měděnъ

mě̀děnъ (canonical)
měděnъ (masculine nominative singular)
měděna (feminine nominative singular)
měděno (neuter nominative singular)
měděna (genitive masculine singular)
měděny (feminine genitive singular)
měděna (genitive neuter singular)
měděnu (dative masculine singular)
měděně (dative feminine singular)
měděnu (dative neuter singular)
měděnъ (accusative masculine singular)
měděnǫ (accusative feminine singular)
měděno (accusative neuter singular)
měděnomь (instrumental masculine singular)
měděnojǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
měděnomь (instrumental neuter singular)
měděně (locative masculine singular)
měděně (feminine locative singular)
měděně (locative neuter singular)
měděne (masculine singular vocative)
měděno (feminine singular vocative)
měděno (neuter singular vocative)
měděna (dual masculine nominative)
měděně (dual feminine nominative)
měděně (dual neuter nominative)
měděnu (dual genitive masculine)
měděnu (dual feminine genitive)
měděnu (dual genitive neuter)
měděnoma (dative dual masculine)
měděnama (dative dual feminine)
měděnoma (dative dual neuter)
měděna (accusative dual masculine)
měděně (accusative dual feminine)
měděně (accusative dual neuter)
měděnoma (dual instrumental masculine)
měděnama (dual feminine instrumental)
měděnoma (dual instrumental neuter)
měděnu (dual locative masculine)
měděnu (dual feminine locative)
měděnu (dual locative neuter)
měděna (dual masculine vocative)
měděně (dual feminine vocative)
měděně (dual neuter vocative)
měděni (masculine nominative plural)
měděny (feminine nominative plural)
měděna (neuter nominative plural)
měděnъ (genitive masculine plural)
měděnъ (feminine genitive plural)
měděnъ (genitive neuter plural)
měděnomъ (dative masculine plural)
měděnamъ (dative feminine plural)
měděnomъ (dative neuter plural)
měděny (accusative masculine plural)
měděny (accusative feminine plural)
měděna (accusative neuter plural)
měděny (instrumental masculine plural)
měděnami (feminine instrumental plural)
měděny (instrumental neuter plural)
měděněxъ (locative masculine plural)
měděnaxъ (feminine locative plural)
měděněxъ (locative neuter plural)
měděni (masculine plural vocative)
měděny (feminine plural vocative)
měděna (neuter plural vocative)
měděnъjь (masculine nominative singular)
měděnaja (feminine nominative singular)
měděnoje (neuter nominative singular)
měděnajego (genitive masculine singular)
měděnyję̇ (feminine genitive singular)
měděnajego (genitive neuter singular)
měděnujemu (dative masculine singular)
měděněji (dative feminine singular)
měděnujemu (dative neuter singular)
měděnъjь (accusative masculine singular)
měděnǫjǫ (accusative feminine singular)
měděnoje (accusative neuter singular)
měděnyjimь (instrumental masculine singular)
měděnǫjǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
měděnyjimь (instrumental neuter singular)
měděnějemь (locative masculine singular)
měděněji (feminine locative singular)
měděnějemь (locative neuter singular)
měděnъjь (masculine singular vocative)
měděnaja (feminine singular vocative)
měděnoje (neuter singular vocative)
měděnaja (dual masculine nominative)
měděněji (dual feminine nominative)
měděněji (dual neuter nominative)
měděnuju (dual genitive masculine)
měděnuju (dual feminine genitive)
měděnuju (dual genitive neuter)
měděnyjima (dative dual masculine)
měděnyjima (dative dual feminine)
měděnyjima (dative dual neuter)
měděnaja (accusative dual masculine)
měděněji (accusative dual feminine)
měděněji (accusative dual neuter)
měděnyjima (dual instrumental masculine)
měděnyjima (dual feminine instrumental)
měděnyjima (dual instrumental neuter)
měděnuju (dual locative masculine)
měděnuju (dual feminine locative)
měděnuju (dual locative neuter)
měděnaja (dual masculine vocative)
měděněji (dual feminine vocative)
měděněji (dual neuter vocative)
měděniji (masculine nominative plural)
měděnyję̇ (feminine nominative plural)
měděnaja (neuter nominative plural)
měděnъjixъ (genitive masculine plural)
měděnъjixъ (feminine genitive plural)
měděnъjixъ (genitive neuter plural)
měděnyjimъ (dative masculine plural)
měděnyjimъ (dative feminine plural)
měděnyjimъ (dative neuter plural)
měděnyję̇ (accusative masculine plural)
měděnyję̇ (accusative feminine plural)
měděnaja (accusative neuter plural)
měděnyjimi (instrumental masculine plural)
měděnyjimi (feminine instrumental plural)
měděnyjimi (instrumental neuter plural)
měděnyjixъ (locative masculine plural)
měděnyjixъ (feminine locative plural)
měděnyjixъ (locative neuter plural)
měděniji (masculine plural vocative)
měděnyję̇ (feminine plural vocative)
měděnaja (neuter plural vocative)
*mě̀dęnъ (alternative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: мѣдѣнъ (měděnŭ), мѣдꙗнъ (mědjanŭ), мѣденъ (mědenŭ)

Old Ruthenian: мѣдꙗный (mědjanyj), мидꙗный (midjanyj)

Belarusian: медзя́ны́ (mjedzjáný); мідзя́ны (midzjány), мядзя́ны (mjadzjány) (dialectal)

Ukrainian: мідя́ни́й (midjánýj)

Russian: медя́ный (medjányj), медяно́й (medjanój)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: мѣдѣнъ (měděnŭ)

Glagolitic script: ⰿⱑⰴⱑⱀⱏ (měděnŭ)

Bulgarian: ме́ден (méden)

Old Croatian: ми́дєн

West Slavic:

Czech: měděný

Old Polish: miedziany

Polish: miedziany

Slovak: medený


dostojьnъ

dostojьnъ (masculine nominative singular)
dostojьna (feminine nominative singular)
dostojьno (neuter nominative singular)
dostojьna (genitive masculine singular)
dostojьny (feminine genitive singular)
dostojьna (genitive neuter singular)
dostojьnu (dative masculine singular)
dostojьně (dative feminine singular)
dostojьnu (dative neuter singular)
dostojьnъ (accusative masculine singular)
dostojьnǫ (accusative feminine singular)
dostojьno (accusative neuter singular)
dostojьnomь (instrumental masculine singular)
dostojьnojǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
dostojьnomь (instrumental neuter singular)
dostojьně (locative masculine singular)
dostojьně (feminine locative singular)
dostojьně (locative neuter singular)
dostojьne (masculine singular vocative)
dostojьno (feminine singular vocative)
dostojьno (neuter singular vocative)
dostojьna (dual masculine nominative)
dostojьně (dual feminine nominative)
dostojьně (dual neuter nominative)
dostojьnu (dual genitive masculine)
dostojьnu (dual feminine genitive)
dostojьnu (dual genitive neuter)
dostojьnoma (dative dual masculine)
dostojьnama (dative dual feminine)
dostojьnoma (dative dual neuter)
dostojьna (accusative dual masculine)
dostojьně (accusative dual feminine)
dostojьně (accusative dual neuter)
dostojьnoma (dual instrumental masculine)
dostojьnama (dual feminine instrumental)
dostojьnoma (dual instrumental neuter)
dostojьnu (dual locative masculine)
dostojьnu (dual feminine locative)
dostojьnu (dual locative neuter)
dostojьna (dual masculine vocative)
dostojьně (dual feminine vocative)
dostojьně (dual neuter vocative)
dostojьni (masculine nominative plural)
dostojьny (feminine nominative plural)
dostojьna (neuter nominative plural)
dostojьnъ (genitive masculine plural)
dostojьnъ (feminine genitive plural)
dostojьnъ (genitive neuter plural)
dostojьnomъ (dative masculine plural)
dostojьnamъ (dative feminine plural)
dostojьnomъ (dative neuter plural)
dostojьny (accusative masculine plural)
dostojьny (accusative feminine plural)
dostojьna (accusative neuter plural)
dostojьny (instrumental masculine plural)
dostojьnami (feminine instrumental plural)
dostojьny (instrumental neuter plural)
dostojьněxъ (locative masculine plural)
dostojьnaxъ (feminine locative plural)
dostojьněxъ (locative neuter plural)
dostojьni (masculine plural vocative)
dostojьny (feminine plural vocative)
dostojьna (neuter plural vocative)
dostojьnъjь (masculine nominative singular)
dostojьnaja (feminine nominative singular)
dostojьnoje (neuter nominative singular)
dostojьnajego (genitive masculine singular)
dostojьnyję̇ (feminine genitive singular)
dostojьnajego (genitive neuter singular)
dostojьnujemu (dative masculine singular)
dostojьněji (dative feminine singular)
dostojьnujemu (dative neuter singular)
dostojьnъjь (accusative masculine singular)
dostojьnǫjǫ (accusative feminine singular)
dostojьnoje (accusative neuter singular)
dostojьnyjimь (instrumental masculine singular)
dostojьnǫjǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
dostojьnyjimь (instrumental neuter singular)
dostojьnějemь (locative masculine singular)
dostojьněji (feminine locative singular)
dostojьnějemь (locative neuter singular)
dostojьnъjь (masculine singular vocative)
dostojьnaja (feminine singular vocative)
dostojьnoje (neuter singular vocative)
dostojьnaja (dual masculine nominative)
dostojьněji (dual feminine nominative)
dostojьněji (dual neuter nominative)
dostojьnuju (dual genitive masculine)
dostojьnuju (dual feminine genitive)
dostojьnuju (dual genitive neuter)
dostojьnyjima (dative dual masculine)
dostojьnyjima (dative dual feminine)
dostojьnyjima (dative dual neuter)
dostojьnaja (accusative dual masculine)
dostojьněji (accusative dual feminine)
dostojьněji (accusative dual neuter)
dostojьnyjima (dual instrumental masculine)
dostojьnyjima (dual feminine instrumental)
dostojьnyjima (dual instrumental neuter)
dostojьnuju (dual locative masculine)
dostojьnuju (dual feminine locative)
dostojьnuju (dual locative neuter)
dostojьnaja (dual masculine vocative)
dostojьněji (dual feminine vocative)
dostojьněji (dual neuter vocative)
dostojьniji (masculine nominative plural)
dostojьnyję̇ (feminine nominative plural)
dostojьnaja (neuter nominative plural)
dostojьnъjixъ (genitive masculine plural)
dostojьnъjixъ (feminine genitive plural)
dostojьnъjixъ (genitive neuter plural)
dostojьnyjimъ (dative masculine plural)
dostojьnyjimъ (dative feminine plural)
dostojьnyjimъ (dative neuter plural)
dostojьnyję̇ (accusative masculine plural)
dostojьnyję̇ (accusative feminine plural)
dostojьnaja (accusative neuter plural)
dostojьnyjimi (instrumental masculine plural)
dostojьnyjimi (feminine instrumental plural)
dostojьnyjimi (instrumental neuter plural)
dostojьnyjixъ (locative masculine plural)
dostojьnyjixъ (feminine locative plural)
dostojьnyjixъ (locative neuter plural)
dostojьniji (masculine plural vocative)
dostojьnyję̇ (feminine plural vocative)
dostojьnaja (neuter plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: достоинъ (dostoinŭ)

Old Ruthenian: досто́йный (dostójnyj)

Belarusian: дасто́йны (dastójny)

Ukrainian: досто́йний (dostójnyj)

Russian: досто́йный (dostójnyj)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

desc

Old Cyrillic script: достоинъ (dostoinŭ)

Glagolitic script: ⰴⱁⱄⱅⱁⰻⱀⱏ (dostoinŭ)

Bulgarian: досто́ен (dostóen)

Macedonian: достоен (dostoen)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: до́сто̄јан

Latin script: dóstōjan

Slovene: dostójen (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: dóstojný

