o(b)gorda

ogorda (canonical feminine)
ogorda (nominative singular)
obgorda (nominative singular)
ogordě (dual nominative)
obgordě (dual nominative)
ogordy (nominative plural)
obgordy (nominative plural)
ogordy (genitive singular)
obgordy (genitive singular)
ogordu (dual genitive)
obgordu (dual genitive)
ogordъ (genitive plural)
obgordъ (genitive plural)
ogordě (dative singular)
obgordě (dative singular)
ogordama (dative dual)
obgordama (dative dual)
ogordamъ (dative plural)
obgordamъ (dative plural)
ogordǫ (accusative singular)
obgordǫ (accusative singular)
ogordě (accusative dual)
obgordě (accusative dual)
ogordy (accusative plural)
obgordy (accusative plural)
ogordojǫ (instrumental singular)
obgordojǫ (instrumental singular)
ogordǫ (instrumental singular)
obgordǫ (instrumental singular)
ogordama (dual instrumental)
obgordama (dual instrumental)
ogordami (instrumental plural)
obgordami (instrumental plural)
ogordě (locative singular)
obgordě (locative singular)
ogordu (dual locative)
obgordu (dual locative)
ogordasъ (locative plural)
obgordasъ (locative plural)
ogordaxъ (locative plural)
obgordaxъ (locative plural)
ogordo (singular vocative)
obgordo (singular vocative)
ogordě (dual vocative)
obgordě (dual vocative)
ogordy (plural vocative)
obgordy (plural vocative)
*o(b)gordъ (alternative)
*o(b)gordь (alternative)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: ограда (ograda)

Bulgarian: огра́да (ográda)

Macedonian: ограда (ograda)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: о̏града

Latin script: ȍgrada

West Slavic:

Old Czech: ohrada

Czech: ohrada

Old Polish: ogroda

Polish: ogroda (archaic)

Old Slovak: ohrada

Slovak: ohrada

Deverbal from *o(b)gorditi, from *gorditi.


o(b)gordъ

ogordъ (canonical masculine)
ogordъ (nominative singular)
obgordъ (nominative singular)
ogorda (dual nominative)
obgorda (dual nominative)
ogordi (nominative plural)
obgordi (nominative plural)
ogorda (genitive singular)
obgorda (genitive singular)
ogordu (dual genitive)
obgordu (dual genitive)
ogordъ (genitive plural)
obgordъ (genitive plural)
ogordu (dative singular)
obgordu (dative singular)
ogordoma (dative dual)
obgordoma (dative dual)
ogordomъ (dative plural)
obgordomъ (dative plural)
ogordъ (accusative singular)
obgordъ (accusative singular)
ogorda (accusative dual)
obgorda (accusative dual)
ogordy (accusative plural)
obgordy (accusative plural)
ogordъmь (instrumental singular)
obgordъmь (instrumental singular)
ogordomь (instrumental singular)
obgordomь (instrumental singular)
ogordoma (dual instrumental)
obgordoma (dual instrumental)
ogordy (instrumental plural)
obgordy (instrumental plural)
ogordě (locative singular)
obgordě (locative singular)
ogordu (dual locative)
obgordu (dual locative)
ogorděxъ (locative plural)
obgorděxъ (locative plural)
ogorde (singular vocative)
obgorde (singular vocative)
ogorda (dual vocative)
obgorda (dual vocative)
ogordi (plural vocative)
obgordi (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Russian: огоро́д (ogoród)

Ukrainian: огоро́д (ohoród)

West Slavic:

Old Polish: ogród

Polish: ogród

Silesian: ôgrōd

Old Slovak: ohrad

Polabian: vågord

Pomeranian:

Kashubian: ògard, ògród

Slovincian: wôgórd


sьrebrьnъ

sьrebrьnъ (masculine nominative singular)
sьrebrьna (feminine nominative singular)
sьrebrьno (neuter nominative singular)
sьrebrьna (genitive masculine singular)
sьrebrьny (feminine genitive singular)
sьrebrьna (genitive neuter singular)
sьrebrьnu (dative masculine singular)
sьrebrьně (dative feminine singular)
sьrebrьnu (dative neuter singular)
sьrebrьnъ (accusative masculine singular)
sьrebrьnǫ (accusative feminine singular)
sьrebrьno (accusative neuter singular)
sьrebrьnomь (instrumental masculine singular)
sьrebrьnojǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
sьrebrьnomь (instrumental neuter singular)
sьrebrьně (locative masculine singular)
sьrebrьně (feminine locative singular)
sьrebrьně (locative neuter singular)
sьrebrьne (masculine singular vocative)
sьrebrьno (feminine singular vocative)
sьrebrьno (neuter singular vocative)
sьrebrьna (dual masculine nominative)
sьrebrьně (dual feminine nominative)
sьrebrьně (dual neuter nominative)
sьrebrьnu (dual genitive masculine)
sьrebrьnu (dual feminine genitive)
sьrebrьnu (dual genitive neuter)
sьrebrьnoma (dative dual masculine)
sьrebrьnama (dative dual feminine)
sьrebrьnoma (dative dual neuter)
sьrebrьna (accusative dual masculine)
sьrebrьně (accusative dual feminine)
sьrebrьně (accusative dual neuter)
sьrebrьnoma (dual instrumental masculine)
sьrebrьnama (dual feminine instrumental)
sьrebrьnoma (dual instrumental neuter)
sьrebrьnu (dual locative masculine)
sьrebrьnu (dual feminine locative)
sьrebrьnu (dual locative neuter)
sьrebrьna (dual masculine vocative)
sьrebrьně (dual feminine vocative)
sьrebrьně (dual neuter vocative)
sьrebrьni (masculine nominative plural)
sьrebrьny (feminine nominative plural)
sьrebrьna (neuter nominative plural)
sьrebrьnъ (genitive masculine plural)
sьrebrьnъ (feminine genitive plural)
sьrebrьnъ (genitive neuter plural)
sьrebrьnomъ (dative masculine plural)
sьrebrьnamъ (dative feminine plural)
sьrebrьnomъ (dative neuter plural)
sьrebrьny (accusative masculine plural)
sьrebrьny (accusative feminine plural)
sьrebrьna (accusative neuter plural)
sьrebrьny (instrumental masculine plural)
sьrebrьnami (feminine instrumental plural)
sьrebrьny (instrumental neuter plural)
sьrebrьněxъ (locative masculine plural)
sьrebrьnaxъ (feminine locative plural)
sьrebrьněxъ (locative neuter plural)
sьrebrьni (masculine plural vocative)
sьrebrьny (feminine plural vocative)
sьrebrьna (neuter plural vocative)
sьrebrьnъjь (masculine nominative singular)
sьrebrьnaja (feminine nominative singular)
sьrebrьnoje (neuter nominative singular)
sьrebrьnajego (genitive masculine singular)
sьrebrьnyję̇ (feminine genitive singular)
sьrebrьnajego (genitive neuter singular)
sьrebrьnujemu (dative masculine singular)
sьrebrьněji (dative feminine singular)
sьrebrьnujemu (dative neuter singular)
sьrebrьnъjь (accusative masculine singular)
sьrebrьnǫjǫ (accusative feminine singular)
sьrebrьnoje (accusative neuter singular)
sьrebrьnyjimь (instrumental masculine singular)
sьrebrьnǫjǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
sьrebrьnyjimь (instrumental neuter singular)
sьrebrьnějemь (locative masculine singular)
sьrebrьněji (feminine locative singular)
sьrebrьnějemь (locative neuter singular)
sьrebrьnъjь (masculine singular vocative)
sьrebrьnaja (feminine singular vocative)
sьrebrьnoje (neuter singular vocative)
sьrebrьnaja (dual masculine nominative)
sьrebrьněji (dual feminine nominative)
sьrebrьněji (dual neuter nominative)
sьrebrьnuju (dual genitive masculine)
sьrebrьnuju (dual feminine genitive)
sьrebrьnuju (dual genitive neuter)
sьrebrьnyjima (dative dual masculine)
sьrebrьnyjima (dative dual feminine)
sьrebrьnyjima (dative dual neuter)
sьrebrьnaja (accusative dual masculine)
sьrebrьněji (accusative dual feminine)
sьrebrьněji (accusative dual neuter)
sьrebrьnyjima (dual instrumental masculine)
sьrebrьnyjima (dual feminine instrumental)
sьrebrьnyjima (dual instrumental neuter)
sьrebrьnuju (dual locative masculine)
sьrebrьnuju (dual feminine locative)
sьrebrьnuju (dual locative neuter)
sьrebrьnaja (dual masculine vocative)
sьrebrьněji (dual feminine vocative)
sьrebrьněji (dual neuter vocative)
sьrebrьniji (masculine nominative plural)
sьrebrьnyję̇ (feminine nominative plural)
sьrebrьnaja (neuter nominative plural)
sьrebrьnъjixъ (genitive masculine plural)
sьrebrьnъjixъ (feminine genitive plural)
sьrebrьnъjixъ (genitive neuter plural)
sьrebrьnyjimъ (dative masculine plural)
sьrebrьnyjimъ (dative feminine plural)
sьrebrьnyjimъ (dative neuter plural)
sьrebrьnyję̇ (accusative masculine plural)
sьrebrьnyję̇ (accusative feminine plural)
sьrebrьnaja (accusative neuter plural)
sьrebrьnyjimi (instrumental masculine plural)
sьrebrьnyjimi (feminine instrumental plural)
sьrebrьnyjimi (instrumental neuter plural)
sьrebrьnyjixъ (locative masculine plural)
sьrebrьnyjixъ (feminine locative plural)
sьrebrьnyjixъ (locative neuter plural)
sьrebrьniji (masculine plural vocative)
sьrebrьnyję̇ (feminine plural vocative)
sьrebrьnaja (neuter plural vocative)

East Slavic:

desc

Old East Slavic: серебрьнъ (serebrĭnŭ), серебрꙗнъ (serebrjanŭ)

Old Ruthenian: сребрный (srebrnyj), сребреный (srebrenyj), сребрꙗный (srebrjanyj), сребраный (srebranyj), сребный (srebnyj), серебреный (serebrenyj), серебрꙗный (serebrjanyj), серебраный (serebranyj), серебрыный (serebrynyj)

Belarusian: срэ́бны (srébny), сярэ́браны (sjarébrany)

Carpathian Rusyn:

Ukrainian: срі́бний (sríbnyj), срі́блений (sríblenyj), сріб'я́ний (sribʺjányj), срібля́ни́й (sribljánýj); срі́берний (sríbernyj) (dialectal)

Russian: сере́бряный (serébrjanyj)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Glagolitic script: ⱄⱐⱃⰵⰱⱃⱐⱀⱏ (sĭrebrĭnŭ)

Old Cyrillic script: сьребрьнъ (sĭrebrĭnŭ)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: сре̏брн, сре̏брен

Latin script: srȅbrn, srȅbren

Slovene: srebȓn (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: střiebrný

Czech: stříbrný

Old Polish: siebrny, strzebrny, śrebny, śrebrny, śrzebny, śrzebrny, śrzebrzny

Polish: srebrny, srebny, śrebrny, śrzebny

Silesian: strzybny

Old Slovak: strieborný, strieberný, stríberný, stríbrný, strbrný, srieborný, sréborný

Pannonian Rusyn: стриберни (striberni)

Slovak: strieborný

Polabian: sribarnĕ

Pomeranian:

Kashubian: strzébny, strzébrzny

Slovincian: strzebrzny, strzébrzny, strzebrzany

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: slaberny, slabrny, slabny

Upper Sorbian: slěborny


lybědь

lybědь (nominative singular)
lybědi (dual nominative)
lybědi (nominative plural)
lybědi (genitive singular)
lybědьju (dual genitive)
lybědьjь (genitive plural)
lybědi (dative singular)
lybědьma (dative dual)
lybědьmъ (dative plural)
lybědь (accusative singular)
lybědi (accusative dual)
lybědi (accusative plural)
lybědьjǫ (instrumental singular)
lybědьma (dual instrumental)
lybědьmi (instrumental plural)
lybědi (locative singular)
lybědьju (dual locative)
lybědьxъ (locative plural)
lybědi (singular vocative)
lybědi (dual vocative)
lybědi (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

⇒ Old East Slavic: Лꙑбѣдь (Lybědĭ) (hydronym)

Old Ruthenian: Лыбѣдь (Lybědʹ); Лыбꙗдь (Lybjadʹ)

Belarusian: Лыбедзь (Lybjedzʹ)

Ukrainian: Ли́бідь (Lýbidʹ)

→ Belarusian: Лыбідзь (Lybidzʹ)

→ English: Lybid

Russian: Лыбедь (Lybedʹ)

uk:Академія (видавничий центр)

uk:Етимологічний словник топонімів України

uk:Лучик Василь Вікторович

uk:Стрижак Олексій Сильвестрович


gordьcь

gordьcь (nominative singular)
gordьca (dual nominative)
gordьci (nominative plural)
gordьca (genitive singular)
gordьcu (dual genitive)
gordьcь (genitive plural)
gordьcu (dative singular)
gordьcema (dative dual)
gordьcemъ (dative plural)
gordьcь (accusative singular)
gordьca (accusative dual)
gordьcę̇ (accusative plural)
gordьcьmь (instrumental singular)
gordьcemь (instrumental singular)
gordьcema (dual instrumental)
gordьci (instrumental plural)
gordьci (locative singular)
gordьcu (dual locative)
gordьcixъ (locative plural)
gordьče (singular vocative)
gordьca (dual vocative)
gordьci (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: городьць (gorodĭcĭ), Городьць (Gorodĭcĭ)

Russian: городе́ц (gorodéc), Городе́ц (Gorodéc)

Ukrainian: горо́дець (horódecʹ)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: градьць (gradĭcĭ)

Bulgarian: граде́ц (gradéc)

Macedonian: градец (gradec)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: гра́дац, Гра́дац

Latin script: grádac, Grádac

desc/sl-tonal

Slovene: grȃdəc, Grȃdəc (tonal orthography)

→ Middle High German: Graz

German: Graz

West Slavic:

