agodьnikъ

agodьnikъ (nominative singular)
agodьnika (dual nominative)
agodьnici (nominative plural)
agodьnika (genitive singular)
agodьniku (dual genitive)
agodьnikъ (genitive plural)
agodьniku (dative singular)
agodьnikoma (dative dual)
agodьnikomъ (dative plural)
agodьnikъ (accusative singular)
agodьnika (accusative dual)
agodьniky (accusative plural)
agodьnikъmь (instrumental singular)
agodьnikomь (instrumental singular)
agodьnikoma (dual instrumental)
agodьniky (instrumental plural)
agodьnicě (locative singular)
agodьniku (dual locative)
agodьnicěxъ (locative plural)
agodьniče (singular vocative)
agodьnika (dual vocative)
agodьnici (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: ꙗгодъникъ (jagodŭnikŭ, “berry garden”)

Ukrainian: я́гідник (jáhidnyk, “Fragaria vesca”), я́гідни́к (jáhidnýk, “stem, stalk, strawberry or strawberry bushes”)

Russian: я́годник (jágodnik, “berry place, spot; berry jam; pastille; pie; berry bush”) (dialectal)

South Slavic:

Serbo-Croatian:

Latin script: jagodnik (“berry; Fragaria”)

Cyrillic script: јагодник (“berry; Fragaria”)

West Slavic:

Czech: jahodník (“strawberry bush”)

Old Polish: jagodnik (“Morus nigra”)

Slovak: jahodník (“strawberry bush; mulberry tree”)


agodьnica

agodьnica (nominative singular)
agodьnici (dual nominative)
agodьnicę̇ (nominative plural)
agodьnicę̇ (genitive singular)
agodьnicu (dual genitive)
agodьnicь (genitive plural)
agodьnici (dative singular)
agodьnicama (dative dual)
agodьnicamъ (dative plural)
agodьnicǫ (accusative singular)
agodьnici (accusative dual)
agodьnicę̇ (accusative plural)
agodьnicejǫ (instrumental singular)
agodьnicǫ (instrumental singular)
agodьnicama (dual instrumental)
agodьnicami (instrumental plural)
agodьnici (locative singular)
agodьnicu (dual locative)
agodьnicasъ (locative plural)
agodьnicaxъ (locative plural)
agodьnice (singular vocative)
agodьnici (dual vocative)
agodьnicę̇ (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

desc

Ukrainian: ягідни́ця (jahidnýcja, “berry picking”)

South Slavic:

Bulgarian: я́годница (jágodnica, “name of some tree”)

West Slavic:

Czech: jahodnice (“mulberry tree; strawberry dip”)

Sorbian:

Upper Sorbian: jahodnica (“berry juice”)


agodьnъ

agodьnъ (masculine nominative singular)
agodьna (feminine nominative singular)
agodьno (neuter nominative singular)
agodьna (genitive masculine singular)
agodьny (feminine genitive singular)
agodьna (genitive neuter singular)
agodьnu (dative masculine singular)
agodьně (dative feminine singular)
agodьnu (dative neuter singular)
agodьnъ (accusative masculine singular)
agodьnǫ (accusative feminine singular)
agodьno (accusative neuter singular)
agodьnomь (instrumental masculine singular)
agodьnojǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
agodьnomь (instrumental neuter singular)
agodьně (locative masculine singular)
agodьně (feminine locative singular)
agodьně (locative neuter singular)
agodьne (masculine singular vocative)
agodьno (feminine singular vocative)
agodьno (neuter singular vocative)
agodьna (dual masculine nominative)
agodьně (dual feminine nominative)
agodьně (dual neuter nominative)
agodьnu (dual genitive masculine)
agodьnu (dual feminine genitive)
agodьnu (dual genitive neuter)
agodьnoma (dative dual masculine)
agodьnama (dative dual feminine)
agodьnoma (dative dual neuter)
agodьna (accusative dual masculine)
agodьně (accusative dual feminine)
agodьně (accusative dual neuter)
agodьnoma (dual instrumental masculine)
agodьnama (dual feminine instrumental)
agodьnoma (dual instrumental neuter)
agodьnu (dual locative masculine)
agodьnu (dual feminine locative)
agodьnu (dual locative neuter)
agodьna (dual masculine vocative)
agodьně (dual feminine vocative)
agodьně (dual neuter vocative)
agodьni (masculine nominative plural)
agodьny (feminine nominative plural)
agodьna (neuter nominative plural)
agodьnъ (genitive masculine plural)
agodьnъ (feminine genitive plural)
agodьnъ (genitive neuter plural)
agodьnomъ (dative masculine plural)
agodьnamъ (dative feminine plural)
agodьnomъ (dative neuter plural)
agodьny (accusative masculine plural)
agodьny (accusative feminine plural)
agodьna (accusative neuter plural)
agodьny (instrumental masculine plural)
agodьnami (feminine instrumental plural)
agodьny (instrumental neuter plural)
agodьněxъ (locative masculine plural)
agodьnaxъ (feminine locative plural)
agodьněxъ (locative neuter plural)
agodьni (masculine plural vocative)
agodьny (feminine plural vocative)
agodьna (neuter plural vocative)
agodьnъjь (masculine nominative singular)
agodьnaja (feminine nominative singular)
agodьnoje (neuter nominative singular)
agodьnajego (genitive masculine singular)
agodьnyję̇ (feminine genitive singular)
agodьnajego (genitive neuter singular)
agodьnujemu (dative masculine singular)
agodьněji (dative feminine singular)
agodьnujemu (dative neuter singular)
agodьnъjь (accusative masculine singular)
agodьnǫjǫ (accusative feminine singular)
agodьnoje (accusative neuter singular)
agodьnyjimь (instrumental masculine singular)
agodьnǫjǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
agodьnyjimь (instrumental neuter singular)
agodьnějemь (locative masculine singular)
agodьněji (feminine locative singular)
agodьnějemь (locative neuter singular)
agodьnъjь (masculine singular vocative)
agodьnaja (feminine singular vocative)
agodьnoje (neuter singular vocative)
agodьnaja (dual masculine nominative)
agodьněji (dual feminine nominative)
agodьněji (dual neuter nominative)
agodьnuju (dual genitive masculine)
agodьnuju (dual feminine genitive)
agodьnuju (dual genitive neuter)
agodьnyjima (dative dual masculine)
agodьnyjima (dative dual feminine)
agodьnyjima (dative dual neuter)
agodьnaja (accusative dual masculine)
agodьněji (accusative dual feminine)
agodьněji (accusative dual neuter)
agodьnyjima (dual instrumental masculine)
agodьnyjima (dual feminine instrumental)
agodьnyjima (dual instrumental neuter)
agodьnuju (dual locative masculine)
agodьnuju (dual feminine locative)
agodьnuju (dual locative neuter)
agodьnaja (dual masculine vocative)
agodьněji (dual feminine vocative)
agodьněji (dual neuter vocative)
agodьniji (masculine nominative plural)
agodьnyję̇ (feminine nominative plural)
agodьnaja (neuter nominative plural)
agodьnъjixъ (genitive masculine plural)
agodьnъjixъ (feminine genitive plural)
agodьnъjixъ (genitive neuter plural)
agodьnyjimъ (dative masculine plural)
agodьnyjimъ (dative feminine plural)
agodьnyjimъ (dative neuter plural)
agodьnyję̇ (accusative masculine plural)
agodьnyję̇ (accusative feminine plural)
agodьnaja (accusative neuter plural)
agodьnyjimi (instrumental masculine plural)
agodьnyjimi (feminine instrumental plural)
agodьnyjimi (instrumental neuter plural)
agodьnyjixъ (locative masculine plural)
agodьnyjixъ (feminine locative plural)
agodьnyjixъ (locative neuter plural)
agodьniji (masculine plural vocative)
agodьnyję̇ (feminine plural vocative)
agodьnaja (neuter plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Russian: я́годный (jágodnyj)

Ukrainian: я́гідний (jáhidnyj)

South Slavic:

Slovene: jágoden (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Czech: jahodný, jahodní

Polish: jagodny (dated)

Slovincian: jagôdny

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: jagodny

pertaining to berry, of berry, made of berries


šutъ

šutъ (nominative singular)
šuta (dual nominative)
šuti (nominative plural)
šuta (genitive singular)
šutu (dual genitive)
šutъ (genitive plural)
šutu (dative singular)
šutoma (dative dual)
šutomъ (dative plural)
šutъ (accusative singular)
šuta (accusative dual)
šuty (accusative plural)
šutъmь (instrumental singular)
šutomь (instrumental singular)
šutoma (dual instrumental)
šuty (instrumental plural)
šutě (locative singular)
šutu (dual locative)
šutěxъ (locative plural)
šute (singular vocative)
šuta (dual vocative)
šuti (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

шютъ (šjutŭ)

Old East Slavic: шутъ (šutŭ) (c. 1076); ? шютъ (šjutŭ)

Old Ruthenian: шутъ (šut) (c. 1627)

⇒ Old Ruthenian: шутство́ (šutstvó)

Belarusian: шут (šut) (dialectal)

Ukrainian: шут (šut) (dialectal)

Russian: шут (šut)

South Slavic:

Church Slavonic: шоутъ (šutŭ) (Russian recension)

Bulgarian: шут (šut)

Macedonian: шут (šut)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: шу̏т

Latin script: šȕt

⇒ Slovene: šȗtəc (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Polish: szut

Middle Polish: szut (17ᵗʰ c.)

⇒ Slovak: šútast

Derivative with the suffix + *-ъ from the verb *šusti, from earlier *sjaustī, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *sjaustei, from earlier *sjauttei, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂sewt-e-ti, from *h₂sewt- (“to move about, roil, seethe”). Probably akin to Latvian šaũlis (“fool”).

(probably) clumsy, ungainly, unhandy creature or person


-ošь

-ošь (nominative singular)
-oši (dual nominative)
-ošьje (nominative plural)
-oši (genitive singular)
-ošьju (dual genitive)
-ošьjь (genitive plural)
-oši (dative singular)
-ošьma (dative dual)
-ošьmъ (dative plural)
-ošь (accusative singular)
-oši (accusative dual)
-oši (accusative plural)
-ošьmь (instrumental singular)
-ošьma (dual instrumental)
-ošьmi (instrumental plural)
-oši (locative singular)
-ošьju (dual locative)
-ošьxъ (locative plural)
-oši (singular vocative)
-oši (dual vocative)
-ošьje (plural vocative)
-ošь (nominative singular)
-oši (dual nominative)
-oši (nominative plural)
-oši (genitive singular)
-ošьju (dual genitive)
-ošьjь (genitive plural)
-oši (dative singular)
-ošьma (dative dual)
-ošьmъ (dative plural)
-ošь (accusative singular)
-oši (accusative dual)
-oši (accusative plural)
-ošьjǫ (instrumental singular)
-ošьma (dual instrumental)
-ošьmi (instrumental plural)
-oši (locative singular)
-ošьju (dual locative)
-ošьxъ (locative plural)
-oši (singular vocative)
-oši (dual vocative)
-oši (plural vocative)

bě̃lъ (“white”) → *bělošь (“someone or something white”)

dь̀lgъ (“long”) → *dь̀lgošь (“someone or something long”)

Forming attributive deadjectival masculine nouns

kvě̑tъ (“flower”) → *Květošь

bagy (“wetland”) → *Bagošь

moky (“wet place”) → *Mokošь (theonym)

Forming female (hypocoristic) given names


ašutь

Uncertain. Possibly from *a- + *šutъ + *-ь.


ašutь

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: ашоуть (ašutĭ), ашоутъ (ašutŭ), ашють (ašjutĭ), ашютъ (ašjutŭ)

Glagolitic script: ⰰⱎⱆⱅⱐ (ašutĭ), ⰰⱎⱆⱅⱏ (ašutŭ), ⰰⱎⱓⱅⱐ (ašjutĭ), ⰰⱎⱓⱅⱏ (ašjutŭ)

Bulgarian: ашут (ašut) (dialectal)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: jěšut, jěšuť

Slovak: jašo


kogъtь

kogъtь (nominative singular)
kogъta (dual nominative)
kogъti (nominative plural)
kogъta (genitive singular)
kogъtu (dual genitive)
kogъtь (genitive plural)
kogъtu (dative singular)
kogъtema (dative dual)
kogъtemъ (dative plural)
kogъtь (accusative singular)
kogъta (accusative dual)
kogъtę̇ (accusative plural)
kogъtьmь (instrumental singular)
kogъtemь (instrumental singular)
kogъtema (dual instrumental)
kogъti (instrumental plural)
kogъti (locative singular)
kogъtu (dual locative)
kogъtixъ (locative plural)
kogъtu (singular vocative)
kogъta (dual vocative)
kogъti (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Belarusian: ко́каць (kókacʹ)

Russian: ко́готь (kógotʹ)

Ukrainian: кі́готь (kíhotʹ), ко́готь (kóhotʹ), ко́гіть (kóhitʹ)

West Slavic:

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: kožoś (“thorn”)

Upper Sorbian: kožoć (“thorn”)

Possibly, from Proto-Indo-European *keg-, *keng- (“peg; hook”).


mok-

Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *mak-, from Proto-Indo-European *mh₂ek- (“wet, moist”). Compare Lithuanian makõnė (“mud”), Albanian makë (“scum (on liquids)”), Latin mācerō (“to soften by soaking”), possibly Old Armenian մօր (mōr, “mud, marsh, swamp”), Ancient Greek μάκαρ (mákar, “blessed, happy”), μακάριος (makários, “blessed, happy (about the dead (over the sea))”).


vorxъ

vorxъ (nominative singular)
vorxa (dual nominative)
vorśi (nominative plural)
vorxa (genitive singular)
vorxu (dual genitive)
vorxъ (genitive plural)
vorxu (dative singular)
vorxoma (dative dual)
vorxomъ (dative plural)
vorxъ (accusative singular)
vorxa (accusative dual)
vorxy (accusative plural)
vorxъmь (instrumental singular)
vorxomь (instrumental singular)
vorxoma (dual instrumental)
vorxy (instrumental plural)
vorśě (locative singular)
vorxu (dual locative)
vorśěxъ (locative plural)
vorše (singular vocative)
vorxa (dual vocative)
vorśi (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Belarusian: во́рох (vórox, “noise”)

Russian: во́рох (vórox)

Ukrainian: во́рох (vórox)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: врахъ (vraxŭ)

Bulgarian: врах (vrah) (dialectal)

West Slavic:

Polish: zawroch

From Proto-Indo-European *wers-. Cognates include Latvian vârsms (“grain spread out for threshing, pile of sieved grain”), Latin verrō (“to drag, to sweep”) (infinitive verrere), Ancient Greek ἔρρω (érrhō, “to walk with difficulty, to limp, to trudge”), Old High German wërran (“to confuse”).