Czech: důstojný

Polish: dostojny

Slovak: dôstojný

Slovincian: dôstójny

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: dostojny

Upper Sorbian: dostójny


nosatъ

nosatъ (masculine nominative singular)
nosata (feminine nominative singular)
nosato (neuter nominative singular)
nosata (genitive masculine singular)
nosaty (feminine genitive singular)
nosata (genitive neuter singular)
nosatu (dative masculine singular)
nosatě (dative feminine singular)
nosatu (dative neuter singular)
nosatъ (accusative masculine singular)
nosatǫ (accusative feminine singular)
nosato (accusative neuter singular)
nosatomь (instrumental masculine singular)
nosatojǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
nosatomь (instrumental neuter singular)
nosatě (locative masculine singular)
nosatě (feminine locative singular)
nosatě (locative neuter singular)
nosate (masculine singular vocative)
nosato (feminine singular vocative)
nosato (neuter singular vocative)
nosata (dual masculine nominative)
nosatě (dual feminine nominative)
nosatě (dual neuter nominative)
nosatu (dual genitive masculine)
nosatu (dual feminine genitive)
nosatu (dual genitive neuter)
nosatoma (dative dual masculine)
nosatama (dative dual feminine)
nosatoma (dative dual neuter)
nosata (accusative dual masculine)
nosatě (accusative dual feminine)
nosatě (accusative dual neuter)
nosatoma (dual instrumental masculine)
nosatama (dual feminine instrumental)
nosatoma (dual instrumental neuter)
nosatu (dual locative masculine)
nosatu (dual feminine locative)
nosatu (dual locative neuter)
nosata (dual masculine vocative)
nosatě (dual feminine vocative)
nosatě (dual neuter vocative)
nosati (masculine nominative plural)
nosaty (feminine nominative plural)
nosata (neuter nominative plural)
nosatъ (genitive masculine plural)
nosatъ (feminine genitive plural)
nosatъ (genitive neuter plural)
nosatomъ (dative masculine plural)
nosatamъ (dative feminine plural)
nosatomъ (dative neuter plural)
nosaty (accusative masculine plural)
nosaty (accusative feminine plural)
nosata (accusative neuter plural)
nosaty (instrumental masculine plural)
nosatami (feminine instrumental plural)
nosaty (instrumental neuter plural)
nosatěxъ (locative masculine plural)
nosataxъ (feminine locative plural)
nosatěxъ (locative neuter plural)
nosati (masculine plural vocative)
nosaty (feminine plural vocative)
nosata (neuter plural vocative)
nosatъjь (masculine nominative singular)
nosataja (feminine nominative singular)
nosatoje (neuter nominative singular)
nosatajego (genitive masculine singular)
nosatyję̇ (feminine genitive singular)
nosatajego (genitive neuter singular)
nosatujemu (dative masculine singular)
nosatěji (dative feminine singular)
nosatujemu (dative neuter singular)
nosatъjь (accusative masculine singular)
nosatǫjǫ (accusative feminine singular)
nosatoje (accusative neuter singular)
nosatyjimь (instrumental masculine singular)
nosatǫjǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
nosatyjimь (instrumental neuter singular)
nosatějemь (locative masculine singular)
nosatěji (feminine locative singular)
nosatějemь (locative neuter singular)
nosatъjь (masculine singular vocative)
nosataja (feminine singular vocative)
nosatoje (neuter singular vocative)
nosataja (dual masculine nominative)
nosatěji (dual feminine nominative)
nosatěji (dual neuter nominative)
nosatuju (dual genitive masculine)
nosatuju (dual feminine genitive)
nosatuju (dual genitive neuter)
nosatyjima (dative dual masculine)
nosatyjima (dative dual feminine)
nosatyjima (dative dual neuter)
nosataja (accusative dual masculine)
nosatěji (accusative dual feminine)
nosatěji (accusative dual neuter)
nosatyjima (dual instrumental masculine)
nosatyjima (dual feminine instrumental)
nosatyjima (dual instrumental neuter)
nosatuju (dual locative masculine)
nosatuju (dual feminine locative)
nosatuju (dual locative neuter)
nosataja (dual masculine vocative)
nosatěji (dual feminine vocative)
nosatěji (dual neuter vocative)
nosatiji (masculine nominative plural)
nosatyję̇ (feminine nominative plural)
nosataja (neuter nominative plural)
nosatъjixъ (genitive masculine plural)
nosatъjixъ (feminine genitive plural)
nosatъjixъ (genitive neuter plural)
nosatyjimъ (dative masculine plural)
nosatyjimъ (dative feminine plural)
nosatyjimъ (dative neuter plural)
nosatyję̇ (accusative masculine plural)
nosatyję̇ (accusative feminine plural)
nosataja (accusative neuter plural)
nosatyjimi (instrumental masculine plural)
nosatyjimi (feminine instrumental plural)
nosatyjimi (instrumental neuter plural)
nosatyjixъ (locative masculine plural)
nosatyjixъ (feminine locative plural)
nosatyjixъ (locative neuter plural)
nosatiji (masculine plural vocative)
nosatyję̇ (feminine plural vocative)
nosataja (neuter plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old Ruthenian: носа́тый (nosátyj)

Belarusian: наса́ты (nasáty)

Ukrainian: носа́тий (nosátyj)

Middle Russian: носа́тый (nosátyj) (c. 1595)

Russian: носа́тый (nosátyj)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: носатъ (nosatŭ)

Glagolitic script: ⱀⱁⱄⰰⱅⱏ (nosatŭ)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: но̀сат

Latin script: nòsat

Slovene: nosàt (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: nosatý

Czech: nosatý

Old Polish: nosaty

Polish: nosaty

Slovak: nosatý

Sorbian:

Upper Sorbian: nosaty


mьrtь

mьrtь (nominative singular)
mьrti (dual nominative)
mьrti (nominative plural)
mьrti (genitive singular)
mьrtьju (dual genitive)
mьrťu (dual genitive)
mьrtьjь (genitive plural)
mьrti (genitive plural)
mьrti (dative singular)
mьrtьma (dative dual)
mьrtьmъ (dative plural)
mьrtь (accusative singular)
mьrti (accusative dual)
mьrti (accusative plural)
mьrtьjǫ (instrumental singular)
mьrťǫ (instrumental singular)
mьrtьma (dual instrumental)
mьrtьmi (instrumental plural)
mьrti (locative singular)
mьrtьju (dual locative)
mьrťu (dual locative)
mьrtьxъ (locative plural)
mьrti (singular vocative)
mьrti (dual vocative)
mьrti (plural vocative)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: mrt

Czech: mrt

From *mьrtina

Czech: mrtina

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *mirtís, from Proto-Indo-European *mértis.


konьčina

konьčina (nominative singular)
konьčině (dual nominative)
konьčiny (nominative plural)
konьčiny (genitive singular)
konьčinu (dual genitive)
konьčinъ (genitive plural)
konьčině (dative singular)
konьčinama (dative dual)
konьčinamъ (dative plural)
konьčinǫ (accusative singular)
konьčině (accusative dual)
konьčiny (accusative plural)
konьčinojǫ (instrumental singular)
konьčinǫ (instrumental singular)
konьčinama (dual instrumental)
konьčinami (instrumental plural)
konьčině (locative singular)
konьčinu (dual locative)
konьčinasъ (locative plural)
konьčinaxъ (locative plural)
konьčino (singular vocative)
konьčině (dual vocative)
konьčiny (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: коньчина (konĭčina)

Old Ruthenian: кончи́на (končína)

Belarusian: канчы́ны pl (kančýny) (dialectal)

Ukrainian: кончи́на (končýna)

Russian: кончи́на (končína); кончи́ны pl (končíny) (dialectal)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: коньчина (konĭčina)

Glagolitic script: ⰽⱁⱀⱐⱍⰻⱀⰰ (konĭčina)

Bulgarian: кончи́на (končína) (literary)

Macedonian: кончина (končina) (obsolete)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: ко̀нчѝна (obsolete)

Latin script: kònčìna (obsolete)

Slovene: končína (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: končina

Czech: končina; končiny pl (dialectal)

Polabian: ťaincaińǎ

Polish: kończyna

Slovak: končina; koňčina (dialectal, obsolete)

From *konьcь (“end”) + *-ina (“collective suffix”).


mъlvьnъ

mъ̀lvьnъ (canonical)
mъlvьnъ (masculine nominative singular)
mъlvьna (feminine nominative singular)
mъlvьno (neuter nominative singular)
mъlvьna (genitive masculine singular)
mъlvьny (feminine genitive singular)
mъlvьna (genitive neuter singular)
mъlvьnu (dative masculine singular)
mъlvьně (dative feminine singular)
mъlvьnu (dative neuter singular)
mъlvьnъ (accusative masculine singular)
mъlvьnǫ (accusative feminine singular)
mъlvьno (accusative neuter singular)
mъlvьnomь (instrumental masculine singular)
mъlvьnojǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
mъlvьnomь (instrumental neuter singular)
mъlvьně (locative masculine singular)
mъlvьně (feminine locative singular)
mъlvьně (locative neuter singular)
mъlvьne (masculine singular vocative)
mъlvьno (feminine singular vocative)
mъlvьno (neuter singular vocative)
mъlvьna (dual masculine nominative)
mъlvьně (dual feminine nominative)
mъlvьně (dual neuter nominative)
mъlvьnu (dual genitive masculine)
mъlvьnu (dual feminine genitive)
mъlvьnu (dual genitive neuter)
mъlvьnoma (dative dual masculine)
mъlvьnama (dative dual feminine)
mъlvьnoma (dative dual neuter)
mъlvьna (accusative dual masculine)
mъlvьně (accusative dual feminine)
mъlvьně (accusative dual neuter)
mъlvьnoma (dual instrumental masculine)
mъlvьnama (dual feminine instrumental)
mъlvьnoma (dual instrumental neuter)
mъlvьnu (dual locative masculine)
mъlvьnu (dual feminine locative)
mъlvьnu (dual locative neuter)
mъlvьna (dual masculine vocative)
mъlvьně (dual feminine vocative)
mъlvьně (dual neuter vocative)
mъlvьni (masculine nominative plural)
mъlvьny (feminine nominative plural)
mъlvьna (neuter nominative plural)
mъlvьnъ (genitive masculine plural)
mъlvьnъ (feminine genitive plural)
mъlvьnъ (genitive neuter plural)
mъlvьnomъ (dative masculine plural)
mъlvьnamъ (dative feminine plural)
mъlvьnomъ (dative neuter plural)
mъlvьny (accusative masculine plural)
mъlvьny (accusative feminine plural)
mъlvьna (accusative neuter plural)
mъlvьny (instrumental masculine plural)
mъlvьnami (feminine instrumental plural)
mъlvьny (instrumental neuter plural)
mъlvьněxъ (locative masculine plural)
mъlvьnaxъ (feminine locative plural)
mъlvьněxъ (locative neuter plural)
mъlvьni (masculine plural vocative)
mъlvьny (feminine plural vocative)
mъlvьna (neuter plural vocative)
mъlvьnъjь (masculine nominative singular)
mъlvьnaja (feminine nominative singular)
mъlvьnoje (neuter nominative singular)
mъlvьnajego (genitive masculine singular)
mъlvьnyję̇ (feminine genitive singular)
mъlvьnajego (genitive neuter singular)
mъlvьnujemu (dative masculine singular)
mъlvьněji (dative feminine singular)
mъlvьnujemu (dative neuter singular)
mъlvьnъjь (accusative masculine singular)
mъlvьnǫjǫ (accusative feminine singular)
mъlvьnoje (accusative neuter singular)
mъlvьnyjimь (instrumental masculine singular)
mъlvьnǫjǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
mъlvьnyjimь (instrumental neuter singular)
mъlvьnějemь (locative masculine singular)
mъlvьněji (feminine locative singular)
mъlvьnějemь (locative neuter singular)
mъlvьnъjь (masculine singular vocative)
mъlvьnaja (feminine singular vocative)
mъlvьnoje (neuter singular vocative)
mъlvьnaja (dual masculine nominative)
mъlvьněji (dual feminine nominative)
mъlvьněji (dual neuter nominative)
mъlvьnuju (dual genitive masculine)
mъlvьnuju (dual feminine genitive)
mъlvьnuju (dual genitive neuter)
mъlvьnyjima (dative dual masculine)
mъlvьnyjima (dative dual feminine)
mъlvьnyjima (dative dual neuter)
mъlvьnaja (accusative dual masculine)
mъlvьněji (accusative dual feminine)
mъlvьněji (accusative dual neuter)
mъlvьnyjima (dual instrumental masculine)
mъlvьnyjima (dual feminine instrumental)
mъlvьnyjima (dual instrumental neuter)
mъlvьnuju (dual locative masculine)
mъlvьnuju (dual feminine locative)
mъlvьnuju (dual locative neuter)
mъlvьnaja (dual masculine vocative)
mъlvьněji (dual feminine vocative)
mъlvьněji (dual neuter vocative)
mъlvьniji (masculine nominative plural)
mъlvьnyję̇ (feminine nominative plural)
mъlvьnaja (neuter nominative plural)
mъlvьnъjixъ (genitive masculine plural)
mъlvьnъjixъ (feminine genitive plural)
mъlvьnъjixъ (genitive neuter plural)
mъlvьnyjimъ (dative masculine plural)
mъlvьnyjimъ (dative feminine plural)
mъlvьnyjimъ (dative neuter plural)
mъlvьnyję̇ (accusative masculine plural)
mъlvьnyję̇ (accusative feminine plural)
mъlvьnaja (accusative neuter plural)
mъlvьnyjimi (instrumental masculine plural)
mъlvьnyjimi (feminine instrumental plural)
mъlvьnyjimi (instrumental neuter plural)
mъlvьnyjixъ (locative masculine plural)
mъlvьnyjixъ (feminine locative plural)
mъlvьnyjixъ (locative neuter plural)
mъlvьniji (masculine plural vocative)
mъlvьnyję̇ (feminine plural vocative)
mъlvьnaja (neuter plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: мълвьнъ (mŭlvĭnŭ)

desctree

Old Ruthenian: мо́вный (móvnyj), мо́лвный (mólvnyj) — archaic
Belarusian: мо́ўны (móŭny)
Ukrainian: мо́вний (móvnyj)

desc

⇒ Russian: мо́вня f (móvnja) (dialectal)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: млъвьнъ (mlŭvĭnŭ)

Glagolitic script: ⰿⰾⱏⰲⱐⱀⱏ (mlŭvĭnŭ)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: mluvný

Czech: mluvný, mluvní; mluvné (dialectal)

Old Polish: mowny

Polish: mowny, mówny

Pomeranian:

Kashubian: mòwny

Slovincian: mówny

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *mlewH-der.
Proto-Slavic *mъ̀lva
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ
Proto-Slavic *mъlvьnъ
From *mъ̀lva or *mъ̀lviti + *-ьnъ.


mǫžьščina

mǫžьščina (nominative singular)
mǫžьščině (dual nominative)
mǫžьščiny (nominative plural)
mǫžьščiny (genitive singular)
mǫžьščinu (dual genitive)
mǫžьščinъ (genitive plural)
mǫžьščině (dative singular)
mǫžьščinama (dative dual)
mǫžьščinamъ (dative plural)
mǫžьščinǫ (accusative singular)
mǫžьščině (accusative dual)
mǫžьščiny (accusative plural)
mǫžьščinojǫ (instrumental singular)
mǫžьščinǫ (instrumental singular)
mǫžьščinama (dual instrumental)
mǫžьščinami (instrumental plural)
mǫžьščině (locative singular)
mǫžьščinu (dual locative)
mǫžьščinasъ (locative plural)
mǫžьščinaxъ (locative plural)
mǫžьščino (singular vocative)
mǫžьščině (dual vocative)
mǫžьščiny (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: *мѫжьщина (*mǫžĭščina)

desc

Old Ruthenian: мужчи́на (mužčína), мущы́на (muščýna)

Belarusian: мужчы́на (mužčýna); мушчы́на (muščýna), мушчэ́на (muščéna) (dialectal)

Carpathian Rusyn: мужчи́на (mužčýna)

Ukrainian: мужчи́на (mužčýna), мущи́на (muščýna) (rare)

Middle Russian: мужчи́на (mužčína), мущи́на (muščína) (16-17ᵗʰ c.)