Old Czech: hradec

Czech: hradec, Hradec

Old Polish: grodziec

Polish: grodziec, Grodziec, Grójec


ulybъka

ulybъka (nominative singular)
ulybъcě (dual nominative)
ulybъky (nominative plural)
ulybъky (genitive singular)
ulybъku (dual genitive)
ulybъkъ (genitive plural)
ulybъcě (dative singular)
ulybъkama (dative dual)
ulybъkamъ (dative plural)
ulybъkǫ (accusative singular)
ulybъcě (accusative dual)
ulybъky (accusative plural)
ulybъkojǫ (instrumental singular)
ulybъkǫ (instrumental singular)
ulybъkama (dual instrumental)
ulybъkami (instrumental plural)
ulybъcě (locative singular)
ulybъku (dual locative)
ulybъkasъ (locative plural)
ulybъkaxъ (locative plural)
ulybъko (singular vocative)
ulybъcě (dual vocative)
ulybъky (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic:

Russian: улы́бка (ulýbka)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Bulgarian: ули́пка (ulípka) (dialectal)

From *ulybati, *ulybnǫti (“to smile”) + *-ъka.


višьňevъ

višьňevъ (masculine nominative singular)
višьňeva (feminine nominative singular)
višьňevo (neuter nominative singular)
višьňeva (genitive masculine singular)
višьňevy (feminine genitive singular)
višьňeva (genitive neuter singular)
višьňevu (dative masculine singular)
višьňevě (dative feminine singular)
višьňevu (dative neuter singular)
višьňevъ (accusative masculine singular)
višьňevǫ (accusative feminine singular)
višьňevo (accusative neuter singular)
višьňevomь (instrumental masculine singular)
višьňevojǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
višьňevomь (instrumental neuter singular)
višьňevě (locative masculine singular)
višьňevě (feminine locative singular)
višьňevě (locative neuter singular)
višьňeve (masculine singular vocative)
višьňevo (feminine singular vocative)
višьňevo (neuter singular vocative)
višьňeva (dual masculine nominative)
višьňevě (dual feminine nominative)
višьňevě (dual neuter nominative)
višьňevu (dual genitive masculine)
višьňevu (dual feminine genitive)
višьňevu (dual genitive neuter)
višьňevoma (dative dual masculine)
višьňevama (dative dual feminine)
višьňevoma (dative dual neuter)
višьňeva (accusative dual masculine)
višьňevě (accusative dual feminine)
višьňevě (accusative dual neuter)
višьňevoma (dual instrumental masculine)
višьňevama (dual feminine instrumental)
višьňevoma (dual instrumental neuter)
višьňevu (dual locative masculine)
višьňevu (dual feminine locative)
višьňevu (dual locative neuter)
višьňeva (dual masculine vocative)
višьňevě (dual feminine vocative)
višьňevě (dual neuter vocative)
višьňevi (masculine nominative plural)
višьňevy (feminine nominative plural)
višьňeva (neuter nominative plural)
višьňevъ (genitive masculine plural)
višьňevъ (feminine genitive plural)
višьňevъ (genitive neuter plural)
višьňevomъ (dative masculine plural)
višьňevamъ (dative feminine plural)
višьňevomъ (dative neuter plural)
višьňevy (accusative masculine plural)
višьňevy (accusative feminine plural)
višьňeva (accusative neuter plural)
višьňevy (instrumental masculine plural)
višьňevami (feminine instrumental plural)
višьňevy (instrumental neuter plural)
višьňevěxъ (locative masculine plural)
višьňevaxъ (feminine locative plural)
višьňevěxъ (locative neuter plural)
višьňevi (masculine plural vocative)
višьňevy (feminine plural vocative)
višьňeva (neuter plural vocative)
višьňevъjь (masculine nominative singular)
višьňevaja (feminine nominative singular)
višьňevoje (neuter nominative singular)
višьňevajego (genitive masculine singular)
višьňevyję̇ (feminine genitive singular)
višьňevajego (genitive neuter singular)
višьňevujemu (dative masculine singular)
višьňevěji (dative feminine singular)
višьňevujemu (dative neuter singular)
višьňevъjь (accusative masculine singular)
višьňevǫjǫ (accusative feminine singular)
višьňevoje (accusative neuter singular)
višьňevyjimь (instrumental masculine singular)
višьňevǫjǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
višьňevyjimь (instrumental neuter singular)
višьňevějemь (locative masculine singular)
višьňevěji (feminine locative singular)
višьňevějemь (locative neuter singular)
višьňevъjь (masculine singular vocative)
višьňevaja (feminine singular vocative)
višьňevoje (neuter singular vocative)
višьňevaja (dual masculine nominative)
višьňevěji (dual feminine nominative)
višьňevěji (dual neuter nominative)
višьňevuju (dual genitive masculine)
višьňevuju (dual feminine genitive)
višьňevuju (dual genitive neuter)
višьňevyjima (dative dual masculine)
višьňevyjima (dative dual feminine)
višьňevyjima (dative dual neuter)
višьňevaja (accusative dual masculine)
višьňevěji (accusative dual feminine)
višьňevěji (accusative dual neuter)
višьňevyjima (dual instrumental masculine)
višьňevyjima (dual feminine instrumental)
višьňevyjima (dual instrumental neuter)
višьňevuju (dual locative masculine)
višьňevuju (dual feminine locative)
višьňevuju (dual locative neuter)
višьňevaja (dual masculine vocative)
višьňevěji (dual feminine vocative)
višьňevěji (dual neuter vocative)
višьňeviji (masculine nominative plural)
višьňevyję̇ (feminine nominative plural)
višьňevaja (neuter nominative plural)
višьňevъjixъ (genitive masculine plural)
višьňevъjixъ (feminine genitive plural)
višьňevъjixъ (genitive neuter plural)
višьňevyjimъ (dative masculine plural)
višьňevyjimъ (dative feminine plural)
višьňevyjimъ (dative neuter plural)
višьňevyję̇ (accusative masculine plural)
višьňevyję̇ (accusative feminine plural)
višьňevaja (accusative neuter plural)
višьňevyjimi (instrumental masculine plural)
višьňevyjimi (feminine instrumental plural)
višьňevyjimi (instrumental neuter plural)
višьňevyjixъ (locative masculine plural)
višьňevyjixъ (feminine locative plural)
višьňevyjixъ (locative neuter plural)
višьňeviji (masculine plural vocative)
višьňevyję̇ (feminine plural vocative)
višьňevaja (neuter plural vocative)

East Slavic:

desctree

Old East Slavic: вишьневъ (višĭnevŭ)
Old Ruthenian: вишне́вый (višnévyj), вишнїо́вый (višnjóvyj)
Belarusian: вішнёвы (višnjóvy)
Carpathian Rusyn: вишнё́вый (vyšnjóvŷj), ивишнё́вый (yvyšnjóvŷj)
Ukrainian: вишне́вий (vyšnévyj)
Russian: вишнёвый (višnjóvyj), ви́шневый (víšnevyj), ви́шневой (víšnevoj)

South Slavic:

Bulgarian: ви́шнев (víšnev)

Macedonian: вишнов (višnov)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: вишњевӣ, вишњев

Latin script: višnjevī, višnjev

Slovene: víšnjev (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: višňový

Czech: višňový

Old Polish: wiszniowy, wiśniowy

Polish: wiśniowy

Silesian: wiśniowy

Old Slovak: višňový

desc

Pannonian Rusyn: вишньов (višnʹov), вишньови (višnʹovi)

Slovak: višňový

Polabian:

Pomeranian:

Kashubian: wiszniowi

Slovincian: wjisznjôwy

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian:

Upper Sorbian: wišnjowy

ru:Аникин, Александр Евгеньевич


porzdъ

porzdъ (masculine nominative singular)
porzda (feminine nominative singular)
porzdo (neuter nominative singular)
porzda (genitive masculine singular)
porzdy (feminine genitive singular)
porzda (genitive neuter singular)
porzdu (dative masculine singular)
porzdě (dative feminine singular)
porzdu (dative neuter singular)
porzdъ (accusative masculine singular)
porzdǫ (accusative feminine singular)
porzdo (accusative neuter singular)
porzdomь (instrumental masculine singular)
porzdojǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
porzdomь (instrumental neuter singular)
porzdě (locative masculine singular)
porzdě (feminine locative singular)
porzdě (locative neuter singular)
porzde (masculine singular vocative)
porzdo (feminine singular vocative)
porzdo (neuter singular vocative)
porzda (dual masculine nominative)
porzdě (dual feminine nominative)
porzdě (dual neuter nominative)
porzdu (dual genitive masculine)
porzdu (dual feminine genitive)
porzdu (dual genitive neuter)
porzdoma (dative dual masculine)
porzdama (dative dual feminine)
porzdoma (dative dual neuter)
porzda (accusative dual masculine)
porzdě (accusative dual feminine)
porzdě (accusative dual neuter)
porzdoma (dual instrumental masculine)
porzdama (dual feminine instrumental)
porzdoma (dual instrumental neuter)
porzdu (dual locative masculine)
porzdu (dual feminine locative)
porzdu (dual locative neuter)
porzda (dual masculine vocative)
porzdě (dual feminine vocative)
porzdě (dual neuter vocative)
porzdi (masculine nominative plural)
porzdy (feminine nominative plural)
porzda (neuter nominative plural)
porzdъ (genitive masculine plural)
porzdъ (feminine genitive plural)
porzdъ (genitive neuter plural)
porzdomъ (dative masculine plural)
porzdamъ (dative feminine plural)
porzdomъ (dative neuter plural)
porzdy (accusative masculine plural)
porzdy (accusative feminine plural)
porzda (accusative neuter plural)
porzdy (instrumental masculine plural)
porzdami (feminine instrumental plural)
porzdy (instrumental neuter plural)
porzděxъ (locative masculine plural)
porzdaxъ (feminine locative plural)
porzděxъ (locative neuter plural)
porzdi (masculine plural vocative)
porzdy (feminine plural vocative)
porzda (neuter plural vocative)
porzdъjь (masculine nominative singular)
porzdaja (feminine nominative singular)
porzdoje (neuter nominative singular)
porzdajego (genitive masculine singular)
porzdyję̇ (feminine genitive singular)
porzdajego (genitive neuter singular)
porzdujemu (dative masculine singular)
porzději (dative feminine singular)
porzdujemu (dative neuter singular)
porzdъjь (accusative masculine singular)
porzdǫjǫ (accusative feminine singular)
porzdoje (accusative neuter singular)
porzdyjimь (instrumental masculine singular)
porzdǫjǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
porzdyjimь (instrumental neuter singular)
porzdějemь (locative masculine singular)
porzději (feminine locative singular)
porzdějemь (locative neuter singular)
porzdъjь (masculine singular vocative)
porzdaja (feminine singular vocative)
porzdoje (neuter singular vocative)
porzdaja (dual masculine nominative)
porzději (dual feminine nominative)
porzději (dual neuter nominative)
porzduju (dual genitive masculine)
porzduju (dual feminine genitive)
porzduju (dual genitive neuter)
porzdyjima (dative dual masculine)
porzdyjima (dative dual feminine)
porzdyjima (dative dual neuter)
porzdaja (accusative dual masculine)
porzději (accusative dual feminine)
porzději (accusative dual neuter)
porzdyjima (dual instrumental masculine)
porzdyjima (dual feminine instrumental)
porzdyjima (dual instrumental neuter)
porzduju (dual locative masculine)
porzduju (dual feminine locative)
porzduju (dual locative neuter)
porzdaja (dual masculine vocative)
porzději (dual feminine vocative)
porzději (dual neuter vocative)
porzdiji (masculine nominative plural)
porzdyję̇ (feminine nominative plural)
porzdaja (neuter nominative plural)
porzdъjixъ (genitive masculine plural)
porzdъjixъ (feminine genitive plural)
porzdъjixъ (genitive neuter plural)
porzdyjimъ (dative masculine plural)
porzdyjimъ (dative feminine plural)
porzdyjimъ (dative neuter plural)
porzdyję̇ (accusative masculine plural)
porzdyję̇ (accusative feminine plural)
porzdaja (accusative neuter plural)
porzdyjimi (instrumental masculine plural)
porzdyjimi (feminine instrumental plural)
porzdyjimi (instrumental neuter plural)
porzdyjixъ (locative masculine plural)
porzdyjixъ (feminine locative plural)
porzdyjixъ (locative neuter plural)
porzdiji (masculine plural vocative)
porzdyję̇ (feminine plural vocative)
porzdaja (neuter plural vocative)

South Slavic:

Church Slavonic ⇒ непразда f (neprazda, “pregnant”)

From *pȏrzъ + *-dъ. Compare Church Slavonic непраздьна f (neprazdĭna, “pregnant”).

no longer pregnant (having already given birth) → having juveniles, cubs


porzъ

pȏrzъ (canonical masculine)
pȏrzъ (nominative singular)
pȏrza (dual nominative)
pȏrzi (nominative plural)
pȏrza (genitive singular)
porzù (dual genitive)
põrzъ (genitive plural)
pȏrzu (dative singular)
porzomà (dative dual)
porzòmъ (dative plural)
pȏrzъ (accusative singular)
pȏrza (accusative dual)
pȏrzy (accusative plural)
pȏrzъmь (instrumental singular)
pȏrzomь (instrumental singular)
porzomà (dual instrumental)
porzý (instrumental plural)
pȏrzě (locative singular)
porzù (dual locative)
porzě̃xъ (locative plural)
porze (singular vocative)
pȏrza (dual vocative)
pȏrzi (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: порозъ (porozŭ, “goat, ram”)

Russian: (dialectal) по́роз (póroz, “bull, boar, reindeer”)

→ Komi-Zyrian: пороз (poroz)

South Slavic:

Church Slavonic: празъ (prazŭ, “ram”)

Serbo-Croatian: (“uncastrated ram”)

Cyrillic script: пра̑з

Latin script: prȃz

desc/sl-tonal

Slovene: prȃz (“breeding goat, ram”) (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Sorbian:

⇒ Upper Sorbian: prózdnik (“calf”)

Probably influenced by *kъnorzъ, from earlier *porsъ, from Proto-Indo-European *porh₃-s-os. Compare similar Proto-Germanic *farzô (“bull”).