The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:


pryščь

pryščь (nominative singular)
pryšča (dual nominative)
pryšči (nominative plural)
pryšča (genitive singular)
pryšču (dual genitive)
pryščь (genitive plural)
pryšču (dative singular)
pryščema (dative dual)
pryščemъ (dative plural)
pryščь (accusative singular)
pryšča (accusative dual)
pryščę̇ (accusative plural)
pryščьmь (instrumental singular)
pryščemь (instrumental singular)
pryščema (dual instrumental)
pryšči (instrumental plural)
pryšči (locative singular)
pryšču (dual locative)
pryščixъ (locative plural)
pryšču (singular vocative)
pryšča (dual vocative)
pryšči (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: прꙑщь (pryščĭ)

desc

Old Ruthenian: прыщъ (pryšč), прищъ (prišč)

Belarusian: прышч (pryšč)

Carpathian Rusyn: пырщ (pŷršč)

Ukrainian: прищ (pryšč); пирщ (pyršč) (dialectal)

Russian: прыщ (pryšč)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: прꙑщь (pryštĭ)

Glagolitic script: ⱂⱃⱏⰺⱋⱐ (pryštĭ)

Bulgarian: прищ (prišt) (dialectal)

Macedonian: пришт (prišt)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: при̑шт

Latin script: prȋšt

Slovene: príšč (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Czech: pryskýř; prýšč (dialectal)

Polish: pryszcz

Slovak: рrýšť

Sorbian

Lower Sorbian: pšuskel

Upper Sorbian: pryskel

From *pryskati (“to gush, squirt; to burst”) + *-jь.


agnędъ

agnędъ (nominative singular)
agnęda (dual nominative)
agnędi (nominative plural)
agnęda (genitive singular)
agnędu (dual genitive)
agnędъ (genitive plural)
agnędu (dative singular)
agnędoma (dative dual)
agnędomъ (dative plural)
agnędъ (accusative singular)
agnęda (accusative dual)
agnędy (accusative plural)
agnędъmь (instrumental singular)
agnędomь (instrumental singular)
agnędoma (dual instrumental)
agnędy (instrumental plural)
agnędě (locative singular)
agnędu (dual locative)
agnęděxъ (locative plural)
agnęde (singular vocative)
agnęda (dual vocative)
agnędi (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

⇒ Belarusian: багня́ти pl (bahnjáti)

South Slavic:

desc

Church Slavonic: агнѧдъ (agnędŭ), агнѧдиѥ (agnędije), ꙗгнѧдиѥ (jagnędije) (Russian recension)

Serbo-Croatian:

Latin script: jàgnjed

Cyrillic script: ја̀гњед

⇒ Latin script: jàgnjeda f

⇒ Cyrillic script: ја̀гњеда f

desc/sl-tonal

Slovene: jágned, jágnjed (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: jěhněd

Czech: jehněd (dated)

⇒ Czech: jehněda f

⇒ Old Polish: bagnięć m

⇒ Polish: bagniątko m (obsolete)

⇒ Slovak: jahňada f; jahneda f (dialectal)

Probably from *àgnę (“lamb”) but the construction of the word is unclear. Machek suggested that it was originally a collective word. Compare *govę̀do (“bull; cattle”).
For meaning shift compare Polish bazia (“lamb; catkin”), Belarusian багня́ (bahnjá, “lamb; catkin”), Slovak bahniatka (“catkins”) : bahniatko (“lamb”).
May be related with Ancient Greek ἄγνος (ágnos, “chaste tree”).


agnęťь

agnęťь (masculine nominative singular)
agnęťa (feminine nominative singular)
agnęťe (neuter nominative singular)
agnęťa (genitive masculine singular)
agnęťę̇ (feminine genitive singular)
agnęťa (genitive neuter singular)
agnęťu (dative masculine singular)
agnęťi (dative feminine singular)
agnęťu (dative neuter singular)
agnęťь (accusative masculine singular)
agnęťǫ (accusative feminine singular)
agnęťe (accusative neuter singular)
agnęťemь (instrumental masculine singular)
agnęťejǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
agnęťemь (instrumental neuter singular)
agnęťi (locative masculine singular)
agnęťi (feminine locative singular)
agnęťi (locative neuter singular)
agnęťu (masculine singular vocative)
agnęťe (feminine singular vocative)
agnęťe (neuter singular vocative)
agnęťa (dual masculine nominative)
agnęťi (dual feminine nominative)
agnęťi (dual neuter nominative)
agnęťu (dual genitive masculine)
agnęťu (dual feminine genitive)
agnęťu (dual genitive neuter)
agnęťema (dative dual masculine)
agnęťama (dative dual feminine)
agnęťema (dative dual neuter)
agnęťa (accusative dual masculine)
agnęťi (accusative dual feminine)
agnęťi (accusative dual neuter)
agnęťema (dual instrumental masculine)
agnęťama (dual feminine instrumental)
agnęťema (dual instrumental neuter)
agnęťu (dual locative masculine)
agnęťu (dual feminine locative)
agnęťu (dual locative neuter)
agnęťa (dual masculine vocative)
agnęťi (dual feminine vocative)
agnęťi (dual neuter vocative)
agnęťi (masculine nominative plural)
agnęťę̇ (feminine nominative plural)
agnęťa (neuter nominative plural)
agnęťь (genitive masculine plural)
agnęťь (feminine genitive plural)
agnęťь (genitive neuter plural)
agnęťemъ (dative masculine plural)
agnęťamъ (dative feminine plural)
agnęťemъ (dative neuter plural)
agnęťę̇ (accusative masculine plural)
agnęťę̇ (accusative feminine plural)
agnęťa (accusative neuter plural)
agnęťi (instrumental masculine plural)
agnęťami (feminine instrumental plural)
agnęťi (instrumental neuter plural)
agnęťixъ (locative masculine plural)
agnęťaxъ (feminine locative plural)
agnęťixъ (locative neuter plural)
agnęťi (masculine plural vocative)
agnęťę̇ (feminine plural vocative)
agnęťa (neuter plural vocative)
agnęťьjь (masculine nominative singular)
agnęťaja (feminine nominative singular)
agnęťeje (neuter nominative singular)
agnęťajego (genitive masculine singular)
agnęťę̇ję̇ (feminine genitive singular)
agnęťajego (genitive neuter singular)
agnęťujemu (dative masculine singular)
agnęťiji (dative feminine singular)
agnęťujemu (dative neuter singular)
agnęťьjь (accusative masculine singular)
agnęťǫjǫ (accusative feminine singular)
agnęťeje (accusative neuter singular)
agnęťijimь (instrumental masculine singular)
agnęťǫjǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
agnęťijimь (instrumental neuter singular)
agnęťijemь (locative masculine singular)
agnęťiji (feminine locative singular)
agnęťijemь (locative neuter singular)
agnęťьjь (masculine singular vocative)
agnęťaja (feminine singular vocative)
agnęťeje (neuter singular vocative)
agnęťaja (dual masculine nominative)
agnęťiji (dual feminine nominative)
agnęťiji (dual neuter nominative)
agnęťuju (dual genitive masculine)
agnęťuju (dual feminine genitive)
agnęťuju (dual genitive neuter)
agnęťijima (dative dual masculine)
agnęťijima (dative dual feminine)
agnęťijima (dative dual neuter)
agnęťaja (accusative dual masculine)
agnęťiji (accusative dual feminine)
agnęťiji (accusative dual neuter)
agnęťijima (dual instrumental masculine)
agnęťijima (dual feminine instrumental)
agnęťijima (dual instrumental neuter)
agnęťuju (dual locative masculine)
agnęťuju (dual feminine locative)
agnęťuju (dual locative neuter)
agnęťaja (dual masculine vocative)
agnęťiji (dual feminine vocative)
agnęťiji (dual neuter vocative)
agnęťiji (masculine nominative plural)
agnęťę̇ję̇ (feminine nominative plural)
agnęťaja (neuter nominative plural)
agnęťьjixъ (genitive masculine plural)
agnęťьjixъ (feminine genitive plural)
agnęťьjixъ (genitive neuter plural)
agnęťijimъ (dative masculine plural)
agnęťijimъ (dative feminine plural)
agnęťijimъ (dative neuter plural)
agnęťę̇ję̇ (accusative masculine plural)
agnęťę̇ję̇ (accusative feminine plural)
agnęťaja (accusative neuter plural)
agnęťijimi (instrumental masculine plural)
agnęťijimi (feminine instrumental plural)
agnęťijimi (instrumental neuter plural)
agnęťijixъ (locative masculine plural)
agnęťijixъ (feminine locative plural)
agnęťijixъ (locative neuter plural)
agnęťiji (masculine plural vocative)
agnęťę̇ję̇ (feminine plural vocative)
agnęťaja (neuter plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Russian: ягня́чий (jagnjáčij)

Ukrainian: ягня́чий (jahnjáčyj)

South Slavic:

desc

агнѧшть (agnęštĭ)

Church Slavonic: агнѧшть (agnęštĭ) (Serbian recension)

Serbo-Croatian:

Latin script: jàgnjeći, jagnjèći, janjeći

Cyrillic script: ја̀гњећи, јагњѐћи, јањећи

desc/sl-tonal

Slovene: jagneči, jágnječji, jánječi (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Czech: jehněčí; jehněcí (dated)

Slovak: jahňací

Polish: jagnięcy

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: jagńecy


agnica

agnica (nominative singular)
agnici (dual nominative)
agnicę̇ (nominative plural)
agnicę̇ (genitive singular)
agnicu (dual genitive)
agnicь (genitive plural)
agnici (dative singular)
agnicama (dative dual)
agnicamъ (dative plural)
agnicǫ (accusative singular)
agnici (accusative dual)
agnicę̇ (accusative plural)
agnicejǫ (instrumental singular)
agnicǫ (instrumental singular)
agnicama (dual instrumental)
agnicami (instrumental plural)
agnici (locative singular)
agnicu (dual locative)
agnicasъ (locative plural)
agnicaxъ (locative plural)
agnice (singular vocative)
agnici (dual vocative)
agnicę̇ (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Ukrainian: ягни́ця (jahnýcja)

South Slavic:

Serbo-Croatian:

Latin script: jàgnica

Cyrillic script: ја̀гњица

Slovene: jágnjica (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Czech: jehnice

Slovak: jahnica

From *àgnę (“lamb”) or *agnъ (“sheep, lamb”) + *-ica.


agnъ

agnę (diminutive)
agnьcь (diminutive)
agnъ (nominative singular)
agna (dual nominative)
agni (nominative plural)
agna (genitive singular)
agnu (dual genitive)
agnъ (genitive plural)
agnu (dative singular)
agnoma (dative dual)
agnomъ (dative plural)
agnъ (accusative singular)
agna (accusative dual)
agny (accusative plural)
agnъmь (instrumental singular)
agnomь (instrumental singular)
agnoma (dual instrumental)
agny (instrumental plural)
agně (locative singular)
agnu (dual locative)
agněxъ (locative plural)
agne (singular vocative)
agna (dual vocative)
agni (plural vocative)

Expected reflex of Proto-Indo-European *h₂egʷnós. Indirectly evidenced in various derivatives.


ovь

ovь (nominative singular)
ovi (dual nominative)
ovi (nominative plural)
ovi (genitive singular)
ovьju (dual genitive)
ovьjь (genitive plural)
ovi (dative singular)
ovьma (dative dual)
ovьmъ (dative plural)
ovь (accusative singular)
ovi (accusative dual)
ovi (accusative plural)
ovьjǫ (instrumental singular)
ovьma (dual instrumental)
ovьmi (instrumental plural)
ovi (locative singular)
ovьju (dual locative)
ovьxъ (locative plural)
ovi (singular vocative)
ovi (dual vocative)
ovi (plural vocative)

Expected reflex of Proto-Balto-Slavic *áwis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ówis. Indirectly evidenced in various derivatives.

ru:Журавлёв, Анатолий Фёдорович


ostrьje

ostrьje (nominative singular)
ostrьji (dual nominative)
ostrьja (nominative plural)
ostrьja (genitive singular)
ostrьju (dual genitive)
ostrьjь (genitive plural)
ostrьju (dative singular)
ostrьjema (dative dual)
ostrьjemъ (dative plural)
ostrьje (accusative singular)
ostrьji (accusative dual)
ostrьja (accusative plural)
ostrьjьmь (instrumental singular)
ostrьjemь (instrumental singular)
ostrьjema (dual instrumental)
ostrьji (instrumental plural)
ostrьji (locative singular)
ostrьju (dual locative)
ostrьjixъ (locative plural)
ostrьje (singular vocative)
ostrьji (dual vocative)
ostrьja (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

desc

Old East Slavic: острие (ostrije), остриѥ (ostrije)

Old Ruthenian: острїе (ostrje), вострїе (vostrje), острее (ostreje), острье (ostrʹje), острє (ostrje)

Belarusian: вастрыё (vastryjó); астрыё (astryjó), вайстрыё (vajstryjó), гастрыйе́ (hastryjjé), гастрыё (hastryjó) (dialectal)

Carpathian Rusyn: вістря (vistrja)

Ukrainian: ві́стря (vístrja)

Middle Russian: острие (ostrije)

Russian: остриё (ostrijó); остри́е (ostríje), острие (ostrije), вострие́ (vostrijé), востриё (vostrijó), востреё (vostrejó) (dialectal)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: остриѥ (ostrije)

Glagolitic script: ⱁⱄⱅⱃⰺⰵ (ostrie)

Bulgarian: о́стрие́ (óstrié); о́старе (óstare) (dialectal)