Russian: мужчи́на (mužčína), мущи́на (muščína); мущы́н (muščýn), мужчи́нья (mužčínʹja) (dialectal)

South Slavic:

Bulgarian: мъшчина́ (mǎščiná) (dialectal)

Macedonian: маштина (maština)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: мушти́на, муштина́ (dialectal)

Latin script: muštína, muštiná (dialectal)

West Slavic:

Czech: mužština, mužčina

Old Polish: mężczyzna
Polish: mężczyzna

→ Old Ruthenian: мужчы́зна (mužčýzna), музчы́зна (muzčýzna), мущы́зна (muščýzna)

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: mužcyna, muscyna


čašьka

čàšьka (canonical feminine)
čašьka (nominative singular)
čašьcě (dual nominative)
čašьky (nominative plural)
čašьky (genitive singular)
čašьku (dual genitive)
čašьkъ (genitive plural)
čašьcě (dative singular)
čašьkama (dative dual)
čašьkamъ (dative plural)
čašьkǫ (accusative singular)
čašьcě (accusative dual)
čašьky (accusative plural)
čašьkojǫ (instrumental singular)
čašьkǫ (instrumental singular)
čašьkama (dual instrumental)
čašьkami (instrumental plural)
čašьcě (locative singular)
čašьku (dual locative)
čašьkasъ (locative plural)
čašьkaxъ (locative plural)
čašьko (singular vocative)
čašьcě (dual vocative)
čašьky (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: *ча́шька (*čášĭka)

Old Ruthenian: ча́шка (čáška)

Belarusian: ча́шка (čáška)

Ukrainian: ча́шка (čáška)

Russian: ча́шка (čáška)

South Slavic:

Bulgarian: ча́шка (čáška)

Macedonian: чашка (čaška)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: ча̏шка

Latin script: čȁška

Slovene: čȃška (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Czech: číška

Kashubian: czaszka

Polish: czaszka

Slovak: čiaška

(originally) diminutive of *čàša (“bowl, cup, mug”)


o(b)žerdlьje

ožerdlьje (canonical neuter)
ožerdlьje (nominative singular)
obžerdlьje (nominative singular)
ožerdlьji (dual nominative)
obžerdlьji (dual nominative)
ožerdlьja (nominative plural)
obžerdlьja (nominative plural)
ožerdlьja (genitive singular)
obžerdlьja (genitive singular)
ožerdlьju (dual genitive)
obžerdlьju (dual genitive)
ožerdlьjь (genitive plural)
obžerdlьjь (genitive plural)
ožerdlьju (dative singular)
obžerdlьju (dative singular)
ožerdlьjema (dative dual)
obžerdlьjema (dative dual)
ožerdlьjemъ (dative plural)
obžerdlьjemъ (dative plural)
ožerdlьje (accusative singular)
obžerdlьje (accusative singular)
ožerdlьji (accusative dual)
obžerdlьji (accusative dual)
ožerdlьja (accusative plural)
obžerdlьja (accusative plural)
ožerdlьjьmь (instrumental singular)
obžerdlьjьmь (instrumental singular)
ožerdlьjemь (instrumental singular)
obžerdlьjemь (instrumental singular)
ožerdlьjema (dual instrumental)
obžerdlьjema (dual instrumental)
ožerdlьji (instrumental plural)
obžerdlьji (instrumental plural)
ožerdlьji (locative singular)
obžerdlьji (locative singular)
ožerdlьju (dual locative)
obžerdlьju (dual locative)
ožerdlьjixъ (locative plural)
obžerdlьjixъ (locative plural)
ožerdlьje (singular vocative)
obžerdlьje (singular vocative)
ožerdlьji (dual vocative)
obžerdlьji (dual vocative)
ožerdlьja (plural vocative)
obžerdlьja (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: ожерелье (ožerelĭje), ожерелие (ožerelije)

Old Ruthenian: ожере́лье (ožerélʹje), ожелье (oželʹje)

i

< *ожорі́лка

(< *ожорі́лка)

⇒ Ukrainian: жорі́лка (žorílka) (dialectal) (< *ожорі́лка)

Russian: ожере́лье (ožerélʹje)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

desc

Church Slavonic: ожрѣлиѥ (ožrělije), ождрѣлиѥ (oždrělije)

Serbo-Croatian: oždrijeļe (obsolete, rare)

desc/sl-tonal

Slovene: ožrȇlje, ožlȇrje (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: ožiedlé

desctree

Old Polish: ożegle, hożedle
Polish: ożydle, ożédle (Malbork), ôżydle (Chełmno), ozégła (Kielce)

a thing worn around the neck, "around" the throat (collar, beads)

Oleg Trubachyov
ru:Журавлёв, Анатолий Фёдорович


jazvьcь

jàzvьcь (canonical masculine)
jazvьcь (nominative singular)
jazvьci (dual nominative)
jazvьcьjē (nominative plural)
jazvьčē (nominative plural)
jazvьcī (genitive singular)
jazvьcьju (dual genitive)
jazvьču (dual genitive)
jazvьcьjь (genitive plural)
jazvьcī (genitive plural)
jazvьci (dative singular)
jazvьcьma (dative dual)
jazvьcьmъ (dative plural)
jazvьcь (accusative singular)
jazvьci (accusative dual)
jazvьci (accusative plural)
jazvьcьmь (instrumental singular)
jazvьcьma (dual instrumental)
jazvьcьmī (instrumental plural)
jazvьcī (locative singular)
jazvьcьju (dual locative)
jazvьču (dual locative)
jazvьcьxъ (locative plural)
jazvьci (singular vocative)
jazvьci (dual vocative)
jazvьcьjē (plural vocative)
jazvьčē (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: ꙗзвьць (jazvĭcĭ)

Russian: язве́ц (jazvéc)

Ukrainian: язве́ць (jazvécʹ)

South Slavic:

Bulgarian: я́зовец (jázovec)

Macedonian: ја́зовец (jázovec)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: ја̏завац

Latin script: jȁzavac

Slovene: jazbec (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: jězevec

Czech: jezevec

Polish: jaźwiec

Slovak: jazvec

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: jazw


o(b)peka

opeka (canonical feminine)
opeka (nominative singular)
obpeka (nominative singular)
opecě (dual nominative)
obpecě (dual nominative)
opeky (nominative plural)
obpeky (nominative plural)
opeky (genitive singular)
obpeky (genitive singular)
opeku (dual genitive)
obpeku (dual genitive)
opekъ (genitive plural)
obpekъ (genitive plural)
opecě (dative singular)
obpecě (dative singular)
opekama (dative dual)
obpekama (dative dual)
opekamъ (dative plural)
obpekamъ (dative plural)
opekǫ (accusative singular)
obpekǫ (accusative singular)
opecě (accusative dual)
obpecě (accusative dual)
opeky (accusative plural)
obpeky (accusative plural)
opekojǫ (instrumental singular)
obpekojǫ (instrumental singular)
opekǫ (instrumental singular)
obpekǫ (instrumental singular)
opekama (dual instrumental)
obpekama (dual instrumental)
opekami (instrumental plural)
obpekami (instrumental plural)
opecě (locative singular)
obpecě (locative singular)
opeku (dual locative)
obpeku (dual locative)
opekasъ (locative plural)
obpekasъ (locative plural)
opekaxъ (locative plural)
obpekaxъ (locative plural)
opeko (singular vocative)
obpeko (singular vocative)
opecě (dual vocative)
obpecě (dual vocative)
opeky (plural vocative)
obpeky (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: опека (opeka)

Old Ruthenian: опе́ка (opéka)

Belarusian: апе́ка (apjéka)

Carpathian Rusyn: опі́ка (opíka)

Ukrainian: опі́ка (opíka); опе́ка (opéka) (dialectal)

Middle Russian: опе́ка (opéka)

Russian: опе́ка (opéka); опёка (opjóka) (dialectal)

desc

→ Bulgarian: опе́ка (opéka, “guardianship”, juridical)

South Slavic:

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: о̏пека, опе̏ка; опека (dialectal)

Latin script: ȍpeka, opȅka; opeka (dialectal)

Slovene: oppęka, opeka, opêka (archaic)

West Slavic:

Czech: opěka

Old Polish: opieka

Polish: opieka

Deverbal of *o(b)peťi + *-a, from *ob- + *peťi (“to bake”).


o(b)pekunъ

opekunъ (canonical masculine)
opekunъ (nominative singular)
obpekunъ (nominative singular)
opekuna (dual nominative)
obpekuna (dual nominative)
opekuni (nominative plural)
obpekuni (nominative plural)
opekuna (genitive singular)
obpekuna (genitive singular)
opekunu (dual genitive)
obpekunu (dual genitive)
opekunъ (genitive plural)
obpekunъ (genitive plural)
opekunu (dative singular)
obpekunu (dative singular)
opekunoma (dative dual)
obpekunoma (dative dual)
opekunomъ (dative plural)
obpekunomъ (dative plural)
opekunъ (accusative singular)
obpekunъ (accusative singular)
opekuna (accusative dual)
obpekuna (accusative dual)
opekuny (accusative plural)
obpekuny (accusative plural)
opekunъmь (instrumental singular)
obpekunъmь (instrumental singular)
opekunomь (instrumental singular)
obpekunomь (instrumental singular)
opekunoma (dual instrumental)
obpekunoma (dual instrumental)
opekuny (instrumental plural)
obpekuny (instrumental plural)
opekuně (locative singular)
obpekuně (locative singular)
opekunu (dual locative)
obpekunu (dual locative)
opekuněxъ (locative plural)
obpekuněxъ (locative plural)
opekune (singular vocative)
obpekune (singular vocative)
opekuna (dual vocative)
obpekuna (dual vocative)
opekuni (plural vocative)
obpekuni (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: *опекунъ (*opekunŭ)

Old Ruthenian: опеку́нъ (opekún)

Belarusian: апяку́н (apjakún)

Carpathian Rusyn: опіку́н (opikún)

Ukrainian: опі́ку́н (opíkún)

Middle Russian: опеку́нъ (opekún)

Russian: опеку́н (opekún)

South Slavic:

Bulgarian: опеку̀н (opekùn)

West Slavic:

Old Polish: opiekun

Polish: opiekun; opi̯ekun, u̯op'ekǫn (dialectal)

Old Slovak: opekún

Slovak: opekún


klikъ

klikъ (nominative singular)
klika (dual nominative)
klici (nominative plural)
klika (genitive singular)
kliku (dual genitive)
klikъ (genitive plural)
kliku (dative singular)
klikoma (dative dual)
klikomъ (dative plural)
klikъ (accusative singular)
klika (accusative dual)
kliky (accusative plural)
klikъmь (instrumental singular)
klikomь (instrumental singular)
klikoma (dual instrumental)
kliky (instrumental plural)
klicě (locative singular)
kliku (dual locative)
klicěxъ (locative plural)
kliče (singular vocative)
klika (dual vocative)
klici (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: кликъ (klikŭ)

Belarusian: клiк (klik)

Russian: клик (klik)

Ukrainian: клик (klyk)

South Slavic:

Bulgarian: клик (klik) (poetic)

Macedonian: клик (klik)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: кли̏к

Latin script: klȉk


otъvětъ

otъvětъ (nominative singular)
otъvěta (dual nominative)
otъvěti (nominative plural)
otъvěta (genitive singular)
otъvětu (dual genitive)
otъvětъ (genitive plural)
otъvětu (dative singular)
otъvětoma (dative dual)
otъvětomъ (dative plural)
otъvětъ (accusative singular)
otъvěta (accusative dual)
otъvěty (accusative plural)
otъvětъmь (instrumental singular)
otъvětomь (instrumental singular)
otъvětoma (dual instrumental)
otъvěty (instrumental plural)
otъvětě (locative singular)
otъvětu (dual locative)
otъvětěxъ (locative plural)
otъvěte (singular vocative)
otъvěta (dual vocative)
otъvěti (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: отъвѣтъ (otŭvětŭ)

Carpathian Rusyn: одвіт (odvit)

Pannonian Rusyn: одвит (odvit)

Russian: отве́т (otvét)

Ukrainian: відві́т (vidvít) (dated)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: отъвѣтъ (otŭvětŭ)

Bulgarian: отвѐт (otvèt)

Macedonian: о́двет (ódvet) (archaic)

From *otъ- (“from, of”) + *větъ (“greeting, agreement”); see *otъ for the prefix.


orzsvětъ

orzsvětъ (nominative singular)
orzsvěta (dual nominative)
orzsvěti (nominative plural)
orzsvěta (genitive singular)
orzsvětu (dual genitive)
orzsvětъ (genitive plural)
orzsvětu (dative singular)
orzsvětoma (dative dual)
orzsvětomъ (dative plural)
orzsvětъ (accusative singular)
orzsvěta (accusative dual)
orzsvěty (accusative plural)
orzsvětъmь (instrumental singular)
orzsvětomь (instrumental singular)
orzsvětoma (dual instrumental)
orzsvěty (instrumental plural)
orzsvětě (locative singular)
orzsvětu (dual locative)
orzsvětěxъ (locative plural)
orzsvěte (singular vocative)
orzsvěta (dual vocative)
orzsvěti (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

desc

Old East Slavic: *розсвѣтъ (*rozsvětŭ), россвѣтъ (rossvětŭ)

Old Ruthenian: *розсвѣтъ (*rozsvět)

Belarusian: ро́зсвет (rózsvjet) (dialectal)

Ukrainian: ро́зсвіт (rózsvit); ро́зьсьвіть (rózʹsʹvitʹ) (dialectal)

Russian: рассве́т (rassvét); разосве́т (razosvét) (dialectal)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

расвѣтъ (rasvětŭ)

Church Slavonic: расвѣтъ (rasvětŭ)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: ра̏свӣт

Latin script: rȁsvīt

desc/sl-tonal

Slovene: razsvít, razsvẹ̀t (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Czech: rozsvit (rare)

Polish: rozświata (dialectal); rozświeta (dialectal)

Slovak: rázsvit (dialectal)

Slovincian: rozswjit

From *orz- (“dis-, un-”) + *světъ (“light”).


