grimati

grimàti (canonical imperfective)
b (accent-paradigm)
grimanьje (noun-from-verb)
grimati (infinitive)
grimatъ (supine)
grimalъ (l-participle)
b (accent-paradigm)
grimavъ (active participle past)
grimaję (active participle present)
b (accent-paradigm)
grimaxъ (aorist first-person singular)
grima (aorist second-person singular)
grima (aorist singular third-person)
grimajǫ (first-person present singular)
grimaješi (present second-person singular)
grimajetь (present singular third-person)
grimaxově (aorist dual first-person)
grimasta (aorist dual second-person)
grimaste (aorist dual third-person)
grimajevě (dual first-person present)
grimajeta (dual present second-person)
grimajete (dual present third-person)
grimaxomъ (aorist first-person plural)
grimaste (aorist plural second-person)
grimašę (aorist plural third-person)
grimajemъ (first-person plural present)
grimajete (plural present second-person)
grimajǫtь (plural present third-person)
grimaaxъ (first-person imperfect singular)
grimaaše (imperfect second-person singular)
grimaaše (imperfect singular third-person)
grimaji (imperative second-person singular)
grimaji (imperative singular third-person)
grimaaxově (dual first-person imperfect)
grimaašeta (dual imperfect second-person)
grimaašete (dual imperfect third-person)
grimajivě (dual first-person imperative)
grimajita (dual imperative second-person)
grimaaxomъ (first-person imperfect plural)
grimaašete (imperfect plural second-person)
grimaaxǫ (imperfect plural third-person)
grimajimъ (first-person imperative plural)
grimajite (imperative plural second-person)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: грима́ти (grimáti)

Middle Russian: грима́ти (grimáti)

Carpathian Rusyn: гри́мати (hrýmaty)

Ukrainian: гри́мати (hrýmaty)

South Slavic:

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: грима̏ти

Latin script: grimȁti

Slovene: grȋmati (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: hřímati

Czech: hřímat

Slovak: hrímať

Sorbian:

Upper Sorbian: hrimać

Lower Sorbian: grimaś


vъzkrьsnǫti

vъzkrьsenьje (noun-from-verb)
vъzkrьsnǫti (infinitive)
vъzkrьsnǫtъ (supine)
vъzkrьslъ (l-participle)
vъzkrьsenъ (participle passive past)
vъzkrьsnomъ (participle passive present)
vъzkrьsъ (active participle past)
vъzkrьsny (active participle present)
vъzkrьsъ (aorist first-person singular)
vъzkrьsoxъ (aorist first-person singular)
vъzkrьse (aorist second-person singular)
vъzkrьse (aorist singular third-person)
vъzkrьsnǫ (first-person present singular)
vъzkrьsneši (present second-person singular)
vъzkrьsnetь (present singular third-person)
vъzkrьsově (aorist dual first-person)
vъzkrьsoxově (aorist dual first-person)
vъzkrьseta (aorist dual second-person)
vъzkrьsosta (aorist dual second-person)
vъzkrьsete (aorist dual third-person)
vъzkrьsoste (aorist dual third-person)
vъzkrьsnevě (dual first-person present)
vъzkrьsneta (dual present second-person)
vъzkrьsnete (dual present third-person)
vъzkrьsomъ (aorist first-person plural)
vъzkrьsoxomъ (aorist first-person plural)
vъzkrьsete (aorist plural second-person)
vъzkrьsoste (aorist plural second-person)
vъzkrьsǫ (aorist plural third-person)
vъzkrьsošę (aorist plural third-person)
vъzkrьsnemъ (first-person plural present)
vъzkrьsnete (plural present second-person)
vъzkrьsnǫtь (plural present third-person)
vъzkrьsněaxъ (first-person imperfect singular)
vъzkrьsněaše (imperfect second-person singular)
vъzkrьsněaše (imperfect singular third-person)
vъzkrьsni (imperative second-person singular)
vъzkrьsni (imperative singular third-person)
vъzkrьsněaxově (dual first-person imperfect)
vъzkrьsněašeta (dual imperfect second-person)
vъzkrьsněašete (dual imperfect third-person)
vъzkrьsněvě (dual first-person imperative)
vъzkrьsněta (dual imperative second-person)
vъzkrьsněaxomъ (first-person imperfect plural)
vъzkrьsněašete (imperfect plural second-person)
vъzkrьsněaxǫ (imperfect plural third-person)
vъzkrьsněmъ (first-person imperative plural)
vъzkrьsněte (imperative plural second-person)

