьxъ (locative plural)
kazni (singular vocative)
kazni (dual vocative)
kazni (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Russian: казнь (kaznʹ)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic: казнь (kaznĭ)

Macedonian: казна (kazna)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: ка̏зна

Latin script: kȁzna

Slovene: kȃzən (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Czech: kázeň

Polish: kaźń

Slovak: kázeň

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: kazń


zъlodějь

zъlodějь (nominative singular)
zъloděja (dual nominative)
zъloději (nominative plural)
zъloděja (genitive singular)
zъloděju (dual genitive)
zъlodějь (genitive plural)
zъloděju (dative singular)
zъlodějema (dative dual)
zъlodějemъ (dative plural)
zъlodějь (accusative singular)
zъloděja (accusative dual)
zъloděję̇ (accusative plural)
zъlodějьmь (instrumental singular)
zъlodějemь (instrumental singular)
zъlodějema (dual instrumental)
zъloději (instrumental plural)
zъloději (locative singular)
zъloděju (dual locative)
zъlodějixъ (locative plural)
zъloděju (singular vocative)
zъloděja (dual vocative)
zъloději (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: зълодѣи (zŭloděi)

Belarusian: зло́дзей (zlódzjej)

Russian: злоде́й (zlodéj)

Ukrainian: зло́дій (zlódij)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: зълодѣи (zŭloděi)

Bulgarian: злоде́й (zlodéj)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: zloděj

Czech: zloděj

Old Polish: złodziej

Polish: złodziej

Slovak: zlodej

Pannonian Rusyn: злодїй (zlodjij)

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: złoźej


verščati

verščanьje (noun-from-verb)
verščati (infinitive)
verščatъ (supine)
verščalъ (l-participle)
verščanъ (participle passive past)
verščimъ (participle passive present)
verščavъ (active participle past)
verščę (active participle present)
verščaxъ (aorist first-person singular)
veršča (aorist second-person singular)
veršča (aorist singular third-person)
verščǫ (first-person present singular)
verščiši (present second-person singular)
verščitь (present singular third-person)
verščaxově (aorist dual first-person)
verščasta (aorist dual second-person)
verščaste (aorist dual third-person)
verščivě (dual first-person present)
verščita (dual present second-person)
verščite (dual present third-person)
verščaxomъ (aorist first-person plural)
verščaste (aorist plural second-person)
verščašę (aorist plural third-person)
verščimъ (first-person plural present)
verščite (plural present second-person)
verščętь (plural present third-person)
verščaaxъ (first-person imperfect singular)
verščaaše (imperfect second-person singular)
verščaaše (imperfect singular third-person)
veršči (imperative second-person singular)
veršči (imperative singular third-person)
verščaaxově (dual first-person imperfect)
verščaašeta (dual imperfect second-person)
verščaašete (dual imperfect third-person)
verščivě (dual first-person imperative)
verščita (dual imperative second-person)
verščaaxomъ (first-person imperfect plural)
verščaašete (imperfect plural second-person)
verščaaxǫ (imperfect plural third-person)
verščimъ (first-person imperative plural)
verščite (imperative plural second-person)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: вереща́ти (vereščáti)

desctree

Old Ruthenian: вереща́ти (vereščáti), вересча́ти (veresčáti)
Belarusian: верашча́ць (vjeraščácʹ)
Carpathian Rusyn: вереща́ти (vereščáty)
Ukrainian: вереща́ти (vereščáty)

Russian: вереща́ть (vereščátʹ)

South Slavic

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: врѣщати (vrěštati)

Bulgarian: врещя́ (vreštjá)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: ври́штати

Latin script: vríštati

Slovene: vréščati (tonal orthography)

West Slavic

Old Czech: vřěščěti

Czech: vřeštět

Old Polish: wrzeszczeć

Polish: wrzeszczeć

Slovak: vrešťať

Sorbian:

Upper Sorbian: wrěšćeć

From *vèrskъ + *-ěti. Akin to Lithuanian pra-vi̇̀rkštu anf Latvian varkšêt.

(intransitive) to scream?, to shriek?, to yell?


smǫglъ

smǫglъ (masculine nominative singular)
smǫgla (feminine nominative singular)
smǫglo (neuter nominative singular)
smǫgla (genitive masculine singular)
smǫgly (feminine genitive singular)
smǫgla (genitive neuter singular)
smǫglu (dative masculine singular)
smǫglě (dative feminine singular)
smǫglu (dative neuter singular)
smǫglъ (accusative masculine singular)
smǫglǫ (accusative feminine singular)
smǫglo (accusative neuter singular)
smǫglomь (instrumental masculine singular)
smǫglojǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
smǫglomь (instrumental neuter singular)
smǫglě (locative masculine singular)
smǫglě (feminine locative singular)
smǫglě (locative neuter singular)
smǫgle (masculine singular vocative)
smǫglo (feminine singular vocative)
smǫglo (neuter singular vocative)
smǫgla (dual masculine nominative)
smǫglě (dual feminine nominative)
smǫglě (dual neuter nominative)
smǫglu (dual genitive masculine)
smǫglu (dual feminine genitive)
smǫglu (dual genitive neuter)
smǫgloma (dative dual masculine)
smǫglama (dative dual feminine)
smǫgloma (dative dual neuter)
smǫgla (accusative dual masculine)
smǫglě (accusative dual feminine)
smǫglě (accusative dual neuter)
smǫgloma (dual instrumental masculine)
smǫglama (dual feminine instrumental)
smǫgloma (dual instrumental neuter)
smǫglu (dual locative masculine)
smǫglu (dual feminine locative)
smǫglu (dual locative neuter)
smǫgla (dual masculine vocative)
smǫglě (dual feminine vocative)
smǫglě (dual neuter vocative)
smǫgli (masculine nominative plural)
smǫgly (feminine nominative plural)
smǫgla (neuter nominative plural)
smǫglъ (genitive masculine plural)
smǫglъ (feminine genitive plural)
smǫglъ (genitive neuter plural)
smǫglomъ (dative masculine plural)
smǫglamъ (dative feminine plural)
smǫglomъ (dative neuter plural)
smǫgly (accusative masculine plural)
smǫgly (accusative feminine plural)
smǫgla (accusative neuter plural)
smǫgly (instrumental masculine plural)
smǫglami (feminine instrumental plural)
smǫgly (instrumental neuter plural)
smǫglěxъ (locative masculine plural)
smǫglaxъ (feminine locative plural)
smǫglěxъ (locative neuter plural)
smǫgli (masculine plural vocative)
smǫgly (feminine plural vocative)
smǫgla (neuter plural vocative)
smǫglъjь (masculine nominative singular)
smǫglaja (feminine nominative singular)
smǫgloje (neuter nominative singular)
smǫglajego (genitive masculine singular)
smǫglyję̇ (feminine genitive singular)
smǫglajego (genitive neuter singular)
smǫglujemu (dative masculine singular)
smǫglěji (dative feminine singular)
smǫglujemu (dative neuter singular)
smǫglъjь (accusative masculine singular)
smǫglǫjǫ (accusative feminine singular)
smǫgloje (accusative neuter singular)
smǫglyjimь (instrumental masculine singular)
smǫglǫjǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
smǫglyjimь (instrumental neuter singular)
smǫglějemь (locative masculine singular)
smǫglěji (feminine locative singular)
smǫglějemь (locative neuter singular)
smǫglъjь (masculine singular vocative)
smǫglaja (feminine singular vocative)
smǫgloje (neuter singular vocative)
smǫglaja (dual masculine nominative)
smǫglěji (dual feminine nominative)
smǫglěji (dual neuter nominative)
smǫgluju (dual genitive masculine)
smǫgluju (dual feminine genitive)
smǫgluju (dual genitive neuter)
smǫglyjima (dative dual masculine)
smǫglyjima (dative dual feminine)
smǫglyjima (dative dual neuter)
smǫglaja (accusative dual masculine)
smǫglěji (accusative dual feminine)
smǫglěji (accusative dual neuter)
smǫglyjima (dual instrumental masculine)
smǫglyjima (dual feminine instrumental)
smǫglyjima (dual instrumental neuter)
smǫgluju (dual locative masculine)
smǫgluju (dual feminine locative)
smǫgluju (dual locative neuter)
smǫglaja (dual masculine vocative)
smǫglěji (dual feminine vocative)
smǫglěji (dual neuter vocative)
smǫgliji (masculine nominative plural)
smǫglyję̇ (feminine nominative plural)
smǫglaja (neuter nominative plural)
smǫglъjixъ (genitive masculine plural)
smǫglъjixъ (feminine genitive plural)
smǫglъjixъ (genitive neuter plural)
smǫglyjimъ (dative masculine plural)
smǫglyjimъ (dative feminine plural)
smǫglyjimъ (dative neuter plural)
smǫglyję̇ (accusative masculine plural)
smǫglyję̇ (accusative feminine plural)
smǫglaja (accusative neuter plural)
smǫglyjimi (instrumental masculine plural)
smǫglyjimi (feminine instrumental plural)
smǫglyjimi (instrumental neuter plural)
smǫglyjixъ (locative masculine plural)
smǫglyjixъ (feminine locative plural)
smǫglyjixъ (locative neuter plural)
smǫgliji (masculine plural vocative)
smǫglyję̇ (feminine plural vocative)
smǫglaja (neuter plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Russian: сму́глый (smúglyj)