čęti

East Slavic:

desc

Old East Slavic: -чѧти (-čęti), -чати (-čati)

Old Ruthenian: -ча́ти (-čáti)

Belarusian: -ча́ць (-čácʹ)

Carpathian Rusyn: -ча́ти (-čáty)

Ukrainian: -ча́ти (-čáty)

Russian: -ча́ть (-čátʹ)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: čieti, -čieti

Old Czech: -čít

Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kentei, from Proto-Indo-European *ken-e-ti, from *ken-.


gořestь

gořestь (nominative singular)
gořesti (dual nominative)
gořesti (nominative plural)
gořesti (genitive singular)
gořestьju (dual genitive)
gořestьjь (genitive plural)
gořesti (dative singular)
gořestьma (dative dual)
gořestьmъ (dative plural)
gořestь (accusative singular)
gořesti (accusative dual)
gořesti (accusative plural)
gořestьjǫ (instrumental singular)
gořestьma (dual instrumental)
gořestьmi (instrumental plural)
gořesti (locative singular)
gořestьju (dual locative)
gořestьxъ (locative plural)
gořesti (singular vocative)
gořesti (dual vocative)
gořesti (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: го́ресть (górestĭ)

Old Ruthenian: го́ресть (hórestʹ)

Belarusian: го́рaсць (hórascʹ)

Ukrainian: го́рiсть (hóristʹ)

desc

Russian: го́ресть (górestʹ); го́ресь (góresʹ), го́рость (górostʹ) (dialectal)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: гор҄есть (gorʹjestĭ), горѥсть (gorjestĭ)

Glagolitic script: ⰳⱁⱃⰵⱄⱅⱐ (gorestĭ)

Bulgarian: го́рест (górest)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: го̏ре̄ст (obsolete)

Latin script: gȍrēst (obsolete)

Slovene: gorȇst (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Czech: horesť

Polish: gorzyść (dialectal)


ženьščina

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: *же́ньщина (*žénĭščina)

Old Ruthenian: же́нщина (žénščina) (16ᵗʰ c.)

>? Belarusian: жанчы́на (žančýna) (literary)

>? Ukrainian: же́нщина (žénščyna) (archaic, 19ᵗʰ c.)

Middle Russian: же́нщина (žénščina), же́нчина (žénčina) (16-17ᵗʰ c.)

Russian: же́нщина (žénščina)

West Slavic:

Old Polish: żeńczyzna, żeniczyzna, żeńszczyzna (15ᵗʰ c.)

Middle Polish: żeńszczyzna (16-17ᵗʰ c.)

→ Old Ruthenian: женщы́зна (ženščýzna), женщизна (ženščizna), женчизна (ženčizna) (17ᵗʰ c.)


čudьnъ

čudьnъ (masculine nominative singular)
čudьna (feminine nominative singular)
čudьno (neuter nominative singular)
čudьna (genitive masculine singular)
čudьny (feminine genitive singular)
čudьna (genitive neuter singular)
čudьnu (dative masculine singular)
čudьně (dative feminine singular)
čudьnu (dative neuter singular)
čudьnъ (accusative masculine singular)
čudьnǫ (accusative feminine singular)
čudьno (accusative neuter singular)
čudьnomь (instrumental masculine singular)
čudьnojǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
čudьnomь (instrumental neuter singular)
čudьně (locative masculine singular)
čudьně (feminine locative singular)
čudьně (locative neuter singular)
čudьne (masculine singular vocative)
čudьno (feminine singular vocative)
čudьno (neuter singular vocative)
čudьna (dual masculine nominative)
čudьně (dual feminine nominative)
čudьně (dual neuter nominative)
čudьnu (dual genitive masculine)
čudьnu (dual feminine genitive)
čudьnu (dual genitive neuter)
čudьnoma (dative dual masculine)
čudьnama (dative dual feminine)
čudьnoma (dative dual neuter)
čudьna (accusative dual masculine)
čudьně (accusative dual feminine)
čudьně (accusative dual neuter)
čudьnoma (dual instrumental masculine)
čudьnama (dual feminine instrumental)
čudьnoma (dual instrumental neuter)
čudьnu (dual locative masculine)
čudьnu (dual feminine locative)
čudьnu (dual locative neuter)
čudьna (dual masculine vocative)
čudьně (dual feminine vocative)
čudьně (dual neuter vocative)
čudьni (masculine nominative plural)
čudьny (feminine nominative plural)
čudьna (neuter nominative plural)
čudьnъ (genitive masculine plural)
čudьnъ (feminine genitive plural)
čudьnъ (genitive neuter plural)
čudьnomъ (dative masculine plural)
čudьnamъ (dative feminine plural)
čudьnomъ (dative neuter plural)
čudьny (accusative masculine plural)
čudьny (accusative feminine plural)
čudьna (accusative neuter plural)
čudьny (instrumental masculine plural)
čudьnami (feminine instrumental plural)
čudьny (instrumental neuter plural)
čudьněxъ (locative masculine plural)
čudьnaxъ (feminine locative plural)
čudьněxъ (locative neuter plural)
čudьni (masculine plural vocative)
čudьny (feminine plural vocative)
čudьna (neuter plural vocative)
čudьnъjь (masculine nominative singular)
čudьnaja (feminine nominative singular)
čudьnoje (neuter nominative singular)
čudьnajego (genitive masculine singular)
čudьnyję̇ (feminine genitive singular)
čudьnajego (genitive neuter singular)
čudьnujemu (dative masculine singular)
čudьněji (dative feminine singular)
čudьnujemu (dative neuter singular)
čudьnъjь (accusative masculine singular)
čudьnǫjǫ (accusative feminine singular)
čudьnoje (accusative neuter singular)
čudьnyjimь (instrumental masculine singular)
čudьnǫjǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
čudьnyjimь (instrumental neuter singular)
čudьnějemь (locative masculine singular)
čudьněji (feminine locative singular)
čudьnějemь (locative neuter singular)
čudьnъjь (masculine singular vocative)
čudьnaja (feminine singular vocative)
čudьnoje (neuter singular vocative)
čudьnaja (dual masculine nominative)
čudьněji (dual feminine nominative)
čudьněji (dual neuter nominative)
čudьnuju (dual genitive masculine)
čudьnuju (dual feminine genitive)
čudьnuju (dual genitive neuter)
čudьnyjima (dative dual masculine)
čudьnyjima (dative dual feminine)
čudьnyjima (dative dual neuter)
čudьnaja (accusative dual masculine)
čudьněji (accusative dual feminine)
čudьněji (accusative dual neuter)
čudьnyjima (dual instrumental masculine)
čudьnyjima (dual feminine instrumental)
čudьnyjima (dual instrumental neuter)
čudьnuju (dual locative masculine)
čudьnuju (dual feminine locative)
čudьnuju (dual locative neuter)
čudьnaja (dual masculine vocative)
čudьněji (dual feminine vocative)
čudьněji (dual neuter vocative)
čudьniji (masculine nominative plural)
čudьnyję̇ (feminine nominative plural)
čudьnaja (neuter nominative plural)
čudьnъjixъ (genitive masculine plural)
čudьnъjixъ (feminine genitive plural)
čudьnъjixъ (genitive neuter plural)
čudьnyjimъ (dative masculine plural)
čudьnyjimъ (dative feminine plural)
čudьnyjimъ (dative neuter plural)
čudьnyję̇ (accusative masculine plural)
čudьnyję̇ (accusative feminine plural)
čudьnaja (accusative neuter plural)
čudьnyjimi (instrumental masculine plural)
čudьnyjimi (feminine instrumental plural)
čudьnyjimi (instrumental neuter plural)
čudьnyjixъ (locative masculine plural)
čudьnyjixъ (feminine locative plural)
čudьnyjixъ (locative neuter plural)
čudьniji (masculine plural vocative)
čudьnyję̇ (feminine plural vocative)
čudьnaja (neuter plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: чудьнъ (čudĭnŭ)

Old Ruthenian: чудный (čudnyj), чюдный (čjudnyj)

Ukrainian: чудни́й (čudnýj)

Russian: чу́дный (čúdnyj), чудно́й (čudnój)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: чоудьнъ (čudĭnŭ)

Glagolitic script: ⱍⱆⰴⱐⱀⱏ (čudĭnŭ)

Bulgarian: чу́ден (čúden)

Macedonian: чуден (čuden)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: чу̏дан

Latin script: čȕdan

Slovene: čúden (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Czech: čudný

desctree

Old Polish: cudny, czudny
Polish: cudny
Silesian: cudny

Slovak: čudný

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: cudny (obsolete)


otъličьnъ

otъličьnъ (masculine nominative singular)
otъličьna (feminine nominative singular)
otъličьno (neuter nominative singular)
otъličьna (genitive masculine singular)
otъličьny (feminine genitive singular)
otъličьna (genitive neuter singular)
otъličьnu (dative masculine singular)
otъličьně (dative feminine singular)
otъličьnu (dative neuter singular)
otъličьnъ (accusative masculine singular)
otъličьnǫ (accusative feminine singular)
otъličьno (accusative neuter singular)
otъličьnomь (instrumental masculine singular)
otъličьnojǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
otъličьnomь (instrumental neuter singular)
otъličьně (locative masculine singular)
otъličьně (feminine locative singular)
otъličьně (locative neuter singular)
otъličьne (masculine singular vocative)
otъličьno (feminine singular vocative)
otъličьno (neuter singular vocative)
otъličьna (dual masculine nominative)
otъličьně (dual feminine nominative)
otъličьně (dual neuter nominative)
otъličьnu (dual genitive masculine)
otъličьnu (dual feminine genitive)
otъličьnu (dual genitive neuter)
otъličьnoma (dative dual masculine)
otъličьnama (dative dual feminine)
otъličьnoma (dative dual neuter)
otъličьna (accusative dual masculine)
otъličьně (accusative dual feminine)
otъličьně (accusative dual neuter)
otъličьnoma (dual instrumental masculine)
otъličьnama (dual feminine instrumental)
otъličьnoma (dual instrumental neuter)
otъličьnu (dual locative masculine)
otъličьnu (dual feminine locative)
otъličьnu (dual locative neuter)
otъličьna (dual masculine vocative)
otъličьně (dual feminine vocative)
otъličьně (dual neuter vocative)
otъličьni (masculine nominative plural)
otъličьny (feminine nominative plural)
otъličьna (neuter nominative plural)
otъličьnъ (genitive masculine plural)
otъličьnъ (feminine genitive plural)
otъličьnъ (genitive neuter plural)
otъličьnomъ (dative masculine plural)
otъličьnamъ (dative feminine plural)
otъličьnomъ (dative neuter plural)
otъličьny (accusative masculine plural)
otъličьny (accusative feminine plural)
otъličьna (accusative neuter plural)
otъličьny (instrumental masculine plural)
otъličьnami (feminine instrumental plural)
otъličьny (instrumental neuter plural)
otъličьněxъ (locative masculine plural)
otъličьnaxъ (feminine locative plural)
otъličьněxъ (locative neuter plural)
otъličьni (masculine plural vocative)
otъličьny (feminine plural vocative)
otъličьna (neuter plural vocative)
otъličьnъjь (masculine nominative singular)
otъličьnaja (feminine nominative singular)
otъličьnoje (neuter nominative singular)
otъličьnajego (genitive masculine singular)
otъličьnyję̇ (feminine genitive singular)
otъličьnajego (genitive neuter singular)
otъličьnujemu (dative masculine singular)
otъličьněji (dative feminine singular)
otъličьnujemu (dative neuter singular)
otъličьnъjь (accusative masculine singular)
otъličьnǫjǫ (accusative feminine singular)
otъličьnoje (accusative neuter singular)
otъličьnyjimь (instrumental masculine singular)
otъličьnǫjǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
otъličьnyjimь (instrumental neuter singular)
otъličьnějemь (locative masculine singular)
otъličьněji (feminine locative singular)
otъličьnějemь (locative neuter singular)
otъličьnъjь (masculine singular vocative)
otъličьnaja (feminine singular vocative)
otъličьnoje (neuter singular vocative)
otъličьnaja (dual masculine nominative)
otъličьněji (dual feminine nominative)
otъličьněji (dual neuter nominative)
otъličьnuju (dual genitive masculine)
otъličьnuju (dual feminine genitive)
otъličьnuju (dual genitive neuter)
otъličьnyjima (dative dual masculine)
otъličьnyjima (dative dual feminine)
otъličьnyjima (dative dual neuter)
otъličьnaja (accusative dual masculine)
otъličьněji (accusative dual feminine)
otъličьněji (accusative dual neuter)
otъličьnyjima (dual instrumental masculine)
otъličьnyjima (dual feminine instrumental)
otъličьnyjima (dual instrumental neuter)
otъličьnuju (dual locative masculine)
otъličьnuju (dual feminine locative)
otъličьnuju (dual locative neuter)
otъličьnaja (dual masculine vocative)
otъličьněji (dual feminine vocative)
otъličьněji (dual neuter vocative)
otъličьniji (masculine nominative plural)
otъličьnyję̇ (feminine nominative plural)
otъličьnaja (neuter nominative plural)
otъličьnъjixъ (genitive masculine plural)
otъličьnъjixъ (feminine genitive plural)
otъličьnъjixъ (genitive neuter plural)
otъličьnyjimъ (dative masculine plural)
otъličьnyjimъ (dative feminine plural)
otъličьnyjimъ (dative neuter plural)
otъličьnyję̇ (accusative masculine plural)
otъličьnyję̇ (accusative feminine plural)
otъličьnaja (accusative neuter plural)
otъličьnyjimi (instrumental masculine plural)
otъličьnyjimi (feminine instrumental plural)
otъličьnyjimi (instrumental neuter plural)
otъličьnyjixъ (locative masculine plural)
otъličьnyjixъ (feminine locative plural)
otъličьnyjixъ (locative neuter plural)
otъličьniji (masculine plural vocative)
otъličьnyję̇ (feminine plural vocative)
otъličьnaja (neuter plural vocative)