East Slavic:

desc

въскрьсноути

Old East Slavic: въскрьснѫти (vŭskrĭsnǫti), въскрьсноути (vŭskrĭsnuti)

воскре́снути

Old Ruthenian: воскре́снути (voskrésnuti)

уваскрэ́снуць

Belarusian: уваскрэ́снуць (uvaskrésnucʹ)

воскре́снути

Ukrainian: воскре́снути (voskrésnuty)

воскре́снуть

Russian: воскре́снуть (voskrésnutʹ)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: въскрьснѫти (vŭskrĭsnǫti)

Glagolitic script: ⰲⱏⱄⰽⱃⱐⱄⱀⱘⱅⰻ (vŭskrĭsnǫti)

Bulgarian: възкръ́сна (vǎzkrǎ́sna)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: у̀скрснути

Latin script: ùskrsnuti

West Slavic:

Old Czech: vzkřesnúti

Polish: wskrzesnąć (obsolete)


lixodějь

lixodějь (nominative singular)
lixoděja (dual nominative)
lixoději (nominative plural)
lixoděja (genitive singular)
lixoděju (dual genitive)
lixodějь (genitive plural)
lixoděju (dative singular)
lixodějema (dative dual)
lixodějemъ (dative plural)
lixodějь (accusative singular)
lixoděja (accusative dual)
lixoděję̇ (accusative plural)
lixodějьmь (instrumental singular)
lixodějemь (instrumental singular)
lixodějema (dual instrumental)
lixoději (instrumental plural)
lixoději (locative singular)
lixoděju (dual locative)
lixodějixъ (locative plural)
lixoděju (singular vocative)
lixoděja (dual vocative)
lixoději (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: лиходѣи (lixoděi)

Old Ruthenian: лиходѣ́й (lixodě́j), лихадѣ́й (lixadě́j)

Belarusian: ліхадзе́й (lixadzjéj)

Ukrainian: лиході́й (lyxodíj)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: лиходѣи (lixoděi)


orzъ

orzъ (nominative singular)
orza (dual nominative)
orzi (nominative plural)
orza (genitive singular)
orzu (dual genitive)
orzъ (genitive plural)
orzu (dative singular)
orzoma (dative dual)
orzomъ (dative plural)
orzъ (accusative singular)
orza (accusative dual)
orzy (accusative plural)
orzъmь (instrumental singular)
orzomь (instrumental singular)
orzoma (dual instrumental)
orzy (instrumental plural)
orzě (locative singular)
orzu (dual locative)
orzěxъ (locative plural)
orze (singular vocative)
orza (dual vocative)
orzi (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *arź-, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁órǵʰis (“testicle”).
Cognate with Ancient Greek ὄρχις (órkhis, “testicle”), Avestan 𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬍 (ər^əzī), Old Armenian որձիք pl (orjikʻ, “testicles”). Baltic cognates include derivatives Lithuanian er̃žilas, ar̃žilas (“stallion”), aržùs (“hot-tempered, lustful”), Latvian ērzelis (“stallion”).


čečetъ

čečetъ (nominative singular)
čečeta (dual nominative)
čečeti (nominative plural)
čečeta (genitive singular)
čečetu (dual genitive)
čečetъ (genitive plural)
čečetu (dative singular)
čečetoma (dative dual)
čečetomъ (dative plural)
čečetъ (accusative singular)
čečeta (accusative dual)
čečety (accusative plural)
čečetъmь (instrumental singular)
čečetomь (instrumental singular)
čečetoma (dual instrumental)
čečety (instrumental plural)
čečetě (locative singular)
čečetu (dual locative)
čečetěxъ (locative plural)
čečete (singular vocative)
čečeta (dual vocative)
čečeti (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

⇒ Belarusian: чачо́тка (čačótka)

Russian: че́чет (čéčet)

Ukrainian: че́чiт (čéčit)

South Slavic:

Slovene: čеčèt (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

⇒ Czech: čečetka

desctree

⇒ Old Polish: czeczotka
Polish: czeczotka

⇒ Slovak: čеčkа

Per Vasmer, of onomatopoeic origin and further related to Lithuanian kekùtis (“type of siskin”), kiki̇̀lis (“linnet”), kė́kštas (“jay”).

redpoll (any bird of the genus Acanthis)


tulъ

tulъ (nominative singular)
tula (dual nominative)
tuli (nominative plural)
tula (genitive singular)
tulu (dual genitive)
tulъ (genitive plural)
tulu (dative singular)
tuloma (dative dual)
tulomъ (dative plural)
tulъ (accusative singular)
tula (accusative dual)
tuly (accusative plural)
tulъmь (instrumental singular)
tulomь (instrumental singular)
tuloma (dual instrumental)
tuly (instrumental plural)
tulě (locative singular)
tulu (dual locative)
tulěxъ (locative plural)
tule (singular vocative)
tula (dual vocative)
tuli (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

desc

Russian: тул (tul), ту́ло (túlo) (dated)

Ukrainian: ту́ла f (túla) (obsolete)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: тоулъ (tulŭ)

Glagolitic script: ⱅⱆⰾⱏ (tulŭ)

Bulgarian: тул (tul)

Macedonian: тул (tul)

⇒ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: ту̀љац

Latin script: tùljac

Slovene: tȗl (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: túl

Czech: toul (obsolete)

⇒ Czech: toulec

Old Polish: tuł

Polish: tuł (obsolete)

⇒ Slovak: tulec

Akin to Sanskrit तूणः, तूणीर (tūṇaḥ, tūṇīra, “quiver”) and possibly Old High German dola (“pipe, conduit”). According to Pokorny, these are from Proto-Indo-European *tu̯ō[u] (“tube”).


xvatiti

xvaťenьje (noun-from-verb)
xvatiti (infinitive)
xvatitъ (supine)
xvatilъ (l-participle)
xvaťenъ (participle passive past)
xvatimъ (participle passive present)
xvaťь (active participle past)
xvatę (active participle present)
xvatixъ (aorist first-person singular)
xvati (aorist second-person singular)
xvati (aorist singular third-person)
xvaťǫ (first-person present singular)
xvatiši (present second-person singular)
xvatitь (present singular third-person)
xvatixově (aorist dual first-person)
xvatista (aorist dual second-person)
xvatiste (aorist dual third-person)
xvativě (dual first-person present)
xvatita (dual present second-person)
xvatite (dual present third-person)
xvatixomъ (aorist first-person plural)
xvatiste (aorist plural second-person)
xvatišę (aorist plural third-person)
xvatimъ (first-person plural present)
xvatite (plural present second-person)
xvatętь (plural present third-person)
xvaťaaxъ (first-person imperfect singular)
xvaťaaše (imperfect second-person singular)
xvaťaaše (imperfect singular third-person)
xvati (imperative second-person singular)
xvati (imperative singular third-person)
xvaťaaxově (dual first-person imperfect)
xvaťaašeta (dual imperfect second-person)
xvaťaašete (dual imperfect third-person)
xvativě (dual first-person imperative)
xvatita (dual imperative second-person)
xvaťaaxomъ (first-person imperfect plural)
xvaťaašete (imperfect plural second-person)
xvaťaaxǫ (imperfect plural third-person)
xvatimъ (first-person imperative plural)
xvatite (imperative plural second-person)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: хватити (xvatiti)

Old Ruthenian: хвати́ти (xvatíti)

Belarusian: хваці́ць (xvacícʹ)

Ukrainian: хвати́ти (xvatýty)

Russian: хвати́ть (xvatítʹ)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: хватити (xvatiti)

Glagolitic script: ⱈⰲⰰⱅⰺⱅⰺ (xvatiti)

Bulgarian: хва́щам (hváštam), хва́тя (hvátja) (obsolete, dialectal)

Macedonian: фати (fati)

Slovene: hvátiti (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Czech: chvátit (literary)

Polish: chwacić (obsolete)

Sorbian:

Upper Sorbian: khwóćić

Lower Sorbian: chwaśyś (obsolete)