Ukrainian: смугли́й (smuhlýj)

South Slavic:

Bulgarian: сму̀гъл (smùgǎl)


obrokъ

ȍbrokъ (nominative singular)
ȍbroka (dual nominative)
ȍbroci (nominative plural)
ȍbroka (genitive singular)
obrokù (dual genitive)
obròkъ (genitive plural)
ȍbroku (dative singular)
obrokomà (dative dual)
obrokòmъ (dative plural)
ȍbrokъ (accusative singular)
ȍbroka (accusative dual)
ȍbroky (accusative plural)
ȍbrokъmь (instrumental singular)
ȍbrokomь (instrumental singular)
obrokomà (dual instrumental)
obroký (instrumental plural)
ȍbrocě (locative singular)
obrokù (dual locative)
obrocě̃xъ (locative plural)
obroče (singular vocative)
ȍbroka (dual vocative)
ȍbroci (plural vocative)

Oleg Trubachyov
be:Аляксандр Мікалаевіч Булыка
uk:Гринчишин Дмитро Григорович

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: оброкъ (obrokŭ)

Russian: обро́к (obrók)

Middle Belarusian: оброкъ (obrok)

Belarusian: абро́к (abrók)

Middle Ukrainian: оброкъ (obrok)

Ukrainian: обрі́к (obrík)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: оброкъ (obrokŭ)

Glagolitic script: ⱁⰱⱃⱁⰽⱏ (obrokŭ)

Bulgarian: обро́к (obrók)

Macedonian: оброк (obrok)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: о̀брок

Latin script: òbrok

Slovene: obrȍk (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: obrok

Czech: obrok

Old Polish: obrok

Polish: obrok

Old Slovak: obrok

Slovak: obrok

Non-Slavic:

→ Hungarian: abrak

From *ob- (“around, against”) + *rokъ (“time, term”); the various senses trace back to an abstraction of "that which is stipulated".


obrǫčь

*obrǫča (alternative)
obrǫčь (nominative singular)
obrǫča (dual nominative)
obrǫči (nominative plural)
obrǫča (genitive singular)
obrǫču (dual genitive)
obrǫčь (genitive plural)
obrǫču (dative singular)
obrǫčema (dative dual)
obrǫčemъ (dative plural)
obrǫčь (accusative singular)
obrǫča (accusative dual)
obrǫčę̇ (accusative plural)
obrǫčьmь (instrumental singular)
obrǫčemь (instrumental singular)
obrǫčema (dual instrumental)
obrǫči (instrumental plural)
obrǫči (locative singular)
obrǫču (dual locative)
obrǫčixъ (locative plural)
obrǫču (singular vocative)
obrǫča (dual vocative)
obrǫči (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: обручь (obručĭ)

Belarusian: абру́ч (abrúč)

Russian: о́бруч (óbruč)

Ukrainian: обру́ч (obrúč)

South Slavic:

Bulgarian: о́бръч (óbrǎč)

Macedonian: обрач (obrač)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: о̏брӯч

Latin script: ȍbrūč

Old Slovene: obroč

Slovene: obrọ̑č (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: obruč

Czech: obruč

Old Polish: obręcz

Polish: obręcz

Old Slovak: obruč

Slovak: obruč

Slovincian: wôbrãcz

Sorbian:

Upper Sorbian: wobruč

Lower Sorbian: wobryc

Non-Slavic:

→ Hungarian: abroncs


ogňišče

ogňišče (nominative singular)
ogňišči (dual nominative)
ogňišča (nominative plural)
ogňišča (genitive singular)
ogňišču (dual genitive)
ogňiščь (genitive plural)
ogňišču (dative singular)
ogňiščema (dative dual)
ogňiščemъ (dative plural)
ogňišče (accusative singular)
ogňišči (accusative dual)
ogňišča (accusative plural)
ogňiščьmь (instrumental singular)
ogňiščemь (instrumental singular)
ogňiščema (dual instrumental)
ogňišči (instrumental plural)
ogňišči (locative singular)
ogňišču (dual locative)
ogňiščixъ (locative plural)
ogňišče (singular vocative)
ogňišči (dual vocative)
ogňišča (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: огнище (ognišče)

Old Ruthenian: огнище (ohnišče)

Belarusian: во́гнішча (vóhnišča)

Ukrainian: во́гнище (vóhnyšče)

Russian: огни́ще (ogníšče)

South Slavic:

Bulgarian: огни́ще (ogníšte)

Macedonian: огниште (ognište)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: о̀гњӣште

Latin script: ògnjīšte

Slovene: ognjíšče (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: ohnišče

Czech: ohniště

Kashubian: ògniszcze

Polish: ogniszcze

Slovak: ohnište

Sorbian:

Upper Sorbian: wohnišćo

Lower Sorbian: wognišćo


zordъ

zòrdъ (canonical masculine)
zordъ (nominative singular)
zòrda (dual nominative)
zòrdi (nominative plural)
zòrda (genitive singular)
zòrdu (dual genitive)
zòrdъ (genitive plural)
zòrdu (dative singular)
zòrdoma (dative dual)
zòrdomъ (dative plural)
zordъ (accusative singular)
zòrda (accusative dual)
zòrdy (accusative plural)
zòrdъmь (instrumental singular)
zòrdomь (instrumental singular)
zòrdoma (dual instrumental)
zòrdȳ (instrumental plural)
zòrdě (locative singular)
zòrdu (dual locative)
zòrdě̄xъ (locative plural)
zòrde (singular vocative)
zòrda (dual vocative)
zòrdi (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Russian: зоро́д (zoród)

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *źárˀdas. Compare Lithuanian žárdas, Lithuanian zãrds, Old Prussian sardis.


lovišče

lovišče (nominative singular)
lovišči (dual nominative)
lovišča (nominative plural)
lovišča (genitive singular)
lovišču (dual genitive)
loviščь (genitive plural)
lovišču (dative singular)
loviščema (dative dual)
loviščemъ (dative plural)
lovišče (accusative singular)
lovišči (accusative dual)
lovišča (accusative plural)
loviščьmь (instrumental singular)
loviščemь (instrumental singular)
loviščema (dual instrumental)
lovišči (instrumental plural)
lovišči (locative singular)
lovišču (dual locative)
loviščixъ (locative plural)
lovišče (singular vocative)
lovišči (dual vocative)
lovišča (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: ловище (lovišče)

Russian: лови́ще (lovíšče)

Middle Ukrainian: ловище (lovyšče)

Ukrainian: лови́ще (lovýšče)

Middle Belarusian: ловище (lovišče)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: ловище (lovište)

Glagolitic script: ⰾⱁⰲⰻⱋⰵ (lovište)

Bulgarian: лови́ще (lovíšte)

Macedonian: ловиште (lovište)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: ло̏вӣште

Latin script: lȍvīšte

Slovene: lovíšče (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: lovišče

Czech: loviště

Slovak: lovište

Slovincian: lʉ̀ɵ̯vjĭščɵ

Sorbian:

Upper Sorbian: łójišćo

be:Аляксандр Мікалаевіч Булыка
uk:Гринчишин Дмитро Григорович


lovьcь

lovьcь (nominative singular)
lovьca (dual nominative)
lovьci (nominative plural)
lovьca (genitive singular)
lovьcu (dual genitive)
lovьcь (genitive plural)
lovьcu (dative singular)
lovьcema (dative dual)
lovьcemъ (dative plural)
lovьcь (accusative singular)
lovьca (accusative dual)
lovьcę̇ (accusative plural)
lovьcьmь (instrumental singular)
lovьcemь (instrumental singular)
lovьcema (dual instrumental)
lovьci (instrumental plural)
lovьci (locative singular)
lovьcu (dual locative)
lovьcixъ (locative plural)
lovьče (singular vocative)
lovьca (dual vocative)
lovьci (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: ловьць (lovĭcĭ)