porzdьňь

porzdьňь (masculine nominative singular)
porzdьňa (feminine nominative singular)
porzdьňe (neuter nominative singular)
porzdьňa (genitive masculine singular)
porzdьňę̇ (feminine genitive singular)
porzdьňa (genitive neuter singular)
porzdьňu (dative masculine singular)
porzdьňi (dative feminine singular)
porzdьňu (dative neuter singular)
porzdьňь (accusative masculine singular)
porzdьňǫ (accusative feminine singular)
porzdьňe (accusative neuter singular)
porzdьňemь (instrumental masculine singular)
porzdьňejǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
porzdьňemь (instrumental neuter singular)
porzdьňi (locative masculine singular)
porzdьňi (feminine locative singular)
porzdьňi (locative neuter singular)
porzdьňu (masculine singular vocative)
porzdьňe (feminine singular vocative)
porzdьňe (neuter singular vocative)
porzdьňa (dual masculine nominative)
porzdьňi (dual feminine nominative)
porzdьňi (dual neuter nominative)
porzdьňu (dual genitive masculine)
porzdьňu (dual feminine genitive)
porzdьňu (dual genitive neuter)
porzdьňema (dative dual masculine)
porzdьňama (dative dual feminine)
porzdьňema (dative dual neuter)
porzdьňa (accusative dual masculine)
porzdьňi (accusative dual feminine)
porzdьňi (accusative dual neuter)
porzdьňema (dual instrumental masculine)
porzdьňama (dual feminine instrumental)
porzdьňema (dual instrumental neuter)
porzdьňu (dual locative masculine)
porzdьňu (dual feminine locative)
porzdьňu (dual locative neuter)
porzdьňa (dual masculine vocative)
porzdьňi (dual feminine vocative)
porzdьňi (dual neuter vocative)
porzdьňi (masculine nominative plural)
porzdьňę̇ (feminine nominative plural)
porzdьňa (neuter nominative plural)
porzdьňь (genitive masculine plural)
porzdьňь (feminine genitive plural)
porzdьňь (genitive neuter plural)
porzdьňemъ (dative masculine plural)
porzdьňamъ (dative feminine plural)
porzdьňemъ (dative neuter plural)
porzdьňę̇ (accusative masculine plural)
porzdьňę̇ (accusative feminine plural)
porzdьňa (accusative neuter plural)
porzdьňi (instrumental masculine plural)
porzdьňami (feminine instrumental plural)
porzdьňi (instrumental neuter plural)
porzdьňixъ (locative masculine plural)
porzdьňaxъ (feminine locative plural)
porzdьňixъ (locative neuter plural)
porzdьňi (masculine plural vocative)
porzdьňę̇ (feminine plural vocative)
porzdьňa (neuter plural vocative)
porzdьňьjь (masculine nominative singular)
porzdьňaja (feminine nominative singular)
porzdьňeje (neuter nominative singular)
porzdьňajego (genitive masculine singular)
porzdьňę̇ję̇ (feminine genitive singular)
porzdьňajego (genitive neuter singular)
porzdьňujemu (dative masculine singular)
porzdьňiji (dative feminine singular)
porzdьňujemu (dative neuter singular)
porzdьňьjь (accusative masculine singular)
porzdьňǫjǫ (accusative feminine singular)
porzdьňeje (accusative neuter singular)
porzdьňijimь (instrumental masculine singular)
porzdьňǫjǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
porzdьňijimь (instrumental neuter singular)
porzdьňijemь (locative masculine singular)
porzdьňiji (feminine locative singular)
porzdьňijemь (locative neuter singular)
porzdьňьjь (masculine singular vocative)
porzdьňaja (feminine singular vocative)
porzdьňeje (neuter singular vocative)
porzdьňaja (dual masculine nominative)
porzdьňiji (dual feminine nominative)
porzdьňiji (dual neuter nominative)
porzdьňuju (dual genitive masculine)
porzdьňuju (dual feminine genitive)
porzdьňuju (dual genitive neuter)
porzdьňijima (dative dual masculine)
porzdьňijima (dative dual feminine)
porzdьňijima (dative dual neuter)
porzdьňaja (accusative dual masculine)
porzdьňiji (accusative dual feminine)
porzdьňiji (accusative dual neuter)
porzdьňijima (dual instrumental masculine)
porzdьňijima (dual feminine instrumental)
porzdьňijima (dual instrumental neuter)
porzdьňuju (dual locative masculine)
porzdьňuju (dual feminine locative)
porzdьňuju (dual locative neuter)
porzdьňaja (dual masculine vocative)
porzdьňiji (dual feminine vocative)
porzdьňiji (dual neuter vocative)
porzdьňiji (masculine nominative plural)
porzdьňę̇ję̇ (feminine nominative plural)
porzdьňaja (neuter nominative plural)
porzdьňьjixъ (genitive masculine plural)
porzdьňьjixъ (feminine genitive plural)
porzdьňьjixъ (genitive neuter plural)
porzdьňijimъ (dative masculine plural)
porzdьňijimъ (dative feminine plural)
porzdьňijimъ (dative neuter plural)
porzdьňę̇ję̇ (accusative masculine plural)
porzdьňę̇ję̇ (accusative feminine plural)
porzdьňaja (accusative neuter plural)
porzdьňijimi (instrumental masculine plural)
porzdьňijimi (feminine instrumental plural)
porzdьňijimi (instrumental neuter plural)
porzdьňijixъ (locative masculine plural)
porzdьňijixъ (feminine locative plural)
porzdьňijixъ (locative neuter plural)
porzdьňiji (masculine plural vocative)
porzdьňę̇ję̇ (feminine plural vocative)
porzdьňaja (neuter plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: порожьнъ (porožĭnŭ)

desc

Old Ruthenian: порожденый (poroždenyj), пороженый (poroženyj), порожний (porožnij)

Belarusian: паро́жні (paróžni)

Carpathian Rusyn: порожний (porožnyj)

Ukrainian: поро́жній (poróžnij)

Russian: поро́жний (poróžnij)

West Slavic:

Old Polish: próźni


-ьňa

-ьňь (masculine)
-ьňa (nominative singular)
-ьňi (dual nominative)
-ьňę̇ (nominative plural)
-ьňę̇ (genitive singular)
-ьňu (dual genitive)
-ьňь (genitive plural)
-ьňi (dative singular)
-ьňama (dative dual)
-ьňamъ (dative plural)
-ьňǫ (accusative singular)
-ьňi (accusative dual)
-ьňę̇ (accusative plural)
-ьňejǫ (instrumental singular)
-ьňǫ (instrumental singular)
-ьňama (dual instrumental)
-ьňami (instrumental plural)
-ьňi (locative singular)
-ьňu (dual locative)
-ьňasъ (locative plural)
-ьňaxъ (locative plural)
-ьňe (singular vocative)
-ьňi (dual vocative)
-ьňę̇ (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: -ьнꙗ (-ĭnja)

Old Ruthenian: -нꙗ (-nja)

Belarusian: -ня (-nja)

Carpathian Rusyn: -ня (-nja)

Ukrainian: -ня (-nja)

Russian: -ня (-nja)

Old Novgorodian: -ьнꙗ (-ĭnja)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Glagolitic script: -ⱐⱀⱑ (-ĭně)

Old Cyrillic script: -ьнꙗ (-ĭnja)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: -ња

Latin script: -nja

Slovene: -nja (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Czech:

Czech:

Old Polish: -nia

Polish: -nia

Silesian: -nia

Old Slovak: -ňa

Pannonian Rusyn: -ня (-nja)

Slovak: -ňa

Polabian:

Pomeranian:

Kashubian: -nia

Slovincian:

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian:

Upper Sorbian: -nja

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *-injāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *-i-n-yeh₂, from *-nós + *-yeh₂. Cognate with Lithuanian -inė (< Proto-Baltic *-ini̯a). By surface analysis, *-ьnъ + *-ja.

viš- + *-ьňa → *višьňa


-ujь

-uja (masculine)
-ujь (nominative singular)
-uja (dual nominative)
-uji (nominative plural)
-uja (genitive singular)
-uju (dual genitive)
-ujь (genitive plural)
-uju (dative singular)
-ujema (dative dual)
-ujemъ (dative plural)
-ujь (accusative singular)
-uja (accusative dual)
-uję̇ (accusative plural)
-ujьmь (instrumental singular)
-ujemь (instrumental singular)
-ujema (dual instrumental)
-uji (instrumental plural)
-uji (locative singular)
-uju (dual locative)
-ujixъ (locative plural)
-uju (singular vocative)
-uja (dual vocative)
-uji (plural vocative)
*-jujь (alternative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: -уи (-ui)

Russian: -уй (-uj)

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *-aujas, *-jaujas, from Proto-Indo-European *-ow-yós, *-ew-yós, from *-yós.


radǫga

radǫga (nominative singular)
radǫdzě (dual nominative)
radǫgy (nominative plural)
radǫgy (genitive singular)
radǫgu (dual genitive)
radǫgъ (genitive plural)
radǫdzě (dative singular)
radǫgama (dative dual)
radǫgamъ (dative plural)
radǫgǫ (accusative singular)
radǫdzě (accusative dual)
radǫgy (accusative plural)
radǫgojǫ (instrumental singular)
radǫgǫ (instrumental singular)
radǫgama (dual instrumental)
radǫgami (instrumental plural)
radǫdzě (locative singular)
radǫgu (dual locative)
radǫgasъ (locative plural)
radǫgaxъ (locative plural)
radǫgo (singular vocative)
radǫdzě (dual vocative)
radǫgy (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Belarusian: ра́дуга (ráduha); ра́духа (ráduxa), радзіха (radzixa) (dialectal)

Russian: ра́дуга (ráduga); ра́йдуга (rájduga), ра́вдуга (rávduga), ра́духа (ráduxa), ра́дута (ráduta) (dialectal)

Ukrainian: ра́йдуга (rájduha); ра́дуга (ráduha), ра́дова (rádova), радуха (raduxa) (dialectal)

Per Vasmer, the first element more likely derives from *radъ than folk etymology’s *rajь. The second element from *dǫga would be cognate with Lithuanian dangùs (“sky, heaven”).


česo

From Proto-Indo-European *kʷésyo, genitive singular of *kʷíd.


česo

West Slavic:

Old Czech: čso

Czech: co

Old Polish: czso, cso

Polish: co

Silesian: co

Slovak: čo

Polabian: cü

Pomeranian:

Kashubian: co

Slovincian: cô

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: co


sъmetьje

sъmetьje (nominative singular)
sъmetьji (dual nominative)
sъmetьja (nominative plural)
sъmetьja (genitive singular)
sъmetьju (dual genitive)
sъmetьjь (genitive plural)
sъmetьju (dative singular)
sъmetьjema (dative dual)
sъmetьjemъ (dative plural)
sъmetьje (accusative singular)
sъmetьji (accusative dual)
sъmetьja (accusative plural)
sъmetьjьmь (instrumental singular)
sъmetьjemь (instrumental singular)
sъmetьjema (dual instrumental)
sъmetьji (instrumental plural)
sъmetьji (locative singular)
sъmetьju (dual locative)
sъmetьjixъ (locative plural)
sъmetьje (singular vocative)
sъmetьji (dual vocative)
sъmetьja (plural vocative)
*sъmětь (alternative)

East Slavic:

Old Ruthenian: сметьє (smetʹje)

Belarusian: сме́цце (smjéccje, collective), сьме́цьце (sʹmjécʹcje) (Taraškievica), смяццё (smjaccjó) (regional), сьмяцьцё (sʹmjacʹcjó) (Taraškievica)

Ukrainian: сміття́ (smittjá, collective)

Russian: сме́тье (smétʹje, collective) (rare)

South Slavic:

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: смеће

Latin script: smeće

Slovene: smetjè (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: smetie

Czech: smetí

Polish: śmiecie

Slovak: smeť

Sorbian:

Upper Sorbian: smjeće


jьzčezati

jьzčezanьje (noun-from-verb)
jьzčezati (infinitive)
jьzčezatъ (supine)
jьzčezalъ (l-participle)
jьzčezanъ (participle passive past)
jьzčezajemъ (participle passive present)
jьzčezavъ (active participle past)
jьzčezaję (active participle present)
jьzčezaxъ (aorist first-person singular)
jьzčeza (aorist second-person singular)
jьzčeza (aorist singular third-person)
jьzčezajǫ (first-person present singular)
jьzčezaješi (present second-person singular)
jьzčezajetь (present singular third-person)
jьzčezaxově (aorist dual first-person)
jьzčezasta (aorist dual second-person)
jьzčezaste (aorist dual third-person)
jьzčezajevě (dual first-person present)
jьzčezajeta (dual present second-person)
jьzčezajete (dual present third-person)
jьzčezaxomъ (aorist first-person plural)
jьzčezaste (aorist plural second-person)
jьzčezašę (aorist plural third-person)
jьzčezajemъ (first-person plural present)
jьzčezajete (plural present second-person)
jьzčezajǫtь (plural present third-person)
jьzčezaaxъ (first-person imperfect singular)
jьzčezaaše (imperfect second-person singular)
jьzčezaaše (imperfect singular third-person)
jьzčezaji (imperative second-person singular)
jьzčezaji (imperative singular third-person)
jьzčezaaxově (dual first-person imperfect)
jьzčezaašeta (dual imperfect second-person)
jьzčezaašete (dual imperfect third-person)
jьzčezajivě (dual first-person imperative)
jьzčezajita (dual imperative second-person)
jьzčezaaxomъ (first-person imperfect plural)
jьzčezaašete (imperfect plural second-person)
jьzčezaaxǫ (imperfect plural third-person)
jьzčezajimъ (first-person imperative plural)
jьzčezajite (imperative plural second-person)
*jьzčezti (alternative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: исчезати (isčezati), ищезати (iščezati), исчазати (isčazati), ищазати (iščazati)

Old Ruthenian: исчезати (isčezati), ищезати (iščezati)

Carpathian Rusyn: щеза́ти (ščezáty), ищеза́ти (yščezáty)

Ukrainian: щеза́ти (ščezáty), зчеза́ти (zčezáty)

Russian: исчеза́ть (isčezátʹ)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Glagolitic script: ⰻⱋⰵⰸⰰⱅⰻ (ištezati), ⰻⱋⰰⰸⰰⱅⰻ (ištazati)

Old Cyrillic script: ищезати (ištezati), ищазати (ištazati)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: ишче́зати (dialectal)

Latin script: iščézti (dialectal)

West Slavic:

Polish: szczezać (dialectal, archaic)

East Slavic:

Russian: исчезть (isčeztʹ) (dialectal)

South Slavic:

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: ѝшчезти (archaic)