Serbo-Croatian:

Latin script: oštarje, ȍstarje

Cyrillic script: оштарје, о̏старје

desc/sl-tonal

Slovene: ôstrje, austrie, ostrija f (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: ostří, ostřě

Czech: ostří

Kashubian: ostré

Polish: ostrze

Old Slovak: ostrie

Slovak: ostrie; ostria (dialectal)

Slovincian: wôstrzé

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: wótšo

Upper Sorbian: wótro

ru:Журавлёв, Анатолий Фёдорович


oščepъ

oščepъ (nominative singular)
oščepa (dual nominative)
oščepi (nominative plural)
oščepa (genitive singular)
oščepu (dual genitive)
oščepъ (genitive plural)
oščepu (dative singular)
oščepoma (dative dual)
oščepomъ (dative plural)
oščepъ (accusative singular)
oščepa (accusative dual)
oščepy (accusative plural)
oščepъmь (instrumental singular)
oščepomь (instrumental singular)
oščepoma (dual instrumental)
oščepy (instrumental plural)
oščepě (locative singular)
oščepu (dual locative)
oščepěxъ (locative plural)
oščepe (singular vocative)
oščepa (dual vocative)
oščepi (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

desc

Old Ruthenian: о́щепъ (óščep), о́счепъ (ósčep), о́сщепъ (ósščep), о́щэпъ (óščep), о́щєпъ (óščjep)

Belarusian: *ашчэ́па f (*aščépa), ошчэпа f (óščepa), очэпа f (óčepa)

Carpathian Rusyn: о́щеп (óščep)

Ukrainian: о́щеп (óščep); о́щіп (óščip) (dialectal)

Russian: още́п (oščép)

>? Old Pskovian: *ощѣпе (*ośkæpe)

→? Old East Slavic: оскѣпъ (oskěpŭ)

⇒ Old East Slavic: оскѣпище (oskěpišče)

Ukrainian: оски́пище (oskýpyšče)

Belarusian: аскеп (askjep)

⇒ Belarusian: аске́пак (askjépak), атськёпык (atsʹkjópyk)

Ukrainian: о́скип (óskyp) (dialectal)

Russian: оскеп (oskep) (dated)

South Slavic:

Slovene: oščèp (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: oščěp, oščiep

Czech: oštěp; oštíp (dated)

Old Polish: oszczep

Polish: oszczep

Old Slovak: oštep

Slovak: oštep

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: wótšćěp

Upper Sorbian: wotšćep

Deverbal from *oščepati (“to knock off, peel, shell”), from *o(b)- + *ščepiti (“to chop, chip”).

deverbal

something chipped off, splinter, log, billet


obuxъ

obuxъ (nominative singular)
obuxa (dual nominative)
obuśi (nominative plural)
obuxa (genitive singular)
obuxu (dual genitive)
obuxъ (genitive plural)
obuxu (dative singular)
obuxoma (dative dual)
obuxomъ (dative plural)
obuxъ (accusative singular)
obuxa (accusative dual)
obuxy (accusative plural)
obuxъmь (instrumental singular)
obuxomь (instrumental singular)
obuxoma (dual instrumental)
obuxy (instrumental plural)
obuśě (locative singular)
obuxu (dual locative)
obuśěxъ (locative plural)
obuše (singular vocative)
obuxa (dual vocative)
obuśi (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: обухъ (obuxŭ)

Russian: о́бух (óbux), обу́х (obúx)

Ukrainian: обу́х (obúx)

Belarusian: абух (abux)

West Slavic:

Czech: obuch

Old Polish: obuch

Polish: obuch

Old Slovak: obuch

Slovak: obuch

Contested.
According to Vasmer, from *ob + *buxъ, related to *buxati (“to bang”).
Other proposals derive it from *ob + *-uxъ, from *uxo (“ear”).

butt (the thicker end of a tool or a weapon, especially an axe)


šustrъ

šustrъ (masculine nominative singular)
šustra (feminine nominative singular)
šustro (neuter nominative singular)
šustra (genitive masculine singular)
šustry (feminine genitive singular)
šustra (genitive neuter singular)
šustru (dative masculine singular)
šustrě (dative feminine singular)
šustru (dative neuter singular)
šustrъ (accusative masculine singular)
šustrǫ (accusative feminine singular)
šustro (accusative neuter singular)
šustromь (instrumental masculine singular)
šustrojǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
šustromь (instrumental neuter singular)
šustrě (locative masculine singular)
šustrě (feminine locative singular)
šustrě (locative neuter singular)
šustre (masculine singular vocative)
šustro (feminine singular vocative)
šustro (neuter singular vocative)
šustra (dual masculine nominative)
šustrě (dual feminine nominative)
šustrě (dual neuter nominative)
šustru (dual genitive masculine)
šustru (dual feminine genitive)
šustru (dual genitive neuter)
šustroma (dative dual masculine)
šustrama (dative dual feminine)
šustroma (dative dual neuter)
šustra (accusative dual masculine)
šustrě (accusative dual feminine)
šustrě (accusative dual neuter)
šustroma (dual instrumental masculine)
šustrama (dual feminine instrumental)
šustroma (dual instrumental neuter)
šustru (dual locative masculine)
šustru (dual feminine locative)
šustru (dual locative neuter)
šustra (dual masculine vocative)
šustrě (dual feminine vocative)
šustrě (dual neuter vocative)
šustri (masculine nominative plural)
šustry (feminine nominative plural)
šustra (neuter nominative plural)
šustrъ (genitive masculine plural)
šustrъ (feminine genitive plural)
šustrъ (genitive neuter plural)
šustromъ (dative masculine plural)
šustramъ (dative feminine plural)
šustromъ (dative neuter plural)
šustry (accusative masculine plural)
šustry (accusative feminine plural)
šustra (accusative neuter plural)
šustry (instrumental masculine plural)
šustrami (feminine instrumental plural)
šustry (instrumental neuter plural)
šustrěxъ (locative masculine plural)
šustraxъ (feminine locative plural)
šustrěxъ (locative neuter plural)
šustri (masculine plural vocative)
šustry (feminine plural vocative)
šustra (neuter plural vocative)
šustrъjь (masculine nominative singular)
šustraja (feminine nominative singular)
šustroje (neuter nominative singular)
šustrajego (genitive masculine singular)
šustryję̇ (feminine genitive singular)
šustrajego (genitive neuter singular)
šustrujemu (dative masculine singular)
šustrěji (dative feminine singular)
šustrujemu (dative neuter singular)
šustrъjь (accusative masculine singular)
šustrǫjǫ (accusative feminine singular)
šustroje (accusative neuter singular)
šustryjimь (instrumental masculine singular)
šustrǫjǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
šustryjimь (instrumental neuter singular)
šustrějemь (locative masculine singular)
šustrěji (feminine locative singular)
šustrějemь (locative neuter singular)
šustrъjь (masculine singular vocative)
šustraja (feminine singular vocative)
šustroje (neuter singular vocative)
šustraja (dual masculine nominative)
šustrěji (dual feminine nominative)
šustrěji (dual neuter nominative)
šustruju (dual genitive masculine)
šustruju (dual feminine genitive)
šustruju (dual genitive neuter)
šustryjima (dative dual masculine)
šustryjima (dative dual feminine)
šustryjima (dative dual neuter)
šustraja (accusative dual masculine)
šustrěji (accusative dual feminine)
šustrěji (accusative dual neuter)
šustryjima (dual instrumental masculine)
šustryjima (dual feminine instrumental)
šustryjima (dual instrumental neuter)
šustruju (dual locative masculine)
šustruju (dual feminine locative)
šustruju (dual locative neuter)
šustraja (dual masculine vocative)
šustrěji (dual feminine vocative)
šustrěji (dual neuter vocative)
šustriji (masculine nominative plural)
šustryję̇ (feminine nominative plural)
šustraja (neuter nominative plural)
šustrъjixъ (genitive masculine plural)
šustrъjixъ (feminine genitive plural)
šustrъjixъ (genitive neuter plural)
šustryjimъ (dative masculine plural)
šustryjimъ (dative feminine plural)
šustryjimъ (dative neuter plural)
šustryję̇ (accusative masculine plural)
šustryję̇ (accusative feminine plural)
šustraja (accusative neuter plural)
šustryjimi (instrumental masculine plural)
šustryjimi (feminine instrumental plural)
šustryjimi (instrumental neuter plural)
šustryjixъ (locative masculine plural)
šustryjixъ (feminine locative plural)
šustryjixъ (locative neuter plural)
šustriji (masculine plural vocative)
šustryję̇ (feminine plural vocative)
šustraja (neuter plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Belarusian: шу́стры (šústry)

Russian: шу́стрый (šústryj)

Ukrainian: шу́стрий (šústryj); чу́стрий (čústryj) (dialectal)

Derivative with the suffix + *-rъ from the verb *šusti, from earlier *sjaustī, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *sjaustei, from earlier *sjauttei, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂sewt-e-ti, from *h₂sewt- (“to move about, roil, seethe”).


plaxъta

plaxъta (nominative singular)
plaxъtě (dual nominative)
plaxъty (nominative plural)
plaxъty (genitive singular)
plaxъtu (dual genitive)
plaxъtъ (genitive plural)
plaxъtě (dative singular)
plaxъtama (dative dual)
plaxъtamъ (dative plural)
plaxъtǫ (accusative singular)
plaxъtě (accusative dual)
plaxъty (accusative plural)
plaxъtojǫ (instrumental singular)
plaxъtǫ (instrumental singular)
plaxъtama (dual instrumental)
plaxъtami (instrumental plural)
plaxъtě (locative singular)
plaxъtu (dual locative)
plaxъtasъ (locative plural)
plaxъtaxъ (locative plural)
plaxъto (singular vocative)
plaxъtě (dual vocative)
plaxъty (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Russian: пла́хта (pláxta)

Ukrainian: пла́хта (pláxta)

South Slavic:

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: пла̏хта

Latin script: plȁhta

Slovene: plȃhta (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: plachta

Czech: plachta

Kashubian: płôchta

Old Polish: płachta

Polish: płachta

Polabian: ploxtă

Slovak: plachta

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: płachta

Upper Sorbian: płachta

From Proto-Indo-European *pleḱ- (“to fold, plait, weave”).


xodęťь

xodę̀ťь (canonical)
xodęťь (masculine nominative singular)
xodęťa (feminine nominative singular)
xodęťe (neuter nominative singular)
xodęťa (genitive masculine singular)
xodęťę̇ (feminine genitive singular)
xodęťa (genitive neuter singular)
xodęťu (dative masculine singular)
xodęťi (dative feminine singular)
xodęťu (dative neuter singular)
xodęťь (accusative masculine singular)
xodęťǫ (accusative feminine singular)
xodęťe (accusative neuter singular)
xodęťemь (instrumental masculine singular)
xodęťejǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
xodęťemь (instrumental neuter singular)
xodęťi (locative masculine singular)
xodęťi (feminine locative singular)
xodęťi (locative neuter singular)
xodęťu (masculine singular vocative)
xodęťe (feminine singular vocative)
xodęťe (neuter singular vocative)
xodęťa (dual masculine nominative)
xodęťi (dual feminine nominative)
xodęťi (dual neuter nominative)
xodęťu (dual genitive masculine)
xodęťu (dual feminine genitive)
xodęťu (dual genitive neuter)
xodęťema (dative dual masculine)
xodęťama (dative dual feminine)
xodęťema (dative dual neuter)
xodęťa (accusative dual masculine)
xodęťi (accusative dual feminine)
xodęťi (accusative dual neuter)
xodęťema (dual instrumental masculine)
xodęťama (dual feminine instrumental)
xodęťema (dual instrumental neuter)
xodęťu (dual locative masculine)
xodęťu (dual feminine locative)
xodęťu (dual locative neuter)
xodęťa (dual masculine vocative)
xodęťi (dual feminine vocative)
xodęťi (dual neuter vocative)
xodęťi (masculine nominative plural)
xodęťę̇ (feminine nominative plural)
xodęťa (neuter nominative plural)
xodęťь (genitive masculine plural)
xodęťь (feminine genitive plural)
xodęťь (genitive neuter plural)
xodęťemъ (dative masculine plural)
xodęťamъ (dative feminine plural)
xodęťemъ (dative neuter plural)
xodęťę̇ (accusative masculine plural)
xodęťę̇ (accusative feminine plural)
xodęťa (accusative neuter plural)
xodęťi (instrumental masculine plural)
xodęťami (feminine instrumental plural)
xodęťi (instrumental neuter plural)
xodęťixъ (locative masculine plural)
xodęťaxъ (feminine locative plural)
xodęťixъ (locative neuter plural)
xodęťi (masculine plural vocative)
xodęťę̇ (feminine plural vocative)
xodęťa (neuter plural vocative)
xodęťьjь (masculine nominative singular)
xodęťaja (feminine nominative singular)
xodęťeje (neuter nominative singular)
xodęťajego (genitive masculine singular)
xodęťę̇ję̇ (feminine genitive singular)
xodęťajego (genitive neuter singular)
xodęťujemu (dative masculine singular)
xodęťiji (dative feminine singular)
xodęťujemu (dative neuter singular)
xodęťьjь (accusative masculine singular)
xodęťǫjǫ (accusative feminine singular)
xodęťeje (accusative neuter singular)
xodęťijimь (instrumental masculine singular)
xodęťǫjǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
xodęťijimь (instrumental neuter singular)
xodęťijemь (locative masculine singular)
xodęťiji (feminine locative singular)
xodęťijemь (locative neuter singular)
xodęťьjь (masculine singular vocative)
xodęťaja (feminine singular vocative)
xodęťeje (neuter singular vocative)
xodęťaja (dual masculine nominative)
xodęťiji (dual feminine nominative)
xodęťiji (dual neuter nominative)
xodęťuju (dual genitive masculine)
xodęťuju (dual feminine genitive)
xodęťuju (dual genitive neuter)
xodęťijima (dative dual masculine)
xodęťijima (dative dual feminine)
xodęťijima (dative dual neuter)
xodęťaja (accusative dual masculine)
xodęťiji (accusative dual feminine)
xodęťiji (accusative dual neuter)
xodęťijima (dual instrumental masculine)
xodęťijima (dual feminine instrumental)
xodęťijima (dual instrumental neuter)
xodęťuju (dual locative masculine)
xodęťuju (dual feminine locative)
xodęťuju (dual locative neuter)
xodęťaja (dual masculine vocative)
xodęťiji (dual feminine vocative)
xodęťiji (dual neuter vocative)
xodęťiji (masculine nominative plural)
xodęťę̇ję̇ (feminine nominative plural)
xodęťaja (neuter nominative plural)
xodęťьjixъ (genitive masculine plural)
xodęťьjixъ (feminine genitive plural)
xodęťьjixъ (genitive neuter plural)
xodęťijimъ (dative masculine plural)
xodęťijimъ (dative feminine plural)
xodęťijimъ (dative neuter plural)
xodęťę̇ję̇ (accusative masculine plural)
xodęťę̇ję̇ (accusative feminine plural)
xodęťaja (accusative neuter plural)
xodęťijimi (instrumental masculine plural)
xodęťijimi (feminine instrumental plural)
xodęťijimi (instrumental neuter plural)
xodęťijixъ (locative masculine plural)
xodęťijixъ (feminine locative plural)
xodęťijixъ (locative neuter plural)
xodęťiji (masculine plural vocative)
xodęťę̇ję̇ (feminine plural vocative)
xodęťaja (neuter plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: ходѧ́чь (xodę́čĭ)

desctree

Old Ruthenian: ходѧ́чїй (xodjáčij), ходѧ́чый (xodjáčyj)
Belarusian: хадзя́чы (xadzjáčy)
Carpathian Rusyn: ходя́чый (xodjáčŷj)
Ukrainian: ходя́чий (xodjáčyj)