Russian: лове́ц (lovéc)

Middle Ukrainian: ловецъ (lovecʹ)

Ukrainian: лове́ць (lovécʹ)

Middle Belarusian: ловецъ (lovecʹ)

Belarusian: лаве́ц (lavjéc)

(Turov): лове́ц (lovjéc)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: ловьць (lovĭcĭ)

Glagolitic script: ⰾⱁⰲⱐⱌⱐ (lovĭcĭ)

Bulgarian: лове́ц (lovéc)

Macedonian: ловец (lovec)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: ло́вац

Latin script: lóvac

Slovene: lóvec (tonal orthography)

(Črni vrh, Idrija): łȍu̯c

West Slavic:

Old Czech: lovec

Czech: lovec

Old Polish: łowiec

Polish: łowiec

Slovak: lovec

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: łowc (archaic)


ědъ

ědъ (nominative singular)
ěda (dual nominative)
ědi (nominative plural)
ěda (genitive singular)
ědu (dual genitive)
ědъ (genitive plural)
ědu (dative singular)
ědoma (dative dual)
ědomъ (dative plural)
ědъ (accusative singular)
ěda (accusative dual)
ědy (accusative plural)
ědъmь (instrumental singular)
ědomь (instrumental singular)
ědoma (dual instrumental)
ědy (instrumental plural)
ědě (locative singular)
ědu (dual locative)
ěděxъ (locative plural)
ěde (singular vocative)
ěda (dual vocative)
ědi (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: ѣдъ (jědŭ), ꙗдъ (jadŭ)

Belarusian: яд (jad)

Russian: яд (jad)

Ukrainian: їд (jid) (obsolete)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: ꙗдъ (jadŭ)

Bulgarian: яд (jad)

Macedonian:

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: ја̏д, је̑д

Latin script: jȁd, jȇd

Slovene: jâd (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: jěd

Czech: jed

Kashubian: jôd

Old Polish: jad

Polish: jad

Slovak: jed

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: jěd

Upper Sorbian: jěd

Non-Slavic:

→ Komi-Zyrian: яд (jad)

→ Eastern Mari: яд (jad)

→ Udmurt: яд (jad)

From Proto-Indo-European *h₁ed- (“to eat”). Alternatively from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyd- (“to swell”), in which case cognate to Ancient Greek οἶδος (oîdos, “swelling, tumour”) and Proto-Germanic *aitrą (“poison, puss”).


xlěvъ

xlě̃vъ (canonical masculine)
xlě̃vъ (nominative singular)
xlě̄và (dual nominative)
xlě̄vì (nominative plural)
xlě̄và (genitive singular)
xlě̄vù (dual genitive)
xlě̃vъ (genitive plural)
xlě̄vù (dative singular)
xlě̄vòma (dative dual)
xlě̄vòmъ (dative plural)
xlě̃vъ (accusative singular)
xlě̄và (accusative dual)
xlě̄vỳ (accusative plural)
xlě̄vъ̀mь (instrumental singular)
xlě̄vòmь (instrumental singular)
xlě̄vòma (dual instrumental)
xlě̃vy (instrumental plural)
xlě̄vě̀ (locative singular)
xlě̄vù (dual locative)
xlě̃věxъ (locative plural)
xlěve (singular vocative)
xlě̄và (dual vocative)
xlě̄vì (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: хлѣвъ (xlěvŭ)

Belarusian: хлеў (xljeŭ)

Russian: хлев (xlev)

Ukrainian: хлів (xliv)

Old Novgorodian: хлѣве (xlěve)

→ Finnic:

Finnish: läävä

Ingrian: läävä

Karelian: liävä

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: хлѣвъ (xlěvŭ)

Bulgarian: хлев (hlev), хляв (hljav) (dialectal)

Macedonian:

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: хљев, хли̏јев

Latin script: hljev, hlȉjev

Slovene: hlẹ̄v (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: chlév

Czech: chlév, chlív

Kashubian: chléw

Polabian: xlev

desctree

Old Polish: chlew
Polish: chlew
Silesian: chlyw

Slovak: chliev

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: chlěw

Upper Sorbian: khlěw

Borrowed from dialectal Proto-West Germanic *hlēw, from earlier *hlaiw (“shelter”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱloyw-ó-s, from the root *ḱley- (“to cover, shelter”). Cognate with Proto-Balto-Slavic *klaiwás, *šlaiwás (“bent, crooked”), whence Lithuanian klei̇̃vas, šlei̇̃vas (“bow-legged”), Latvian klèivs (“bent”).


orstъ

orstъ (nominative singular)
orsta (dual nominative)
orsti (nominative plural)
orsta (genitive singular)
orstu (dual genitive)
orstъ (genitive plural)
orstu (dative singular)
orstoma (dative dual)
orstomъ (dative plural)
orstъ (accusative singular)
orsta (accusative dual)
orsty (accusative plural)
orstъmь (instrumental singular)
orstomь (instrumental singular)
orstoma (dual instrumental)
orsty (instrumental plural)
orstě (locative singular)
orstu (dual locative)
orstěxъ (locative plural)
orste (singular vocative)
orsta (dual vocative)
orsti (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: ростъ (rostŭ)

Belarusian: рост (rost)

Russian: рост (rost)

Ukrainian: ріст (rist)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: растъ (rastŭ)

Bulgarian: ръст (rǎst)

Macedonian: раст (rast)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: ра̑ст

Latin script: rȃst

Slovene: rȃst (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: róst

Czech: růst

Polabian: rüst

Polish: rost (dialectal)

Slovak: rast

Sorbian:

Upper Sorbian: róst

Non-Slavic:

→ Romanian: rast

From Proto-Indo-European *h₃erdʰ- (“to grow”).