Latin script: ìščezti (archaic)


jьzokъ

jьzokъ (masculine nominative singular)
jьzoka (feminine nominative singular)
jьzoko (neuter nominative singular)
jьzoka (genitive masculine singular)
jьzoky (feminine genitive singular)
jьzoka (genitive neuter singular)
jьzoku (dative masculine singular)
jьzocě (dative feminine singular)
jьzoku (dative neuter singular)
jьzokъ (accusative masculine singular)
jьzokǫ (accusative feminine singular)
jьzoko (accusative neuter singular)
jьzokomь (instrumental masculine singular)
jьzokojǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
jьzokomь (instrumental neuter singular)
jьzocě (locative masculine singular)
jьzocě (feminine locative singular)
jьzocě (locative neuter singular)
jьzoče (masculine singular vocative)
jьzoko (feminine singular vocative)
jьzoko (neuter singular vocative)
jьzoka (dual masculine nominative)
jьzocě (dual feminine nominative)
jьzocě (dual neuter nominative)
jьzoku (dual genitive masculine)
jьzoku (dual feminine genitive)
jьzoku (dual genitive neuter)
jьzokoma (dative dual masculine)
jьzokama (dative dual feminine)
jьzokoma (dative dual neuter)
jьzoka (accusative dual masculine)
jьzocě (accusative dual feminine)
jьzocě (accusative dual neuter)
jьzokoma (dual instrumental masculine)
jьzokama (dual feminine instrumental)
jьzokoma (dual instrumental neuter)
jьzoku (dual locative masculine)
jьzoku (dual feminine locative)
jьzoku (dual locative neuter)
jьzoka (dual masculine vocative)
jьzocě (dual feminine vocative)
jьzocě (dual neuter vocative)
jьzoci (masculine nominative plural)
jьzoky (feminine nominative plural)
jьzoka (neuter nominative plural)
jьzokъ (genitive masculine plural)
jьzokъ (feminine genitive plural)
jьzokъ (genitive neuter plural)
jьzokomъ (dative masculine plural)
jьzokamъ (dative feminine plural)
jьzokomъ (dative neuter plural)
jьzoky (accusative masculine plural)
jьzoky (accusative feminine plural)
jьzoka (accusative neuter plural)
jьzoky (instrumental masculine plural)
jьzokami (feminine instrumental plural)
jьzoky (instrumental neuter plural)
jьzocěxъ (locative masculine plural)
jьzokaxъ (feminine locative plural)
jьzocěxъ (locative neuter plural)
jьzoci (masculine plural vocative)
jьzoky (feminine plural vocative)
jьzoka (neuter plural vocative)
jьzokъjь (masculine nominative singular)
jьzokaja (feminine nominative singular)
jьzokoje (neuter nominative singular)
jьzokajego (genitive masculine singular)
jьzokyję̇ (feminine genitive singular)
jьzokajego (genitive neuter singular)
jьzokujemu (dative masculine singular)
jьzocěji (dative feminine singular)
jьzokujemu (dative neuter singular)
jьzokъjь (accusative masculine singular)
jьzokǫjǫ (accusative feminine singular)
jьzokoje (accusative neuter singular)
jьzokyjimь (instrumental masculine singular)
jьzokǫjǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
jьzokyjimь (instrumental neuter singular)
jьzocějemь (locative masculine singular)
jьzocěji (feminine locative singular)
jьzocějemь (locative neuter singular)
jьzokъjь (masculine singular vocative)
jьzokaja (feminine singular vocative)
jьzokoje (neuter singular vocative)
jьzokaja (dual masculine nominative)
jьzocěji (dual feminine nominative)
jьzocěji (dual neuter nominative)
jьzokuju (dual genitive masculine)
jьzokuju (dual feminine genitive)
jьzokuju (dual genitive neuter)
jьzokyjima (dative dual masculine)
jьzokyjima (dative dual feminine)
jьzokyjima (dative dual neuter)
jьzokaja (accusative dual masculine)
jьzocěji (accusative dual feminine)
jьzocěji (accusative dual neuter)
jьzokyjima (dual instrumental masculine)
jьzokyjima (dual feminine instrumental)
jьzokyjima (dual instrumental neuter)
jьzokuju (dual locative masculine)
jьzokuju (dual feminine locative)
jьzokuju (dual locative neuter)
jьzokaja (dual masculine vocative)
jьzocěji (dual feminine vocative)
jьzocěji (dual neuter vocative)
jьzociji (masculine nominative plural)
jьzokyję̇ (feminine nominative plural)
jьzokaja (neuter nominative plural)
jьzokъjixъ (genitive masculine plural)
jьzokъjixъ (feminine genitive plural)
jьzokъjixъ (genitive neuter plural)
jьzokyjimъ (dative masculine plural)
jьzokyjimъ (dative feminine plural)
jьzokyjimъ (dative neuter plural)
jьzokyję̇ (accusative masculine plural)
jьzokyję̇ (accusative feminine plural)
jьzokaja (accusative neuter plural)
jьzokyjimi (instrumental masculine plural)
jьzokyjimi (feminine instrumental plural)
jьzokyjimi (instrumental neuter plural)
jьzokyjixъ (locative masculine plural)
jьzokyjixъ (feminine locative plural)
jьzokyjixъ (locative neuter plural)
jьzociji (masculine plural vocative)
jьzokyję̇ (feminine plural vocative)
jьzokaja (neuter plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Ukrainian: зо́ки (zóky, “cross-eyed”) (dialectal)

⇒ Old East Slavic: изокъ m (izokŭ, “grasshopper; June”)

⇒ Middle Russian: Зокій (Zokij) (personal proper name)

South Slavic:

⇒ Old Church Slavonic:

Glagolitic script: ⰻⰸⱁⰽⱏ m (izokŭ, “June”)

desctree

Old Cyrillic script: изокъ m (izokŭ, “June”)
Bulgarian: изок (izok)

West Slavic:

⇒ Old Czech: izok m (“June”), zok

⇒ Old Polish: zok m (“June”)

Archaic formation from *jьz + *ok- + *-ъ. Root, from which comes *oko (“eye”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ak- (“eye”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ekʷ- (“eye; to see”).

der

(one who) eyes outward, goggle-eyed; cross-eyed

→ (figuratively) grasshopper (bug-eyed insect)

→ (figuratively) June (based on a typical summer insect)


prosěkъ

prosěkъ (nominative singular)
prosěka (dual nominative)
prosěci (nominative plural)
prosěka (genitive singular)
prosěku (dual genitive)
prosěkъ (genitive plural)
prosěku (dative singular)
prosěkoma (dative dual)
prosěkomъ (dative plural)
prosěkъ (accusative singular)
prosěka (accusative dual)
prosěky (accusative plural)
prosěkъmь (instrumental singular)
prosěkomь (instrumental singular)
prosěkoma (dual instrumental)
prosěky (instrumental plural)
prosěcě (locative singular)
prosěku (dual locative)
prosěcěxъ (locative plural)
prosěče (singular vocative)
prosěka (dual vocative)
prosěci (plural vocative)
*prosěka (alternative)

East Slavic:

Russian: про́сек (prósek)

South Slavic:

Bulgarian: просек (prosek)

Macedonian: просек (prosek)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: про́сек, про́сјек

Latin script: prósek, prósjek

Slovene: Prosek

→ Italian: Prosecco

→ Albanian: prosek

West Slavic:

Old Polish: przesiek (“hatchet”)

Polish: przesiek

Deverbal from *prosěťi (“to cut through”), from *sěťi.


prosěka

prosěka (nominative singular)
prosěcě (dual nominative)
prosěky (nominative plural)
prosěky (genitive singular)
prosěku (dual genitive)
prosěkъ (genitive plural)
prosěcě (dative singular)
prosěkama (dative dual)
prosěkamъ (dative plural)
prosěkǫ (accusative singular)
prosěcě (accusative dual)
prosěky (accusative plural)
prosěkojǫ (instrumental singular)
prosěkǫ (instrumental singular)
prosěkama (dual instrumental)
prosěkami (instrumental plural)
prosěcě (locative singular)
prosěku (dual locative)
prosěkasъ (locative plural)
prosěkaxъ (locative plural)
prosěko (singular vocative)
prosěcě (dual vocative)
prosěky (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Russian: про́сека (próseka)

South Slavic:

Bulgarian: про̀сека (pròseka)

Macedonian: просека (proseka)

→ Albanian: proseqe

West Slavic:

Old Polish: przesieka

Polish: przesieka


Jьbrъ

East Slavic:

Old Ruthenian: Ибръ (Ibr)

Ukrainian: Ібр (Ibr) (river in Ukraine)

Russian: Ибр (Ibr)

South Slavic:

desc

Bulgarian: И́бър (Íbǎr) (river in Bulgaria)

Serbo-Croatian: (river in Serbia, Kosovo and Montenegro)

Cyrillic script: Ибар

Latin script: Ibar

Borrowed from Thracian *Ebrus. Cognate with Ancient Greek Ἕβρος (Hébros), Latin Hebrus, Ebrus.
* Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃yébʰ-rós (“male, fertilizer, inseminator”), from *h₃yebʰ- (“to copulate”). Related to Proto-Slavic *jetì, *jebàti (“to copulate, to fuck”).
* Alternatively, derived from Thracian *ebru, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁wérus (“wide”).

der

uk:Академія (видавничий центр)

uk:Лучик Василь Вікторович


kъznь

kъznь (nominative singular)
kъzni (dual nominative)
kъzni (nominative plural)
kъzni (genitive singular)
kъznьju (dual genitive)
kъzňu (dual genitive)
kъznьjь (genitive plural)
kъzni (genitive plural)
kъzni (dative singular)
kъznьma (dative dual)
kъznьmъ (dative plural)
kъznь (accusative singular)
kъzni (accusative dual)
kъzni (accusative plural)
kъznьjǫ (instrumental singular)
kъzňǫ (instrumental singular)
kъznьma (dual instrumental)
kъznьmi (instrumental plural)
kъzni (locative singular)
kъznьju (dual locative)
kъzňu (dual locative)
kъznьxъ (locative plural)
kъzni (singular vocative)
kъzni (dual vocative)
kъzni (plural vocative)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Glagolitic script: ⰽⱏⰸⱀⱐ (kŭznĭ)

Old Cyrillic script: къзнь (kŭznĭ)

Ultimately, derived from *kovati (“to forge”)


goďь

goďь (masculine nominative singular)
goďa (feminine nominative singular)
goďe (neuter nominative singular)
goďa (genitive masculine singular)
goďę̇ (feminine genitive singular)
goďa (genitive neuter singular)
goďu (dative masculine singular)
goďi (dative feminine singular)
goďu (dative neuter singular)
goďь (accusative masculine singular)
goďǫ (accusative feminine singular)
goďe (accusative neuter singular)
goďemь (instrumental masculine singular)
goďejǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
goďemь (instrumental neuter singular)
goďi (locative masculine singular)
goďi (feminine locative singular)
goďi (locative neuter singular)
goďu (masculine singular vocative)
goďe (feminine singular vocative)
goďe (neuter singular vocative)
goďa (dual masculine nominative)
goďi (dual feminine nominative)
goďi (dual neuter nominative)
goďu (dual genitive masculine)
goďu (dual feminine genitive)
goďu (dual genitive neuter)
goďema (dative dual masculine)
goďama (dative dual feminine)
goďema (dative dual neuter)
goďa (accusative dual masculine)
goďi (accusative dual feminine)
goďi (accusative dual neuter)
goďema (dual instrumental masculine)
goďama (dual feminine instrumental)
goďema (dual instrumental neuter)
goďu (dual locative masculine)
goďu (dual feminine locative)
goďu (dual locative neuter)
goďa (dual masculine vocative)
goďi (dual feminine vocative)
goďi (dual neuter vocative)
goďi (masculine nominative plural)
goďę̇ (feminine nominative plural)
goďa (neuter nominative plural)
goďь (genitive masculine plural)
goďь (feminine genitive plural)
goďь (genitive neuter plural)
goďemъ (dative masculine plural)
goďamъ (dative feminine plural)
goďemъ (dative neuter plural)
goďę̇ (accusative masculine plural)
goďę̇ (accusative feminine plural)
goďa (accusative neuter plural)
goďi (instrumental masculine plural)
goďami (feminine instrumental plural)
goďi (instrumental neuter plural)
goďixъ (locative masculine plural)
goďaxъ (feminine locative plural)
goďixъ (locative neuter plural)
goďi (masculine plural vocative)
goďę̇ (feminine plural vocative)
goďa (neuter plural vocative)
goďьjь (masculine nominative singular)
goďaja (feminine nominative singular)
goďeje (neuter nominative singular)
goďajego (genitive masculine singular)
goďę̇ję̇ (feminine genitive singular)
goďajego (genitive neuter singular)
goďujemu (dative masculine singular)
goďiji (dative feminine singular)
goďujemu (dative neuter singular)
goďьjь (accusative masculine singular)
goďǫjǫ (accusative feminine singular)
goďeje (accusative neuter singular)
goďijimь (instrumental masculine singular)
goďǫjǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
goďijimь (instrumental neuter singular)
goďijemь (locative masculine singular)
goďiji (feminine locative singular)
goďijemь (locative neuter singular)
goďьjь (masculine singular vocative)
goďaja (feminine singular vocative)
goďeje (neuter singular vocative)
goďaja (dual masculine nominative)
goďiji (dual feminine nominative)
goďiji (dual neuter nominative)
goďuju (dual genitive masculine)
goďuju (dual feminine genitive)
goďuju (dual genitive neuter)
goďijima (dative dual masculine)
goďijima (dative dual feminine)
goďijima (dative dual neuter)
goďaja (accusative dual masculine)
goďiji (accusative dual feminine)
goďiji (accusative dual neuter)
goďijima (dual instrumental masculine)
goďijima (dual feminine instrumental)
goďijima (dual instrumental neuter)
goďuju (dual locative masculine)
goďuju (dual feminine locative)
goďuju (dual locative neuter)
goďaja (dual masculine vocative)
goďiji (dual feminine vocative)
goďiji (dual neuter vocative)
goďiji (masculine nominative plural)
goďę̇ję̇ (feminine nominative plural)
goďaja (neuter nominative plural)
goďьjixъ (genitive masculine plural)
goďьjixъ (feminine genitive plural)
goďьjixъ (genitive neuter plural)
goďijimъ (dative masculine plural)
goďijimъ (dative feminine plural)
goďijimъ (dative neuter plural)
goďę̇ję̇ (accusative masculine plural)
goďę̇ję̇ (accusative feminine plural)
goďaja (accusative neuter plural)
goďijimi (instrumental masculine plural)
goďijimi (feminine instrumental plural)
goďijimi (instrumental neuter plural)
goďijixъ (locative masculine plural)
goďijixъ (feminine locative plural)
goďijixъ (locative neuter plural)
goďiji (masculine plural vocative)
goďę̇ję̇ (feminine plural vocative)
goďaja (neuter plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: гожь (gožĭ)

desc

Old Ruthenian: го́жїй (hóžij), го́жый (hóžyj)

Belarusian: го́жы (hóžy)

Carpathian Rusyn: го́жый (hóžŷj)