East Slavic:

desc

Old East Slavic: *отъли́чьнъ (*otŭlíčĭnŭ)

Middle Russian: отли́чный (otlíčnyj)

Russian: отли́чный (otlíčnyj)

South Slavic:

Bulgarian: отличен (otličen)

Macedonian: одличен (odličen)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: о̏дличан

Latin script: ȍdličan

Slovene: odlíčen (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: otličny

Czech: odličný

From *otъlika + *-ьnъ, from *otъ (“away from, out of”) + a component *lika related to *ličiti (“to count”).

ru:Журавлёв, Анатолий Фёдорович


pъrxati

pъrxanьje (noun-from-verb)
pъrxati (infinitive)
pъrxatъ (supine)
pъrxalъ (l-participle)
pъrxanъ (participle passive past)
pъrxajemъ (participle passive present)
pъrxavъ (active participle past)
pъrxaję (active participle present)
pъrxaxъ (aorist first-person singular)
pъrxa (aorist second-person singular)
pъrxa (aorist singular third-person)
pъrxajǫ (first-person present singular)
pъrxaješi (present second-person singular)
pъrxajetь (present singular third-person)
pъrxaxově (aorist dual first-person)
pъrxasta (aorist dual second-person)
pъrxaste (aorist dual third-person)
pъrxajevě (dual first-person present)
pъrxajeta (dual present second-person)
pъrxajete (dual present third-person)
pъrxaxomъ (aorist first-person plural)
pъrxaste (aorist plural second-person)
pъrxašę (aorist plural third-person)
pъrxajemъ (first-person plural present)
pъrxajete (plural present second-person)
pъrxajǫtь (plural present third-person)
pъrxaaxъ (first-person imperfect singular)
pъrxaaše (imperfect second-person singular)
pъrxaaše (imperfect singular third-person)
pъrxaji (imperative second-person singular)
pъrxaji (imperative singular third-person)
pъrxaaxově (dual first-person imperfect)
pъrxaašeta (dual imperfect second-person)
pъrxaašete (dual imperfect third-person)
pъrxajivě (dual first-person imperative)
pъrxajita (dual imperative second-person)
pъrxaaxomъ (first-person imperfect plural)
pъrxaašete (imperfect plural second-person)
pъrxaaxǫ (imperfect plural third-person)
pъrxajimъ (first-person imperative plural)
pъrxajite (imperative plural second-person)
*pьrxati (alternative)

East Slavic:

Belarusian: пы́рхаць (pýrxacʹ)

Russian: порха́ть (porxátʹ)

Ukrainian: пи́рхати (pýrxaty), пе́рхати (pérxaty)

South Slavic:

Bulgarian: пъ̀рхам (pǎ̀rham)

Slovene: pŕhati (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Czech: prchat

Old Polish: pirzchać

Polish: pierzchać

Slovak: prchať


navь

navь (nominative singular)
navi (dual nominative)
navi (nominative plural)
navi (genitive singular)
navьju (dual genitive)
navьjь (genitive plural)
navi (dative singular)
navьma (dative dual)
navьmъ (dative plural)
navь (accusative singular)
navi (accusative dual)
navi (accusative plural)
navьjǫ (instrumental singular)
navьma (dual instrumental)
navьmi (instrumental plural)
navi (locative singular)
navьju (dual locative)
navьxъ (locative plural)
navi (singular vocative)
navi (dual vocative)
navi (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: навь (navĭ), навье (navĭje)

Russian: навь (navʹ); навной (navnoj), намной (namnoj)

Ukrainian: нявка (njavka), мавка (mavka); Навський Великдень (Navsʹkyj Velykdenʹ, “Pentecost”)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic: навь (navĭ)

Bulgarian: нави (navi) (plural only)

Macedonian: нави (navi) (plural only)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: на̑в, на̑вье

Latin script: nȃv, nȃvje

Slovene: nȃv, nȃvje

West Slavic:

Old Czech: náv

Polish: nawia, nawka

Slovak: náva, nava, nav

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *nā́ˀwis, from Proto-Indo-European *neh₂w-. Cognate with Latvian nāve (“death”), nāvēt (“to kill”), Lithuanian nõvis (“death”), Old Prussian nowis (“body, flesh”). Indo-European cognates include Gothic 𐌽𐌰𐌿𐍃 (naus, “dead body, corpse”), Old Irish núna (“hunger”) and Tocharian B naut- (“to disappear; be destroyed”).


skopьcь

skopьcь (nominative singular)
skopьca (dual nominative)
skopьci (nominative plural)
skopьca (genitive singular)
skopьcu (dual genitive)
skopьcь (genitive plural)
skopьcu (dative singular)
skopьcema (dative dual)
skopьcemъ (dative plural)
skopьcь (accusative singular)
skopьca (accusative dual)
skopьcę̇ (accusative plural)
skopьcьmь (instrumental singular)
skopьcemь (instrumental singular)
skopьcema (dual instrumental)
skopьci (instrumental plural)
skopьci (locative singular)
skopьcu (dual locative)
skopьcixъ (locative plural)
skopьče (singular vocative)
skopьca (dual vocative)
skopьci (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: скопьць (skopĭcĭ)

desc

Old Ruthenian: скопе́цъ (skopécʹ), скопе́ць (skopécʹ)

Ukrainian: скопе́ць (skopécʹ)

Russian: скопе́ц (skopéc)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: скопьць (skopĭcĭ)

Glagolitic script: ⱄⰽⱁⱂⱐⱌⱐ (skopĭcĭ)

Bulgarian: скопе́ц (skopéc)

Macedonian: скопец (skopec)

Slovene: skọ́pəc (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Czech: skopec

Old Polish: skopiec

Polish: skopiec (obsolete)


otьčina

otьčina (nominative singular)
otьčině (dual nominative)
otьčiny (nominative plural)
otьčiny (genitive singular)
otьčinu (dual genitive)
otьčinъ (genitive plural)
otьčině (dative singular)
otьčinama (dative dual)
otьčinamъ (dative plural)
otьčinǫ (accusative singular)
otьčině (accusative dual)
otьčiny (accusative plural)
otьčinojǫ (instrumental singular)
otьčinǫ (instrumental singular)
otьčinama (dual instrumental)
otьčinami (instrumental plural)
otьčině (locative singular)
otьčinu (dual locative)
otьčinasъ (locative plural)
otьčinaxъ (locative plural)
otьčino (singular vocative)
otьčině (dual vocative)
otьčiny (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: отьчина (otĭčina), вотьчина (votĭčina), отчина (otčina), вотчина (votčina)

Old Ruthenian: отчина (otčina), вотчина (votčina), оччина (oččina), очина (očina)

Belarusian: о́тчына (ótčyna), во́тчына (vótčyna) (dialectal)

Ukrainian: отчи́на (otčýna), вітчи́на (vitčýna) (dialectal)

Russian: о́тчина (ótčina), во́тчина (vótčina), оте́чина (otéčina) (obsolete, dialectal)

Old Novgorodian: оцтина (oćtina)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: отьчина (otĭčina)

Glagolitic script: ⱁⱅⱐⱍⰻⱀⰰ (otĭčina)

Bulgarian: отечина (otečina) (obsolete)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: отчина; о́чина (dialectal)

Latin script: otčina; óčina (dialectal)

Slovene: očína (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: otčina

Czech: otčina

Old Slovak: otčina

Slovak: otčina

Sorbian:

Upper Sorbian: wótčina


zabordlo

zabordlo (nominative singular)
zabordlě (dual nominative)
zabordla (nominative plural)
zabordla (genitive singular)
zabordlu (dual genitive)
zabordlъ (genitive plural)
zabordlu (dative singular)
zabordloma (dative dual)
zabordlomъ (dative plural)
zabordlo (accusative singular)
zabordlě (accusative dual)
zabordla (accusative plural)
zabordlъmь (instrumental singular)
zabordlomь (instrumental singular)
zabordloma (dual instrumental)
zabordly (instrumental plural)
zabordlě (locative singular)
zabordlu (dual locative)
zabordlěxъ (locative plural)
zabordlo (singular vocative)
zabordlě (dual vocative)
zabordla (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: забороло (zaborolo)

Old Ruthenian: заборо́ло (zaborólo)

Ukrainian: заборо́ло (zaborólo)

Russian: заборо́ло (zaborólo) (obsolete)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: забрало (zabralo)

Glagolitic script: ⰸⰰⰱⱃⰰⰾⱁ (zabralo)

Bulgarian: забра́ло (zabrálo)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: zábradlo

Czech: zábradlí


kolodějь

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: *колодѣи (*koloděi)

Old Ruthenian: колодѣй (koloděj)

Belarusian: каладзей (kaladzjej)

Ukrainian: колоді́й (kolodíj) (dialectal)

Middle Russian: колодѣй (koloděj)

Russian: колодей (kolodej) (dialectal)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: koloděj

Czech: koloděj

Old Polish: kołodziej

kᵘ̯ou̯oʒ́yi̯

Polish: kołodziej; kᵘ̯ou̯oʒ́yi̯, kou̯oǯ́yͤi̯, kołoʒėj (dialectal)

Slovak: kolodej

Slovincian: kôlôdzéj

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: kołoźej

Upper Sorbian: kołodźej


kolarь

East Slavic:

Ukrainian: коля́р (koljár)

South Slavic:

Bulgarian: кола́р (kolár), кола́рь (kolárʹ)

Macedonian: колар (kolar)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: ко̏ла̀р

Latin script: kȍlàr

Slovene: kolár (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: kolář

Czech: kolář

Polish: kolarz; kołarz (dialectal)

Slovak: kolár

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: kółaŕ

Upper Sorbian: kołaŕ


orzuměvati

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: разоумѣвати (razuměvati)

Glagolitic script: ⱃⰰⰸⱆⰿⱑⰲⰰⱅⰻ (razuměvati)

Bulgarian: разумя́вам (razumjávam) (literary); разумѣвамъ (razuměvam) (obsolete, pre-1945 spelling); разуме̑вам (razumȇvam) (dialectal)

Serbo-Croatian:

разумије́вати

Cyrillic script: разуме́вати, разумије́вати

Latin script: razumévati, razumijévati

Slovene: razumévati (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Czech: rozumívati

Slovincian: rozmjêwac

ru:Журавлёв, Анатолий Фёдорович


kъlykъ

kъlykъ (nominative singular)
kъlyka (dual nominative)
kъlyci (nominative plural)
kъlyka (genitive singular)
kъlyku (dual genitive)
kъlykъ (genitive plural)
kъlyku (dative singular)
kъlykoma (dative dual)
kъlykomъ (dative plural)
kъlykъ (accusative singular)
kъlyka (accusative dual)
kъlyky (accusative plural)
kъlykъmь (instrumental singular)
kъlykomь (instrumental singular)
kъlykoma (dual instrumental)
kъlyky (instrumental plural)
kъlycě (locative singular)
kъlyku (dual locative)
kъlycěxъ (locative plural)
kъlyče (singular vocative)
kъlyka (dual vocative)
kъlyci (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: *кълꙑкъ (*kŭlykŭ)

Old Ruthenian: *клыкъ (*klyk)

Belarusian: клык (klyk) (dialectal)

Ukrainian: клик (klyk), кличь (klyčʹ) (dialectal)

Middle Russian: клыкъ (klyk)

Russian: клык (klyk); клы́ка f (klýka) (dialectal)

South Slavic:

Bulgarian: клик (klik) (obsolete); глиг (glig, “boar”) (obsolete)

⇒ Bulgarian: глига́н (gligán)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: кли̑к

Latin script: klȋk

Slovene: klíka f (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Czech: klyk, lyk (dialectal)

Polish: kłyk (dialectal)


tesařь

South Slavic:

Macedonian: тесар (tesar)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: те̏са̄р

Latin script: tȅsār

Slovene: tesár (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Czech:

Czech: tesař

→ Old Polish: tesar, tesarz

Middle Polish: tesarz, tessar, teszarz

→ Silesian: tesŏrz

Slovak: tesár


tьzъ

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: тьзъ (tĭzŭ), тезъ (tezŭ), тозъ (tozŭ)

Russian: тёза (tjóza), тезь (tezʹ) (dialectal); те́зя (tézja) (obsolete)

⇒ Old East Slavic: *тьзъка (*tĭzŭka)

Old Ruthenian: *те́зка (*tézka)

Belarusian: цёзка (cjózka)

Carpathian Rusyn: те́зко (tézko)

Ukrainian: те́зка (tézka), тезко́ (tezkó)

Russian: тёзка (tjózka)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

⇒ Old Church Slavonic: тьзица (tĭzica) (hapax)

quote-web

Tьзица

2016, Andrej Bojadžiev, “Tьзица”, in Academic.edu:

desc

Church Slavonic: тьзъ m (tĭzŭ), тьзица f (tĭzica) (Russian recension)