Russian: ходя́чий (xodjáčij)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

desc

ходѧщии (xodęštii)

Church Slavonic: ходѧщии (xodęštii)

→ Old Ruthenian: ходѧщїй (xodjaščij)

→ Russian: ходя́щий (xodjáščij)

Bulgarian: ходещ (hodešt)

West Slavic:

Polish: chodzący


nasilovati

East Slavic:

desctree

Old East Slavic: наси́ловати (nasílovati)
Old Ruthenian: наси́ловати (nasílovati)
Ukrainian: наси́лувати (nasýluvaty)
Russian: наси́ловать (nasílovatʹ)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

desc

Old Cyrillic script: насиловати (nasilovati)

Glagolitic script: ⱀⰰⱄⰺⰾⱁⰲⰰⱅⰺ (nasilovati)

Macedonian: насилува (nasiluva)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: насиловати

Latin script: nasilovati

West Slavic:

Old Polish: nasiłować


krasъka

krasъka (nominative singular)
krasъcě (dual nominative)
krasъky (nominative plural)
krasъky (genitive singular)
krasъku (dual genitive)
krasъkъ (genitive plural)
krasъcě (dative singular)
krasъkama (dative dual)
krasъkamъ (dative plural)
krasъkǫ (accusative singular)
krasъcě (accusative dual)
krasъky (accusative plural)
krasъkojǫ (instrumental singular)
krasъkǫ (instrumental singular)
krasъkama (dual instrumental)
krasъkami (instrumental plural)
krasъcě (locative singular)
krasъku (dual locative)
krasъkasъ (locative plural)
krasъkaxъ (locative plural)
krasъko (singular vocative)
krasъcě (dual vocative)
krasъky (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Middle Russian: кра́ска (kráska) (1472)

Russian: кра́ска (kráska)

Old Ruthenian: кра́ска (kráska)

Belarusian: кра́ска (kráska) (dialectal)

Ukrainian: кра́ска (kráska)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Church Slavonic: краска (kraska)

Bulgarian: кра́ска (kráska)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: кра̏ска

Latin script: krȁska

West Slavic:

Czech: kraska

Old Polish: kraska

Polish: kraska

Slovak: kráska


jьzměna

jьzměna (nominative singular)
jьzměně (dual nominative)
jьzměny (nominative plural)
jьzměny (genitive singular)
jьzměnu (dual genitive)
jьzměnъ (genitive plural)
jьzměně (dative singular)
jьzměnama (dative dual)
jьzměnamъ (dative plural)
jьzměnǫ (accusative singular)
jьzměně (accusative dual)
jьzměny (accusative plural)
jьzměnojǫ (instrumental singular)
jьzměnǫ (instrumental singular)
jьzměnama (dual instrumental)
jьzměnami (instrumental plural)
jьzměně (locative singular)
jьzměnu (dual locative)
jьzměnasъ (locative plural)
jьzměnaxъ (locative plural)
jьzměno (singular vocative)
jьzměně (dual vocative)
jьzměny (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

desctree

Old East Slavic: измѣна (izměna)
Old Ruthenian: змѣ́на (změ́na), измѣ́на (izmě́na)
Belarusian: зме́на (zmjéna); зьме́на (zʹmjéna) (dialectal)
Ukrainian: змі́на (zmína)
Russian: изме́на (izména)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

desc

измѣна (izměna)

Russian Church Slavonic: измѣна (izměna)

Bulgarian: измя́на (izmjána); изме́на (izména) (dialectal)

Macedonian: измена (izmena)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: и̏змјена, и̏змена

Latin script: ȉzmjena, ȉzmena

Slovene: izmȇna (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Kashubian: zmiana

Czech: změna

Polish: zmiana

Silesian: zmiana

Slovak: zmena


tъrčati

tъrčanьje (noun-from-verb)
tъrčati (infinitive)
tъrčatъ (supine)
tъrčalъ (l-participle)
tъrčanъ (participle passive past)
tъrčimъ (participle passive present)
tъrčavъ (active participle past)
tъrčę (active participle present)
tъrčaxъ (aorist first-person singular)
tъrča (aorist second-person singular)
tъrča (aorist singular third-person)
tъrčǫ (first-person present singular)
tъrčiši (present second-person singular)
tъrčitь (present singular third-person)
tъrčaxově (aorist dual first-person)
tъrčasta (aorist dual second-person)
tъrčaste (aorist dual third-person)
tъrčivě (dual first-person present)
tъrčita (dual present second-person)
tъrčite (dual present third-person)
tъrčaxomъ (aorist first-person plural)
tъrčaste (aorist plural second-person)
tъrčašę (aorist plural third-person)
tъrčimъ (first-person plural present)
tъrčite (plural present second-person)
tъrčętь (plural present third-person)
tъrčaaxъ (first-person imperfect singular)
tъrčaaše (imperfect second-person singular)
tъrčaaše (imperfect singular third-person)
tъrči (imperative second-person singular)
tъrči (imperative singular third-person)
tъrčaaxově (dual first-person imperfect)
tъrčaašeta (dual imperfect second-person)
tъrčaašete (dual imperfect third-person)
tъrčivě (dual first-person imperative)
tъrčita (dual imperative second-person)
tъrčaaxomъ (first-person imperfect plural)
tъrčaašete (imperfect plural second-person)
tъrčaaxǫ (imperfect plural third-person)
tъrčimъ (first-person imperative plural)
tъrčite (imperative plural second-person)
*tъrčiti (alternative)

South Slavic:

Bulgarian: търча́ (tǎrčá)

Macedonian: трча (trča) (ja-conjugation)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: тр̀чати

Latin script: tr̀čati


juditi

jùditi (canonical)
juďenьje (noun-from-verb)
juditi (infinitive)
juditъ (supine)
judilъ (l-participle)
juďenъ (participle passive past)
judimъ (participle passive present)
juďь (active participle past)
judę (active participle present)
judixъ (aorist first-person singular)
judi (aorist second-person singular)
judi (aorist singular third-person)
juďǫ (first-person present singular)
judiši (present second-person singular)
juditь (present singular third-person)
judixově (aorist dual first-person)
judista (aorist dual second-person)
judiste (aorist dual third-person)
judivě (dual first-person present)
judita (dual present second-person)
judite (dual present third-person)
judixomъ (aorist first-person plural)
judiste (aorist plural second-person)
judišę (aorist plural third-person)
judimъ (first-person plural present)
judite (plural present second-person)
judętь (plural present third-person)
juďaaxъ (first-person imperfect singular)
juďaaše (imperfect second-person singular)
juďaaše (imperfect singular third-person)
judi (imperative second-person singular)
judi (imperative singular third-person)
juďaaxově (dual first-person imperfect)
juďaašeta (dual imperfect second-person)
juďaašete (dual imperfect third-person)
judivě (dual first-person imperative)
judita (dual imperative second-person)
juďaaxomъ (first-person imperfect plural)
juďaašete (imperfect plural second-person)
juďaaxǫ (imperfect plural third-person)
judimъ (first-person imperative plural)
judite (imperative plural second-person)

East Slavic:

Old Ruthenian: *ю́дити (*júditi)

Belarusian: ю́дзіць (júdzicʹ)

Ukrainian: ю́дити (júdyty)

→ Polish: judzić

South Slavic

Bulgarian: ю́дя (júdja)

Macedonian: јуда (juda) (< *judati)

Serbo-Croatian: (< *judati)

Cyrillic script: ју̏дати

Latin script: jȕdati

Slovene: júdati (tonal orthography) (< *judati)

West Slavic:

Slovak: juzic (dialectal)

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *jaudīˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *Hyowdʰéyeti (“to cause to move, become agitated”).


xorpuxa

xorpuxa (nominative singular)
xorpuśě (dual nominative)
xorpuxy (nominative plural)
xorpuxy (genitive singular)
xorpuxu (dual genitive)
xorpuxъ (genitive plural)
xorpuśě (dative singular)
xorpuxama (dative dual)
xorpuxamъ (dative plural)
xorpuxǫ (accusative singular)
xorpuśě (accusative dual)
xorpuxy (accusative plural)
xorpuxojǫ (instrumental singular)
xorpuxǫ (instrumental singular)
xorpuxama (dual instrumental)
xorpuxami (instrumental plural)
xorpuśě (locative singular)
xorpuxu (dual locative)
xorpuxasъ (locative plural)
xorpuxaxъ (locative plural)
xorpuxo (singular vocative)
xorpuśě (dual vocative)
xorpuxy (plural vocative)

West Slavic:

Polish: ropucha

→ Belarusian: рапу́ха (rapúxa)

→ Czech: ropucha

→ Slovak: ropucha

→ Ukrainian: ропу́ха (ropúxa)

From *xorpa + *-uxa, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kerHp- (“to abrade, scrape”).


gvizdati

gvizdenьje (noun-from-verb)
gvizdati (infinitive)
gvizdatъ (supine)
gvizdlъ (l-participle)
gvizdъ (active participle past)
gvizďę (active participle present)
gvizdъ (aorist first-person singular)
gvizdoxъ (aorist first-person singular)
gvizde (aorist second-person singular)
gvizde (aorist singular third-person)
gvizďǫ (first-person present singular)
gvizďeši (present second-person singular)
gvizďetь (present singular third-person)
gvizdově (aorist dual first-person)
gvizdoxově (aorist dual first-person)
gvizdeta (aorist dual second-person)
gvizdosta (aorist dual second-person)
gvizdete (aorist dual third-person)
gvizdoste (aorist dual third-person)
gvizďevě (dual first-person present)
gvizďeta (dual present second-person)
gvizďete (dual present third-person)
gvizdomъ (aorist first-person plural)
gvizdoxomъ (aorist first-person plural)
gvizdete (aorist plural second-person)
gvizdoste (aorist plural second-person)
gvizdǫ (aorist plural third-person)
gvizdošę (aorist plural third-person)
gvizďemъ (first-person plural present)
gvizďete (plural present second-person)
gvizďǫtь (plural present third-person)
gvizďaaxъ (first-person imperfect singular)
gvizďaaše (imperfect second-person singular)
gvizďaaše (imperfect singular third-person)
gvizďi (imperative second-person singular)
gvizďi (imperative singular third-person)
gvizďaaxově (dual first-person imperfect)
gvizďaašeta (dual imperfect second-person)
gvizďaašete (dual imperfect third-person)
gvizďivě (dual first-person imperative)
gvizďita (dual imperative second-person)
gvizďaaxomъ (first-person imperfect plural)
gvizďaašete (imperfect plural second-person)
gvizďaaxǫ (imperfect plural third-person)
gvizďimъ (first-person imperative plural)
gvizďite (imperative plural second-person)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: hvízdati

Czech: hvízdat

Old Polish: gwizdać

Polish: gwizdać

Old Slovak: hvízdať

Slovak: hvízdať

Pannonian Rusyn: гвиздац (hvizdac)

Pomeranian:

Kashubian: gwizdac

Slovincian: gwjizdac

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: gwizdaś

Upper Sorbian: hwizdać

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

West Slavic form of *zvizdati (“to whistle”)


zvizdati

zviznǫti (perfective)
zvizdanьje (noun-from-verb)
zvizdati (infinitive)
zvizdatъ (supine)
zvizdalъ (l-participle)
zvizdavъ (active participle past)
zvizdaję (active participle present)
zvizdaxъ (aorist first-person singular)
zvizda (aorist second-person singular)
zvizda (aorist singular third-person)
zvizdajǫ (first-person present singular)
zvizdaješi (present second-person singular)
zvizdajetь (present singular third-person)
zvizdaxově (aorist dual first-person)
zvizdasta (aorist dual second-person)
zvizdaste (aorist dual third-person)
zvizdajevě (dual first-person present)
zvizdajeta (dual present second-person)
zvizdajete (dual present third-person)
zvizdaxomъ (aorist first-person plural)
zvizdaste (aorist plural second-person)
zvizdašę (aorist plural third-person)
zvizdajemъ (first-person plural present)
zvizdajete (plural present second-person)
zvizdajǫtь (plural present third-person)
zvizdaaxъ (first-person imperfect singular)
zvizdaaše (imperfect second-person singular)
zvizdaaše (imperfect singular third-person)
zvizdaji (imperative second-person singular)
zvizdaji (imperative singular third-person)
zvizdaaxově (dual first-person imperfect)
zvizdaašeta (dual imperfect second-person)
zvizdaašete (dual imperfect third-person)
zvizdajivě (dual first-person imperative)
zvizdajita (dual imperative second-person)
zvizdaaxomъ (first-person imperfect plural)
zvizdaašete (imperfect plural second-person)
zvizdaaxǫ (imperfect plural third-person)
zvizdajimъ (first-person imperative plural)
zvizdajite (imperative plural second-person)
*gvizdati (alternative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: звиздати (zvizdati)