Ukrainian: го́жий (hóžyj)

→ Polish: hoży

Russian: го́жий (góžij), гожь (gožʹ), гож (gož) (dialectal, archaic)

Old Novgorodian: гожь (gožĭ)

(East Slavic) suitable, convenient, pleasant


pьsovati

pьsovanьje (noun-from-verb)
pьsovati (infinitive)
pьsovatъ (supine)
pьsovalъ (l-participle)
pьsovanъ (participle passive past)
pьsujemъ (participle passive present)
pьsovavъ (active participle past)
pьsuję (active participle present)
pьsovaxъ (aorist first-person singular)
pьsova (aorist second-person singular)
pьsova (aorist singular third-person)
pьsujǫ (first-person present singular)
pьsuješi (present second-person singular)
pьsujetь (present singular third-person)
pьsovaxově (aorist dual first-person)
pьsovasta (aorist dual second-person)
pьsovaste (aorist dual third-person)
pьsujevě (dual first-person present)
pьsujeta (dual present second-person)
pьsujete (dual present third-person)
pьsovaxomъ (aorist first-person plural)
pьsovaste (aorist plural second-person)
pьsovašę (aorist plural third-person)
pьsujemъ (first-person plural present)
pьsujete (plural present second-person)
pьsujǫtь (plural present third-person)
pьsovaaxъ (first-person imperfect singular)
pьsovaaše (imperfect second-person singular)
pьsovaaše (imperfect singular third-person)
pьsuji (imperative second-person singular)
pьsuji (imperative singular third-person)
pьsovaaxově (dual first-person imperfect)
pьsovaašeta (dual imperfect second-person)
pьsovaašete (dual imperfect third-person)
pьsujivě (dual first-person imperative)
pьsujita (dual imperative second-person)
pьsovaaxomъ (first-person imperfect plural)
pьsovaašete (imperfect plural second-person)
pьsovaaxǫ (imperfect plural third-person)
pьsujimъ (first-person imperative plural)
pьsujite (imperative plural second-person)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: пьсовати (pĭsovati)

Old Ruthenian: псовати (psovati)

Belarusian: псава́ць (psavácʹ); псува́ць (psuvácʹ), псуць (psucʹ) (dialectal)

Carpathian Rusyn: псова́ти (psováty)

Ukrainian: псува́ти (psuváty)

Russian: псова́ть (psovátʹ), псувать (psuvatʹ), псить (psitʹ) (dialectal)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Glagolitic script: ⱂⱐⱄⱁⰲⰰⱅⰻ (pĭsovati)

Old Cyrillic script: пьсовати (pĭsovati)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: псо̀вати

Latin script: psòvati

Slovene: psováti (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: psovati, psouti

Middle Polish: psować

Polish: psuć

Silesian: psuć

Pomeranian:

Kashubian: psowac

Slovincian: psac


katъ

katъ (nominative singular)
kata (dual nominative)
kati (nominative plural)
kata (genitive singular)
katu (dual genitive)
katъ (genitive plural)
katu (dative singular)
katoma (dative dual)
katomъ (dative plural)
katъ (accusative singular)
kata (accusative dual)
katy (accusative plural)
katъmь (instrumental singular)
katomь (instrumental singular)
katoma (dual instrumental)
katy (instrumental plural)
katě (locative singular)
katu (dual locative)
katěxъ (locative plural)
kate (singular vocative)
kata (dual vocative)
kati (plural vocative)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: kat

Czech: kat

Old Polish: kat

desctree

Polish: kat
→ Old Ruthenian: катъ (kat)
Belarusian: кат (kat)
Carpathian Rusyn: кат (kat)
Ukrainian: кат (kat)
→ Russian: кат (kat) (dialectal)

Silesian: kat

Old Slovak: kat

Pannonian Rusyn: кат (kat)

Slovak: kat

Pomeranian:

Kashubian: kat

Slovincian: kat

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: kat

Upper Sorbian: kat

Probably from *katati (“to roll, tumble”) + *-ъ (“deverbal suffix”) (the former component whence Russian ката́ть (katátʹ, “to drive, roll”)), itself related to *kotìti (“to tumble, roll”). For an analogous sense development of "rolling" > "executioner", compare Latin tortor (“executioner, torturer”), derived ultimately from torqueō (“to spin, turn”).


zьdunъ

zьdunъ (nominative singular)
zьduna (dual nominative)
zьduni (nominative plural)
zьduna (genitive singular)
zьdunu (dual genitive)
zьdunъ (genitive plural)
zьdunu (dative singular)
zьdunoma (dative dual)
zьdunomъ (dative plural)
zьdunъ (accusative singular)
zьduna (accusative dual)
zьduny (accusative plural)
zьdunъmь (instrumental singular)
zьdunomь (instrumental singular)
zьdunoma (dual instrumental)
zьduny (instrumental plural)
zьduně (locative singular)
zьdunu (dual locative)
zьduněxъ (locative plural)
zьdune (singular vocative)
zьduna (dual vocative)
zьduni (plural vocative)

South Slavic:

⇒ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: Здунић

Latin script: Zdunić

West Slavic:

Old Polish: zdun

Polish: zdun

→ Kashubian: zdun

→ Slovincian: zdún

→ Belarusian: здун (zdun)

(West and South Slavic) clayster, potter


korvь

korvь (masculine nominative singular)
korva (feminine nominative singular)
korve (neuter nominative singular)
korva (genitive masculine singular)
korvę̇ (feminine genitive singular)
korva (genitive neuter singular)
korvu (dative masculine singular)
korvi (dative feminine singular)
korvu (dative neuter singular)
korvь (accusative masculine singular)
korvǫ (accusative feminine singular)
korve (accusative neuter singular)
korvemь (instrumental masculine singular)
korvejǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
korvemь (instrumental neuter singular)
korvi (locative masculine singular)
korvi (feminine locative singular)
korvi (locative neuter singular)
korvu (masculine singular vocative)
korve (feminine singular vocative)
korve (neuter singular vocative)
korva (dual masculine nominative)
korvi (dual feminine nominative)
korvi (dual neuter nominative)
korvu (dual genitive masculine)
korvu (dual feminine genitive)
korvu (dual genitive neuter)
korvema (dative dual masculine)
korvama (dative dual feminine)
korvema (dative dual neuter)
korva (accusative dual masculine)
korvi (accusative dual feminine)
korvi (accusative dual neuter)
korvema (dual instrumental masculine)
korvama (dual feminine instrumental)
korvema (dual instrumental neuter)
korvu (dual locative masculine)
korvu (dual feminine locative)
korvu (dual locative neuter)
korva (dual masculine vocative)
korvi (dual feminine vocative)
korvi (dual neuter vocative)
korvi (masculine nominative plural)
korvę̇ (feminine nominative plural)
korva (neuter nominative plural)
korvь (genitive masculine plural)
korvь (feminine genitive plural)
korvь (genitive neuter plural)
korvemъ (dative masculine plural)
korvamъ (dative feminine plural)
korvemъ (dative neuter plural)
korvę̇ (accusative masculine plural)
korvę̇ (accusative feminine plural)
korva (accusative neuter plural)
korvi (instrumental masculine plural)
korvami (feminine instrumental plural)
korvi (instrumental neuter plural)
korvixъ (locative masculine plural)
korvaxъ (feminine locative plural)
korvixъ (locative neuter plural)
korvi (masculine plural vocative)
korvę̇ (feminine plural vocative)
korva (neuter plural vocative)
korvьjь (masculine nominative singular)
korvaja (feminine nominative singular)
korveje (neuter nominative singular)
korvajego (genitive masculine singular)
korvę̇ję̇ (feminine genitive singular)
korvajego (genitive neuter singular)
korvujemu (dative masculine singular)
korviji (dative feminine singular)
korvujemu (dative neuter singular)
korvьjь (accusative masculine singular)
korvǫjǫ (accusative feminine singular)
korveje (accusative neuter singular)
korvijimь (instrumental masculine singular)
korvǫjǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
korvijimь (instrumental neuter singular)
korvijemь (locative masculine singular)
korviji (feminine locative singular)
korvijemь (locative neuter singular)
korvьjь (masculine singular vocative)
korvaja (feminine singular vocative)
korveje (neuter singular vocative)
korvaja (dual masculine nominative)
korviji (dual feminine nominative)
korviji (dual neuter nominative)
korvuju (dual genitive masculine)
korvuju (dual feminine genitive)
korvuju (dual genitive neuter)
korvijima (dative dual masculine)
korvijima (dative dual feminine)
korvijima (dative dual neuter)
korvaja (accusative dual masculine)
korviji (accusative dual feminine)
korviji (accusative dual neuter)
korvijima (dual instrumental masculine)
korvijima (dual feminine instrumental)
korvijima (dual instrumental neuter)
korvuju (dual locative masculine)
korvuju (dual feminine locative)
korvuju (dual locative neuter)
korvaja (dual masculine vocative)
korviji (dual feminine vocative)
korviji (dual neuter vocative)
korviji (masculine nominative plural)
korvę̇ję̇ (feminine nominative plural)
korvaja (neuter nominative plural)
korvьjixъ (genitive masculine plural)
korvьjixъ (feminine genitive plural)
korvьjixъ (genitive neuter plural)
korvijimъ (dative masculine plural)
korvijimъ (dative feminine plural)
korvijimъ (dative neuter plural)
korvę̇ję̇ (accusative masculine plural)
korvę̇ję̇ (accusative feminine plural)
korvaja (accusative neuter plural)
korvijimi (instrumental masculine plural)
korvijimi (feminine instrumental plural)
korvijimi (instrumental neuter plural)
korvijixъ (locative masculine plural)
korvijixъ (feminine locative plural)
korvijixъ (locative neuter plural)
korviji (masculine plural vocative)
korvę̇ję̇ (feminine plural vocative)
korvaja (neuter plural vocative)
*korvľь (alternative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: коровь (korovĭ)

desc

Old Ruthenian: коро́вїй (koróvij); ⇒ коровїєвъ (korovijev)

Carpathian Rusyn: коро́влїй (koróvljij)

⇒ Ukrainian: корови́й (korovýj)

Russian: коро́вий (koróvij) (dialectal)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Glagolitic script: ⰽⱃⰰⰲⱐ (kravĭ)

Old Cyrillic script: кравь (kravĭ)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: кра̏вљи; кра̏вији (dialectal)

Latin script: krȁvlji; krȁviji (dialectal)

Slovene: krȃvji (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: kraví

Czech: kraví

→? Old Ruthenian: кравїй (kravij)

Belarusian: кравій (kravij) (dialectal)

Old Polish: krowi

Polish: krowi

Silesian: krowi

Old Slovak: kraví

Slovak: kraví (dialectal)

Polabian: korvĕ

Pomeranian:

Kashubian: karwi

Slovincian: krôwjy


korvъ

korvъ (nominative singular)
korva (dual nominative)
korvi (nominative plural)
korva (genitive singular)
korvu (dual genitive)
korvъ (genitive plural)
korvu (dative singular)
korvoma (dative dual)
korvomъ (dative plural)
korvъ (accusative singular)
korva (accusative dual)
korvy (accusative plural)
korvъmь (instrumental singular)
korvomь (instrumental singular)
korvoma (dual instrumental)
korvy (instrumental plural)
korvě (locative singular)
korvu (dual locative)
korvěxъ (locative plural)
korve (singular vocative)
korva (dual vocative)
korvi (plural vocative)

West Slavic:

Middle Polish: karw

Archaism of the masculine gender from *kòrva f (“cow”), which is inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kárˀwas, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱórh₂-wos (“horned (animal)”), from *ḱerh₂- (“head, top; horn”). By surface analysis, *kòrva (“cow”) + *-ъ. Displaced by *bỹkъ (“bull”) and *vòlъ (“ox”). Cognate with Proto-Celtic *karwos, Ancient Greek κερᾰός (kerăós), Latin cervus.


korvьjakъ

korvьjakъ (nominative singular)
korvьjaka (dual nominative)
korvьjaci (nominative plural)
korvьjaka (genitive singular)
korvьjaku (dual genitive)
korvьjakъ (genitive plural)
korvьjaku (dative singular)
korvьjakoma (dative dual)
korvьjakomъ (dative plural)
korvьjakъ (accusative singular)
korvьjaka (accusative dual)
korvьjaky (accusative plural)
korvьjakъmь (instrumental singular)
korvьjakomь (instrumental singular)
korvьjakoma (dual instrumental)
korvьjaky (instrumental plural)
korvьjacě (locative singular)
korvьjaku (dual locative)
korvьjacěxъ (locative plural)
korvьjače (singular vocative)
korvьjaka (dual vocative)
korvьjaci (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

desc

Old East Slavic: *коровьꙗкъ (*korovĭjakŭ)

Old Ruthenian: *коровъꙗ́къ (*korovʺják), *коровꙗ́къ (*korovják)

Belarusian: караўя́к (karaŭják); каравя́к (karavják) (dialectal)

Carpathian Rusyn: коровя́к (korovják)

Ukrainian: коров'я́к (korovʺják), коровя́к (korovják)

Russian: коровя́к (korovják) (dialectal)

West Slavic:

Czech: kravjak (dialectal)

Polish: krowiak


naviděti

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: навидѣти (naviděti)

Old Ruthenian: навидѣти (naviděti), навидити (naviditi)

Belarusian: наві́дзець (navídzjecʹ) (dialectal)

Carpathian Rusyn: навидїти (navydjity)

Ukrainian: на́ви́діти (návýdity); на́видїти (návydjity) (dialectal)

Russian: нави́деть (navídetʹ)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Glagolitic script: ⱀⰰⰲⰻⰴⱑⱅⰻ (naviděti)

Old Cyrillic script: навидѣти (naviděti)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: на́видети, на́видити, на́видјети, на́виђети

Latin script: návideti, náviditi, návidjeti, náviđeti

West Slavic:

Old Czech: náviděti

Czech: návidět

desctree

Old Polish: nawidzieć
Polish: nawidzieć, náwidzieć (Near Masovian), nazidziéć (Masuria), nawidziéć (Ostróda), náwidzić (Przemyśl), nawidzić (Lasovia)
Silesian: nawidzieć

Old Slovak: návidieť, náviďať

Pannonian Rusyn: -навидзиц (-navidzic)