krъvavъ

krъvavъ (masculine nominative singular)
krъvava (feminine nominative singular)
krъvavo (neuter nominative singular)
krъvava (genitive masculine singular)
krъvavy (feminine genitive singular)
krъvava (genitive neuter singular)
krъvavu (dative masculine singular)
krъvavě (dative feminine singular)
krъvavu (dative neuter singular)
krъvavъ (accusative masculine singular)
krъvavǫ (accusative feminine singular)
krъvavo (accusative neuter singular)
krъvavomь (instrumental masculine singular)
krъvavojǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
krъvavomь (instrumental neuter singular)
krъvavě (locative masculine singular)
krъvavě (feminine locative singular)
krъvavě (locative neuter singular)
krъvave (masculine singular vocative)
krъvavo (feminine singular vocative)
krъvavo (neuter singular vocative)
krъvava (dual masculine nominative)
krъvavě (dual feminine nominative)
krъvavě (dual neuter nominative)
krъvavu (dual genitive masculine)
krъvavu (dual feminine genitive)
krъvavu (dual genitive neuter)
krъvavoma (dative dual masculine)
krъvavama (dative dual feminine)
krъvavoma (dative dual neuter)
krъvava (accusative dual masculine)
krъvavě (accusative dual feminine)
krъvavě (accusative dual neuter)
krъvavoma (dual instrumental masculine)
krъvavama (dual feminine instrumental)
krъvavoma (dual instrumental neuter)
krъvavu (dual locative masculine)
krъvavu (dual feminine locative)
krъvavu (dual locative neuter)
krъvava (dual masculine vocative)
krъvavě (dual feminine vocative)
krъvavě (dual neuter vocative)
krъvavi (masculine nominative plural)
krъvavy (feminine nominative plural)
krъvava (neuter nominative plural)
krъvavъ (genitive masculine plural)
krъvavъ (feminine genitive plural)
krъvavъ (genitive neuter plural)
krъvavomъ (dative masculine plural)
krъvavamъ (dative feminine plural)
krъvavomъ (dative neuter plural)
krъvavy (accusative masculine plural)
krъvavy (accusative feminine plural)
krъvava (accusative neuter plural)
krъvavy (instrumental masculine plural)
krъvavami (feminine instrumental plural)
krъvavy (instrumental neuter plural)
krъvavěxъ (locative masculine plural)
krъvavaxъ (feminine locative plural)
krъvavěxъ (locative neuter plural)
krъvavi (masculine plural vocative)
krъvavy (feminine plural vocative)
krъvava (neuter plural vocative)
krъvavъjь (masculine nominative singular)
krъvavaja (feminine nominative singular)
krъvavoje (neuter nominative singular)
krъvavajego (genitive masculine singular)
krъvavyję̇ (feminine genitive singular)
krъvavajego (genitive neuter singular)
krъvavujemu (dative masculine singular)
krъvavěji (dative feminine singular)
krъvavujemu (dative neuter singular)
krъvavъjь (accusative masculine singular)
krъvavǫjǫ (accusative feminine singular)
krъvavoje (accusative neuter singular)
krъvavyjimь (instrumental masculine singular)
krъvavǫjǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
krъvavyjimь (instrumental neuter singular)
krъvavějemь (locative masculine singular)
krъvavěji (feminine locative singular)
krъvavějemь (locative neuter singular)
krъvavъjь (masculine singular vocative)
krъvavaja (feminine singular vocative)
krъvavoje (neuter singular vocative)
krъvavaja (dual masculine nominative)
krъvavěji (dual feminine nominative)
krъvavěji (dual neuter nominative)
krъvavuju (dual genitive masculine)
krъvavuju (dual feminine genitive)
krъvavuju (dual genitive neuter)
krъvavyjima (dative dual masculine)
krъvavyjima (dative dual feminine)
krъvavyjima (dative dual neuter)
krъvavaja (accusative dual masculine)
krъvavěji (accusative dual feminine)
krъvavěji (accusative dual neuter)
krъvavyjima (dual instrumental masculine)
krъvavyjima (dual feminine instrumental)
krъvavyjima (dual instrumental neuter)
krъvavuju (dual locative masculine)
krъvavuju (dual feminine locative)
krъvavuju (dual locative neuter)
krъvavaja (dual masculine vocative)
krъvavěji (dual feminine vocative)
krъvavěji (dual neuter vocative)
krъvaviji (masculine nominative plural)
krъvavyję̇ (feminine nominative plural)
krъvavaja (neuter nominative plural)
krъvavъjixъ (genitive masculine plural)
krъvavъjixъ (feminine genitive plural)
krъvavъjixъ (genitive neuter plural)
krъvavyjimъ (dative masculine plural)
krъvavyjimъ (dative feminine plural)
krъvavyjimъ (dative neuter plural)
krъvavyję̇ (accusative masculine plural)
krъvavyję̇ (accusative feminine plural)
krъvavaja (accusative neuter plural)
krъvavyjimi (instrumental masculine plural)
krъvavyjimi (feminine instrumental plural)
krъvavyjimi (instrumental neuter plural)
krъvavyjixъ (locative masculine plural)
krъvavyjixъ (feminine locative plural)
krъvavyjixъ (locative neuter plural)
krъvaviji (masculine plural vocative)
krъvavyję̇ (feminine plural vocative)
krъvavaja (neuter plural vocative)

East Slavic:

desc

Old Ruthenian: крыва́вый (kryvávyj), крова́вый (krovávyj)

Belarusian: крыва́вы (kryvávy)

Ukrainian: крива́вий (kryvávyj); керва́вий (kervávyj) (dialectal)

Russian: крова́вый (krovávyj)

South Slavic:

Bulgarian: кърва́в (kǎrváv)

Macedonian: кр́вав (kŕvav)

Serbo-Croatian: (dialectal)

Cyrillic script: кр̏вав

Latin script: kȑvav

Slovene: krvav (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Czech: krvavý

Old Polish: krwawy

Polish: krwawy

Slovak: krvavý

Sorbian:

⇒ Lower Sorbian: krawny

Upper Sorbian: kšawy

⇒ Upper Sorbian: kšawny


starьcь

starьcь (nominative singular)
starьca (dual nominative)
starьci (nominative plural)
starьca (genitive singular)
starьcu (dual genitive)
starьcь (genitive plural)
starьcu (dative singular)
starьcema (dative dual)
starьcemъ (dative plural)
starьcь (accusative singular)
starьca (accusative dual)
starьcę̇ (accusative plural)
starьcьmь (instrumental singular)
starьcemь (instrumental singular)
starьcema (dual instrumental)
starьci (instrumental plural)
starьci (locative singular)
starьcu (dual locative)
starьcixъ (locative plural)
starьče (singular vocative)
starьca (dual vocative)
starьci (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: старьць (starĭcĭ)

Russian: ста́рец (stárec)

Middle Belarusian: старецъ (starecʹ)

Belarusian: ста́рац (stárac)

Middle Ukrainian: старець (starecʹ)

Ukrainian: ста́рець (stárecʹ)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: старьць (starĭcĭ)

Glagolitic script: ⱄⱅⰰⱃⱐⱌⱐ (starĭcĭ)

Bulgarian: старец (starec)

Macedonian: старец (starec)

(Kostur): ста̀рец (stàrec)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: ста̏рац

Latin script: stȁrac

Slovene: stȃrəc (tonal orthography)

(Črni vrh, Idrija): stȃrc

West Slavic:

Old Czech: stařec

Czech: stařec

Old Polish: starzec

Polish: starzec

Slovak: starec

Slovincian: starc

Sorbian:

Upper Sorbian: starc

Lower Sorbian: starc


mǫdrьcь

mǫdrьcь (nominative singular)
mǫdrьca (dual nominative)
mǫdrьci (nominative plural)
mǫdrьca (genitive singular)
mǫdrьcu (dual genitive)
mǫdrьcь (genitive plural)
mǫdrьcu (dative singular)
mǫdrьcema (dative dual)
mǫdrьcemъ (dative plural)
mǫdrьcь (accusative singular)
mǫdrьca (accusative dual)
mǫdrьcę̇ (accusative plural)
mǫdrьcьmь (instrumental singular)
mǫdrьcemь (instrumental singular)
mǫdrьcema (dual instrumental)
mǫdrьci (instrumental plural)
mǫdrьci (locative singular)
mǫdrьcu (dual locative)
mǫdrьcixъ (locative plural)
mǫdrьče (singular vocative)
mǫdrьca (dual vocative)
mǫdrьci (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Belarusian: мудрэц (mudrec)

Russian: мудре́ц (mudréc)

Ukrainian: мудрець (mudrecʹ)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Cyrillic: мѫдрьць (mǫdrĭcĭ)

Glagolitic: ⰿⱘⰴⱃⱐⱌⱐ (mǫdrĭcĭ)

Bulgarian: мъдре́ц (mǎdréc)

Macedonian: мудрец (mudrec)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: му̀драц

Latin script: mùdrac

Slovene: mọ̑drəc (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: mudrc

Czech: mudrc

Old Slovak: mudrc

Slovak: mudrc

Pannonian Rusyn: мудерец (muderec)

Polish: mędrzec

Silesian: myndrzec

Kashubian: mãdrca

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: mudrc


tъkъmo

East Slavic:

Russian: то́кмо (tókmo) (obsolete)

Ukrainian: то́кмо (tókmo) (archaic), то́кма (tókma)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic: тъкъмо (tŭkŭmo)

Bulgarian: тъ́кмо (tǎ́kmo)

Macedonian: токму (tokmu)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: та̀кмен

Latin script: takmen

Slovene: təkmà (tonal orthography)

Non-Slavic:

→ Romanian: tocmai

From *tъkъ (“case, instance, point”) + *-mo (the same suffix as in *bъxъmo (“entirely”), *mimo (“along”)).