→ Romanian: tiz

namesake (person, place or thing having the same name as another)

uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич


topьrvo

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: топьрво (topĭrvo), топерь (toperĭ), тепьрво (tepĭrvo)

Belarusian: цяпе́р (cjapjér)

Carpathian Rusyn: теперь (teperʹ)

Ukrainian: тепе́р (tepér), тепе́ра (tepéra)

Russian: тепе́рь (tepérʹ), (dialectal) тепере (tepere), теперя (teperja), теперьво (teperʹvo), топерь (toperʹ), топере (topere), топерья (toperʹja), топерьво (toperʹvo)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: топьрво (topĭrvo)

Glagolitic script: ⱅⱁⱂⱐⱃⰲⱁ (topĭrvo)

Bulgarian: тепъ́рва (tepǎ́rva)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: топрв

Latin script: toprv

West Slavic:

Old Czech: teprvo, teprva, teprv, tepróv, tepruv, teprú, tepruva, teprvú

Czech: teprv, teprve

desctree

Old Polish: dopiro, dopioro, dopirzo
Polish: dopiero, dopirzo, dopioro (Middle Polish), dopiro (Middle Polish or Near Masovian), dopir (Far Masovian, Węgrów County)
Silesian: dopiyro, dziepro, dziepiyro

Pomeranian:

desc

Kashubian: dopiérze, dopiéro, dopiére, dopiérkù, dopiéreczkù

Slovincian: dôpjérze

uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич


kolesьnъ

kolesьnъ (masculine nominative singular)
kolesьna (feminine nominative singular)
kolesьno (neuter nominative singular)
kolesьna (genitive masculine singular)
kolesьny (feminine genitive singular)
kolesьna (genitive neuter singular)
kolesьnu (dative masculine singular)
kolesьně (dative feminine singular)
kolesьnu (dative neuter singular)
kolesьnъ (accusative masculine singular)
kolesьnǫ (accusative feminine singular)
kolesьno (accusative neuter singular)
kolesьnomь (instrumental masculine singular)
kolesьnojǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
kolesьnomь (instrumental neuter singular)
kolesьně (locative masculine singular)
kolesьně (feminine locative singular)
kolesьně (locative neuter singular)
kolesьne (masculine singular vocative)
kolesьno (feminine singular vocative)
kolesьno (neuter singular vocative)
kolesьna (dual masculine nominative)
kolesьně (dual feminine nominative)
kolesьně (dual neuter nominative)
kolesьnu (dual genitive masculine)
kolesьnu (dual feminine genitive)
kolesьnu (dual genitive neuter)
kolesьnoma (dative dual masculine)
kolesьnama (dative dual feminine)
kolesьnoma (dative dual neuter)
kolesьna (accusative dual masculine)
kolesьně (accusative dual feminine)
kolesьně (accusative dual neuter)
kolesьnoma (dual instrumental masculine)
kolesьnama (dual feminine instrumental)
kolesьnoma (dual instrumental neuter)
kolesьnu (dual locative masculine)
kolesьnu (dual feminine locative)
kolesьnu (dual locative neuter)
kolesьna (dual masculine vocative)
kolesьně (dual feminine vocative)
kolesьně (dual neuter vocative)
kolesьni (masculine nominative plural)
kolesьny (feminine nominative plural)
kolesьna (neuter nominative plural)
kolesьnъ (genitive masculine plural)
kolesьnъ (feminine genitive plural)
kolesьnъ (genitive neuter plural)
kolesьnomъ (dative masculine plural)
kolesьnamъ (dative feminine plural)
kolesьnomъ (dative neuter plural)
kolesьny (accusative masculine plural)
kolesьny (accusative feminine plural)
kolesьna (accusative neuter plural)
kolesьny (instrumental masculine plural)
kolesьnami (feminine instrumental plural)
kolesьny (instrumental neuter plural)
kolesьněxъ (locative masculine plural)
kolesьnaxъ (feminine locative plural)
kolesьněxъ (locative neuter plural)
kolesьni (masculine plural vocative)
kolesьny (feminine plural vocative)
kolesьna (neuter plural vocative)
kolesьnъjь (masculine nominative singular)
kolesьnaja (feminine nominative singular)
kolesьnoje (neuter nominative singular)
kolesьnajego (genitive masculine singular)
kolesьnyję̇ (feminine genitive singular)
kolesьnajego (genitive neuter singular)
kolesьnujemu (dative masculine singular)
kolesьněji (dative feminine singular)
kolesьnujemu (dative neuter singular)
kolesьnъjь (accusative masculine singular)
kolesьnǫjǫ (accusative feminine singular)
kolesьnoje (accusative neuter singular)
kolesьnyjimь (instrumental masculine singular)
kolesьnǫjǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
kolesьnyjimь (instrumental neuter singular)
kolesьnějemь (locative masculine singular)
kolesьněji (feminine locative singular)
kolesьnějemь (locative neuter singular)
kolesьnъjь (masculine singular vocative)
kolesьnaja (feminine singular vocative)
kolesьnoje (neuter singular vocative)
kolesьnaja (dual masculine nominative)
kolesьněji (dual feminine nominative)
kolesьněji (dual neuter nominative)
kolesьnuju (dual genitive masculine)
kolesьnuju (dual feminine genitive)
kolesьnuju (dual genitive neuter)
kolesьnyjima (dative dual masculine)
kolesьnyjima (dative dual feminine)
kolesьnyjima (dative dual neuter)
kolesьnaja (accusative dual masculine)
kolesьněji (accusative dual feminine)
kolesьněji (accusative dual neuter)
kolesьnyjima (dual instrumental masculine)
kolesьnyjima (dual feminine instrumental)
kolesьnyjima (dual instrumental neuter)
kolesьnuju (dual locative masculine)
kolesьnuju (dual feminine locative)
kolesьnuju (dual locative neuter)
kolesьnaja (dual masculine vocative)
kolesьněji (dual feminine vocative)
kolesьněji (dual neuter vocative)
kolesьniji (masculine nominative plural)
kolesьnyję̇ (feminine nominative plural)
kolesьnaja (neuter nominative plural)
kolesьnъjixъ (genitive masculine plural)
kolesьnъjixъ (feminine genitive plural)
kolesьnъjixъ (genitive neuter plural)
kolesьnyjimъ (dative masculine plural)
kolesьnyjimъ (dative feminine plural)
kolesьnyjimъ (dative neuter plural)
kolesьnyję̇ (accusative masculine plural)
kolesьnyję̇ (accusative feminine plural)
kolesьnaja (accusative neuter plural)
kolesьnyjimi (instrumental masculine plural)
kolesьnyjimi (feminine instrumental plural)
kolesьnyjimi (instrumental neuter plural)
kolesьnyjixъ (locative masculine plural)
kolesьnyjixъ (feminine locative plural)
kolesьnyjixъ (locative neuter plural)
kolesьniji (masculine plural vocative)
kolesьnyję̇ (feminine plural vocative)
kolesьnaja (neuter plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: колеснъ (kolesnŭ)

Old Ruthenian: коле́сный (kolésnyj)

Belarusian: калёсны (kaljósny), (dialectal) калясны́ (kaljasný)

Ukrainian: колі́сний (kolísnyj)

Russian: колёсный (koljósnyj), колесный (kolesnyj)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: колесьнъ (kolesĭnŭ)

Glagolitic script: ⰽⱁⰾⰵⱄⱐⱀⱏ (kolesĭnŭ)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: колесан

Latin script: kolesan

Slovene: kolésen (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Polish: koleśny (obsolete), kolesny (dialectal)

Old Slovak: kolesný

From *koles- + *-ьnъ, derived from *kolo (“wheel”).


sъmotriti

sъmotrìti (canonical)
sъmotřenьje (noun-from-verb)
sъmotriti (infinitive)
sъmotritъ (supine)
sъmotrilъ (l-participle)
sъmotřenъ (participle passive past)
sъmotrimъ (participle passive present)
sъmotřь (active participle past)
sъmotrę (active participle present)
sъmotrixъ (aorist first-person singular)
sъmotri (aorist second-person singular)
sъmotri (aorist singular third-person)
sъmotřǫ (first-person present singular)
sъmotriši (present second-person singular)
sъmotritь (present singular third-person)
sъmotrixově (aorist dual first-person)
sъmotrista (aorist dual second-person)
sъmotriste (aorist dual third-person)
sъmotrivě (dual first-person present)
sъmotrita (dual present second-person)
sъmotrite (dual present third-person)
sъmotrixomъ (aorist first-person plural)
sъmotriste (aorist plural second-person)
sъmotrišę (aorist plural third-person)
sъmotrimъ (first-person plural present)
sъmotrite (plural present second-person)
sъmotrętь (plural present third-person)
sъmotřaaxъ (first-person imperfect singular)
sъmotřaaše (imperfect second-person singular)
sъmotřaaše (imperfect singular third-person)
sъmotri (imperative second-person singular)
sъmotri (imperative singular third-person)
sъmotřaaxově (dual first-person imperfect)
sъmotřaašeta (dual imperfect second-person)
sъmotřaašete (dual imperfect third-person)
sъmotrivě (dual first-person imperative)
sъmotrita (dual imperative second-person)
sъmotřaaxomъ (first-person imperfect plural)
sъmotřaašete (imperfect plural second-person)
sъmotřaaxǫ (imperfect plural third-person)
sъmotrimъ (first-person imperative plural)
sъmotrite (imperative plural second-person)
*sъmotrěti (alternative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: съмотрити (sŭmotriti), съмотрѣти (sŭmotrěti)

Old Ruthenian: смотри́ти (smotríti), смотрѣ́ти (smotrě́ti)

Belarusian: сматрэ́ць (smatrécʹ) (dialectal)

Ukrainian: смотрі́ти (smotríty), смотри́ти (smotrýty) (dialectal)

desctree

Russian: смотре́ть (smotrétʹ), смотрѣ́ть (smotrě́tʹ) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
Russenorsk: smotrom
Solombala English: смотромъ (smotrom)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

desc

Old Cyrillic script: съмотрити (sŭmotriti), съмотрꙗти (sŭmotrjati), съматрꙗти (sŭmatrjati)

Glagolitic script: ⱄⱏⰿⱁⱅⱃⰻⱅⰻ (sŭmotriti), ⱄⱏⰿⱁⱅⱃⱑⱅⰻ (sŭmotrěti), ⱄⱏⰿⰰⱅⱃⱑⱅⰻ (sŭmatrěti)

Bulgarian: смо́тря pf (smótrja) (dialectal)

⇒ сма́трям impf (smátrjam), смотря́вам impf (smotrjávam) (dialectal)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: сма̏трити, сма́трати, смо̏трен

Latin script: smȁtriti, smátrati, smȍtren

Slovene: smátrati (tonal orthography); smotrìv (dialectal)

West Slavic:

Polish: smotrzyć, smatrzyć (dialectal)

Oleg Trubachyov
uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич


kvočьka

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: *кво́чька (*kvóčĭka)

Old Ruthenian: кво́чка (kvóčka)

Belarusian: кво́чка (kvóčka), кво́шка (kvóška) (dialectal)

Carpathian Rusyn: кво́чка (kvóčka)

Ukrainian: кво́чка (kvóčka)

Russian: кво́чка (kvóčka) (dialectal)

South Slavic:

Serbo-Croatian:

ко̄шква, кво̏шка (dialectal)

Cyrillic script: кво̏чка; ко̄шква, кво̏шка (dialectal)

Latin script: kvȍčka; kōškva, kvȍška (dialectal)

Slovene: kvȏčka (tonal orthography); kȏčka (dialectal)

West Slavic:

Czech: kvočka (dialectal)

Old Polish: kwoczka

Polish: kwoczka; kfočka, ku̯očka (dialectal)

Slovak: kvočka, kôčka


běloǫsъ

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: *бѣлоѫсъ (*běloǫsŭ)

Old Ruthenian: *бѣлоу́сый (*bělúsyj)

Belarusian: белаву́сы (bjelavúsy)

Ukrainian: білову́сий (bilovúsyj)

Russian: белоу́сый (beloúsyj)

West Slavic:

Czech: bělovousý

Polish: białowąsy

Slovak: bielofúzy, belofúzy

Sorbian:

⇒ Upper Sorbian: běłowusaty

From *bělъ (“white”) + *-o- + *ǫsъ (“moustache”).


běloǫsъ

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: *бѣлоѫсъ (*běloǫsŭ)

desc

Бѣлоу́съ (Bělús)

Old Ruthenian: бѣлоу́съ (bělús); Бѣлоу́съ (Bělús)

Belarusian: Белаву́с (Bjelavús)

⇒ Belarusian: Белаву́саў (Bjelavúsaŭ)

Carpathian Rusyn: білоу́с (biloús)

Білоу́с (Biloús), Білову́с (Bilovús)

Ukrainian: білову́с (bilovús), білоу́с (biloús); Білоу́с (Biloús), Білову́с (Bilovús)

Бѣлоу́съ (Běloús)

Middle Russian: *бѣлоу́съ (*běloús); Бѣлоу́съ (Běloús)

Russian: белоу́с (beloús)

⇒ Russian: Белоу́сов (Beloúsov)

West Slavic:

Czech: bělovous

⇒ Polish: Białowąs


kurъčę

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: *куръчѧ (*kurŭčę)

Old Ruthenian: курча́ (kurčá)

Belarusian: курча́ (kurčá)

Ukrainian: курча́ (kurčá)

Middle Russian: курчѧ́ (kurčjá) (16-18ᵗʰ c.)