Slovak: návidieť


strъjьkъ

strъjьkъ (nominative singular)
strъjьka (dual nominative)
strъjьci (nominative plural)
strъjьka (genitive singular)
strъjьku (dual genitive)
strъjьkъ (genitive plural)
strъjьku (dative singular)
strъjьkoma (dative dual)
strъjьkomъ (dative plural)
strъjьkъ (accusative singular)
strъjьka (accusative dual)
strъjьky (accusative plural)
strъjьkъmь (instrumental singular)
strъjьkomь (instrumental singular)
strъjьkoma (dual instrumental)
strъjьky (instrumental plural)
strъjьcě (locative singular)
strъjьku (dual locative)
strъjьcěxъ (locative plural)
strъjьče (singular vocative)
strъjьka (dual vocative)
strъjьci (plural vocative)
*strъjьko (alternative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: *стръикъ (*strŷikŭ)

desc

Old Ruthenian: стрыкъ (stryk), стрыєкъ (stryjek)

Belarusian: стры́ек (strýjek), стрыёк (stryjók) (dialectal)

Ukrainian: стрик (stryk), стри́йко (strýjko) (dialectal)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Bulgarian: стри́ко (stríko) (dialectal)

Macedonian: стрико (striko)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: стри́ко (dialectal)

Latin script: stríko (dialectal)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: strýk

Old Polish: stryjek, stryk

Polish: stryjek, stryk

Silesian: stryk

Old Slovak: strýk, strýko

Pannonian Rusyn: стрико (striko)

Slovak: strýko, strók

Pomeranian:

Kashubian: strijk

Slovincian: stryk

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: tryk, tšyjk (archaic)

Upper Sorbian: tryk (archaic)


strъjьcь

strъjьcь (nominative singular)
strъjьca (dual nominative)
strъjьci (nominative plural)
strъjьca (genitive singular)
strъjьcu (dual genitive)
strъjьcь (genitive plural)
strъjьcu (dative singular)
strъjьcema (dative dual)
strъjьcemъ (dative plural)
strъjьcь (accusative singular)
strъjьca (accusative dual)
strъjьcę̇ (accusative plural)
strъjьcьmь (instrumental singular)
strъjьcemь (instrumental singular)
strъjьcema (dual instrumental)
strъjьci (instrumental plural)
strъjьci (locative singular)
strъjьcu (dual locative)
strъjьcixъ (locative plural)
strъjьče (singular vocative)
strъjьca (dual vocative)
strъjьci (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: *стръиць (*strŷicĭ)

Old Ruthenian: *стрыєцъ (*stryjecʹ)

Ukrainian: стриєць (stryjecʹ) (dialectal)

⇒ Russian: Стрыец (Stryjec) (surname)

South Slavic:

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: стри̑ц

Latin script: strȋc

Slovene: stríc (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: strýc, stříc

Czech: strýc, strejc, stróc

Old Polish: stryjec, stryc

Polish: stryjec, stryc, strycz

Old Slovak: strýc

Slovak: strýc, stróc


sьrditъ

sьrditъ (masculine nominative singular)
sьrdita (feminine nominative singular)
sьrdito (neuter nominative singular)
sьrdita (genitive masculine singular)
sьrdity (feminine genitive singular)
sьrdita (genitive neuter singular)
sьrditu (dative masculine singular)
sьrditě (dative feminine singular)
sьrditu (dative neuter singular)
sьrditъ (accusative masculine singular)
sьrditǫ (accusative feminine singular)
sьrdito (accusative neuter singular)
sьrditomь (instrumental masculine singular)
sьrditojǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
sьrditomь (instrumental neuter singular)
sьrditě (locative masculine singular)
sьrditě (feminine locative singular)
sьrditě (locative neuter singular)
sьrdite (masculine singular vocative)
sьrdito (feminine singular vocative)
sьrdito (neuter singular vocative)
sьrdita (dual masculine nominative)
sьrditě (dual feminine nominative)
sьrditě (dual neuter nominative)
sьrditu (dual genitive masculine)
sьrditu (dual feminine genitive)
sьrditu (dual genitive neuter)
sьrditoma (dative dual masculine)
sьrditama (dative dual feminine)
sьrditoma (dative dual neuter)
sьrdita (accusative dual masculine)
sьrditě (accusative dual feminine)
sьrditě (accusative dual neuter)
sьrditoma (dual instrumental masculine)
sьrditama (dual feminine instrumental)
sьrditoma (dual instrumental neuter)
sьrditu (dual locative masculine)
sьrditu (dual feminine locative)
sьrditu (dual locative neuter)
sьrdita (dual masculine vocative)
sьrditě (dual feminine vocative)
sьrditě (dual neuter vocative)
sьrditi (masculine nominative plural)
sьrdity (feminine nominative plural)
sьrdita (neuter nominative plural)
sьrditъ (genitive masculine plural)
sьrditъ (feminine genitive plural)
sьrditъ (genitive neuter plural)
sьrditomъ (dative masculine plural)
sьrditamъ (dative feminine plural)
sьrditomъ (dative neuter plural)
sьrdity (accusative masculine plural)
sьrdity (accusative feminine plural)
sьrdita (accusative neuter plural)
sьrdity (instrumental masculine plural)
sьrditami (feminine instrumental plural)
sьrdity (instrumental neuter plural)
sьrditěxъ (locative masculine plural)
sьrditaxъ (feminine locative plural)
sьrditěxъ (locative neuter plural)
sьrditi (masculine plural vocative)
sьrdity (feminine plural vocative)
sьrdita (neuter plural vocative)
sьrditъjь (masculine nominative singular)
sьrditaja (feminine nominative singular)
sьrditoje (neuter nominative singular)
sьrditajego (genitive masculine singular)
sьrdityję̇ (feminine genitive singular)
sьrditajego (genitive neuter singular)
sьrditujemu (dative masculine singular)
sьrditěji (dative feminine singular)
sьrditujemu (dative neuter singular)
sьrditъjь (accusative masculine singular)
sьrditǫjǫ (accusative feminine singular)
sьrditoje (accusative neuter singular)
sьrdityjimь (instrumental masculine singular)
sьrditǫjǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
sьrdityjimь (instrumental neuter singular)
sьrditějemь (locative masculine singular)
sьrditěji (feminine locative singular)
sьrditějemь (locative neuter singular)
sьrditъjь (masculine singular vocative)
sьrditaja (feminine singular vocative)
sьrditoje (neuter singular vocative)
sьrditaja (dual masculine nominative)
sьrditěji (dual feminine nominative)
sьrditěji (dual neuter nominative)
sьrdituju (dual genitive masculine)
sьrdituju (dual feminine genitive)
sьrdituju (dual genitive neuter)
sьrdityjima (dative dual masculine)
sьrdityjima (dative dual feminine)
sьrdityjima (dative dual neuter)
sьrditaja (accusative dual masculine)
sьrditěji (accusative dual feminine)
sьrditěji (accusative dual neuter)
sьrdityjima (dual instrumental masculine)
sьrdityjima (dual feminine instrumental)
sьrdityjima (dual instrumental neuter)
sьrdituju (dual locative masculine)
sьrdituju (dual feminine locative)
sьrdituju (dual locative neuter)
sьrditaja (dual masculine vocative)
sьrditěji (dual feminine vocative)
sьrditěji (dual neuter vocative)
sьrditiji (masculine nominative plural)
sьrdityję̇ (feminine nominative plural)
sьrditaja (neuter nominative plural)
sьrditъjixъ (genitive masculine plural)
sьrditъjixъ (feminine genitive plural)
sьrditъjixъ (genitive neuter plural)
sьrdityjimъ (dative masculine plural)
sьrdityjimъ (dative feminine plural)
sьrdityjimъ (dative neuter plural)
sьrdityję̇ (accusative masculine plural)
sьrdityję̇ (accusative feminine plural)
sьrditaja (accusative neuter plural)
sьrdityjimi (instrumental masculine plural)
sьrdityjimi (feminine instrumental plural)
sьrdityjimi (instrumental neuter plural)
sьrdityjixъ (locative masculine plural)
sьrdityjixъ (feminine locative plural)
sьrdityjixъ (locative neuter plural)
sьrditiji (masculine plural vocative)
sьrdityję̇ (feminine plural vocative)
sьrditaja (neuter plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: сьрдитъ (sĭrditŭ)

Old Ruthenian: серди́тый (serdítyj)

Belarusian: сярдзі́ты (sjardzíty)

Carpathian Rusyn: серди́тый (serdýtŷj)

Ukrainian: серди́тий (serdýtyj)

Russian: серди́тый (serdítyj)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old East Church Slavonic: срьдитꙑи (srĭdityi)

Russian Church Slavonic: серди́тый (serdítyj)

Bulgarian: сърди́т (sǎrdít)

Macedonian: срдит (srdit)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: срдит

Latin script: srdit

Slovene: srdȋt (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Middle Polish: sierdzity, serdyt, sierdzit, sordyt (Middle Polish)

Old Slovak: srditý

Slovak: srditý


travьňь

travьňь (nominative singular)
travьňa (dual nominative)
travьňi (nominative plural)
travьňa (genitive singular)
travьňu (dual genitive)
travьňь (genitive plural)
travьňu (dative singular)
travьňema (dative dual)
travьňemъ (dative plural)
travьňь (accusative singular)
travьňa (accusative dual)
travьňę̇ (accusative plural)
travьňьmь (instrumental singular)
travьňemь (instrumental singular)
travьňema (dual instrumental)
travьňi (instrumental plural)
travьňi (locative singular)
travьňu (dual locative)
travьňixъ (locative plural)
travьňu (singular vocative)
travьňa (dual vocative)
travьňi (plural vocative)
*travьnъ (alternative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: *травьнь (*travĭnĭ); травьнъ (travĭnŭ, “April, May”)

Old Ruthenian: *тра́вень (*trávenʹ)

Belarusian: тра́вень (trávjenʹ), тра́вэнь (trávenʹ, “May”) (obsolete)

Ukrainian: тра́вень (trávenʹ, “May”)

Russian: тра́вень (trávenʹ, “May”) (archaic)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Bulgarian: тра́вен (tráven, “May”) (archaic)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: тра̑вањ (“April”); травен (archaic)

Latin script: trȃvanj (“April”); traven (archaic)

desc/sl-tonal

Slovene: trávən (“April, May”) (obsolete) (tonal orthography)

be:Віктар Уладзіміравіч Мартынаў
be:Генадзь Апанасавіч Цыхун


květьňь

květьňь (nominative singular)
květьňa (dual nominative)
květьňi (nominative plural)
květьňa (genitive singular)
květьňu (dual genitive)
květьňь (genitive plural)
květьňu (dative singular)
květьňema (dative dual)
květьňemъ (dative plural)
květьňь (accusative singular)
květьňa (accusative dual)
květьňę̇ (accusative plural)
květьňьmь (instrumental singular)
květьňemь (instrumental singular)
květьňema (dual instrumental)
květьňi (instrumental plural)
květьňi (locative singular)
květьňu (dual locative)
květьňixъ (locative plural)
květьňu (singular vocative)
květьňa (dual vocative)
květьňi (plural vocative)
*květьnъ (alternative)

East Slavic:

desc

Old East Slavic: цвѣтень (cvětenĭ, “April”)

Old Ruthenian: цвѣ́тенъ (cvě́ten), квѣ́тень (kvě́tenʹ), кви́тень (kvítenʹ, “April”)

Belarusian: кве́цень (kvjécjenʹ, “April”) (dialectal, archaic)

Ukrainian: кві́тень (kvítenʹ, “April”)

Russian: цве́тень (cvétenʹ, “April”) (archaic)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Russian Church Slavonic: цвѣ́тень (cvě́tenĭ, “April”)

Bulgarian: цве́тен (cvéten, “April”) (dialectal)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: цвјетанј (“May”), цветан

Latin script: cvjetanj (“May”), cvetan

West Slavic:

Czech: květen (“May”)

Polish: kwiecień (“April”)

Silesian: kwieciyń (“April”), kwiyciyń (“April”)

Pomeranian:

Kashubian: kwiecéń

Slovak: kveteň (“May”) (archaic)


jьrzati

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: (early) *ирзати (*irzati), (late) *ѥрзати (*jerzati)

Belarusian: ёрзаць (jórzacʹ), ёрзацца (jórzacca)

⇒ Belarusian: ёрза (jórza)

Middle Russian: ерзати (jerzati) (1700s)

Russian: ёрзать (jórzatʹ); е́рза́ть (jérzátʹ), ёрзаться (jórzatʹsja) (dialectal); ёргать (jórgatʹ), ерга́ть (jergátʹ) (dialectal)

⇒ Russian: ёрза (jórza); ёрга (jórga)

→ Ukrainian: йо́рзати (jórzaty)

⇒ Middle Russian: ерзнути (jerznuti) (1600s)

Russian: ёрзнуть (jórznutʹ), ерзну́ть (jerznútʹ) (dialectal); ергану́ть (jerganútʹ) (dialectal)

⇒ Middle Russian: ирзе́вка (irzévka, “street of obscene-brothels”) (1618-1619)

⇒ Middle Russian: Ерзунъ (Jerzun), Ерзуновъ (Jerzunov) (1495), Ерзикъ (Jerzik) (1594)

⇒ Russian: ёрзун (jórzun), ерзу́н (jerzún, “lover of courting women, libertine, debauchee”); ⇒ ёрзунья (jórzunʹja, “harlot, prostitute”)

Ukrainian: єрзати (jerzaty) (obsolete)

ru:Аникин, Александр Евгеньевич
ru:Черных, Павел Яковлевич

Derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic *irź-, *irg-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁r̥ǵʰ-, from *h₁órǵʰis (“testicle”). Compare Sanskrit ऋघाय (ṛghāya), ऋघायति (ṛghāyati, “to be passionate”), Lithuanian er̃žilas, ar̃žilas (“stallion”), aržùs (“hot-tempered, lustful”), Latvian ērzelis (“stallion”).