avьnъ

avьnъ (masculine nominative singular)
avьna (feminine nominative singular)
avьno (neuter nominative singular)
avьna (genitive masculine singular)
avьny (feminine genitive singular)
avьna (genitive neuter singular)
avьnu (dative masculine singular)
avьně (dative feminine singular)
avьnu (dative neuter singular)
avьnъ (accusative masculine singular)
avьnǫ (accusative feminine singular)
avьno (accusative neuter singular)
avьnomь (instrumental masculine singular)
avьnojǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
avьnomь (instrumental neuter singular)
avьně (locative masculine singular)
avьně (feminine locative singular)
avьně (locative neuter singular)
avьne (masculine singular vocative)
avьno (feminine singular vocative)
avьno (neuter singular vocative)
avьna (dual masculine nominative)
avьně (dual feminine nominative)
avьně (dual neuter nominative)
avьnu (dual genitive masculine)
avьnu (dual feminine genitive)
avьnu (dual genitive neuter)
avьnoma (dative dual masculine)
avьnama (dative dual feminine)
avьnoma (dative dual neuter)
avьna (accusative dual masculine)
avьně (accusative dual feminine)
avьně (accusative dual neuter)
avьnoma (dual instrumental masculine)
avьnama (dual feminine instrumental)
avьnoma (dual instrumental neuter)
avьnu (dual locative masculine)
avьnu (dual feminine locative)
avьnu (dual locative neuter)
avьna (dual masculine vocative)
avьně (dual feminine vocative)
avьně (dual neuter vocative)
avьni (masculine nominative plural)
avьny (feminine nominative plural)
avьna (neuter nominative plural)
avьnъ (genitive masculine plural)
avьnъ (feminine genitive plural)
avьnъ (genitive neuter plural)
avьnomъ (dative masculine plural)
avьnamъ (dative feminine plural)
avьnomъ (dative neuter plural)
avьny (accusative masculine plural)
avьny (accusative feminine plural)
avьna (accusative neuter plural)
avьny (instrumental masculine plural)
avьnami (feminine instrumental plural)
avьny (instrumental neuter plural)
avьněxъ (locative masculine plural)
avьnaxъ (feminine locative plural)
avьněxъ (locative neuter plural)
avьni (masculine plural vocative)
avьny (feminine plural vocative)
avьna (neuter plural vocative)
avьnъjь (masculine nominative singular)
avьnaja (feminine nominative singular)
avьnoje (neuter nominative singular)
avьnajego (genitive masculine singular)
avьnyję̇ (feminine genitive singular)
avьnajego (genitive neuter singular)
avьnujemu (dative masculine singular)
avьněji (dative feminine singular)
avьnujemu (dative neuter singular)
avьnъjь (accusative masculine singular)
avьnǫjǫ (accusative feminine singular)
avьnoje (accusative neuter singular)
avьnyjimь (instrumental masculine singular)
avьnǫjǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
avьnyjimь (instrumental neuter singular)
avьnějemь (locative masculine singular)
avьněji (feminine locative singular)
avьnějemь (locative neuter singular)
avьnъjь (masculine singular vocative)
avьnaja (feminine singular vocative)
avьnoje (neuter singular vocative)
avьnaja (dual masculine nominative)
avьněji (dual feminine nominative)
avьněji (dual neuter nominative)
avьnuju (dual genitive masculine)
avьnuju (dual feminine genitive)
avьnuju (dual genitive neuter)
avьnyjima (dative dual masculine)
avьnyjima (dative dual feminine)
avьnyjima (dative dual neuter)
avьnaja (accusative dual masculine)
avьněji (accusative dual feminine)
avьněji (accusative dual neuter)
avьnyjima (dual instrumental masculine)
avьnyjima (dual feminine instrumental)
avьnyjima (dual instrumental neuter)
avьnuju (dual locative masculine)
avьnuju (dual feminine locative)
avьnuju (dual locative neuter)
avьnaja (dual masculine vocative)
avьněji (dual feminine vocative)
avьněji (dual neuter vocative)
avьniji (masculine nominative plural)
avьnyję̇ (feminine nominative plural)
avьnaja (neuter nominative plural)
avьnъjixъ (genitive masculine plural)
avьnъjixъ (feminine genitive plural)
avьnъjixъ (genitive neuter plural)
avьnyjimъ (dative masculine plural)
avьnyjimъ (dative feminine plural)
avьnyjimъ (dative neuter plural)
avьnyję̇ (accusative masculine plural)
avьnyję̇ (accusative feminine plural)
avьnaja (accusative neuter plural)
avьnyjimi (instrumental masculine plural)
avьnyjimi (feminine instrumental plural)
avьnyjimi (instrumental neuter plural)
avьnyjixъ (locative masculine plural)
avьnyjixъ (feminine locative plural)
avьnyjixъ (locative neuter plural)
avьniji (masculine plural vocative)
avьnyję̇ (feminine plural vocative)
avьnaja (neuter plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old Ruthenian: ꙗ́вный (jávnyj)

Belarusian: я́ўны (jáŭny)

Ukrainian: я́вний (jávnyj)

Russian: я́вный (jávnyj)

South Slavic:

Church Slavonic: ꙗвьнꙑи (javĭnyi)

Bulgarian: я́вен (jáven)

Macedonian: jавен (javen)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: ја̑внӣ, ја̑ван

Latin script: jȃvnī, jȃvan

Slovene: jáven (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

⇒ Old Czech: zjevně (adverb)

⇒ Czech: zjevný

Kashubian: jawny

Old Polish: jawny

Polish: jawny

⇒ Old Polish: zjawny

Old Slovak: javný

Pannonian Rusyn: явни (javni)

Slovak: javný (dated, dialectal)

⇒ Slovak: zjavný (dated, dialectal)

Slovincian: jawny

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: jawny

⇒ Upper Sorbian: zjawny


mьžuriti

mьžuřenьje (noun-from-verb)
mьžuriti (infinitive)
mьžuritъ (supine)
mьžurilъ (l-participle)
mьžuřenъ (participle passive past)
mьžurimъ (participle passive present)
mьžuřь (active participle past)
mьžurę (active participle present)
mьžurixъ (aorist first-person singular)
mьžuri (aorist second-person singular)
mьžuri (aorist singular third-person)
mьžuřǫ (first-person present singular)
mьžuriši (present second-person singular)
mьžuritь (present singular third-person)
mьžurixově (aorist dual first-person)
mьžurista (aorist dual second-person)
mьžuriste (aorist dual third-person)
mьžurivě (dual first-person present)
mьžurita (dual present second-person)
mьžurite (dual present third-person)
mьžurixomъ (aorist first-person plural)
mьžuriste (aorist plural second-person)
mьžurišę (aorist plural third-person)
mьžurimъ (first-person plural present)
mьžurite (plural present second-person)
mьžurętь (plural present third-person)
mьžuřaaxъ (first-person imperfect singular)
mьžuřaaše (imperfect second-person singular)
mьžuřaaše (imperfect singular third-person)
mьžuri (imperative second-person singular)
mьžuri (imperative singular third-person)
mьžuřaaxově (dual first-person imperfect)
mьžuřaašeta (dual imperfect second-person)
mьžuřaašete (dual imperfect third-person)
mьžurivě (dual first-person imperative)
mьžurita (dual imperative second-person)
mьžuřaaxomъ (first-person imperfect plural)
mьžuřaašete (imperfect plural second-person)
mьžuřaaxǫ (imperfect plural third-person)
mьžurimъ (first-person imperative plural)
mьžurite (imperative plural second-person)

East Slavic:

Belarusian: жму́рыць (žmúrycʹ)

Russian: жмурить (žmuritʹ)

Ukrainian: жму́рити (žmúryty), мру́жити (mrúžyty)

South Slavic

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: жму́рити

Slovene: žmúriti (tonal orthography)

West Slavic

Czech: mžourat

Polish: mrużyć

Slovak: žmúriť


morčiti

morčenьje (noun-from-verb)
morčiti (infinitive)
morčitъ (supine)
morčilъ (l-participle)
morčenъ (participle passive past)
morčimъ (participle passive present)
morčь (active participle past)
morčę (active participle present)
morčixъ (aorist first-person singular)
morči (aorist second-person singular)
morči (aorist singular third-person)
morčǫ (first-person present singular)
morčiši (present second-person singular)
morčitь (present singular third-person)
morčixově (aorist dual first-person)
morčista (aorist dual second-person)
morčiste (aorist dual third-person)
morčivě (dual first-person present)
morčita (dual present second-person)
morčite (dual present third-person)
morčixomъ (aorist first-person plural)
morčiste (aorist plural second-person)
morčišę (aorist plural third-person)
morčimъ (first-person plural present)
morčite (plural present second-person)
morčętь (plural present third-person)
morčaaxъ (first-person imperfect singular)
morčaaše (imperfect second-person singular)
morčaaše (imperfect singular third-person)
morči (imperative second-person singular)
morči (imperative singular third-person)
morčaaxově (dual first-person imperfect)
morčaašeta (dual imperfect second-person)
morčaašete (dual imperfect third-person)
morčivě (dual first-person imperative)
morčita (dual imperative second-person)
morčaaxomъ (first-person imperfect plural)
morčaašete (imperfect plural second-person)
morčaaxǫ (imperfect plural third-person)
morčimъ (first-person imperative plural)
morčite (imperative plural second-person)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: морочити (moročiti)

Belarusian: маро́чыць (maróčycʹ)

(Turov): моро́чыць (moróčycʹ)

Russian: моро́чить (moróčitʹ)