Causative counterpart to *xvatъ (“grip”) + *-iti, the former component of unclear further origin:
* For the ultimate origin, Bičovský proposes Proto-Indo-European *skweh₂t- (“to snatch quickly”) (with zero-grade *skuh₂t-).
* Alternatively, ESSJa espouses a derivation from Proto-Indo-European *swé (“self”), with sense development "to take for oneself" > "to grasp, grab".


cucьkъ

cucьkъ (nominative singular)
cucьka (dual nominative)
cucьci (nominative plural)
cucьka (genitive singular)
cucьku (dual genitive)
cucьkъ (genitive plural)
cucьku (dative singular)
cucьkoma (dative dual)
cucьkomъ (dative plural)
cucьkъ (accusative singular)
cucьka (accusative dual)
cucьky (accusative plural)
cucьkъmь (instrumental singular)
cucьkomь (instrumental singular)
cucьkoma (dual instrumental)
cucьky (instrumental plural)
cucьcě (locative singular)
cucьku (dual locative)
cucьcěxъ (locative plural)
cucьče (singular vocative)
cucьka (dual vocative)
cucьci (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

⇒ Belarusian: цю́цька (cjúcʹka); цю́ця (cjúcja) (dialectal)

desc

⇒ Ukrainian: цуц (cuc), цу́цик (cúcyk), цу́цак (cúcak), цю́ця (cjúcja), цю́цька (cjúcʹka), цюцько́ (cjucʹkó), цюцько́ (cjucʹkó), цю́цик (cjúcyk), цю́цік (cjúcik), цуце́ня (cucénja)

→ Russian: цу́цик (cúcik)

⇒ Russian: цю́ця (cjúcja), чу́ча (čúča), цу́цка (cúcka), цуцу́ (cucú) (dialectal)

South Slavic:

⇒ Bulgarian: цу́ца (cúca) (dialectal)

⇒ Macedonian: цуце (cuce)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: цу́цак; цуцек, чуцак, чуцек (dialectal)

⇒ Cyrillic script: цу́це; цуцка (dialectal)

Latin script: cúcak; cucek, čucak, čucek (dialectal)

⇒ Latin script: cúce; cucka (dialectal)

Slovene: cȗcek (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

⇒ Czech: ťuta, tuťa; cucák čučák (dialectal)

⇒ Kashubian: czucza, czeczã, czeczk, czeczoch, czeczôk

Polish: cucek, ciuciek (dialectal)

⇒ Polish: ciucia, ciućka; cuc, ciuć, cucyk, czuczak, ciuciak, cuca, ciucia, cucka, ciućka, czuczka, ciucio (dialectal)

⇒ Slovak: čučo, čučko

Sorbian:

⇒ Lower Sorbian: tśutśak, tśutśo

⇒ Upper Sorbian: ćućak, ćuća, ćužka, ćućo

Ultimately from *cu (interjection, used to call out the dogs). Similar terms arose in Baltic, cf. Lithuanian čiùčius, Latvian cùocis.


krotostь

krotostь (nominative singular)
krotosti (dual nominative)
krotosti (nominative plural)
krotosti (genitive singular)
krotostьju (dual genitive)
krotostьjь (genitive plural)
krotosti (dative singular)
krotostьma (dative dual)
krotostьmъ (dative plural)
krotostь (accusative singular)
krotosti (accusative dual)
krotosti (accusative plural)
krotostьjǫ (instrumental singular)
krotostьma (dual instrumental)
krotostьmi (instrumental plural)
krotosti (locative singular)
krotostьju (dual locative)
krotostьxъ (locative plural)
krotosti (singular vocative)
krotosti (dual vocative)
krotosti (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: кротость (krotostĭ)

Old Ruthenian: кро́тость (krótostʹ)

Ukrainian: кро́тість (krótistʹ)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: кротость (krotostĭ)

Glagolitic script: ⰽⱃⱁⱅⱁⱄⱅⱐ (krotostĭ)

Bulgarian: кро̀тост (kròtost)

Macedonian: кротост (krotost)

West Slavic:

Polish: krotość (obsolete)


lъžьnъ

lъžьnъ (masculine nominative singular)
lъžьna (feminine nominative singular)
lъžьno (neuter nominative singular)
lъžьna (genitive masculine singular)
lъžьny (feminine genitive singular)
lъžьna (genitive neuter singular)
lъžьnu (dative masculine singular)
lъžьně (dative feminine singular)
lъžьnu (dative neuter singular)
lъžьnъ (accusative masculine singular)
lъžьnǫ (accusative feminine singular)
lъžьno (accusative neuter singular)
lъžьnomь (instrumental masculine singular)
lъžьnojǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
lъžьnomь (instrumental neuter singular)
lъžьně (locative masculine singular)
lъžьně (feminine locative singular)
lъžьně (locative neuter singular)
lъžьne (masculine singular vocative)
lъžьno (feminine singular vocative)
lъžьno (neuter singular vocative)
lъžьna (dual masculine nominative)
lъžьně (dual feminine nominative)
lъžьně (dual neuter nominative)
lъžьnu (dual genitive masculine)
lъžьnu (dual feminine genitive)
lъžьnu (dual genitive neuter)
lъžьnoma (dative dual masculine)
lъžьnama (dative dual feminine)
lъžьnoma (dative dual neuter)
lъžьna (accusative dual masculine)
lъžьně (accusative dual feminine)
lъžьně (accusative dual neuter)
lъžьnoma (dual instrumental masculine)
lъžьnama (dual feminine instrumental)
lъžьnoma (dual instrumental neuter)
lъžьnu (dual locative masculine)
lъžьnu (dual feminine locative)
lъžьnu (dual locative neuter)
lъžьna (dual masculine vocative)
lъžьně (dual feminine vocative)
lъžьně (dual neuter vocative)
lъžьni (masculine nominative plural)
lъžьny (feminine nominative plural)
lъžьna (neuter nominative plural)
lъžьnъ (genitive masculine plural)
lъžьnъ (feminine genitive plural)
lъžьnъ (genitive neuter plural)
lъžьnomъ (dative masculine plural)
lъžьnamъ (dative feminine plural)
lъžьnomъ (dative neuter plural)
lъžьny (accusative masculine plural)
lъžьny (accusative feminine plural)
lъžьna (accusative neuter plural)
lъžьny (instrumental masculine plural)
lъžьnami (feminine instrumental plural)
lъžьny (instrumental neuter plural)
lъžьněxъ (locative masculine plural)
lъžьnaxъ (feminine locative plural)
lъžьněxъ (locative neuter plural)
lъžьni (masculine plural vocative)
lъžьny (feminine plural vocative)
lъžьna (neuter plural vocative)
lъžьnъjь (masculine nominative singular)
lъžьnaja (feminine nominative singular)
lъžьnoje (neuter nominative singular)
lъžьnajego (genitive masculine singular)
lъžьnyję̇ (feminine genitive singular)
lъžьnajego (genitive neuter singular)
lъžьnujemu (dative masculine singular)
lъžьněji (dative feminine singular)
lъžьnujemu (dative neuter singular)
lъžьnъjь (accusative masculine singular)
lъžьnǫjǫ (accusative feminine singular)
lъžьnoje (accusative neuter singular)
lъžьnyjimь (instrumental masculine singular)
lъžьnǫjǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
lъžьnyjimь (instrumental neuter singular)
lъžьnějemь (locative masculine singular)
lъžьněji (feminine locative singular)
lъžьnějemь (locative neuter singular)
lъžьnъjь (masculine singular vocative)
lъžьnaja (feminine singular vocative)
lъžьnoje (neuter singular vocative)
lъžьnaja (dual masculine nominative)
lъžьněji (dual feminine nominative)
lъžьněji (dual neuter nominative)
lъžьnuju (dual genitive masculine)
lъžьnuju (dual feminine genitive)
lъžьnuju (dual genitive neuter)
lъžьnyjima (dative dual masculine)
lъžьnyjima (dative dual feminine)
lъžьnyjima (dative dual neuter)
lъžьnaja (accusative dual masculine)
lъžьněji (accusative dual feminine)
lъžьněji (accusative dual neuter)
lъžьnyjima (dual instrumental masculine)
lъžьnyjima (dual feminine instrumental)
lъžьnyjima (dual instrumental neuter)
lъžьnuju (dual locative masculine)
lъžьnuju (dual feminine locative)
lъžьnuju (dual locative neuter)
lъžьnaja (dual masculine vocative)
lъžьněji (dual feminine vocative)
lъžьněji (dual neuter vocative)
lъžьniji (masculine nominative plural)
lъžьnyję̇ (feminine nominative plural)
lъžьnaja (neuter nominative plural)
lъžьnъjixъ (genitive masculine plural)
lъžьnъjixъ (feminine genitive plural)
lъžьnъjixъ (genitive neuter plural)
lъžьnyjimъ (dative masculine plural)
lъžьnyjimъ (dative feminine plural)
lъžьnyjimъ (dative neuter plural)
lъžьnyję̇ (accusative masculine plural)
lъžьnyję̇ (accusative feminine plural)
lъžьnaja (accusative neuter plural)
lъžьnyjimi (instrumental masculine plural)
lъžьnyjimi (feminine instrumental plural)
lъžьnyjimi (instrumental neuter plural)
lъžьnyjixъ (locative masculine plural)
lъžьnyjixъ (feminine locative plural)
lъžьnyjixъ (locative neuter plural)
lъžьniji (masculine plural vocative)
lъžьnyję̇ (feminine plural vocative)
lъžьnaja (neuter plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: лъжьнꙑи (lŭžĭnyi)