South Slavic:

Church Slavonic: звиздати (zvizdati)

desc

Bulgarian: зви́здя (zvízdja) (dialectal)

Macedonian: ѕвизди (dzvizdi) (dialectal)

⇒ Macedonian: ѕвиска (dzviska) (+ *-kati)

Serbo-Croatian: (dialectal)

Cyrillic script: звѝздати

Latin script: zvìzdati

Slovene: zvízdati (tonal orthography)

South Slavic:

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: звѝждати

Latin script: zvìždati

Slovene: žvížgati (tonal orthography)

Derived from Proto-Indo-European *sweysd- (“to hiss”). Compare Latin sibilus (“hissing, whistling”), Hindi सीटी (sīṭī, “whistle”), Ancient Greek σίζω (sízō, “to hiss”).


gatь

gatь (nominative singular)
gati (dual nominative)
gati (nominative plural)
gati (genitive singular)
gatьju (dual genitive)
gatьjь (genitive plural)
gati (dative singular)
gatьma (dative dual)
gatьmъ (dative plural)
gatь (accusative singular)
gati (accusative dual)
gati (accusative plural)
gatьjǫ (instrumental singular)
gatьma (dual instrumental)
gatьmi (instrumental plural)
gati (locative singular)
gatьju (dual locative)
gatьxъ (locative plural)
gati (singular vocative)
gati (dual vocative)
gati (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: гать (gatĭ)

Belarusian: гаць (hacʹ)

Russian: гать (gatʹ)

Ukrainian: гать (hatʹ), гат (hat)

South Slavic:

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: га̏т m

Latin script: gȁt m

Slovene: gȃt m (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Czech: hať

Polish: gać (obsolete)

Slovak: hať

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: gat

Upper Sorbian: hat

Non-Slavic:

→ Hungarian: gát

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *gā́ˀtei (“to go, to proceed”), ultimately, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷeh₂- (“to go”).


skreti

skretì (canonical imperfective)
c (accent-paradigm)
skrebenьje (noun-from-verb)
skreti (infinitive)
skretъ (supine)
skreblъ (l-participle)
c (accent-paradigm)
skrebenъ (participle passive past)
skrebomъ (participle passive present)
skrebъ (active participle past)
skreby (active participle present)
c (accent-paradigm)
skrebъ (aorist first-person singular)
skreboxъ (aorist first-person singular)
skrebe (aorist second-person singular)
skrebe (aorist singular third-person)
skrebǫ (first-person present singular)
skrebeši (present second-person singular)
skrebetь (present singular third-person)
skrebově (aorist dual first-person)
skreboxově (aorist dual first-person)
skrebeta (aorist dual second-person)
skrebosta (aorist dual second-person)
skrebete (aorist dual third-person)
skreboste (aorist dual third-person)
skrebevě (dual first-person present)
skrebeta (dual present second-person)
skrebete (dual present third-person)
skrebomъ (aorist first-person plural)
skreboxomъ (aorist first-person plural)
skrebete (aorist plural second-person)
skreboste (aorist plural second-person)
skrebǫ (aorist plural third-person)
skrebošę (aorist plural third-person)
skrebemъ (first-person plural present)
skrebete (plural present second-person)
skrebǫtь (plural present third-person)
skreběaxъ (first-person imperfect singular)
skreběaše (imperfect second-person singular)
skreběaše (imperfect singular third-person)
skrebi (imperative second-person singular)
skrebi (imperative singular third-person)
skreběaxově (dual first-person imperfect)
skreběašeta (dual imperfect second-person)
skreběašete (dual imperfect third-person)
skreběvě (dual first-person imperative)
skreběta (dual imperative second-person)
skreběaxomъ (first-person imperfect plural)
skreběašete (imperfect plural second-person)
skreběaxǫ (imperfect plural third-person)
skreběmъ (first-person imperative plural)
skreběte (imperative plural second-person)

East Slavic:

desc

Belarusian: скрэ́бці (skrébci), скреба́ць (skrjebácʹ)

Russian: скрести́ (skrestí)

Ukrainian: скребти́ (skrebtý)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

⇒ Old Cyrillic script: оскрети (oskreti)

⇒ Slovene: škrebljáti (obsolete, 18 cent.)

From earlier *skrebtì, of Proto-Balto-Slavic origin. Cognate with Latvian skrabt (“to scrape, to comb”), Lithuanian skrebė́ti (“to rasp (of noise)”).
Further origin apparently from Proto-Indo-European *skrebʰ-, probably related via schwebeablaut to *(s)kerbʰ- whence Proto-Slavic *ščьrbati (“to chip, to splinter”). Compare also Proto-Germanic *skrepaną (“to scrape”), *skrubbōną (“to scrub”).


ěďa

ě̀ďa (canonical feminine)
ě̀ďa (nominative singular)
ě̀ďi (dual nominative)
ě̀ďę̇ (nominative plural)
ě̀ďę̇ (genitive singular)
ě̀ďu (dual genitive)
ě̀ďь (genitive plural)
ě̀ďī (dative singular)
ě̀ďama (dative dual)
ě̀ďāmъ (dative plural)
ě̀ďǫ (accusative singular)
ě̀ďi (accusative dual)
ě̀ďę̇ (accusative plural)
ě̀ďējǫ (instrumental singular)
ě̀ďǭ (instrumental singular)
ě̀ďama (dual instrumental)
ě̀ďāmī (instrumental plural)
ě̀ďī (locative singular)
ě̀ďu (dual locative)
ě̀ďāsъ (locative plural)
ě̀ďe (singular vocative)
ě̀ďi (dual vocative)
ě̀ďę̇ (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: *ѣжа (*jěža)

Old Ruthenian: *ѣжа (*jěža)

Belarusian: е́жа (jéža)

Ukrainian: ї́жа (jíža); є́жа (jéža) (dialectal)

Russian: е́жа (jéža) (dialectal)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Church Slavonic: ꙗжда (jažda)

Serbo-Croatian:

desc

Cyrillic script: је̏ђа, језа (dialectal)

Latin script: jȅđa, jeza (dialectal)

Slovene: jéja (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

⇒ Czech: objeza, objedza (dialectal)

Old Polish: jedza

Polish: jedza (dialectal)

Slovak: jedza (dialectal)

⇒ Slovak: objedza

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: jěza

From *ěda/*ědъ/*ědь (“food”) + *-ja or *ě̀sti (“to eat”) + *-ja. According to Trubachyov: inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ḗˀdjāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁édyeh₂ (“food related, edible”), from *h₁ed- (“to eat”). Compare Lithuanian ė́džia (“horse food”) and Sanskrit अद्य (ādyá, “edible”), Latin inedia (“fasting”).


šulьga

uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич

East Slavic:

Russian: шульга́ (šulʹgá) (dialectal)

Ukrainian: шульга́ (šulʹhá)

Mostly likely from *šulъ (“broken”) + *-ьga, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *śjaulas, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱsewlos, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱsewl-, from *ḱes- (“to cut”). The alleged connection with *šȗjь (“left”) is probably erroneous.

(originally) maimed, chopped off (without right hand)


kolěbati

kolěbàti (canonical imperfective)
b (accent-paradigm)
kolěbanьje (noun-from-verb)
kolěbati (infinitive)
kolěbatъ (supine)
kolěbalъ (l-participle)
b (accent-paradigm)
kolěbanъ (participle passive past)
kolěbľemъ (participle passive present)
kolěbavъ (active participle past)
kolěbľę (active participle present)
b (accent-paradigm)
kolěbaxъ (aorist first-person singular)
kolěba (aorist second-person singular)
kolěba (aorist singular third-person)
kolěbľǫ (first-person present singular)
kolěbľeši (present second-person singular)
kolěbľetь (present singular third-person)
kolěbaxově (aorist dual first-person)
kolěbasta (aorist dual second-person)
kolěbaste (aorist dual third-person)
kolěbľevě (dual first-person present)
kolěbľeta (dual present second-person)
kolěbľete (dual present third-person)
kolěbaxomъ (aorist first-person plural)
kolěbaste (aorist plural second-person)
kolěbašę (aorist plural third-person)
kolěbľemъ (first-person plural present)
kolěbľete (plural present second-person)
kolěbľǫtь (plural present third-person)
kolěbaaxъ (first-person imperfect singular)
kolěbaaše (imperfect second-person singular)
kolěbaaše (imperfect singular third-person)
kolěbľi (imperative second-person singular)
kolěbľi (imperative singular third-person)
kolěbaaxově (dual first-person imperfect)
kolěbaašeta (dual imperfect second-person)
kolěbaašete (dual imperfect third-person)
kolěbľivě (dual first-person imperative)
kolěbľita (dual imperative second-person)
kolěbaaxomъ (first-person imperfect plural)
kolěbaašete (imperfect plural second-person)
kolěbaaxǫ (imperfect plural third-person)
kolěbľimъ (first-person imperative plural)
kolěbľite (imperative plural second-person)
kolěbanьje (noun-from-verb)
kolěbati (infinitive)
kolěbatъ (supine)
kolěbalъ (l-participle)
kolěbanъ (participle passive past)
kolěbajemъ (participle passive present)
kolěbavъ (active participle past)
kolěbaję (active participle present)
kolěbaxъ (aorist first-person singular)
kolěba (aorist second-person singular)
kolěba (aorist singular third-person)
kolěbajǫ (first-person present singular)
kolěbaješi (present second-person singular)
kolěbajetь (present singular third-person)
kolěbaxově (aorist dual first-person)
kolěbasta (aorist dual second-person)
kolěbaste (aorist dual third-person)
kolěbajevě (dual first-person present)
kolěbajeta (dual present second-person)
kolěbajete (dual present third-person)
kolěbaxomъ (aorist first-person plural)
kolěbaste (aorist plural second-person)
kolěbašę (aorist plural third-person)
kolěbajemъ (first-person plural present)
kolěbajete (plural present second-person)
kolěbajǫtь (plural present third-person)
kolěbaaxъ (first-person imperfect singular)
kolěbaaše (imperfect second-person singular)
kolěbaaše (imperfect singular third-person)
kolěbaji (imperative second-person singular)
kolěbaji (imperative singular third-person)
kolěbaaxově (dual first-person imperfect)
kolěbaašeta (dual imperfect second-person)
kolěbaašete (dual imperfect third-person)
kolěbajivě (dual first-person imperative)
kolěbajita (dual imperative second-person)
kolěbaaxomъ (first-person imperfect plural)
kolěbaašete (imperfect plural second-person)
kolěbaaxǫ (imperfect plural third-person)
kolěbajimъ (first-person imperative plural)
kolěbajite (imperative plural second-person)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: колѣбати (kolěbati)

desc

Old Ruthenian: колѣбати (kolěbati), колибати (kolibati)

Ukrainian: колiба́ти (kolibáty)

Russian: колеба́ть (kolebátʹ)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: колѣбати (kolěbati)

Glagolitic script: ⰽⱁⰾⱑⰱⰰⱅⰺ (kolěbati)

Bulgarian: колеба́я се (kolebája se)

Macedonian: се колеба (se koleba)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: колѐбати

Latin script: kolèbati

Slovene: kolébati (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Czech: kolébat, kolíbat

Old Polish: kolebać, cholebać

Polish: kolebać, kolibać (obsolete); cholebać (dialectal)

Old Slovak: kolébať

Slovak: kolembať; kolíbat (dialectal)

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: kólebaś

Upper Sorbian: kolebać


tъska

tъska (nominative singular)
tъscě (dual nominative)
tъsky (nominative plural)
tъsky (genitive singular)
tъsku (dual genitive)
tъskъ (genitive plural)
tъscě (dative singular)
tъskama (dative dual)
tъskamъ (dative plural)
tъskǫ (accusative singular)
tъscě (accusative dual)
tъsky (accusative plural)
tъskojǫ (instrumental singular)
tъskǫ (instrumental singular)
tъskama (dual instrumental)
tъskami (instrumental plural)
tъscě (locative singular)
tъsku (dual locative)
tъskasъ (locative plural)
tъskaxъ (locative plural)
tъsko (singular vocative)
tъscě (dual vocative)
tъsky (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: тъска (tŭska)

Old Ruthenian: тоска (toska)

Belarusian: таска́ (taská) (dialectal)

Ukrainian: то́ска́ (tóská)

Russian: тоска́ (toská)

West Slavic:

⇒ Czech: teskný

⇒ Old Polish: teskny

Polish: tęskny

⇒ Slovak: tesklivý

According to Vasmer, related to *tъščь (“hollow”).


sъposobъ

sъposobъ (nominative singular)
sъposoba (dual nominative)
sъposobi (nominative plural)
sъposoba (genitive singular)
sъposobu (dual genitive)
sъposobъ (genitive plural)
sъposobu (dative singular)
sъposoboma (dative dual)
sъposobomъ (dative plural)
sъposobъ (accusative singular)
sъposoba (accusative dual)
sъposoby (accusative plural)
sъposobъmь (instrumental singular)
sъposobomь (instrumental singular)
sъposoboma (dual instrumental)
sъposoby (instrumental plural)
sъposobě (locative singular)
sъposobu (dual locative)
sъposoběxъ (locative plural)
sъposobe (singular vocative)
sъposoba (dual vocative)
sъposobi (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: *съпособъ (*sŭposobŭ)

Old Ruthenian: спо́собъ (spósob)

Belarusian: спо́саб (spósab)

Ukrainian: спо́сіб (spósib)

Russian: спо́соб (spósob)

South Slavic:

Bulgarian: спо́соб (spósob)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: спосо̀ба f

Latin script: sposòba f

West Slavic:

desctree

Old Czech: zpósob, spósob
Czech: způsob
→ Silesian: spusōb

Old Polish: sposób
Polish: sposób
Silesian: sposōb

Slovak: spôsob

Pomeranian:

Kashubian: spòsób

Slovincian: spôsób


obortъ

obòrtъ (canonical masculine)
obortъ (nominative singular)
oborta (dual nominative)
oborti (nominative plural)
oborta (genitive singular)
obortu (dual genitive)
obortъ (genitive plural)
obortu (dative singular)
obortoma (dative dual)
obortomъ (dative plural)
obortъ (accusative singular)
oborta (accusative dual)
oborty (accusative plural)
obortъmь (instrumental singular)
obortomь (instrumental singular)
obortoma (dual instrumental)
oborty (instrumental plural)
obortě (locative singular)
obortu (dual locative)
obortěxъ (locative plural)
oborte (singular vocative)
oborta (dual vocative)
oborti (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Belarusian: абарот (abarót)

Russian: оборо́т (oborót)

desc

→ Bulgarian: оборо́т (oborót, “turnover”)

Ukrainian: о́борот (óborot)

South Slavic:

Bulgarian: о́брат (óbrat), обра́т (obrát)

Macedonian: обрат (obrat)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: о̏брат

Latin script: ȍbrat

Slovene: obrȁt (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Czech: obrat

Polish: obrót

Slovak: obrat

Non-Slavic:

→ Romanian: obraţie

Resultant noun of Proto-Slavic *ob(v)ersti. By surface analysis, *ob- + *vortъ.


sъsъka

sъ̀sъka (canonical feminine)
sъsъka (nominative singular)
sъsъcě (dual nominative)
sъsъky (nominative plural)
sъsъky (genitive singular)
sъsъku (dual genitive)
sъsъkъ (genitive plural)
sъsъcě (dative singular)
sъsъkama (dative dual)
sъsъkamъ (dative plural)
sъsъkǫ (accusative singular)
sъsъcě (accusative dual)
sъsъky (accusative plural)
sъsъkojǫ (instrumental singular)
sъsъkǫ (instrumental singular)
sъsъkama (dual instrumental)
sъsъkami (instrumental plural)
sъsъcě (locative singular)
sъsъku (dual locative)
sъsъkasъ (locative plural)
sъsъkaxъ (locative plural)
sъsъko (singular vocative)
sъsъcě (dual vocative)
sъsъky (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Belarusian: со́ска (sóska)

Middle Russian: со́ска (sóska) (15-16ᵗʰ c.)

Russian: со́ска (sóska)

Ukrainian: со́ска (sóska)


puzo

puzo (nominative singular)
puzě (dual nominative)
puza (nominative plural)
puza (genitive singular)
puzu (dual genitive)
puzъ (genitive plural)
puzu (dative singular)
puzoma (dative dual)
puzomъ (dative plural)
puzo (accusative singular)
puzě (accusative dual)
puza (accusative plural)
puzъmь (instrumental singular)
puzomь (instrumental singular)
puzoma (dual instrumental)
puzy (instrumental plural)
puzě (locative singular)
puzu (dual locative)
puzěxъ (locative plural)
puzo (singular vocative)
puzě (dual vocative)
puza (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Belarusian: пу́за (púza); пу́зо (púzo) (dialectal)

Russian: пу́зо (púzo)

Ukrainian: пу́зо (púzo)

→ Polish: puzo (dialectal)

* Per Černykh: Possibly back-formed from Proto-Slavic *puzdro, from earlier *pōsra, Proto-Balto-Slavic *pausra, from Proto-Indo-European *pews-r-óm, from *pews- (“to swell, to blow”) (voicing in BSl. *-sr- is also attested in *nozdra (“nostril”)).
* Per Vasmer: Alternatively, may be related to Lithuanian рùžаs (“type of shrub”), perhaps from pre-Balto-Slavic *pewǵʰ- (?).


kovylь

kovylь (nominative singular)
kovyla (dual nominative)
kovyli (nominative plural)
kovyla (genitive singular)
kovylu (dual genitive)
kovylь (genitive plural)
kovylu (dative singular)
kovylema (dative dual)
kovylemъ (dative plural)
kovylь (accusative singular)
kovyla (accusative dual)
kovylę̇ (accusative plural)
kovylьmь (instrumental singular)
kovylemь (instrumental singular)
kovylema (dual instrumental)
kovyli (instrumental plural)
kovyli (locative singular)
kovylu (dual locative)
kovylixъ (locative plural)
kovylu (singular vocative)
kovyla (dual vocative)
kovyli (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: ковꙑль (kovylĭ), ковꙑла f (kovyla)

Belarusian: кавы́ль (kavýlʹ)

Russian: ковы́ль (kovýlʹ); ковы́л (kovýl), ковы́ла f (kovýla) (dialectal)

Ukrainian: кови́ла f (kovýla)

South Slavic:

Bulgarian: кови́л (kovíl); куви́л (kuvíl) (dialectal)

Macedonian: ковил (kovil)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: ко̏вӣље n; ко̏вӣља f (dialectal)

Latin script: kȍvīlje n; kȍvīlja f (dialectal)

West Slavic:

Czech: kovyl, kavyl

Slovak: kavyľ

Sorbian:

Upper Sorbian: kowjel

According to ESSJa, a verbal noun of *kovati (“to forge”). Cognate with Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐍅𐌹 (hawi, “grass, hay”).

feathergrass (any of various grasses of the genus Stipa)


mъrščina

mъrščina (nominative singular)
mъrščině (dual nominative)
mъrščiny (nominative plural)
mъrščiny (genitive singular)
mъrščinu (dual genitive)
mъrščinъ (genitive plural)
mъrščině (dative singular)
mъrščinama (dative dual)
mъrščinamъ (dative plural)
mъrščinǫ (accusative singular)
mъrščině (accusative dual)
mъrščiny (accusative plural)
mъrščinojǫ (instrumental singular)
mъrščinǫ (instrumental singular)
mъrščinama (dual instrumental)
mъrščinami (instrumental plural)
mъrščině (locative singular)
mъrščinu (dual locative)
mъrščinasъ (locative plural)
mъrščinaxъ (locative plural)
mъrščino (singular vocative)
mъrščině (dual vocative)
mъrščiny (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: морщина (morščina)

Belarusian: маршчы́на (marščýna)

Russian: морщи́на (morščína)

Ukrainian: мо́рщина (mórščyna); мо́ршіна (móršina) (dialectal)

South Slavic:

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: мр̏штина

Latin script: mȑština

West Slavic:

Czech: mrština

Sorbian:

Upper Sorbian: moršćina


burьjanъ

burьjanъ (nominative singular)
burьjana (dual nominative)
burьjani (nominative plural)
burьjana (genitive singular)
burьjanu (dual genitive)
burьjanъ (genitive plural)
burьjanu (dative singular)
burьjanoma (dative dual)
burьjanomъ (dative plural)
burьjanъ (accusative singular)
burьjana (accusative dual)
burьjany (accusative plural)
burьjanъmь (instrumental singular)
burьjanomь (instrumental singular)
burьjanoma (dual instrumental)
burьjany (instrumental plural)
burьjaně (locative singular)
burьjanu (dual locative)
burьjaněxъ (locative plural)
burьjane (singular vocative)
burьjana (dual vocative)
burьjani (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old Ruthenian: буръꙗ́нъ (burʺján)

Belarusian: бур'я́н (burʺján)

Ukrainian: бур'я́н (burʺján); бу́йрян (bújrjan) (dialectal)

→ Polish: burzan

Russian: бурья́н (burʹján)

→ Czech: buřan

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: бу̀рјан, бу̀рјам (dialectal)

Latin script: bùrjan, bùrjam (dialectal)

South Slavic:

Bulgarian: бу́рен (búren); буря́н (burján) (dialectal)

Macedonian: бурјан (burjan)

West Slavic:

Slovak: buran, bureň, burina f

→ Czech: buřeň, burina f

Non-Slavic:

→ Hungarian: burján

→ Romanian: buriană, buruiană


voržiti

vorženьje (noun-from-verb)
voržiti (infinitive)
voržitъ (supine)
voržilъ (l-participle)
vorženъ (participle passive past)
voržimъ (participle passive present)
voržь (active participle past)
voržę (active participle present)
voržixъ (aorist first-person singular)
vorži (aorist second-person singular)
vorži (aorist singular third-person)
voržǫ (first-person present singular)
voržiši (present second-person singular)
voržitь (present singular third-person)
voržixově (aorist dual first-person)
voržista (aorist dual second-person)
voržiste (aorist dual third-person)
vorživě (dual first-person present)
voržita (dual present second-person)
voržite (dual present third-person)
voržixomъ (aorist first-person plural)
voržiste (aorist plural second-person)
voržišę (aorist plural third-person)
voržimъ (first-person plural present)
voržite (plural present second-person)
voržętь (plural present third-person)
voržaaxъ (first-person imperfect singular)
voržaaše (imperfect second-person singular)
voržaaše (imperfect singular third-person)
vorži (imperative second-person singular)
vorži (imperative singular third-person)
voržaaxově (dual first-person imperfect)
voržaašeta (dual imperfect second-person)
voržaašete (dual imperfect third-person)
vorživě (dual first-person imperative)
voržita (dual imperative second-person)
voržaaxomъ (first-person imperfect plural)
voržaašete (imperfect plural second-person)
voržaaxǫ (imperfect plural third-person)
voržimъ (first-person imperative plural)
voržite (imperative plural second-person)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: ворожити (vorožiti)

Old Ruthenian: ворожи́ти (vorožíti)

Belarusian: варажы́ць (varažýcʹ)

Ukrainian: ворожи́ти (vorožýty)

Russian: ворожи́ть (vorožítʹ)

South Slavic:

Bulgarian: вража́ (vražá) (dialectal)

Macedonian: вража (vraža)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: врàжити

Latin script: vràžiti

Slovene: vražíti (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Czech: vražit

Kashubian: wróżëc

Polish: wróżyć

Slovak: vražiť

Non-Slavic:

→ Hungarian: varázsol


ǫsatъ

ǫsatъ (masculine nominative singular)
ǫsata (feminine nominative singular)
ǫsato (neuter nominative singular)
ǫsata (genitive masculine singular)
ǫsaty (feminine genitive singular)
ǫsata (genitive neuter singular)
ǫsatu (dative masculine singular)
ǫsatě (dative feminine singular)
ǫsatu (dative neuter singular)
ǫsatъ (accusative masculine singular)
ǫsatǫ (accusative feminine singular)
ǫsato (accusative neuter singular)
ǫsatomь (instrumental masculine singular)
ǫsatojǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
ǫsatomь (instrumental neuter singular)
ǫsatě (locative masculine singular)
ǫsatě (feminine locative singular)
ǫsatě (locative neuter singular)
ǫsate (masculine singular vocative)
ǫsato (feminine singular vocative)
ǫsato (neuter singular vocative)
ǫsata (dual masculine nominative)
ǫsatě (dual feminine nominative)
ǫsatě (dual neuter nominative)
ǫsatu (dual genitive masculine)
ǫsatu (dual feminine genitive)
ǫsatu (dual genitive neuter)
ǫsatoma (dative dual masculine)
ǫsatama (dative dual feminine)
ǫsatoma (dative dual neuter)
ǫsata (accusative dual masculine)
ǫsatě (accusative dual feminine)
ǫsatě (accusative dual neuter)
ǫsatoma (dual instrumental masculine)
ǫsatama (dual feminine instrumental)
ǫsatoma (dual instrumental neuter)
ǫsatu (dual locative masculine)
ǫsatu (dual feminine locative)
ǫsatu (dual locative neuter)
ǫsata (dual masculine vocative)
ǫsatě (dual feminine vocative)
ǫsatě (dual neuter vocative)
ǫsati (masculine nominative plural)
ǫsaty (feminine nominative plural)
ǫsata (neuter nominative plural)
ǫsatъ (genitive masculine plural)
ǫsatъ (feminine genitive plural)
ǫsatъ (genitive neuter plural)
ǫsatomъ (dative masculine plural)
ǫsatamъ (dative feminine plural)
ǫsatomъ (dative neuter plural)
ǫsaty (accusative masculine plural)
ǫsaty (accusative feminine plural)
ǫsata (accusative neuter plural)
ǫsaty (instrumental masculine plural)
ǫsatami (feminine instrumental plural)
ǫsaty (instrumental neuter plural)
ǫsatěxъ (locative masculine plural)
ǫsataxъ (feminine locative plural)
ǫsatěxъ (locative neuter plural)
ǫsati (masculine plural vocative)
ǫsaty (feminine plural vocative)
ǫsata (neuter plural vocative)
ǫsatъjь (masculine nominative singular)
ǫsataja (feminine nominative singular)
ǫsatoje (neuter nominative singular)
ǫsatajego (genitive masculine singular)
ǫsatyję̇ (feminine genitive singular)
ǫsatajego (genitive neuter singular)
ǫsatujemu (dative masculine singular)
ǫsatěji (dative feminine singular)
ǫsatujemu (dative neuter singular)
ǫsatъjь (accusative masculine singular)
ǫsatǫjǫ (accusative feminine singular)
ǫsatoje (accusative neuter singular)
ǫsatyjimь (instrumental masculine singular)
ǫsatǫjǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
ǫsatyjimь (instrumental neuter singular)
ǫsatějemь (locative masculine singular)
ǫsatěji (feminine locative singular)
ǫsatějemь (locative neuter singular)
ǫsatъjь (masculine singular vocative)
ǫsataja (feminine singular vocative)
ǫsatoje (neuter singular vocative)
ǫsataja (dual masculine nominative)
ǫsatěji (dual feminine nominative)
ǫsatěji (dual neuter nominative)
ǫsatuju (dual genitive masculine)
ǫsatuju (dual feminine genitive)
ǫsatuju (dual genitive neuter)
ǫsatyjima (dative dual masculine)
ǫsatyjima (dative dual feminine)
ǫsatyjima (dative dual neuter)
ǫsataja (accusative dual masculine)
ǫsatěji (accusative dual feminine)
ǫsatěji (accusative dual neuter)
ǫsatyjima (dual instrumental masculine)
ǫsatyjima (dual feminine instrumental)
ǫsatyjima (dual instrumental neuter)
ǫsatuju (dual locative masculine)
ǫsatuju (dual feminine locative)
ǫsatuju (dual locative neuter)
ǫsataja (dual masculine vocative)
ǫsatěji (dual feminine vocative)
ǫsatěji (dual neuter vocative)
ǫsatiji (masculine nominative plural)
ǫsatyję̇ (feminine nominative plural)
ǫsataja (neuter nominative plural)
ǫsatъjixъ (genitive masculine plural)
ǫsatъjixъ (feminine genitive plural)
ǫsatъjixъ (genitive neuter plural)
ǫsatyjimъ (dative masculine plural)
ǫsatyjimъ (dative feminine plural)
ǫsatyjimъ (dative neuter plural)
ǫsatyję̇ (accusative masculine plural)
ǫsatyję̇ (accusative feminine plural)
ǫsataja (accusative neuter plural)
ǫsatyjimi (instrumental masculine plural)
ǫsatyjimi (feminine instrumental plural)
ǫsatyjimi (instrumental neuter plural)
ǫsatyjixъ (locative masculine plural)
ǫsatyjixъ (feminine locative plural)
ǫsatyjixъ (locative neuter plural)
ǫsatiji (masculine plural vocative)
ǫsatyję̇ (feminine plural vocative)
ǫsataja (neuter plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old Ruthenian: *уса́тый (*usátyj)

Belarusian: вуса́ты (vusáty)

Ukrainian: вуса́тий (vusátyj)

Middle Russian: усатый (usatyj), усатой (usatoj) (15ᵗʰ c.)