Ukrainian: моро́чити (moróčyty)

South Slavic

Bulgarian: мрача́ (mračá) (dialectal)

Macedonian: се мрачи (se mrači), смрачи (smrači)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: мра́чити

Latin script: mráčiti

Slovene: mračíti (tonal orthography)

West Slavic

Old Czech: mračiti

Czech: mračit

Old Polish: mroczyć

Polish: mroczyć

Slovak: mračiť

Sorbian:

Upper Sorbian: mróčić

Lower Sorbian: mrocyś


koterъ

koterъjь (masculine nominative singular)
koteraja (feminine nominative singular)
koteroje (neuter nominative singular)
koterajego (genitive masculine singular)
koteryję̇ (feminine genitive singular)
koterajego (genitive neuter singular)
koterujemu (dative masculine singular)
koterěji (dative feminine singular)
koterujemu (dative neuter singular)
koterъjь (accusative masculine singular)
koterǫjǫ (accusative feminine singular)
koteroje (accusative neuter singular)
koteryjimь (instrumental masculine singular)
koterǫjǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
koteryjimь (instrumental neuter singular)
koterějemь (locative masculine singular)
koterěji (feminine locative singular)
koterějemь (locative neuter singular)
koterъjь (masculine singular vocative)
koteraja (feminine singular vocative)
koteroje (neuter singular vocative)
koteraja (dual masculine nominative)
koterěji (dual feminine nominative)
koterěji (dual neuter nominative)
koteruju (dual genitive masculine)
koteruju (dual feminine genitive)
koteruju (dual genitive neuter)
koteryjima (dative dual masculine)
koteryjima (dative dual feminine)
koteryjima (dative dual neuter)
koteraja (accusative dual masculine)
koterěji (accusative dual feminine)
koterěji (accusative dual neuter)
koteryjima (dual instrumental masculine)
koteryjima (dual feminine instrumental)
koteryjima (dual instrumental neuter)
koteruju (dual locative masculine)
koteruju (dual feminine locative)
koteruju (dual locative neuter)
koteraja (dual masculine vocative)
koterěji (dual feminine vocative)
koterěji (dual neuter vocative)
koteriji (masculine nominative plural)
koteryję̇ (feminine nominative plural)
koteraja (neuter nominative plural)
koterъjixъ (genitive masculine plural)
koterъjixъ (feminine genitive plural)
koterъjixъ (genitive neuter plural)
koteryjimъ (dative masculine plural)
koteryjimъ (dative feminine plural)
koteryjimъ (dative neuter plural)
koteryję̇ (accusative masculine plural)
koteryję̇ (accusative feminine plural)
koteraja (accusative neuter plural)
koteryjimi (instrumental masculine plural)
koteryjimi (feminine instrumental plural)
koteryjimi (instrumental neuter plural)
koteryjixъ (locative masculine plural)
koteryjixъ (feminine locative plural)
koteryjixъ (locative neuter plural)
koteriji (masculine plural vocative)
koteryję̇ (feminine plural vocative)
koteraja (neuter plural vocative)
*kъterъ (alternative)
*kotorъ (alternative)
*kъtorъ (alternative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: котерꙑи (koteryi)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Glagolitic script: ⰽⱁⱅⰵⱃⰰⰰⰳⱁ (koteraago)

Old Cyrillic script: котеръи (koterŷi)

Serbo-Croatian: koteri, kteri (Kajkavian)

Slovene: kateri, koteri

West Slavic:

Czech: který

Bohemian (Chod dialect): keryj

desctree

Old Polish: który, chtóry, ftóry, tkóry
Polish: który, chtóry, chtury, tkóry (Kuyavia), chtory, ftory (Podegrodzie)
Silesian: ftory, ktōry

Slovak: ktorý

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: kótery

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *kateras, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷóteros (“which of 2”), from *kʷos (“what?, which?”) + *-teros (contrastive). Cognate with Lithuanian katràs (“which (of the two)”), Proto-Germanic *hwaþeraz, Sanskrit कतर (katara), Ancient Greek πότερος (póteros).


stьkl̥ce

stьkl̥̀ce (canonical neuter)
stьkl̥̀ce (nominative singular)
stьkl̥ci (dual nominative)
stьkl̥ca (nominative plural)
stьkl̥ca (genitive singular)
stьkl̥cu (dual genitive)
stьkl̥cь (genitive plural)
stьkl̥cu (dative singular)
stьkl̥cema (dative dual)
stьkl̥cemъ (dative plural)
stьkl̥̀ce (accusative singular)
stьkl̥ci (accusative dual)
stьkl̥ca (accusative plural)
stьkl̥cьmь (instrumental singular)
stьkl̥cemь (instrumental singular)
stьkl̥cema (dual instrumental)
stьkl̥ci (instrumental plural)
stьkl̥ci (locative singular)
stьkl̥cu (dual locative)
stьkl̥cixъ (locative plural)
stьkl̥̀ce (singular vocative)
stьkl̥ci (dual vocative)
stьkl̥ca (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Russian: стеко́льце (stekólʹce)

Ukrainian: шке́льце (škélʹce)


vědr̥ce

vědr̥̀ce (canonical neuter)
vědr̥̀ce (nominative singular)
vědr̥ci (dual nominative)
vědr̥ca (nominative plural)
vědr̥ca (genitive singular)
vědr̥cu (dual genitive)
vědr̥cь (genitive plural)
vědr̥cu (dative singular)
vědr̥cema (dative dual)
vědr̥cemъ (dative plural)
vědr̥̀ce (accusative singular)
vědr̥ci (accusative dual)
vědr̥ca (accusative plural)
vědr̥cьmь (instrumental singular)
vědr̥cemь (instrumental singular)
vědr̥cema (dual instrumental)
vědr̥ci (instrumental plural)
vědr̥ci (locative singular)
vědr̥cu (dual locative)
vědr̥cixъ (locative plural)
vědr̥̀ce (singular vocative)
vědr̥ci (dual vocative)
vědr̥ca (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Russian: ведёрце (vedjórce)

Ukrainian: віде́рце (vidérce)


poltьnьce

poltь̀nьce (canonical neuter)
poltь̀nьce (nominative singular)
poltьnьci (dual nominative)
poltьnьca (nominative plural)
poltьnьca (genitive singular)
poltьnьcu (dual genitive)
poltьnьcь (genitive plural)
poltьnьcu (dative singular)
poltьnьcema (dative dual)
poltьnьcemъ (dative plural)
poltь̀nьce (accusative singular)
poltьnьci (accusative dual)
poltьnьca (accusative plural)
poltьnьcьmь (instrumental singular)
poltьnьcemь (instrumental singular)
poltьnьcema (dual instrumental)
poltьnьci (instrumental plural)
poltьnьci (locative singular)
poltьnьcu (dual locative)
poltьnьcixъ (locative plural)
poltь̀nьce (singular vocative)
poltьnьci (dual vocative)
poltьnьca (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Russian: полоте́нце (poloténce)

Ukrainian: полоте́нце (poloténce)


mętežь

mętežь (nominative singular)
męteža (dual nominative)
męteži (nominative plural)
męteža (genitive singular)
mętežu (dual genitive)
mętežь (genitive plural)
mętežu (dative singular)
mętežema (dative dual)
mętežemъ (dative plural)
mętežь (accusative singular)
męteža (accusative dual)
mętežę̇ (accusative plural)
mętežьmь (instrumental singular)
mętežemь (instrumental singular)
mętežema (dual instrumental)
męteži (instrumental plural)
męteži (locative singular)
mętežu (dual locative)
mętežixъ (locative plural)
mętežu (singular vocative)
męteža (dual vocative)
męteži (plural vocative)

be:Аляксандр Мікалаевіч Булыка

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: мѧтежь (mętežĭ)

desc

Old Ruthenian: мѧтежъ (mjatež), метежь (metežʹ)

Belarusian: мяце́ж (mjacjéž)

Ukrainian: меті́ж (metíž)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: мѧтежь (mętežĭ)

Glagolitic script: ⰿⱔⱅⰵⰶⱐ (mętežĭ)

Bulgarian: мете́ж (metéž)

Macedonian: метеж (metež)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: ме́теж

Latin script: métež

Slovene: mẹ̑tež (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: mětež, mietež