Old Ruthenian: ло́жный (lóžnyj)

Ukrainian: ло́жний (lóžnyj)

Russian: ло́жный (lóžnyj)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: лъжьнъ (lŭžĭnŭ)

Glagolitic script: ⰾⱏⰶⱐⱀⱏ (lŭžĭnŭ)

Bulgarian: лъжен (lǎžen) (obsolete)

Macedonian: лажен (lažen)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: ла̏жан

Latin script: lȁžan

Slovene: lážen (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Czech: ležný

Slovak: luzný


napadъ

napadъ (nominative singular)
napada (dual nominative)
napadi (nominative plural)
napada (genitive singular)
napadu (dual genitive)
napadъ (genitive plural)
napadu (dative singular)
napadoma (dative dual)
napadomъ (dative plural)
napadъ (accusative singular)
napada (accusative dual)
napady (accusative plural)
napadъmь (instrumental singular)
napadomь (instrumental singular)
napadoma (dual instrumental)
napady (instrumental plural)
napadě (locative singular)
napadu (dual locative)
napaděxъ (locative plural)
napade (singular vocative)
napada (dual vocative)
napadi (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Belarusian: напа́д (napád)

Ukrainian: на́пад (nápad)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: нападъ (napadŭ)

Glagolitic script: ⱀⰰⱂⰰⰴⱏ (napadŭ)

Macedonian: напад (napad)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: на́пад

Latin script: nápad

Slovene: napȁd (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: nápad

Czech: nápad

Old Polish: napad

Polish: napad

Pomeranian:

Kashubian: napôd

Slovincian: nopód

Old Slovak: nápad

Pannonian Rusyn: напад (napad)

Slovak: nápad

Sorbian:

Upper Sorbian: napad

Lower Sorbian: napad


slězъ

East Slavic:

Belarusian: сляз (sljaz)

South Slavic:

Bulgarian: слез (slez)

Macedonian: слез (slez)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: сле̏з

Latin script: slȅz

Slovene: slẹ̑z

West Slavic:

Old Czech: sléz

Czech: sléz

Old Polish: ślaz

Polish: ślaz

Sorbian:

Upper Sorbian: šlěz

Lower Sorbian: slěz


kapъka

kàpъka (canonical feminine)
kàpъka (nominative singular)
kàpъcě (dual nominative)
kàpъky (nominative plural)
kàpъky (genitive singular)
kàpъku (dual genitive)
kàpъkъ (genitive plural)
kàpъcě (dative singular)
kàpъkama (dative dual)
kàpъkamъ (dative plural)
kàpъkǫ (accusative singular)
kàpъcě (accusative dual)
kàpъky (accusative plural)
kàpъkojǫ (instrumental singular)
kàpъkǭ (instrumental singular)
kàpъkama (dual instrumental)
kàpъkamī (instrumental plural)
kàpъcě (locative singular)
kàpъku (dual locative)
kàpъkasъ (locative plural)
kàpъkaxъ (locative plural)
kàpъko (singular vocative)
kàpъcě (dual vocative)
kàpъky (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Belarusian: ка́пка (kápka)