Russian: курча́ (kurčá) (dialectal)

West Slavic:

Kashubian: kùrczã

Polish: kurczę

Slovak: kurče (dialectal)

From *kurъka (“chicken”) + *-ę, from *kura.


cěvъka

cěvъka (nominative singular)
cěvъcě (dual nominative)
cěvъky (nominative plural)
cěvъky (genitive singular)
cěvъku (dual genitive)
cěvъkъ (genitive plural)
cěvъcě (dative singular)
cěvъkama (dative dual)
cěvъkamъ (dative plural)
cěvъkǫ (accusative singular)
cěvъcě (accusative dual)
cěvъky (accusative plural)
cěvъkojǫ (instrumental singular)
cěvъkǫ (instrumental singular)
cěvъkama (dual instrumental)
cěvъkami (instrumental plural)
cěvъcě (locative singular)
cěvъku (dual locative)
cěvъkasъ (locative plural)
cěvъkaxъ (locative plural)
cěvъko (singular vocative)
cěvъcě (dual vocative)
cěvъky (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: цѣвъка (cěvŭka)

Old Ruthenian: цѣ́вка (cě́vka)

Belarusian: цэ́ўка (céŭka)

Ukrainian: цíвка (cívka)

Russian: це́вка (cévka)

South Slavic:

Bulgarian: це́вка (cévka) (regional); ци́вка (cívka), ци́фка (cífka) (dialectal?)

Macedonian: цевка (cevka); цавка (cavka) (dialectal)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: це̑вка, ције̑вка

Latin script: cȇvka, cijȇvka

Slovene: cévka (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Czech: cévka

desctree

Old Polish: cewka
Polish: cewka, céwka (Kielce, Przemyśl, Podhale), cywka (Central Greater Poland)

Slovak: cievka; cifka (dialectal)

Sorbian:

Upper Sorbian: cywka

Lower Sorbian: cowka

From *cěva (“shine-bone, tube, bobbin, spool”) + *-ъka.

af

*cěva<t:shine-bone, tube, bobbin, spool>


naporъ

naporъ (nominative singular)
napora (dual nominative)
napori (nominative plural)
napora (genitive singular)
naporu (dual genitive)
naporъ (genitive plural)
naporu (dative singular)
naporoma (dative dual)
naporomъ (dative plural)
naporъ (accusative singular)
napora (accusative dual)
napory (accusative plural)
naporъmь (instrumental singular)
naporomь (instrumental singular)
naporoma (dual instrumental)
napory (instrumental plural)
naporě (locative singular)
naporu (dual locative)
naporěxъ (locative plural)
napore (singular vocative)
napora (dual vocative)
napori (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: напоръ (naporŭ)

Old Ruthenian: напо́ръ (napór)

Belarusian: напо́р (napór)

Ukrainian: напір (napir)

Russian: напо́р (napór)

South Slavic:

Bulgarian: напо́р (napór)

Macedonian: на́пор (nápor)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: на́пор

Latin script: nápor

Slovene: napòr (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: nápor

Czech: nápor

Polish: napór

Slovak: nápor

Deverbal of *naperti (“to push, to agitate”), from *na- + *perti.


otъporъ

otъporъ (nominative singular)
otъpora (dual nominative)
otъpori (nominative plural)
otъpora (genitive singular)
otъporu (dual genitive)
otъporъ (genitive plural)
otъporu (dative singular)
otъporoma (dative dual)
otъporomъ (dative plural)
otъporъ (accusative singular)
otъpora (accusative dual)
otъpory (accusative plural)
otъporъmь (instrumental singular)
otъporomь (instrumental singular)
otъporoma (dual instrumental)
otъpory (instrumental plural)
otъporě (locative singular)
otъporu (dual locative)
otъporěxъ (locative plural)
otъpore (singular vocative)
otъpora (dual vocative)
otъpori (plural vocative)
*otъpora (alternative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: *отъпоръ (*otŭporŭ)

Old Ruthenian: отпо́ръ (otpór)

Belarusian: адпо́р (adpór)

Ukrainian: відпі́р (vidpír)

Middle Russian: отпо́ръ (otpór)

Russian: отпо́р (otpór)

South Slavic:

Bulgarian: отпо́р (otpór)

Macedonian: о́тпор (ótpor)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: о̀тпор; о̏лпор (dialectal)

Latin script: òtpor; ȍlpor (dialectal)

Slovene: odpòr (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: otpor, odpor

Czech: odpor; vodpor (dialectal)

Old Polish: odpór, otpór

Polish: odpór, otpór

Old Slovak: odpor

Slovak: odpor

Slovincian: wôtpór

Sorbian:

Upper Sorbian: wotpor

Lower Sorbian: wótpor

Deverbal of *otъperti, from *otъ- + *perti.


šętati

šętanьje (noun-from-verb)
šętati (infinitive)
šętatъ (supine)
šętalъ (l-participle)
šętanъ (participle passive past)
šętajemъ (participle passive present)
šętavъ (active participle past)
šętaję (active participle present)
šętaxъ (aorist first-person singular)
šęta (aorist second-person singular)
šęta (aorist singular third-person)
šętajǫ (first-person present singular)
šętaješi (present second-person singular)
šętajetь (present singular third-person)
šętaxově (aorist dual first-person)
šętasta (aorist dual second-person)
šętaste (aorist dual third-person)
šętajevě (dual first-person present)
šętajeta (dual present second-person)
šętajete (dual present third-person)
šętaxomъ (aorist first-person plural)
šętaste (aorist plural second-person)
šętašę (aorist plural third-person)
šętajemъ (first-person plural present)
šętajete (plural present second-person)
šętajǫtь (plural present third-person)
šętaaxъ (first-person imperfect singular)
šętaaše (imperfect second-person singular)
šętaaše (imperfect singular third-person)
šętaji (imperative second-person singular)
šętaji (imperative singular third-person)
šętaaxově (dual first-person imperfect)
šętaašeta (dual imperfect second-person)
šętaašete (dual imperfect third-person)
šętajivě (dual first-person imperative)
šętajita (dual imperative second-person)
šętaaxomъ (first-person imperfect plural)
šętaašete (imperfect plural second-person)
šętaaxǫ (imperfect plural third-person)
šętajimъ (first-person imperative plural)
šętajite (imperative plural second-person)

East Slavic:

desc

Old East Slavic: шатати (šatati), шататисѧ (šatatisę)

Old Ruthenian: шата́тисѧ (šatátisja)

Ukrainian: шата́тися (šatátysja)

Russian: шата́ть (šatátʹ), шата́ться (šatátʹsja)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Church Slavonic: шѩтати (šjętati) (Serbian recension)

Bulgarian: ше́там (šétam)

Macedonian: шета (šeta)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: ше́тати

Latin script: šétati

Slovene: šétati (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Czech: šátat

From Proto-Indo-European *sent- (“to head for, go”). Compare Proto-Germanic *sinþaz (“journey”) and Old Irish sét (“path, way”).


groxati

groxanьje (noun-from-verb)
groxati (infinitive)
groxatъ (supine)
groxalъ (l-participle)
groxanъ (participle passive past)
groxajemъ (participle passive present)
groxavъ (active participle past)
groxaję (active participle present)
groxaxъ (aorist first-person singular)
groxa (aorist second-person singular)
groxa (aorist singular third-person)
groxajǫ (first-person present singular)
groxaješi (present second-person singular)
groxajetь (present singular third-person)
groxaxově (aorist dual first-person)
groxasta (aorist dual second-person)
groxaste (aorist dual third-person)
groxajevě (dual first-person present)
groxajeta (dual present second-person)
groxajete (dual present third-person)
groxaxomъ (aorist first-person plural)
groxaste (aorist plural second-person)
groxašę (aorist plural third-person)
groxajemъ (first-person plural present)
groxajete (plural present second-person)
groxajǫtь (plural present third-person)
groxaaxъ (first-person imperfect singular)
groxaaše (imperfect second-person singular)
groxaaše (imperfect singular third-person)
groxaji (imperative second-person singular)
groxaji (imperative singular third-person)
groxaaxově (dual first-person imperfect)
groxaašeta (dual imperfect second-person)
groxaašete (dual imperfect third-person)
groxajivě (dual first-person imperative)
groxajita (dual imperative second-person)
groxaaxomъ (first-person imperfect plural)
groxaašete (imperfect plural second-person)
groxaaxǫ (imperfect plural third-person)
groxajimъ (first-person imperative plural)
groxajite (imperative plural second-person)

East Slavic:

Russian: гро́хать (gróxatʹ)

Ukrainian: гро́хати (hróxaty) (rare)

South Slavic:

Bulgarian: гро́хам (gróham) (dialectal)

Slovene: gróhati (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Czech: hrochat (rare, obsolete?)

Polish: gruchać


jьkati

jьkanьje (noun-from-verb)
jьkati (infinitive)
jьkatъ (supine)
jьkalъ (l-participle)
jьkanъ (participle passive past)
jьkajemъ (participle passive present)
jьkavъ (active participle past)
jьkaję (active participle present)
jьkaxъ (aorist first-person singular)
jьka (aorist second-person singular)
jьka (aorist singular third-person)
jьkajǫ (first-person present singular)
jьkaješi (present second-person singular)
jьkajetь (present singular third-person)
jьkaxově (aorist dual first-person)
jьkasta (aorist dual second-person)
jьkaste (aorist dual third-person)
jьkajevě (dual first-person present)
jьkajeta (dual present second-person)
jьkajete (dual present third-person)
jьkaxomъ (aorist first-person plural)
jьkaste (aorist plural second-person)
jьkašę (aorist plural third-person)
jьkajemъ (first-person plural present)
jьkajete (plural present second-person)
jьkajǫtь (plural present third-person)
jьkaaxъ (first-person imperfect singular)
jьkaaše (imperfect second-person singular)
jьkaaše (imperfect singular third-person)
jьkaji (imperative second-person singular)
jьkaji (imperative singular third-person)
jьkaaxově (dual first-person imperfect)
jьkaašeta (dual imperfect second-person)
jьkaašete (dual imperfect third-person)
jьkajivě (dual first-person imperative)
jьkajita (dual imperative second-person)
jьkaaxomъ (first-person imperfect plural)
jьkaašete (imperfect plural second-person)
jьkaaxǫ (imperfect plural third-person)
jьkajimъ (first-person imperative plural)
jьkajite (imperative plural second-person)

East Slavic:

Old Ruthenian: *ика́ти (*ikáti)

Belarusian: і́каць (íkacʹ)

desc

Ukrainian: гика́ти (hykáty), іка́ти (ikáty), и́кати (ýkaty)

Russian: ика́ть (ikátʹ); ёкать (jókatʹ) (dialectal)

South Slavic:

Bulgarian: и́кам (íkam) (dialectal)

Macedonian: ика (ika)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: икати (rare, obsolete)

Latin script: ikati (rare, obsolete)

desc/sl-tonal

Slovene: hȋkati, íkati (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Czech: jíkat

Polish: ikać (obsolete)

Slovak: ikať

Sorbian:

Upper Sorbian: hikać, jukać

Lower Sorbian: hykaś


měšati

měšanьje (noun-from-verb)
měšati (infinitive)
měšatъ (supine)
měšalъ (l-participle)
měšanъ (participle passive past)
měšajemъ (participle passive present)
měšavъ (active participle past)
měšaję (active participle present)
měšaxъ (aorist first-person singular)
měša (aorist second-person singular)
měša (aorist singular third-person)
měšajǫ (first-person present singular)
měšaješi (present second-person singular)
měšajetь (present singular third-person)
měšaxově (aorist dual first-person)
měšasta (aorist dual second-person)
měšaste (aorist dual third-person)
měšajevě (dual first-person present)
měšajeta (dual present second-person)
měšajete (dual present third-person)
měšaxomъ (aorist first-person plural)
měšaste (aorist plural second-person)
měšašę (aorist plural third-person)
měšajemъ (first-person plural present)
měšajete (plural present second-person)
měšajǫtь (plural present third-person)
měšaaxъ (first-person imperfect singular)
měšaaše (imperfect second-person singular)
měšaaše (imperfect singular third-person)
měšaji (imperative second-person singular)
měšaji (imperative singular third-person)
měšaaxově (dual first-person imperfect)
měšaašeta (dual imperfect second-person)
měšaašete (dual imperfect third-person)
měšajivě (dual first-person imperative)
měšajita (dual imperative second-person)
měšaaxomъ (first-person imperfect plural)
měšaašete (imperfect plural second-person)
měšaaxǫ (imperfect plural third-person)
měšajimъ (first-person imperative plural)
měšajite (imperative plural second-person)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: мѣшати (měšati)

Belarusian: мяша́ць (mjašácʹ)

Russian: меша́ть (mešátʹ)

Ukrainian: міша́ти (mišáty)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: мѣшати (měšati)

Bulgarian: мѐшам (mèšam)

Macedonian: меша (meša)

Serbo-Croatian:

desc

Cyrillic script: ме́шати, мије́шати

Cyrillic script: ме́шати, мије́шати

Latin script: méšati, mijéšati

desc/sl-tonal

Slovene: mẹ́šati, mešáti (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: měšati, míšati

Czech: míšati (obsolete)

Polish: mieszać

Old Slovak:

Pannonian Rusyn: мишац (mišac)

Slovak: miešať

Sorbian:

Upper Sorbian: měšać

Lower Sorbian: měšaś

Iterative of *měsiti (“to stir, to mix”).