Slovak: mätež


kortъ

kõrtъ (canonical masculine)
kõrtъ (nominative singular)
kōrtà (dual nominative)
kōrtì (nominative plural)
kōrtà (genitive singular)
kōrtù (dual genitive)
kõrtъ (genitive plural)
kōrtù (dative singular)
kōrtòma (dative dual)
kōrtòmъ (dative plural)
kõrtъ (accusative singular)
kōrtà (accusative dual)
kōrtỳ (accusative plural)
kōrtъ̀mь (instrumental singular)
kōrtòmь (instrumental singular)
kōrtòma (dual instrumental)
kõrty (instrumental plural)
kōrtě̀ (locative singular)
kōrtù (dual locative)
kõrtěxъ (locative plural)
korte (singular vocative)
kōrtà (dual vocative)
kōrtì (plural vocative)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic: кратъ (kratŭ)

→ Russian: крат (krat)

Bulgarian: крат (krat, “unit of measure”) (dialectal)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: -крат

Latin script: -krat

Slovene: kràt (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Czech: krát

Polish: -kroć

Slovak: -krát

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: -krot

Upper Sorbian: -kroć

Substantivized neuter of Proto-Balto-Slavic *kártas (“localized, concise”) (attested in adjectival form as a part of compounds), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut”). Cognate with Lithuanian kar̃tas (“time, occurrence”) (plural kartai̇̃), kartà (“layer, row”) (acc. kar̃tą), Latvian kā̀rtа (“layer, row”) and further related to Sanskrit सकृत् (sakṛ́t, “once”), कृत्वस् pl (kṛ́tvas, “times, occurrences”), Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬐𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬝 (hakər^ət̰, “once”).


dьľьjь

dьľьjь (masculine nominative singular)
dьľьši (feminine nominative singular)
dьľe (neuter nominative singular)
dьľьša (genitive masculine singular)
dьľьšę̇ (feminine genitive singular)
dьľьša (genitive neuter singular)
dьľьšu (dative masculine singular)
dьľьši (dative feminine singular)
dьľьšu (dative neuter singular)
dьľьšь (accusative masculine singular)
dьľьšǫ (accusative feminine singular)
dьľe (accusative neuter singular)
dьľьšemь (instrumental masculine singular)
dьľьšejǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
dьľьšemь (instrumental neuter singular)
dьľьši (locative masculine singular)
dьľьši (feminine locative singular)
dьľьši (locative neuter singular)
dьľьšu (masculine singular vocative)
dьľьše (feminine singular vocative)
dьľьše (neuter singular vocative)
dьľьša (dual masculine nominative)
dьľьši (dual feminine nominative)
dьľьši (dual neuter nominative)
dьľьšu (dual genitive masculine)
dьľьšu (dual feminine genitive)
dьľьšu (dual genitive neuter)
dьľьšema (dative dual masculine)
dьľьšama (dative dual feminine)
dьľьšema (dative dual neuter)
dьľьša (accusative dual masculine)
dьľьši (accusative dual feminine)
dьľьši (accusative dual neuter)
dьľьšema (dual instrumental masculine)
dьľьšama (dual feminine instrumental)
dьľьšema (dual instrumental neuter)
dьľьšu (dual locative masculine)
dьľьšu (dual feminine locative)
dьľьšu (dual locative neuter)
dьľьša (dual masculine vocative)
dьľьši (dual feminine vocative)
dьľьši (dual neuter vocative)
dьľьše (masculine nominative plural)
dьľьšę̇ (feminine nominative plural)
dьľьša (neuter nominative plural)
dьľьšь (genitive masculine plural)
dьľьšь (feminine genitive plural)
dьľьšь (genitive neuter plural)
dьľьšemъ (dative masculine plural)
dьľьšamъ (dative feminine plural)
dьľьšemъ (dative neuter plural)
dьľьšę̇ (accusative masculine plural)
dьľьšę̇ (accusative feminine plural)
dьľьša (accusative neuter plural)
dьľьši (instrumental masculine plural)
dьľьšami (feminine instrumental plural)
dьľьši (instrumental neuter plural)
dьľьšixъ (locative masculine plural)
dьľьšaxъ (feminine locative plural)
dьľьšixъ (locative neuter plural)
dьľьši (masculine plural vocative)
dьľьšę̇ (feminine plural vocative)
dьľьša (neuter plural vocative)
dьľьjь (masculine nominative singular)
dьľьšija (feminine nominative singular)
dьľьšeje (neuter nominative singular)
dьľьšajego (genitive masculine singular)
dьľьšę̇ję̇ (feminine genitive singular)
dьľьšajego (genitive neuter singular)
dьľьšujemu (dative masculine singular)
dьľьšiji (dative feminine singular)
dьľьšujemu (dative neuter singular)
dьľьšьjь (accusative masculine singular)
dьľьšǫjǫ (accusative feminine singular)
dьľьšeje (accusative neuter singular)
dьľьšijimь (instrumental masculine singular)
dьľьšǫjǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
dьľьšijimь (instrumental neuter singular)
dьľьšijemь (locative masculine singular)
dьľьšiji (feminine locative singular)
dьľьšijemь (locative neuter singular)
dьľьšьjь (masculine singular vocative)
dьľьšaja (feminine singular vocative)
dьľьšeje (neuter singular vocative)
dьľьšaja (dual masculine nominative)
dьľьšiji (dual feminine nominative)
dьľьšiji (dual neuter nominative)
dьľьšuju (dual genitive masculine)
dьľьšuju (dual feminine genitive)
dьľьšuju (dual genitive neuter)
dьľьšijima (dative dual masculine)
dьľьšijima (dative dual feminine)
dьľьšijima (dative dual neuter)
dьľьšaja (accusative dual masculine)
dьľьšiji (accusative dual feminine)
dьľьšiji (accusative dual neuter)
dьľьšijima (dual instrumental masculine)
dьľьšijima (dual feminine instrumental)
dьľьšijima (dual instrumental neuter)
dьľьšuju (dual locative masculine)
dьľьšuju (dual feminine locative)
dьľьšuju (dual locative neuter)
dьľьšaja (dual masculine vocative)
dьľьšiji (dual feminine vocative)
dьľьšiji (dual neuter vocative)
dьľьšeji (masculine nominative plural)
dьľьšę̇ję̇ (feminine nominative plural)
dьľьšaja (neuter nominative plural)
dьľьšьjixъ (genitive masculine plural)
dьľьšьjixъ (feminine genitive plural)
dьľьšьjixъ (genitive neuter plural)
dьľьšijimъ (dative masculine plural)
dьľьšijimъ (dative feminine plural)
dьľьšijimъ (dative neuter plural)
dьľьšę̇ję̇ (accusative masculine plural)
dьľьšę̇ję̇ (accusative feminine plural)
dьľьšaja (accusative neuter plural)
dьľьšijimi (instrumental masculine plural)
dьľьšijimi (feminine instrumental plural)
dьľьšijimi (instrumental neuter plural)
dьľьšijixъ (locative masculine plural)
dьľьšijixъ (feminine locative plural)
dьľьšijixъ (locative neuter plural)
dьľьšiji (masculine plural vocative)
dьľьšę̇ję̇ (feminine plural vocative)
dьľьšaja (neuter plural vocative)

East Slavic:

desc

Russian: до́льше (dólʹše), до́лее (dóleje), до́ле (dóle)

Ukrainian: до́вший (dóvšyj), до́вше (dóvše)

South Slavic:

Church Slavonic: дьле (dĭle), дъле (dŭle, adv.) (13th century)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: да̏љӣ

Latin script: dȁljī

Slovene: dlje (adv.), dljej (adv.)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: delí m, delši f, delše n, déle (adv.)