Russian: ка́пка (kápka)

Carpathian Rusyn: ка́пка (kápka)

Ukrainian: ка́пка (kápka)

South Slavic:

Bulgarian: ка́пка (kápka)

Macedonian: капка (kapka)

West Slavic:

Czech: kapka

Kashubian: kapka

Polish: kapka

Slovak: kapka

Sorbian:

Upper Sorbian: kapka

Lower Sorbian: kapka

From *kapati (v.), *kapъ (n.) + *-ъka, with *kapъ itself being onomatopoetic.


sъkryti

sъkryvati (imperfective)
a (accent-paradigm)
sъkrytьje (noun-from-verb)
sъkryti (infinitive)
sъkrytъ (supine)
sъkrylъ (l-participle)
a (accent-paradigm)
sъkrytъ (participle passive past)
sъkryjemъ (participle passive present)
sъkryvъ (active participle past)
sъkryję (active participle present)
a (accent-paradigm)
sъkryxъ (aorist first-person singular)
sъkry (aorist second-person singular)
sъkry (aorist singular third-person)
sъkryjǫ (first-person present singular)
sъkryješi (present second-person singular)
sъkryjetь (present singular third-person)
sъkryxově (aorist dual first-person)
sъkrysta (aorist dual second-person)
sъkryste (aorist dual third-person)
sъkryjevě (dual first-person present)
sъkryjeta (dual present second-person)
sъkryjete (dual present third-person)
sъkryxomъ (aorist first-person plural)
sъkryste (aorist plural second-person)
sъkryšę (aorist plural third-person)
sъkryjemъ (first-person plural present)
sъkryjete (plural present second-person)
sъkryjǫtь (plural present third-person)
sъkryjaaxъ (first-person imperfect singular)
sъkryjaaše (imperfect second-person singular)
sъkryjaaše (imperfect singular third-person)
sъkryji (imperative second-person singular)
sъkryji (imperative singular third-person)
sъkryjaaxově (dual first-person imperfect)
sъkryjaašeta (dual imperfect second-person)
sъkryjaašete (dual imperfect third-person)
sъkryjivě (dual first-person imperative)
sъkryjita (dual imperative second-person)
sъkryjaaxomъ (first-person imperfect plural)
sъkryjaašete (imperfect plural second-person)
sъkryjaaxǫ (imperfect plural third-person)
sъkryjimъ (first-person imperative plural)
sъkryjite (imperative plural second-person)

pl:Kazimierz Polański
pl:Tadeusz Lehr-Spławiński

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: съкрꙑти (sŭkryti)

Old Ruthenian: скры́ти (skrýti)

Belarusian: скрыць (skrycʹ)

Carpathian Rusyn: скры́ти (skrŷ́ty)

Ukrainian: скри́ти (skrýty)

Russian: скрыть (skrytʹ)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: съкрꙑти (sŭkryti)

Glagolitic script: ⱄⱏⰽⱃⱏⰺⱅⰺ (sŭkryti)

Bulgarian: скри́я (skríja)

Macedonian: сокрие (sokrie)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: са̀крити, скри̏ти

Latin script: sàkriti, skrȉti

Slovene: skríti (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: skrýti, zkrýti

Czech: skrýt

Polabian: såkrĕt

Old Polish: skryć

Polish: skryć

Slovak: skryť

Slovincian: skrac, skrȧ̃c

Sorbian:

Upper Sorbian: skryć

Lower Sorbian: zekšyś; skšyś (dated, dialectal)

(reflexive) (+ *sę) to hide, to be under cover


vyja

vyja (nominative singular)
vyji (dual nominative)
vyję̇ (nominative plural)
vyję̇ (genitive singular)
vyju (dual genitive)
vyjь (genitive plural)
vyji (dative singular)
vyjama (dative dual)
vyjamъ (dative plural)
vyjǫ (accusative singular)
vyji (accusative dual)
vyję̇ (accusative plural)
vyjejǫ (instrumental singular)
vyjǫ (instrumental singular)
vyjama (dual instrumental)
vyjami (instrumental plural)
vyji (locative singular)
vyju (dual locative)
vyjasъ (locative plural)
vyjaxъ (locative plural)
vyje (singular vocative)
vyji (dual vocative)
vyję̇ (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Middle Russian: воꙗ (voja) (15ᵗʰ c.)