Russian: уса́тый (usátyj)

South Slavic:

Bulgarian: въса́т (vǎsát) (dialectal)

West Slavic:

Czech: vousatý

Kashubian: wąsati

Polish: wąsaty; węsaty (obsolete)

Slovak: fúzatý

Sorbian:

Upper Sorbian: wusaty


doselě

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: доселѣ (doselě)

Old Ruthenian: до́селѣ (dóselě), досель (doselʹ), доселꙗ (doselja), досюль (dosjulʹ), досюлꙗ (dosjulja)

Belarusian: до́сыль (dósylʹ), дасы́ля (dasýlja), до́сюль (dósjulʹ), дасюль (dasjulʹ) (dialectal)

Ukrainian: до́сіль (dósilʹ)

Russian: досе́ле (doséle), досе́ль (dosélʹ), досе́лева (doséleva); досюль (dosjulʹ) (dialectal)

⇒ Old East Slavic: досеѣ (dosejě)

Old Ruthenian: до́сѣ (dósě)

Ukrainian: до́сі (dósi); до́си (dósy) (dialectal)

→ Russian: до́си (dósi) (dialectal)

Russian: до́се (dóse) (dialectal)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: доселѣ (doselě), досели (doseli)

Glagolitic script: ⰴⱁⱄⰵⰾⱑ (doselě), ⰴⱁⱄⰵⰾⰻ (doseli)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: до̏сле̄, до̏слије, до̏сље

Latin script: dȍslē, dȍslije, dȍslje

desc/sl-tonal

Slovene: doslȇ, doslȇj (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Czech: dosel

Polish: dosiela (archaic, dialectal)

Slovak: dosiaľ

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: dosal (dialectal)

Most likely from univerbation of *do + *se (demonstrative pronoun) + *lě / *li. Descendants do not show agreement on the second element: some (South Slavic) have the masculine form *sь m, while others (East Slavic) have the neuter *se n.


mořakъ

mořakъ (nominative singular)
mořaka (dual nominative)
mořaci (nominative plural)
mořaka (genitive singular)
mořaku (dual genitive)
mořakъ (genitive plural)
mořaku (dative singular)
mořakoma (dative dual)
mořakomъ (dative plural)
mořakъ (accusative singular)
mořaka (accusative dual)
mořaky (accusative plural)
mořakъmь (instrumental singular)
mořakomь (instrumental singular)
mořakoma (dual instrumental)
mořaky (instrumental plural)
mořacě (locative singular)
mořaku (dual locative)
mořacěxъ (locative plural)
mořače (singular vocative)
mořaka (dual vocative)
mořaci (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Belarusian: мара́к (marák)

Carpathian Rusyn: моря́к (morják)

→? Pannonian Rusyn: моряк (morjak)

Russian: моря́к (morják)

Ukrainian: моря́к (morják)

South Slavic:

Bulgarian: моря́к (morják)

Slovene: morják (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Slovak: moriak

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: móŕak


o(b)pytъ

opytъ (canonical masculine)
opytъ (nominative singular)
obpytъ (nominative singular)
opyta (dual nominative)
obpyta (dual nominative)
opyti (nominative plural)
obpyti (nominative plural)
opyta (genitive singular)
obpyta (genitive singular)
opytu (dual genitive)
obpytu (dual genitive)
opytъ (genitive plural)
obpytъ (genitive plural)
opytu (dative singular)
obpytu (dative singular)
opytoma (dative dual)
obpytoma (dative dual)
opytomъ (dative plural)
obpytomъ (dative plural)
opytъ (accusative singular)
obpytъ (accusative singular)
opyta (accusative dual)
obpyta (accusative dual)
opyty (accusative plural)
obpyty (accusative plural)
opytъmь (instrumental singular)
obpytъmь (instrumental singular)
opytomь (instrumental singular)
obpytomь (instrumental singular)
opytoma (dual instrumental)
obpytoma (dual instrumental)
opyty (instrumental plural)
obpyty (instrumental plural)
opytě (locative singular)
obpytě (locative singular)
opytu (dual locative)
obpytu (dual locative)
opytěxъ (locative plural)
obpytěxъ (locative plural)
opyte (singular vocative)
obpyte (singular vocative)
opyta (dual vocative)
obpyta (dual vocative)
opyti (plural vocative)
obpyti (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

desc

Old East Slavic: опꙑтъ (opytŭ), опутъ (oputŭ)

Old Ruthenian: о́пытъ (ópyt)

Ukrainian: о́пит (ópyt)

Russian: о́пыт (ópyt); о́пут (óput) (dialectal)

South Slavic:

Bulgarian: о́пит (ópit)

Macedonian: опит (opit)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: опит

Latin script: opit

West Slavic:

Old Polish: opyt

Polish: opyt (obsolete)

Old Slovak: opyt

Sorbian:

Upper Sorbian: wopyt

From *o(b)pytati + *-ъ, from *pytati (“to ask, examine”).


palъka

*palica (alternative)
palъka (nominative singular)
palъcě (dual nominative)
palъky (nominative plural)
palъky (genitive singular)
palъku (dual genitive)
palъkъ (genitive plural)
palъcě (dative singular)
palъkama (dative dual)
palъkamъ (dative plural)
palъkǫ (accusative singular)
palъcě (accusative dual)
palъky (accusative plural)
palъkojǫ (instrumental singular)
palъkǫ (instrumental singular)
palъkama (dual instrumental)
palъkami (instrumental plural)
palъcě (locative singular)
palъku (dual locative)
palъkasъ (locative plural)
palъkaxъ (locative plural)
palъko (singular vocative)
palъcě (dual vocative)
palъky (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: па́лъка (pálŭka)

Old Ruthenian: па́лка (pálka)

Belarusian: па́лка (pálka); па́ўка (páŭka) (dialectal)

Ukrainian: па́лка (pálka); па́лька (pálʹka) (dialectal)

Middle Russian: па́лка (pálka)

Russian: па́лка (pálka); па́вка (pávka) (dialectal)

South Slavic:

палъка (palŭka)

Church Slavonic: палъка (palŭka)

Bulgarian: па́лка (pálka); па́лька (pálʹka) (dialectal)

Macedonian: палка (palka)

Old Serbo-Croatian: palka (15ᵗʰ c.)

West Slavic:

Czech: pálka; páłka, pálkè, páu̯ka (dialectal)

Kashubian: pôłka

Old Polish: pałka (15ᵗʰ c.)

Polish: pałka; pau̯ka, påu̯ka (dialectal)

Old Slovak: pálka

Slovak: pálka

From *palъ (“thick stick, pillar”) + *-ъka. Compare *palьcь (“thumb”).


plъtьnъ

plъtьnъ (masculine nominative singular)
plъtьna (feminine nominative singular)
plъtьno (neuter nominative singular)
plъtьna (genitive masculine singular)
plъtьny (feminine genitive singular)
plъtьna (genitive neuter singular)
plъtьnu (dative masculine singular)
plъtьně (dative feminine singular)
plъtьnu (dative neuter singular)
plъtьnъ (accusative masculine singular)
plъtьnǫ (accusative feminine singular)
plъtьno (accusative neuter singular)
plъtьnomь (instrumental masculine singular)
plъtьnojǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
plъtьnomь (instrumental neuter singular)
plъtьně (locative masculine singular)
plъtьně (feminine locative singular)
plъtьně (locative neuter singular)
plъtьne (masculine singular vocative)
plъtьno (feminine singular vocative)
plъtьno (neuter singular vocative)
plъtьna (dual masculine nominative)
plъtьně (dual feminine nominative)
plъtьně (dual neuter nominative)
plъtьnu (dual genitive masculine)
plъtьnu (dual feminine genitive)
plъtьnu (dual genitive neuter)
plъtьnoma (dative dual masculine)
plъtьnama (dative dual feminine)
plъtьnoma (dative dual neuter)
plъtьna (accusative dual masculine)
plъtьně (accusative dual feminine)
plъtьně (accusative dual neuter)
plъtьnoma (dual instrumental masculine)
plъtьnama (dual feminine instrumental)
plъtьnoma (dual instrumental neuter)
plъtьnu (dual locative masculine)
plъtьnu (dual feminine locative)
plъtьnu (dual locative neuter)
plъtьna (dual masculine vocative)
plъtьně (dual feminine vocative)
plъtьně (dual neuter vocative)
plъtьni (masculine nominative plural)
plъtьny (feminine nominative plural)
plъtьna (neuter nominative plural)
plъtьnъ (genitive masculine plural)
plъtьnъ (feminine genitive plural)
plъtьnъ (genitive neuter plural)
plъtьnomъ (dative masculine plural)
plъtьnamъ (dative feminine plural)
plъtьnomъ (dative neuter plural)
plъtьny (accusative masculine plural)
plъtьny (accusative feminine plural)
plъtьna (accusative neuter plural)
plъtьny (instrumental masculine plural)
plъtьnami (feminine instrumental plural)
plъtьny (instrumental neuter plural)
plъtьněxъ (locative masculine plural)
plъtьnaxъ (feminine locative plural)
plъtьněxъ (locative neuter plural)
plъtьni (masculine plural vocative)
plъtьny (feminine plural vocative)
plъtьna (neuter plural vocative)
plъtьnъjь (masculine nominative singular)
plъtьnaja (feminine nominative singular)
plъtьnoje (neuter nominative singular)
plъtьnajego (genitive masculine singular)
plъtьnyję̇ (feminine genitive singular)
plъtьnajego (genitive neuter singular)
plъtьnujemu (dative masculine singular)
plъtьněji (dative feminine singular)
plъtьnujemu (dative neuter singular)
plъtьnъjь (accusative masculine singular)
plъtьnǫjǫ (accusative feminine singular)
plъtьnoje (accusative neuter singular)
plъtьnyjimь (instrumental masculine singular)
plъtьnǫjǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
plъtьnyjimь (instrumental neuter singular)
plъtьnějemь (locative masculine singular)
plъtьněji (feminine locative singular)
plъtьnějemь (locative neuter singular)
plъtьnъjь (masculine singular vocative)
plъtьnaja (feminine singular vocative)
plъtьnoje (neuter singular vocative)
plъtьnaja (dual masculine nominative)
plъtьněji (dual feminine nominative)
plъtьněji (dual neuter nominative)
plъtьnuju (dual genitive masculine)
plъtьnuju (dual feminine genitive)
plъtьnuju (dual genitive neuter)
plъtьnyjima (dative dual masculine)
plъtьnyjima (dative dual feminine)
plъtьnyjima (dative dual neuter)
plъtьnaja (accusative dual masculine)
plъtьněji (accusative dual feminine)
plъtьněji (accusative dual neuter)
plъtьnyjima (dual instrumental masculine)
plъtьnyjima (dual feminine instrumental)
plъtьnyjima (dual instrumental neuter)
plъtьnuju (dual locative masculine)
plъtьnuju (dual feminine locative)
plъtьnuju (dual locative neuter)
plъtьnaja (dual masculine vocative)
plъtьněji (dual feminine vocative)
plъtьněji (dual neuter vocative)
plъtьniji (masculine nominative plural)
plъtьnyję̇ (feminine nominative plural)
plъtьnaja (neuter nominative plural)
plъtьnъjixъ (genitive masculine plural)
plъtьnъjixъ (feminine genitive plural)
plъtьnъjixъ (genitive neuter plural)
plъtьnyjimъ (dative masculine plural)
plъtьnyjimъ (dative feminine plural)
plъtьnyjimъ (dative neuter plural)
plъtьnyję̇ (accusative masculine plural)
plъtьnyję̇ (accusative feminine plural)
plъtьnaja (accusative neuter plural)
plъtьnyjimi (instrumental masculine plural)
plъtьnyjimi (feminine instrumental plural)
plъtьnyjimi (instrumental neuter plural)
plъtьnyjixъ (locative masculine plural)
plъtьnyjixъ (feminine locative plural)
plъtьnyjixъ (locative neuter plural)
plъtьniji (masculine plural vocative)
plъtьnyję̇ (feminine plural vocative)
plъtьnaja (neuter plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: плъ́тьнъ (plŭ́tĭnŭ)

Old Ruthenian: пло́тный (plótnyj)

Belarusian: пло́тны (plótny)

Russian: пло́тный (plótnyj); плотно́й (plotnój) (dialectal)

South Slavic:

Bulgarian: плъ́тен (plǎ́ten)

Slovene: póltən (tonal orthography)


negodějь

negodějь (nominative singular)
negoděja (dual nominative)
negoději (nominative plural)
negoděja (genitive singular)
negoděju (dual genitive)
negodějь (genitive plural)
negoděju (dative singular)
negodějema (dative dual)
negodějemъ (dative plural)
negodějь (accusative singular)
negoděja (accusative dual)
negoděję̇ (accusative plural)
negodějьmь (instrumental singular)
negodějemь (instrumental singular)
negodějema (dual instrumental)
negoději (instrumental plural)
negoději (locative singular)
negoděju (dual locative)
negodějixъ (locative plural)
negoděju (singular vocative)
negoděja (dual vocative)
negoději (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: *негодѣи (*negoděi)