mьčьtati

mьčьtanьje (noun-from-verb)
mьčьtati (infinitive)
mьčьtatъ (supine)
mьčьtalъ (l-participle)
mьčьtanъ (participle passive past)
mьčьtajemъ (participle passive present)
mьčьtavъ (active participle past)
mьčьtaję (active participle present)
mьčьtaxъ (aorist first-person singular)
mьčьta (aorist second-person singular)
mьčьta (aorist singular third-person)
mьčьtajǫ (first-person present singular)
mьčьtaješi (present second-person singular)
mьčьtajetь (present singular third-person)
mьčьtaxově (aorist dual first-person)
mьčьtasta (aorist dual second-person)
mьčьtaste (aorist dual third-person)
mьčьtajevě (dual first-person present)
mьčьtajeta (dual present second-person)
mьčьtajete (dual present third-person)
mьčьtaxomъ (aorist first-person plural)
mьčьtaste (aorist plural second-person)
mьčьtašę (aorist plural third-person)
mьčьtajemъ (first-person plural present)
mьčьtajete (plural present second-person)
mьčьtajǫtь (plural present third-person)
mьčьtaaxъ (first-person imperfect singular)
mьčьtaaše (imperfect second-person singular)
mьčьtaaše (imperfect singular third-person)
mьčьtaji (imperative second-person singular)
mьčьtaji (imperative singular third-person)
mьčьtaaxově (dual first-person imperfect)
mьčьtaašeta (dual imperfect second-person)
mьčьtaašete (dual imperfect third-person)
mьčьtajivě (dual first-person imperative)
mьčьtajita (dual imperative second-person)
mьčьtaaxomъ (first-person imperfect plural)
mьčьtaašete (imperfect plural second-person)
mьčьtaaxǫ (imperfect plural third-person)
mьčьtajimъ (first-person imperative plural)
mьčьtajite (imperative plural second-person)

East Slavic:

desc

Old East Slavic: мьчьтати (mĭčĭtati), мечтати (mečtati)

Russian: мечта́ть (mečtátʹ)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: мьчьтати (mĭčĭtati)

Bulgarian: мечта́я (mečtája)

Macedonian: ме́чтае (méčtae)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: ма̀штати

Latin script: màštati


tovariščь

tovariščь (nominative singular)
tovarišča (dual nominative)
tovarišči (nominative plural)
tovarišča (genitive singular)
tovarišču (dual genitive)
tovariščь (genitive plural)
tovarišču (dative singular)
tovariščema (dative dual)
tovariščemъ (dative plural)
tovariščь (accusative singular)
tovarišča (accusative dual)
tovariščę̇ (accusative plural)
tovariščьmь (instrumental singular)
tovariščemь (instrumental singular)
tovariščema (dual instrumental)
tovarišči (instrumental plural)
tovarišči (locative singular)
tovarišču (dual locative)
tovariščixъ (locative plural)
tovarišču (singular vocative)
tovarišča (dual vocative)
tovarišči (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: товарищь (tovariščĭ)

Old Ruthenian: товарищъ (tovarišč), товарыщъ (tovaryšč), товаришъ (tovariš), товарышъ (tovaryš)

Belarusian: тава́рыш (taváryš)

Carpathian Rusyn: това́риш (továryš)

Ukrainian: това́риш (továryš)

→ Romanian: tovarăș

Russian: това́рищ (továrišč)

→ Serbo-Croatian:

South Slavic:

Slovene: tovȃriš (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

desctree

Old Czech: tovařiš, tovaryš
Czech: tovaryš

Old Polish: towarzysz
Polish: towarzysz
Silesian: tŏwarzisz

Old Slovak: tovariš

Pannonian Rusyn: товариш (tovariš)

Slovak: tovariš

Pomeranian:

Kashubian: towarzësz

Slovincian: tôwarzësz

Sorbian:

Upper Sorbian: towarš

Lower Sorbian: towariš

From *tovarъ + *-iščь. Borrowed from Turkic: Proto-Turkic *tabar (“wares, goods, livestock”) and Proto-Turkic *ẹ̄ĺ (“friend, companion, mate”).


svirělь

svirělь (nominative singular)
svirěli (dual nominative)
svirěli (nominative plural)
svirěli (genitive singular)
svirělьju (dual genitive)
svirělьjь (genitive plural)
svirěli (dative singular)
svirělьma (dative dual)
svirělьmъ (dative plural)
svirělь (accusative singular)
svirěli (accusative dual)
svirěli (accusative plural)
svirělьjǫ (instrumental singular)
svirělьma (dual instrumental)
svirělьmi (instrumental plural)
svirěli (locative singular)
svirělьju (dual locative)
svirělьxъ (locative plural)
svirěli (singular vocative)
svirěli (dual vocative)
svirěli (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: свирѣль (svirělĭ)

Russian: свире́ль (svirélʹ)

Ukrainian: свирíль (svyrílʹ)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: свирѣль (svirělĭ)


lęxъ

lęxъ (nominative singular)
lęxa (dual nominative)
lęśi (nominative plural)
lęxa (genitive singular)
lęxu (dual genitive)
lęxъ (genitive plural)
lęxu (dative singular)
lęxoma (dative dual)
lęxomъ (dative plural)
lęxъ (accusative singular)
lęxa (accusative dual)
lęxy (accusative plural)
lęxъmь (instrumental singular)
lęxomь (instrumental singular)
lęxoma (dual instrumental)
lęxy (instrumental plural)
lęśě (locative singular)
lęxu (dual locative)
lęśěxъ (locative plural)
lęše (singular vocative)
lęxa (dual vocative)
lęśi (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

desctree

Old East Slavic: лѧхъ (lęxŭ, “Pole”)
Old Ruthenian: лѧхъ (ljax), лєхъ (ljex)
Belarusian: лях (ljax)
Carpathian Rusyn: Лях (Ljax)
Ukrainian: лях (ljax)
→ Czech: Ľach (dialectal)
→ Polish: Lach
→ Romanian: leah
→ Ottoman Turkish: له (leh)
Turkish: Leh
→ Middle Armenian: լեհ (leh)
Armenian: լեհ (leh)
Russian: лях (ljax) (see there for further descendants)
→ Old Lithuanian:
Lithuanian: lénkas

South Slavic:

desc

Church Slavonic: лѧси pl (lęsi, “Poland”) (Czech recension), лехъ (lexŭ), лѣхъ (lěxŭ, “Pole”) (Serbian recension)

→ Byzantine Greek: Λέχοι pl (Lékhoi, “Poles”)

→ Czech: Lech (“Pole”)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: ле̏х (“Pole”) (obsolete)

Latin script: lȅh (“Pole”) (obsolete)

West Slavic:

>? Old Czech: lech (“plutocrat”)

From earlier *lędxъ, from *lęděninъ (“dweller of heath, uncultivated field”) + *-xъ.


gospodinъ

gospodinъ (nominative singular)
gospodina (dual nominative)
gospodini (nominative plural)
gospodina (genitive singular)
gospodinu (dual genitive)
gospodinъ (genitive plural)
gospodinu (dative singular)
gospodinoma (dative dual)
gospodinomъ (dative plural)
gospodinъ (accusative singular)
gospodina (accusative dual)
gospodiny (accusative plural)
gospodinъmь (instrumental singular)
gospodinomь (instrumental singular)
gospodinoma (dual instrumental)
gospodiny (instrumental plural)
gospodině (locative singular)
gospodinu (dual locative)
gospodiněxъ (locative plural)
gospodine (singular vocative)
gospodina (dual vocative)
gospodini (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: господинъ (gospodinŭ)

Russian: господи́н (gospodín)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

desc

Old Cyrillic script: господинъ (gospodinŭ)

Bulgarian: господи́н (gospodín)

Macedonian: го́сподин (góspodin)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: госпо̀дин

Latin script: gospòdin

Slovene: gospodȋn (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: hospodin

Czech: Hospodin

Old Polish: gospodzin

Middle Polish: gospodyn, hospodyn

Slovak: Hospodin


noťьlěgъ

nokťьlěgъ (canonical masculine)
noťьlěgъ (nominative singular)
noťьlěga (dual nominative)
noťьlědzi (nominative plural)
noťьlěga (genitive singular)
noťьlěgu (dual genitive)
noťьlěgъ (genitive plural)
noťьlěgu (dative singular)
noťьlěgoma (dative dual)
noťьlěgomъ (dative plural)
noťьlěgъ (accusative singular)
noťьlěga (accusative dual)
noťьlěgy (accusative plural)
noťьlěgъmь (instrumental singular)
noťьlěgomь (instrumental singular)
noťьlěgoma (dual instrumental)
noťьlěgy (instrumental plural)
noťьlědzě (locative singular)
noťьlěgu (dual locative)
noťьlědzěxъ (locative plural)
noťьlěže (singular vocative)
noťьlěga (dual vocative)
noťьlědzi (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: ночьлѣгъ (nočĭlěgŭ)

Old Ruthenian: ночлѣгъ (nočlěh)

Belarusian: начле́г (načljéh)

Ukrainian: нічлі́г (ničlíh)

Russian: ночле́г (nočlég)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: nocleh

Czech: nocleh

Kashubian: noclég

Polabian: nücleg

Old Polish: nocleg

Polish: nocleg

Silesian: noclyg

Slovak: nocľah

Sorbian:

Upper Sorbian: nóclěh

Apparently a compound of *noťь + *ležati/*leťi, however the lack of *-o- is odd, suggesting possibly a calque or some language, compare German Nachtlager.


krěpъ

krěpъ (masculine nominative singular)
krěpa (feminine nominative singular)
krěpo (neuter nominative singular)
krěpa (genitive masculine singular)
krěpy (feminine genitive singular)
krěpa (genitive neuter singular)
krěpu (dative masculine singular)
krěpě (dative feminine singular)
krěpu (dative neuter singular)
krěpъ (accusative masculine singular)
krěpǫ (accusative feminine singular)
krěpo (accusative neuter singular)
krěpomь (instrumental masculine singular)
krěpojǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
krěpomь (instrumental neuter singular)
krěpě (locative masculine singular)
krěpě (feminine locative singular)
krěpě (locative neuter singular)
krěpe (masculine singular vocative)
krěpo (feminine singular vocative)
krěpo (neuter singular vocative)
krěpa (dual masculine nominative)
krěpě (dual feminine nominative)
krěpě (dual neuter nominative)
krěpu (dual genitive masculine)
krěpu (dual feminine genitive)
krěpu (dual genitive neuter)
krěpoma (dative dual masculine)
krěpama (dative dual feminine)
krěpoma (dative dual neuter)
krěpa (accusative dual masculine)
krěpě (accusative dual feminine)
krěpě (accusative dual neuter)
krěpoma (dual instrumental masculine)
krěpama (dual feminine instrumental)
krěpoma (dual instrumental neuter)
krěpu (dual locative masculine)
krěpu (dual feminine locative)
krěpu (dual locative neuter)
krěpa (dual masculine vocative)
krěpě (dual feminine vocative)
krěpě (dual neuter vocative)
krěpi (masculine nominative plural)
krěpy (feminine nominative plural)
krěpa (neuter nominative plural)
krěpъ (genitive masculine plural)
krěpъ (feminine genitive plural)
krěpъ (genitive neuter plural)
krěpomъ (dative masculine plural)
krěpamъ (dative feminine plural)
krěpomъ (dative neuter plural)
krěpy (accusative masculine plural)
krěpy (accusative feminine plural)
krěpa (accusative neuter plural)
krěpy (instrumental masculine plural)
krěpami (feminine instrumental plural)
krěpy (instrumental neuter plural)
krěpěxъ (locative masculine plural)
krěpaxъ (feminine locative plural)
krěpěxъ (locative neuter plural)
krěpi (masculine plural vocative)
krěpy (feminine plural vocative)
krěpa (neuter plural vocative)
krěpъjь (masculine nominative singular)
krěpaja (feminine nominative singular)
krěpoje (neuter nominative singular)
krěpajego (genitive masculine singular)
krěpyję̇ (feminine genitive singular)
krěpajego (genitive neuter singular)
krěpujemu (dative masculine singular)
krěpěji (dative feminine singular)
krěpujemu (dative neuter singular)
krěpъjь (accusative masculine singular)
krěpǫjǫ (accusative feminine singular)
krěpoje (accusative neuter singular)
krěpyjimь (instrumental masculine singular)
krěpǫjǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
krěpyjimь (instrumental neuter singular)
krěpějemь (locative masculine singular)
krěpěji (feminine locative singular)
krěpějemь (locative neuter singular)
krěpъjь (masculine singular vocative)
krěpaja (feminine singular vocative)
krěpoje (neuter singular vocative)
krěpaja (dual masculine nominative)
krěpěji (dual feminine nominative)
krěpěji (dual neuter nominative)
krěpuju (dual genitive masculine)
krěpuju (dual feminine genitive)
krěpuju (dual genitive neuter)
krěpyjima (dative dual masculine)
krěpyjima (dative dual feminine)
krěpyjima (dative dual neuter)
krěpaja (accusative dual masculine)
krěpěji (accusative dual feminine)
krěpěji (accusative dual neuter)
krěpyjima (dual instrumental masculine)
krěpyjima (dual feminine instrumental)
krěpyjima (dual instrumental neuter)
krěpuju (dual locative masculine)
krěpuju (dual feminine locative)
krěpuju (dual locative neuter)
krěpaja (dual masculine vocative)
krěpěji (dual feminine vocative)
krěpěji (dual neuter vocative)
krěpiji (masculine nominative plural)
krěpyję̇ (feminine nominative plural)
krěpaja (neuter nominative plural)
krěpъjixъ (genitive masculine plural)
krěpъjixъ (feminine genitive plural)
krěpъjixъ (genitive neuter plural)
krěpyjimъ (dative masculine plural)
krěpyjimъ (dative feminine plural)
krěpyjimъ (dative neuter plural)
krěpyję̇ (accusative masculine plural)
krěpyję̇ (accusative feminine plural)
krěpaja (accusative neuter plural)
krěpyjimi (instrumental masculine plural)
krěpyjimi (feminine instrumental plural)
krěpyjimi (instrumental neuter plural)
krěpyjixъ (locative masculine plural)
krěpyjixъ (feminine locative plural)
krěpyjixъ (locative neuter plural)
krěpiji (masculine plural vocative)
krěpyję̇ (feminine plural vocative)
krěpaja (neuter plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: крѣпꙑи (krěpyi)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: крѣпъ (krěpŭ)

Serbo-Croatian: (obsolete)

Cyrillic script: креп

Latin script: krep

West Slavic:

Czech: křepý (obsolete)

Slovak: krepý