to fornicate, to be lewd, to be raunchy, to commit adultery

to move back and forth (imitation of movements during sex)


obъjьmati

obęti (perfective)
obъjьmanьje (noun-from-verb)
obъjьmati (infinitive)
obъjьmatъ (supine)
obъjьmalъ (l-participle)
obъjьmanъ (participle passive past)
obъjьmajemъ (participle passive present)
obъjьmavъ (active participle past)
obъjьmaję (active participle present)
obъjьmaxъ (aorist first-person singular)
obъjьma (aorist second-person singular)
obъjьma (aorist singular third-person)
obъjьmajǫ (first-person present singular)
obъjьmaješi (present second-person singular)
obъjьmajetь (present singular third-person)
obъjьmaxově (aorist dual first-person)
obъjьmasta (aorist dual second-person)
obъjьmaste (aorist dual third-person)
obъjьmajevě (dual first-person present)
obъjьmajeta (dual present second-person)
obъjьmajete (dual present third-person)
obъjьmaxomъ (aorist first-person plural)
obъjьmaste (aorist plural second-person)
obъjьmašę (aorist plural third-person)
obъjьmajemъ (first-person plural present)
obъjьmajete (plural present second-person)
obъjьmajǫtь (plural present third-person)
obъjьmaaxъ (first-person imperfect singular)
obъjьmaaše (imperfect second-person singular)
obъjьmaaše (imperfect singular third-person)
obъjьmaji (imperative second-person singular)
obъjьmaji (imperative singular third-person)
obъjьmaaxově (dual first-person imperfect)
obъjьmaašeta (dual imperfect second-person)
obъjьmaašete (dual imperfect third-person)
obъjьmajivě (dual first-person imperative)
obъjьmajita (dual imperative second-person)
obъjьmaaxomъ (first-person imperfect plural)
obъjьmaašete (imperfect plural second-person)
obъjьmaaxǫ (imperfect plural third-person)
obъjьmajimъ (first-person imperative plural)
obъjьmajite (imperative plural second-person)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: объимати (obŷimati), обьмати (obĭmati)

Old Ruthenian: обыйма́ти (obyjmáti), обойма́ти (obojmáti), обнима́ти (obnimáti), обейма́ти (obejmáti), обьима́ти (obʹimáti)

Belarusian: абніма́ць (abnimácʹ); абыйма́ць (abyjmácʹ), абыма́ць (abymácʹ) (dialectal)

Carpathian Rusyn: обнима́ти (obnymáty), обыйма́ти (obŷjmáty)

Ukrainian: обійма́ти (obijmáty), обніма́ти (obnimáty)

Middle Russian: объима́ти (obʺimáti), обоима́ти (oboimáti)

Russian: обнима́ть (obnimátʹ); обыма́ть (obymátʹ), обойма́ть (obojmátʹ) (dialectal)

Old Novgorodian: обоумати (obumati) (dialectal)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Church Slavonic: объимати (obŷimati), обимати (obimati), обьмати (obĭmati)

Bulgarian: обни́мам (obnímam), обне́мам (obnémam); оби́мам (obímam) (dialectal)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: објамати

Latin script: objamati

West Slavic:

Old Czech: objímati

Czech: objímat, ojímat

Old Polish:

Polish: obejmać, obimać (dialectal)

Old Slovak: objímať, obnímať

Pannonian Rusyn: обнїмац (obnjimac)

Slovak: objímať; obímač (dialectal)

Pomeranian:

Slovincian: wôbjimac

Sorbian:

Upper Sorbian: wobjimać


sъnьmъ

sъnьmъ (nominative singular)
sъnьma (dual nominative)
sъnьmi (nominative plural)
sъnьma (genitive singular)
sъnьmu (dual genitive)
sъnьmъ (genitive plural)
sъnьmu (dative singular)
sъnьmoma (dative dual)
sъnьmomъ (dative plural)
sъnьmъ (accusative singular)
sъnьma (accusative dual)
sъnьmy (accusative plural)
sъnьmъmь (instrumental singular)
sъnьmomь (instrumental singular)
sъnьmoma (dual instrumental)
sъnьmy (instrumental plural)
sъnьmě (locative singular)
sъnьmu (dual locative)
sъnьměxъ (locative plural)
sъnьme (singular vocative)
sъnьma (dual vocative)
sъnьmi (plural vocative)
*sъjьmъ (alternative)
*sǫjьmъ (alternative)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: съньмъ (sŭnĭmŭ)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: snem

Czech: sněm

Slovak: snem


sъjьmъ

sъjьmъ (nominative singular)
sъjьma (dual nominative)
sъjьmi (nominative plural)
sъjьma (genitive singular)
sъjьmu (dual genitive)
sъjьmъ (genitive plural)
sъjьmu (dative singular)
sъjьmoma (dative dual)
sъjьmomъ (dative plural)
sъjьmъ (accusative singular)
sъjьma (accusative dual)
sъjьmy (accusative plural)
sъjьmъmь (instrumental singular)
sъjьmomь (instrumental singular)
sъjьmoma (dual instrumental)
sъjьmy (instrumental plural)
sъjьmě (locative singular)
sъjьmu (dual locative)
sъjьměxъ (locative plural)
sъjьme (singular vocative)
sъjьma (dual vocative)
sъjьmi (plural vocative)
*sǫjьmъ (alternative)
*sъnьmъ (alternative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: *съимъ (*sŷimŭ)

Old Ruthenian: соймъ (sojm), соємъ (sojem)

Belarusian: сойм (sojm)

Carpathian Rusyn: сойм (sojm)

Ukrainian: сойм (sojm)

Russian: съём (sʺjom)

West Slavic:

desctree

Old Polish: sejm, sjem
Polish: sejm
→ English: sejm
→ Kashubian: sejm
→ Lithuanian: sei̇̃mas
→ Romanian: seim
→ Russian: сейм (sejm)
Silesian: syjm
→ Old Ruthenian: сеймъ (sejm)
Belarusian: сейм (sjejm)
Ukrainian: сейм (sejm)


obъjętьje

obъjętьje (nominative singular)
obъjętьji (dual nominative)
obъjętьja (nominative plural)
obъjętьja (genitive singular)
obъjętьju (dual genitive)
obъjętьjь (genitive plural)
obъjętьju (dative singular)
obъjętьjema (dative dual)
obъjętьjemъ (dative plural)
obъjętьje (accusative singular)
obъjętьji (accusative dual)
obъjętьja (accusative plural)
obъjętьjьmь (instrumental singular)
obъjętьjemь (instrumental singular)
obъjętьjema (dual instrumental)
obъjętьji (instrumental plural)
obъjętьji (locative singular)
obъjętьju (dual locative)
obъjętьjixъ (locative plural)
obъjętьje (singular vocative)
obъjętьji (dual vocative)
obъjętьja (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

desc

Old East Slavic: объѩтьѥ (obŷjętĭje), объѩтиѥ (obŷjętije), обьѩтиѥ (obĭjętije), обѧтиѥ (obętije)

Old Ruthenian: объѧтьє (obʺjatʹje)

Carpathian Rusyn: обнятя (obnjatja)

Ukrainian: об'я́ття (obʺjáttja) (dialectal)

Russian: объя́тие (obʺjátije); объя́тье (obʺjátʹje), обня́тие (obnjátije) (dialectal)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Church Slavonic: объѩтиѥ (obŷjętije), обѧтиѥ (obętije), объѥтиѥ (obŷjetije)

Bulgarian: обя̀тие sg (objàtie), обя̀тия pl (objàtija) (usually in the plural)

Slovene: objẹ̑tje (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: objětie

Czech: objetí

Old Polish:

Polish: objęcie

Silesian:

Old Slovak:

Pannonian Rusyn:

Slovak: objatie

Polabian:

Pomeranian:

Kashubian:

Slovincian:

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian:

Upper Sorbian:

verbal noun of *obъjęti: embracement, containment


oxъ

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: охъ (oxŭ)

Old Ruthenian: охъ (ox)

Belarusian: ох (ox), вох (vox)

Carpathian Rusyn: ох (ox)

Ukrainian: ох (ox)

Russian: ох (ox)

Old Novgorodian: охъ /ⱁⱈⱏ (oxŭ)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Church Slavonic: охъ (oxŭ)

Bulgarian: ох (oh)

Macedonian: ох (oh)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: о̏х

Latin script: ȍh

Slovene: ȍh (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: oh, och

Czech: och

Old Polish:

Polish: och

Silesian:

Old Slovak: oh, och

Pannonian Rusyn: ох (ox)

Slovak: och

Polabian:

Pomeranian:

Kashubian: och

Slovincian:

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: och

Upper Sorbian: och

Onomatopoeic. From Proto-Balto-Slavic, from Proto-Indo-European *ō. Compare Latin ō, ōh, Ancient Greek ὦ (ô).


vьdovica

vьdovica (nominative singular)
vьdovici (dual nominative)
vьdovicę̇ (nominative plural)
vьdovicę̇ (genitive singular)
vьdovicu (dual genitive)
vьdovicь (genitive plural)
vьdovici (dative singular)
vьdovicama (dative dual)
vьdovicamъ (dative plural)
vьdovicǫ (accusative singular)
vьdovici (accusative dual)
vьdovicę̇ (accusative plural)
vьdovicejǫ (instrumental singular)
vьdovicǫ (instrumental singular)
vьdovicama (dual instrumental)
vьdovicami (instrumental plural)
vьdovici (locative singular)
vьdovicu (dual locative)
vьdovicasъ (locative plural)
vьdovicaxъ (locative plural)
vьdovice (singular vocative)
vьdovici (dual vocative)
vьdovicę̇ (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: въдовица (vŭdovica)

Russian: (obsolete) вдови́ца (vdovíca)

Ukrainian: вдови́ця (vdovýcja), удови́ця (udovýcja) (obsolete)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic: въдовица (vŭdovica)

Bulgarian: вдови́ца (vdovíca), удови́ца (udovíca)

Macedonian: вдовица (vdovica)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: удо̀вица

Latin script: udòvica

Slovene: vdovíca (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Slovak: vdovica


stъbъrъ

stъbъrъ (nominative singular)
stъbъra (dual nominative)
stъbъri (nominative plural)
stъbъra (genitive singular)
stъbъru (dual genitive)
stъbъrъ (genitive plural)
stъbъru (dative singular)
stъbъroma (dative dual)
stъbъromъ (dative plural)
stъbъrъ (accusative singular)
stъbъra (accusative dual)
stъbъry (accusative plural)
stъbъrъmь (instrumental singular)
stъbъromь (instrumental singular)
stъbъroma (dual instrumental)
stъbъry (instrumental plural)
stъbъrě (locative singular)
stъbъru (dual locative)
stъbъrěxъ (locative plural)
stъbъre (singular vocative)
stъbъra (dual vocative)
stъbъri (plural vocative)

South Slavic:

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: ста̀бар

Latin script: stàbar

q

influenced by <i class="Latn mention" lang="sla-pro">*stoborъ</i>

Slovene: stəbə̏r (“column”) (tonal orthography) (influenced by *stoborъ)

West Slavic:

>? Pomeranian:

desc

Slovincian: steber (“haystack pole, sail pole”)

Cognate with Lithuanian stùburas (“spine, stalk”), Latvian stuburs (“pole”). Further origin unclear.
Snoj suggests a relation to Proto-Germanic *stubbaz (“stump”) (probably from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewbʰ- (“to pound”)) and speculates that it may descend from the root of *stoborъ (“column, pole”) (< Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ- (“to stay still”)).

cog

(probably originally) stalk, bole of a tree


větrьnъ

dorodьnъ (masculine nominative singular)
dorodьna (feminine nominative singular)
dorodьno (neuter nominative singular)
dorodьna (genitive masculine singular)
dorodьny (feminine genitive singular)
dorodьna (genitive neuter singular)
dorodьnu (dative masculine singular)
dorodьně (dative feminine singular)
dorodьnu (dative neuter singular)
dorodьnъ (accusative masculine singular)
dorodьnǫ (accusative feminine singular)
dorodьno (accusative neuter singular)
dorodьnomь (instrumental masculine singular)
dorodьnojǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
dorodьnomь (instrumental neuter singular)
dorodьně (locative masculine singular)
dorodьně (feminine locative singular)
dorodьně (locative neuter singular)
dorodьne (masculine singular vocative)
dorodьno (feminine singular vocative)
dorodьno (neuter singular vocative)
dorodьna (dual masculine nominative)
dorodьně (dual feminine nominative)
dorodьně (dual neuter nominative)
dorodьnu (dual genitive masculine)
dorodьnu (dual feminine genitive)
dorodьnu (dual genitive neuter)
dorodьnoma (dative dual masculine)
dorodьnama (dative dual feminine)
dorodьnoma (dative dual neuter)
dorodьna (accusative dual masculine)
dorodьně (accusative dual feminine)
dorodьně (accusative dual neuter)
dorodьnoma (dual instrumental masculine)
dorodьnama (dual feminine instrumental)
dorodьnoma (dual instrumental neuter)
dorodьnu (dual locative masculine)
dorodьnu (dual feminine locative)
dorodьnu (dual locative neuter)
dorodьna (dual masculine vocative)
dorodьně (dual feminine vocative)
dorodьně (dual neuter vocative)
dorodьni (masculine nominative plural)
dorodьny (feminine nominative plural)
dorodьna (neuter nominative plural)
dorodьnъ (genitive masculine plural)
dorodьnъ (feminine genitive plural)
dorodьnъ (genitive neuter plural)
dorodьnomъ (dative masculine plural)
dorodьnamъ (dative feminine plural)
dorodьnomъ (dative neuter plural)
dorodьny (accusative masculine plural)
dorodьny (accusative feminine plural)
dorodьna (accusative neuter plural)
dorodьny (instrumental masculine plural)
dorodьnami (feminine instrumental plural)
dorodьny (instrumental neuter plural)
dorodьněxъ (locative masculine plural)
dorodьnaxъ (feminine locative plural)
dorodьněxъ (locative neuter plural)
dorodьni (masculine plural vocative)
dorodьny (feminine plural vocative)
dorodьna (neuter plural vocative)
dorodьnъjь (masculine nominative singular)
dorodьnaja (feminine nominative singular)
dorodьnoje (neuter nominative singular)
dorodьnajego (genitive masculine singular)
dorodьnyję̇ (feminine genitive singular)
dorodьnajego (genitive neuter singular)
dorodьnujemu (dative masculine singular)
dorodьněji (dative feminine singular)
dorodьnujemu (dative neuter singular)
dorodьnъjь (accusative masculine singular)
dorodьnǫjǫ (accusative feminine singular)
dorodьnoje (accusative neuter singular)
dorodьnyjimь (instrumental masculine singular)
dorodьnǫjǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
dorodьnyjimь (instrumental neuter singular)
dorodьnějemь (locative masculine singular)
dorodьněji (feminine locative singular)
dorodьnějemь (locative neuter singular)
dorodьnъjь (masculine singular vocative)
dorodьnaja (feminine singular vocative)
dorodьnoje (neuter singular vocative)
dorodьnaja (dual masculine nominative)
dorodьněji (dual feminine nominative)
dorodьněji (dual neuter nominative)
dorodьnuju (dual genitive masculine)
dorodьnuju (dual feminine genitive)
dorodьnuju (dual genitive neuter)
dorodьnyjima (dative dual masculine)
dorodьnyjima (dative dual feminine)
dorodьnyjima (dative dual neuter)
dorodьnaja (accusative dual masculine)
dorodьněji (accusative dual feminine)
dorodьněji (accusative dual neuter)
dorodьnyjima (dual instrumental masculine)
dorodьnyjima (dual feminine instrumental)
dorodьnyjima (dual instrumental neuter)
dorodьnuju (dual locative masculine)
dorodьnuju (dual feminine locative)
dorodьnuju (dual locative neuter)
dorodьnaja (dual masculine vocative)
dorodьněji (dual feminine vocative)
dorodьněji (dual neuter vocative)
dorodьniji (masculine nominative plural)
dorodьnyję̇ (feminine nominative plural)
dorodьnaja (neuter nominative plural)
dorodьnъjixъ (genitive masculine plural)
dorodьnъjixъ (feminine genitive plural)
dorodьnъjixъ (genitive neuter plural)
dorodьnyjimъ (dative masculine plural)
dorodьnyjimъ (dative feminine plural)
dorodьnyjimъ (dative neuter plural)
dorodьnyję̇ (accusative masculine plural)
dorodьnyję̇ (accusative feminine plural)
dorodьnaja (accusative neuter plural)
dorodьnyjimi (instrumental masculine plural)
dorodьnyjimi (feminine instrumental plural)
dorodьnyjimi (instrumental neuter plural)
dorodьnyjixъ (locative masculine plural)
dorodьnyjixъ (feminine locative plural)
dorodьnyjixъ (locative neuter plural)
dorodьniji (masculine plural vocative)
dorodьnyję̇ (feminine plural vocative)
dorodьnaja (neuter plural vocative)