Old Ruthenian: негодꙗ́й (nehodjáj)

Belarusian: негадзя́й (njehadzjáj), негодзя́й (njehodzjáj) (dialectal)

Ukrainian: негодя́й (nehodjáj)

Middle Russian: негодꙗ́й (negodjáj)

Russian: негодя́й (negodjáj)

→ Bulgarian: негодя́й (negodjáj)

→ Polish: niegodaj (dialectal)

West Slavic:

shortened form of earlier <i class="Latn mention" lang="cs">*Nehodejevo</i>

⇒ Czech: Nehodiv (“village in Bohemia”) (shortened form of earlier *Nehodejevo)


devę(t)nosъto

East Slavic:

desctree

Old East Slavic: девѧносъто (devęnosŭto), девѧносто (devęnosto), девѧсто (devęsto) — shortened form
Old Ruthenian: девѧно́сто (devjanósto), девєно́сто (devjenósto), девѧно́ста (devjanósta), девено́ста (devenósta) — Middle Belarusian
Belarusian: дзевяно́ста (dzjevjanósta)
Ukrainian: дев'яно́сто (devʺjanósto)
Russian: девяно́сто (devjanósto)

desc

Old Novgorodian: девѧносъто (devęnosŭto), девѧносото (devęnosoto)

West Slavic:

Old Polish: dziewiętnosto (c. 1420)

From earlier *dewį̄(t)-ná-suta, ultimately from Proto-Balto-Slavic *newin(t)śumta, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁néwn̥(d)ḱm̥tóm, from *h₁néwn̥dḱomt (“90”), from *h₁néwn̥ (“nine”) + *déḱm̥ (“ten”).


grěxovьnъ

grěxovьnъ (masculine nominative singular)
grěxovьna (feminine nominative singular)
grěxovьno (neuter nominative singular)
grěxovьna (genitive masculine singular)
grěxovьny (feminine genitive singular)
grěxovьna (genitive neuter singular)
grěxovьnu (dative masculine singular)
grěxovьně (dative feminine singular)
grěxovьnu (dative neuter singular)
grěxovьnъ (accusative masculine singular)
grěxovьnǫ (accusative feminine singular)
grěxovьno (accusative neuter singular)
grěxovьnomь (instrumental masculine singular)
grěxovьnojǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
grěxovьnomь (instrumental neuter singular)
grěxovьně (locative masculine singular)
grěxovьně (feminine locative singular)
grěxovьně (locative neuter singular)
grěxovьne (masculine singular vocative)
grěxovьno (feminine singular vocative)
grěxovьno (neuter singular vocative)
grěxovьna (dual masculine nominative)
grěxovьně (dual feminine nominative)
grěxovьně (dual neuter nominative)
grěxovьnu (dual genitive masculine)
grěxovьnu (dual feminine genitive)
grěxovьnu (dual genitive neuter)
grěxovьnoma (dative dual masculine)
grěxovьnama (dative dual feminine)
grěxovьnoma (dative dual neuter)
grěxovьna (accusative dual masculine)
grěxovьně (accusative dual feminine)
grěxovьně (accusative dual neuter)
grěxovьnoma (dual instrumental masculine)
grěxovьnama (dual feminine instrumental)
grěxovьnoma (dual instrumental neuter)
grěxovьnu (dual locative masculine)
grěxovьnu (dual feminine locative)
grěxovьnu (dual locative neuter)
grěxovьna (dual masculine vocative)
grěxovьně (dual feminine vocative)
grěxovьně (dual neuter vocative)
grěxovьni (masculine nominative plural)
grěxovьny (feminine nominative plural)
grěxovьna (neuter nominative plural)
grěxovьnъ (genitive masculine plural)
grěxovьnъ (feminine genitive plural)
grěxovьnъ (genitive neuter plural)
grěxovьnomъ (dative masculine plural)
grěxovьnamъ (dative feminine plural)
grěxovьnomъ (dative neuter plural)
grěxovьny (accusative masculine plural)
grěxovьny (accusative feminine plural)
grěxovьna (accusative neuter plural)
grěxovьny (instrumental masculine plural)
grěxovьnami (feminine instrumental plural)
grěxovьny (instrumental neuter plural)
grěxovьněxъ (locative masculine plural)
grěxovьnaxъ (feminine locative plural)
grěxovьněxъ (locative neuter plural)
grěxovьni (masculine plural vocative)
grěxovьny (feminine plural vocative)
grěxovьna (neuter plural vocative)
grěxovьnъjь (masculine nominative singular)
grěxovьnaja (feminine nominative singular)
grěxovьnoje (neuter nominative singular)
grěxovьnajego (genitive masculine singular)
grěxovьnyję̇ (feminine genitive singular)
grěxovьnajego (genitive neuter singular)
grěxovьnujemu (dative masculine singular)
grěxovьněji (dative feminine singular)
grěxovьnujemu (dative neuter singular)
grěxovьnъjь (accusative masculine singular)
grěxovьnǫjǫ (accusative feminine singular)
grěxovьnoje (accusative neuter singular)
grěxovьnyjimь (instrumental masculine singular)
grěxovьnǫjǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
grěxovьnyjimь (instrumental neuter singular)
grěxovьnějemь (locative masculine singular)
grěxovьněji (feminine locative singular)
grěxovьnějemь (locative neuter singular)
grěxovьnъjь (masculine singular vocative)
grěxovьnaja (feminine singular vocative)
grěxovьnoje (neuter singular vocative)
grěxovьnaja (dual masculine nominative)
grěxovьněji (dual feminine nominative)
grěxovьněji (dual neuter nominative)
grěxovьnuju (dual genitive masculine)
grěxovьnuju (dual feminine genitive)
grěxovьnuju (dual genitive neuter)
grěxovьnyjima (dative dual masculine)
grěxovьnyjima (dative dual feminine)
grěxovьnyjima (dative dual neuter)
grěxovьnaja (accusative dual masculine)
grěxovьněji (accusative dual feminine)
grěxovьněji (accusative dual neuter)
grěxovьnyjima (dual instrumental masculine)
grěxovьnyjima (dual feminine instrumental)
grěxovьnyjima (dual instrumental neuter)
grěxovьnuju (dual locative masculine)
grěxovьnuju (dual feminine locative)
grěxovьnuju (dual locative neuter)
grěxovьnaja (dual masculine vocative)
grěxovьněji (dual feminine vocative)
grěxovьněji (dual neuter vocative)
grěxovьniji (masculine nominative plural)
grěxovьnyję̇ (feminine nominative plural)
grěxovьnaja (neuter nominative plural)
grěxovьnъjixъ (genitive masculine plural)
grěxovьnъjixъ (feminine genitive plural)
grěxovьnъjixъ (genitive neuter plural)
grěxovьnyjimъ (dative masculine plural)
grěxovьnyjimъ (dative feminine plural)
grěxovьnyjimъ (dative neuter plural)
grěxovьnyję̇ (accusative masculine plural)
grěxovьnyję̇ (accusative feminine plural)
grěxovьnaja (accusative neuter plural)
grěxovьnyjimi (instrumental masculine plural)
grěxovьnyjimi (feminine instrumental plural)
grěxovьnyjimi (instrumental neuter plural)
grěxovьnyjixъ (locative masculine plural)
grěxovьnyjixъ (feminine locative plural)
grěxovьnyjixъ (locative neuter plural)
grěxovьniji (masculine plural vocative)
grěxovьnyję̇ (feminine plural vocative)
grěxovьnaja (neuter plural vocative)

East Slavic:

>? Old East Slavic: грѣховьнъ (grěxovĭnŭ) (possibly borrowed from OCS)

Old Ruthenian: грѣхо́вный (hrěxóvnyj)

Carpathian Rusyn: грїхо́вный (hrjixóvnŷj)

Ukrainian: гріхо́вний (hrixóvnyj)

Russian: грехо́вный (grexóvnyj)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: грѣховьнъ (grěxovĭnŭ)

Glagolitic script: ⰳⱃⱑⱈⱁⰲⱐⱀⱏ (grěxovĭnŭ)

>? Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: грѐхо̄ван

Latin script: grèhōvan

From *grěxovъ + *-ьnъ, from *grěxъ + *-ovъ.

ru:Аникин, Александр Евгеньевич


gliněnъ

glìněnъ (canonical)
gliněnъ (masculine nominative singular)
gliněna (feminine nominative singular)
gliněno (neuter nominative singular)
gliněna (genitive masculine singular)
gliněny (feminine genitive singular)
gliněna (genitive neuter singular)
gliněnu (dative masculine singular)
gliněně (dative feminine singular)
gliněnu (dative neuter singular)
gliněnъ (accusative masculine singular)
gliněnǫ (accusative feminine singular)
gliněno (accusative neuter singular)
gliněnomь (instrumental masculine singular)
gliněnojǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
gliněnomь (instrumental neuter singular)
gliněně (locative masculine singular)
gliněně (feminine locative singular)
gliněně (locative neuter singular)
gliněne (masculine singular vocative)
gliněno (feminine singular vocative)
gliněno (neuter singular vocative)
gliněna (dual masculine nominative)
gliněně (dual feminine nominative)
gliněně (dual neuter nominative)
gliněnu (dual genitive masculine)
gliněnu (dual feminine genitive)
gliněnu (dual genitive neuter)
gliněnoma (dative dual masculine)
gliněnama (dative dual feminine)
gliněnoma (dative dual neuter)
gliněna (accusative dual masculine)
gliněně (accusative dual feminine)
gliněně (accusative dual neuter)
gliněnoma (dual instrumental masculine)
gliněnama (dual feminine instrumental)
gliněnoma (dual instrumental neuter)
gliněnu (dual locative masculine)
gliněnu (dual feminine locative)
gliněnu (dual locative neuter)
gliněna (dual masculine vocative)
gliněně (dual feminine vocative)
gliněně (dual neuter vocative)
gliněni (masculine nominative plural)
gliněny (feminine nominative plural)
gliněna (neuter nominative plural)
gliněnъ (genitive masculine plural)
gliněnъ (feminine genitive plural)
gliněnъ (genitive neuter plural)
gliněnomъ (dative masculine plural)
gliněnamъ (dative feminine plural)
gliněnomъ (dative neuter plural)
gliněny (accusative masculine plural)
gliněny (accusative feminine plural)
gliněna (accusative neuter plural)
gliněny (instrumental masculine plural)
gliněnami (feminine instrumental plural)
gliněny (instrumental neuter plural)
gliněněxъ (locative masculine plural)
gliněnaxъ (feminine locative plural)
gliněněxъ (locative neuter plural)
gliněni (masculine plural vocative)
gliněny (feminine plural vocative)
gliněna (neuter plural vocative)
gliněnъjь (masculine nominative singular)
gliněnaja (feminine nominative singular)
gliněnoje (neuter nominative singular)
gliněnajego (genitive masculine singular)
gliněnyję̇ (feminine genitive singular)
gliněnajego (genitive neuter singular)
gliněnujemu (dative masculine singular)
gliněněji (dative feminine singular)
gliněnujemu (dative neuter singular)
gliněnъjь (accusative masculine singular)
gliněnǫjǫ (accusative feminine singular)
gliněnoje (accusative neuter singular)
gliněnyjimь (instrumental masculine singular)
gliněnǫjǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
gliněnyjimь (instrumental neuter singular)
gliněnějemь (locative masculine singular)
gliněněji (feminine locative singular)
gliněnějemь (locative neuter singular)
gliněnъjь (masculine singular vocative)
gliněnaja (feminine singular vocative)
gliněnoje (neuter singular vocative)
gliněnaja (dual masculine nominative)
gliněněji (dual feminine nominative)
gliněněji (dual neuter nominative)
gliněnuju (dual genitive masculine)
gliněnuju (dual feminine genitive)
gliněnuju (dual genitive neuter)
gliněnyjima (dative dual masculine)
gliněnyjima (dative dual feminine)
gliněnyjima (dative dual neuter)
gliněnaja (accusative dual masculine)
gliněněji (accusative dual feminine)
gliněněji (accusative dual neuter)
gliněnyjima (dual instrumental masculine)
gliněnyjima (dual feminine instrumental)
gliněnyjima (dual instrumental neuter)
gliněnuju (dual locative masculine)
gliněnuju (dual feminine locative)
gliněnuju (dual locative neuter)
gliněnaja (dual masculine vocative)
gliněněji (dual feminine vocative)
gliněněji (dual neuter vocative)
gliněniji (masculine nominative plural)
gliněnyję̇ (feminine nominative plural)
gliněnaja (neuter nominative plural)
gliněnъjixъ (genitive masculine plural)
gliněnъjixъ (feminine genitive plural)
gliněnъjixъ (genitive neuter plural)
gliněnyjimъ (dative masculine plural)
gliněnyjimъ (dative feminine plural)
gliněnyjimъ (dative neuter plural)
gliněnyję̇ (accusative masculine plural)
gliněnyję̇ (accusative feminine plural)
gliněnaja (accusative neuter plural)
gliněnyjimi (instrumental masculine plural)
gliněnyjimi (feminine instrumental plural)
gliněnyjimi (instrumental neuter plural)
gliněnyjixъ (locative masculine plural)
gliněnyjixъ (feminine locative plural)
gliněnyjixъ (locative neuter plural)
gliněniji (masculine plural vocative)
gliněnyję̇ (feminine plural vocative)
gliněnaja (neuter plural vocative)
*glìnęnъ (alternative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: *глинѣнъ (*gliněnŭ), глинꙗнъ (glinjanŭ)

Belarusian: гліня́ны (hlinjány)

Middle Russian: гли́нѧн (glínjan)

Russian: гли́няный (glínjanyj)

Ukrainian: гли́няний (hlýnjanyj)

South Slavic:

Bulgarian: глѝнен (glìnen)

Macedonian: глинен (glinen)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: глѝнен

Latin script: glìnen

Slovene: glinén (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Czech: hliněný

Old Polish: gliniany

Polish: gliniany

Slovak: hlinený