Czech: delší, déle

Sorbian:

Upper Sorbian: dlěje, dlěši

Lower Sorbian: dlej, dlejšy

longer; comparative degree of *dьlgъ, *dьlgo


bělina

bělina (nominative singular)
bělině (dual nominative)
běliny (nominative plural)
běliny (genitive singular)
bělinu (dual genitive)
bělinъ (genitive plural)
bělině (dative singular)
bělinama (dative dual)
bělinamъ (dative plural)
bělinǫ (accusative singular)
bělině (accusative dual)
běliny (accusative plural)
bělinojǫ (instrumental singular)
bělinǫ (instrumental singular)
bělinama (dual instrumental)
bělinami (instrumental plural)
bělině (locative singular)
bělinu (dual locative)
bělinasъ (locative plural)
bělinaxъ (locative plural)
bělino (singular vocative)
bělině (dual vocative)
běliny (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Russian: бели́на (belína) (dialectal)

South Slavic:

Bulgarian: белина́ (beliná)

Macedonian: белина (belina)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: белѝна

Latin script: belìna

Slovene: belína

(Zadrečka dolina): bẹ'li̧na

West Slavic:

Old Czech: bělina

Czech: bělina


dupl̥ce

dupl̥̀ce (canonical neuter)
dupl̥̀ce (nominative singular)
dupl̥ci (dual nominative)
dupl̥ca (nominative plural)
dupl̥ca (genitive singular)
dupl̥cu (dual genitive)
dupl̥cь (genitive plural)
dupl̥cu (dative singular)
dupl̥cema (dative dual)
dupl̥cemъ (dative plural)
dupl̥̀ce (accusative singular)
dupl̥ci (accusative dual)
dupl̥ca (accusative plural)
dupl̥cьmь (instrumental singular)
dupl̥cemь (instrumental singular)
dupl̥cema (dual instrumental)
dupl̥ci (instrumental plural)
dupl̥ci (locative singular)
dupl̥cu (dual locative)
dupl̥cixъ (locative plural)
dupl̥̀ce (singular vocative)
dupl̥ci (dual vocative)
dupl̥ca (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Belarusian: дупе́льца (dupjélʹca)

Russian: дуплецо́ (duplecó)

Ukrainian: дупе́льце (dupélʹce)


vesl̥ce

vesl̥̀ce (canonical neuter)
vesl̥̀ce (nominative singular)
vesl̥ci (dual nominative)
vesl̥ca (nominative plural)
vesl̥ca (genitive singular)
vesl̥cu (dual genitive)
vesl̥cь (genitive plural)
vesl̥cu (dative singular)
vesl̥cema (dative dual)
vesl̥cemъ (dative plural)
vesl̥̀ce (accusative singular)
vesl̥ci (accusative dual)
vesl̥ca (accusative plural)
vesl̥cьmь (instrumental singular)
vesl̥cemь (instrumental singular)
vesl̥cema (dual instrumental)
vesl̥ci (instrumental plural)
vesl̥ci (locative singular)
vesl̥cu (dual locative)
vesl̥cixъ (locative plural)
vesl̥̀ce (singular vocative)
vesl̥ci (dual vocative)
vesl̥ca (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Russian: весёльце (vesjólʹce)

Ukrainian: весе́льце (vesélʹce)


rebrьce

rebrьce (nominative singular)
rebrьci (dual nominative)
rebrьca (nominative plural)
rebrьca (genitive singular)
rebrьcu (dual genitive)
rebrьcь (genitive plural)
rebrьcu (dative singular)
rebrьcema (dative dual)
rebrьcemъ (dative plural)
rebrьce (accusative singular)
rebrьci (accusative dual)
rebrьca (accusative plural)
rebrьcьmь (instrumental singular)
rebrьcemь (instrumental singular)
rebrьcema (dual instrumental)
rebrьci (instrumental plural)
rebrьci (locative singular)
rebrьcu (dual locative)
rebrьcixъ (locative plural)
rebrьce (singular vocative)
rebrьci (dual vocative)
rebrьca (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Russian: ребе́рце (rebérce), ребрецо́ (rebrecó)

Ukrainian: ребе́рце (rebérce)

South Slavic:

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: реба́рце

Latin script: rebárce

Bulgarian: ребърце́ (rebǎrcé)


stegn̥ce

stegǹ̥ce (canonical neuter)
stegǹ̥ce (nominative singular)
stegn̥ci (dual nominative)
stegn̥ca (nominative plural)
stegn̥ca (genitive singular)
stegn̥cu (dual genitive)
stegn̥cь (genitive plural)
stegn̥cu (dative singular)
stegn̥cema (dative dual)
stegn̥cemъ (dative plural)
stegǹ̥ce (accusative singular)
stegn̥ci (accusative dual)
stegn̥ca (accusative plural)
stegn̥cьmь (instrumental singular)
stegn̥cemь (instrumental singular)
stegn̥cema (dual instrumental)
stegn̥ci (instrumental plural)
stegn̥ci (locative singular)
stegn̥cu (dual locative)
stegn̥cixъ (locative plural)
stegǹ̥ce (singular vocative)
stegn̥ci (dual vocative)
stegn̥ca (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Belarusian: сцягенца (scjahjenca)

Ukrainian: стеге́нце (stehénce)

South Slavic:

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: стѐганце

Latin script: stègance


ręditi

rędìti (canonical imperfective)
ręďenьje (noun-from-verb)
ręditi (infinitive)
ręditъ (supine)
rędilъ (l-participle)
ręďenъ (participle passive past)
rędimъ (participle passive present)
ręďь (active participle past)
rędę (active participle present)
rędixъ (aorist first-person singular)
rędi (aorist second-person singular)
rędi (aorist singular third-person)
ręďǫ (first-person present singular)
rędiši (present second-person singular)
ręditь (present singular third-person)
rędixově (aorist dual first-person)
rędista (aorist dual second-person)
rędiste (aorist dual third-person)
rędivě (dual first-person present)
rędita (dual present second-person)
rędite (dual present third-person)
rędixomъ (aorist first-person plural)
rędiste (aorist plural second-person)
rędišę (aorist plural third-person)
rędimъ (first-person plural present)
rędite (plural present second-person)
rędętь (plural present third-person)
ręďaaxъ (first-person imperfect singular)
ręďaaše (imperfect second-person singular)
ręďaaše (imperfect singular third-person)
rędi (imperative second-person singular)
rędi (imperative singular third-person)
ręďaaxově (dual first-person imperfect)
ręďaašeta (dual imperfect second-person)
ręďaašete (dual imperfect third-person)
rędivě (dual first-person imperative)
rędita (dual imperative second-person)
ręďaaxomъ (first-person imperfect plural)
ręďaašete (imperfect plural second-person)
ręďaaxǫ (imperfect plural third-person)
rędimъ (first-person imperative plural)
rędite (imperative plural second-person)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: рядити (rjaditi)

Russian: ряди́ть (rjadítʹ)

Ukrainian: ряди́ти (rjadýty)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic: рѧдити (ręditi)

Bulgarian: редя́ (redjá)

Macedonian: реди (redi)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: ре́дити

Slovene: redíti (tonal orthography) (16 cent.)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: řiediti

Czech: řadit, řídit

Kashubian: rzãdzëc

Old Polish: rzędzić

Polish: rządzić

Silesian: rzōńdzić

Slovak: riadiť

From *rędъ (“row”) + *-iti (“verbal suffix”).


gnobiti

gnobľenьje (noun-from-verb)
gnobiti (infinitive)
gnobitъ (supine)
gnobilъ (l-participle)
gnobľenъ (participle passive past)
gnobimъ (participle passive present)
gnobľь (active participle past)
gnobę (active participle present)
gnobixъ (aorist first-person singular)
gnobi (aorist second-person singular)
gnobi (aorist singular third-person)
gnobľǫ (first-person present singular)
gnobiši (present second-person singular)
gnobitь (present singular third-person)
gnobixově (aorist dual first-person)
gnobista (aorist dual second-person)
gnobiste (aorist dual third-person)
gnobivě (dual first-person present)
gnobita (dual present second-person)
gnobite (dual present third-person)
gnobixomъ (aorist first-person plural)
gnobiste (aorist plural second-person)
gnobišę (aorist plural third-person)
gnobimъ (first-person plural present)
gnobite (plural present second-person)
gnobętь (plural present third-person)
gnobľaaxъ (first-person imperfect singular)
gnobľaaše (imperfect second-person singular)
gnobľaaše (imperfect singular third-person)
gnobi (imperative second-person singular)
gnobi (imperative singular third-person)
gnobľaaxově (dual first-person imperfect)
gnobľaašeta (dual imperfect second-person)
gnobľaašete (dual imperfect third-person)
gnobivě (dual first-person imperative)
gnobita (dual imperative second-person)
gnobľaaxomъ (first-person imperfect plural)
gnobľaašete (imperfect plural second-person)
gnobľaaxǫ (imperfect plural third-person)
gnobimъ (first-person imperative plural)
gnobite (imperative plural second-person)

East Slavic:

Russian: гноби́ть (gnobítʹ)

Ukrainian: гноби́ти (hnobýty)

South Slavic

Slovene: gonobíti (tonal orthography)

West Slavic

Old Czech: hanobiti

Czech: hanobit

Polish: gnębić

Slovak: honobit'

According to Pokorny, possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gnet-; compare Proto-Slavic *gnesti (“to press”), Proto-Germanic *knudaną.