East Slavic:

desc

Old East Slavic: вѣтреный (větrenyj), вѣтряный (větrjanyj)

Belarusian: ве́траны (vjétrany)

Russian: ве́треный (vétrenyj), ве́трено́й (vétrenój), ве́тряный (vétrjanyj)

Ukrainian: ві́тряний (vítrjanyj), вітряни́й (vitrjanýj)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic: вѣтренъ (větrenŭ), вѣтрьнь (větrĭnĭ)

Bulgarian: вѐтрен (vètren)

Macedonian: ветрен (vetren)

Serbo-Croatian: vjȅtrenī, vjȅtrnī, vjetrènī

Slovene: vétrn, vetrén

West Slavic:

Old Czech: větrný

Czech: větrný, větrní

Old Polish: wietrzny, wietrny

Polish: wietrzny

Pomeranian:

Kashubian: wietrzny

Slovincian: wjetrzny, wjêtrzny

Slovak: veterný

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: wětšnu

Upper Sorbian: wětrny

be:Віктар Уладзіміравіч Мартынаў


znajemъ

znajemъ (masculine nominative singular)
znajema (feminine nominative singular)
znajemo (neuter nominative singular)
znajema (genitive masculine singular)
znajemy (feminine genitive singular)
znajema (genitive neuter singular)
znajemu (dative masculine singular)
znajemě (dative feminine singular)
znajemu (dative neuter singular)
znajemъ (accusative masculine singular)
znajemǫ (accusative feminine singular)
znajemo (accusative neuter singular)
znajemomь (instrumental masculine singular)
znajemojǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
znajemomь (instrumental neuter singular)
znajemě (locative masculine singular)
znajemě (feminine locative singular)
znajemě (locative neuter singular)
znajeme (masculine singular vocative)
znajemo (feminine singular vocative)
znajemo (neuter singular vocative)
znajema (dual masculine nominative)
znajemě (dual feminine nominative)
znajemě (dual neuter nominative)
znajemu (dual genitive masculine)
znajemu (dual feminine genitive)
znajemu (dual genitive neuter)
znajemoma (dative dual masculine)
znajemama (dative dual feminine)
znajemoma (dative dual neuter)
znajema (accusative dual masculine)
znajemě (accusative dual feminine)
znajemě (accusative dual neuter)
znajemoma (dual instrumental masculine)
znajemama (dual feminine instrumental)
znajemoma (dual instrumental neuter)
znajemu (dual locative masculine)
znajemu (dual feminine locative)
znajemu (dual locative neuter)
znajema (dual masculine vocative)
znajemě (dual feminine vocative)
znajemě (dual neuter vocative)
znajemi (masculine nominative plural)
znajemy (feminine nominative plural)
znajema (neuter nominative plural)
znajemъ (genitive masculine plural)
znajemъ (feminine genitive plural)
znajemъ (genitive neuter plural)
znajemomъ (dative masculine plural)
znajemamъ (dative feminine plural)
znajemomъ (dative neuter plural)
znajemy (accusative masculine plural)
znajemy (accusative feminine plural)
znajema (accusative neuter plural)
znajemy (instrumental masculine plural)
znajemami (feminine instrumental plural)
znajemy (instrumental neuter plural)
znajeměxъ (locative masculine plural)
znajemaxъ (feminine locative plural)
znajeměxъ (locative neuter plural)
znajemi (masculine plural vocative)
znajemy (feminine plural vocative)
znajema (neuter plural vocative)
znajemъjь (masculine nominative singular)
znajemaja (feminine nominative singular)
znajemoje (neuter nominative singular)
znajemajego (genitive masculine singular)
znajemyję̇ (feminine genitive singular)
znajemajego (genitive neuter singular)
znajemujemu (dative masculine singular)
znajeměji (dative feminine singular)
znajemujemu (dative neuter singular)
znajemъjь (accusative masculine singular)
znajemǫjǫ (accusative feminine singular)
znajemoje (accusative neuter singular)
znajemyjimь (instrumental masculine singular)
znajemǫjǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
znajemyjimь (instrumental neuter singular)
znajemějemь (locative masculine singular)
znajeměji (feminine locative singular)
znajemějemь (locative neuter singular)
znajemъjь (masculine singular vocative)
znajemaja (feminine singular vocative)
znajemoje (neuter singular vocative)
znajemaja (dual masculine nominative)
znajeměji (dual feminine nominative)
znajeměji (dual neuter nominative)
znajemuju (dual genitive masculine)
znajemuju (dual feminine genitive)
znajemuju (dual genitive neuter)
znajemyjima (dative dual masculine)
znajemyjima (dative dual feminine)
znajemyjima (dative dual neuter)
znajemaja (accusative dual masculine)
znajeměji (accusative dual feminine)
znajeměji (accusative dual neuter)
znajemyjima (dual instrumental masculine)
znajemyjima (dual feminine instrumental)
znajemyjima (dual instrumental neuter)
znajemuju (dual locative masculine)
znajemuju (dual feminine locative)
znajemuju (dual locative neuter)
znajemaja (dual masculine vocative)
znajeměji (dual feminine vocative)
znajeměji (dual neuter vocative)
znajemiji (masculine nominative plural)
znajemyję̇ (feminine nominative plural)
znajemaja (neuter nominative plural)
znajemъjixъ (genitive masculine plural)
znajemъjixъ (feminine genitive plural)
znajemъjixъ (genitive neuter plural)
znajemyjimъ (dative masculine plural)
znajemyjimъ (dative feminine plural)
znajemyjimъ (dative neuter plural)
znajemyję̇ (accusative masculine plural)
znajemyję̇ (accusative feminine plural)
znajemaja (accusative neuter plural)
znajemyjimi (instrumental masculine plural)
znajemyjimi (feminine instrumental plural)
znajemyjimi (instrumental neuter plural)
znajemyjixъ (locative masculine plural)
znajemyjixъ (feminine locative plural)
znajemyjixъ (locative neuter plural)
znajemiji (masculine plural vocative)
znajemyję̇ (feminine plural vocative)
znajemaja (neuter plural vocative)


neprijateľь

neprijàteľь (canonical masculine)
neprijàteľь (nominative singular)
neprijàteľa (dual nominative)
neprijàteľi (nominative plural)
neprijàteľa (genitive singular)
neprijàteľu (dual genitive)
neprijàteľь (genitive plural)
neprijàteľu (dative singular)
neprijàteľema (dative dual)
neprijàteľēmъ (dative plural)
neprijàteľь (accusative singular)
neprijàteľa (accusative dual)
neprijàteľę̇ (accusative plural)
neprijàteľьmь (instrumental singular)
neprijàteľemь (instrumental singular)
neprijàteľema (dual instrumental)
neprijàteľī (instrumental plural)
neprijàteľi (locative singular)
neprijàteľu (dual locative)
neprijàteľīxъ (locative plural)
neprijàteľu (singular vocative)
neprijàteľa (dual vocative)
neprijàteľi (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Belarusian: непры́яцель (njeprýjacjelʹ)

Russian: неприя́тель (neprijátelʹ)

Ukrainian: непри́ятель (neprýjatelʹ)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic: неприꙗтел҄ь (neprijatelʹĭ)

Bulgarian: неприя́тел (neprijátel)

Macedonian: непри́јател (nepríjatel)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: непри̏јатељ

Latin script: neprȉjatelj

West Slavic:

Old Czech: nepřietel

Czech: nepřítel

→ Kashubian: nieprzëcél

Old Polish: nieprzyjaciel

Polish: nieprzyjaciel

Silesian: niyprzijŏciyl

Pomeranian:

Kashubian: nieprzëjacél

Slovincian: njêprzëjacél

Slovak: nepriateľ

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *né
Proto-Balto-Slavic *ne
Proto-Slavic *ne
Proto-Balto-Slavic *prīˀjā́ˀtei
Proto-Slavic *prijàti
Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr?
Proto-Slavic *-jь
Proto-Slavic *-teľь
Proto-Slavic *prijateľь
Proto-Slavic *neprijateľь
From *ne- (“not”) + *prijateľь (“friend”). Akin to Latin inimīcus.


perlьstь

perlьstь (nominative singular)
perlьsti (dual nominative)
perlьsti (nominative plural)
perlьsti (genitive singular)
perlьstьju (dual genitive)
perlьsťu (dual genitive)
perlьstьjь (genitive plural)
perlьsti (genitive plural)
perlьsti (dative singular)
perlьstьma (dative dual)
perlьstьmъ (dative plural)
perlьstь (accusative singular)
perlьsti (accusative dual)
perlьsti (accusative plural)
perlьstьjǫ (instrumental singular)
perlьsťǫ (instrumental singular)
perlьstьma (dual instrumental)
perlьstьmi (instrumental plural)
perlьsti (locative singular)
perlьstьju (dual locative)
perlьsťu (dual locative)
perlьstьxъ (locative plural)
perlьsti (singular vocative)
perlьsti (dual vocative)
perlьsti (plural vocative)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

desc

Old Cyrillic script: прѣльсть (prělĭstĭ)


tъknǫti

tъknovenьje (noun-from-verb)
tъknǫti (infinitive)
tъknǫtъ (supine)
tъknǫlъ (l-participle)
tъknovenъ (participle passive past)
tъknomъ (participle passive present)
tъknǫvъ (active participle past)
tъkny (active participle present)
tъknǫxъ (aorist first-person singular)
tъknǫ (aorist second-person singular)
tъknǫ (aorist singular third-person)
tъknǫ (first-person present singular)
tъkneši (present second-person singular)
tъknetь (present singular third-person)
tъknǫxově (aorist dual first-person)
tъknǫsta (aorist dual second-person)
tъknǫste (aorist dual third-person)
tъknevě (dual first-person present)
tъkneta (dual present second-person)
tъknete (dual present third-person)
tъknǫxomъ (aorist first-person plural)
tъknǫste (aorist plural second-person)
tъknǫšę (aorist plural third-person)
tъknemъ (first-person plural present)
tъknete (plural present second-person)
tъknǫtь (plural present third-person)
tъkněaxъ (first-person imperfect singular)
tъkněaše (imperfect second-person singular)
tъkněaše (imperfect singular third-person)
tъkni (imperative second-person singular)
tъkni (imperative singular third-person)
tъkněaxově (dual first-person imperfect)
tъkněašeta (dual imperfect second-person)
tъkněašete (dual imperfect third-person)
tъkněvě (dual first-person imperative)
tъkněta (dual imperative second-person)
tъkněaxomъ (first-person imperfect plural)
tъkněašete (imperfect plural second-person)
tъkněaxǫ (imperfect plural third-person)
tъkněmъ (first-person imperative plural)
tъkněte (imperative plural second-person)

East Slavic:

Russian: ткнуть (tknutʹ)

South Slavic:

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: та̀кнути

Latin script: tàknuti

⇒ Slovene: taknīti

West Slavic:

Old Czech: tknúti

Czech: tknout (literary)

Old Polish: tknąć

Polish: tknąć

Pomeranian:

Kashubian: tknąc

Slovincian: tknõc

Related to *tъkati (“to prick; to weave”).


tъlěnъ

tъlěnъ (nominative singular)
tъlěna (dual nominative)
tъlěni (nominative plural)
tъlěna (genitive singular)
tъlěnu (dual genitive)
tъlěnъ (genitive plural)
tъlěnu (dative singular)
tъlěnoma (dative dual)
tъlěnomъ (dative plural)
tъlěnъ (accusative singular)
tъlěna (accusative dual)
tъlěny (accusative plural)
tъlěnъmь (instrumental singular)
tъlěnomь (instrumental singular)
tъlěnoma (dual instrumental)
tъlěny (instrumental plural)
tъlěně (locative singular)
tъlěnu (dual locative)
tъlěněxъ (locative plural)
tъlěne (singular vocative)
tъlěna (dual vocative)
tъlěni (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Russian: тлен (tlen)

South Slavic:

Bulgarian: тлен f (tlen) (literary)


klopъ

klòpъ (nominative singular)
klopà (dual nominative)
klopì (nominative plural)
klopà (genitive singular)
klopù (dual genitive)
klòpъ (genitive plural)
klopù (dative singular)
klopòma (dative dual)
klopòmъ (dative plural)
klòpъ (accusative singular)
klopà (accusative dual)
klopỳ (accusative plural)
klopъ̀mь (instrumental singular)
klopòmь (instrumental singular)
klopòma (dual instrumental)
klòpy (instrumental plural)
klopě̀ (locative singular)
klopù (dual locative)
klòpěxъ (locative plural)
klope (singular vocative)
klopà (dual vocative)
klopì (plural vocative)
*kъlopъ (alternative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: клопъ (klopŭ)

Belarusian: клоп (klop)

Russian: клоп (klop)

Ukrainian: клоп (klop)

South Slavic:

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: кло̏п

Slovene: klòp (tonal orthography)

Per ESSJa, a derivative of *klepati.
Per Vasmer, cognate with Latin culex.