⇒ Russian: завόек (zavόek), завόйка (zavόjka); завόй (zavόj) (dialectal)

⇒ Russian: завы́ек (zavýjek), завы́йка (zavýjka), завы́йчик (zavýjčik), завы́йник (zavýjnik), завы́й (zavýj)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: вꙑꙗ (vyja)

Glagolitic script: ⰲⱏⰺⱑ (vyě)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: vyja

Polabian: voijă, voijo

desctree

Old Polish: wyja
⇒ Polish: zawyjek, zawyjka (dialectal)

ru:Аникин, Александр Евгеньевич


verťa

vèrťa (canonical feminine)
*verťe (alternative)
*verta (alternative)
verťa (nominative singular)
verťi (dual nominative)
verťę̇ (nominative plural)
verťę̇ (genitive singular)
verťu (dual genitive)
verťь (genitive plural)
verťi (dative singular)
verťama (dative dual)
verťamъ (dative plural)
verťǫ (accusative singular)
verťi (accusative dual)
verťę̇ (accusative plural)
verťejǫ (instrumental singular)
verťǫ (instrumental singular)
verťama (dual instrumental)
verťami (instrumental plural)
verťi (locative singular)
verťu (dual locative)
verťasъ (locative plural)
verťaxъ (locative plural)
verťe (singular vocative)
verťi (dual vocative)
verťę̇ (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Russian: верета́ (veretá) (dialectal)

Ukrainian: верета́ (veretá) (dialectal)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic: врѣще n (vrěšte)

Bulgarian: вре́ща (vréšta), вре́ча (vréča), вре́кя (vrékja); врещ m (vrešt) (dialectal)

Macedonian: вреќа (vreḱa)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: вре̏ћа

Latin script: vrȅća

Slovene: vrẹ́ča (tonal orthography); vreče n (obsolete, 16 cent.)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: vřece n

⇒ Czech: vřecko

Slovak: vrece n

From *verti (“to thread, to thrust into”) + *-ťa, akin to Lithuanian virtinė (“string”), Latvian ver̃t (“to thread”).


abloňa

àbloňa (canonical feminine)
àbloňa (nominative singular)
àbloňi (dual nominative)
àbloňę̇ (nominative plural)
àbloňę̇ (genitive singular)
àbloňu (dual genitive)
àbloňь (genitive plural)
àbloňī (dative singular)
àbloňama (dative dual)
àbloňāmъ (dative plural)
àbloňǫ (accusative singular)
àbloňi (accusative dual)
àbloňę̇ (accusative plural)
àbloňējǫ (instrumental singular)
àbloňǭ (instrumental singular)
àbloňama (dual instrumental)
àbloňāmī (instrumental plural)
àbloňī (locative singular)
àbloňu (dual locative)
àbloňāsъ (locative plural)
àbloňe (singular vocative)
àbloňi (dual vocative)
àbloňę̇ (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

desc

Old Ruthenian: ꙗ́блонꙗ (jáblonja), ꙗ́блунꙗ (jáblunja), ꙗ́блынꙗ (jáblynja)

Belarusian: я́блыня (jáblynja)

Carpathian Rusyn: я́блоня (jáblonja)

Ukrainian: я́блуня (jáblunja); я́блоня (jáblonja) (dialectal)

Russian: я́блоня (jáblonja)

West Slavic:

Polish: jabłonia

Old Slovak: *jabloňa

Pannonian Rusyn: яблоня (jablonja)

Polabian: joblüńă

Pomeranian:

Kashubian: jabłonia

Slovincian: (dialectal) jablônja


ščьrba

ščьrba (nominative singular)
ščьrbě (dual nominative)
ščьrby (nominative plural)
ščьrby (genitive singular)
ščьrbu (dual genitive)
ščьrbъ (genitive plural)
ščьrbě (dative singular)
ščьrbama (dative dual)
ščьrbamъ (dative plural)
ščьrbǫ (accusative singular)
ščьrbě (accusative dual)
ščьrby (accusative plural)
ščьrbojǫ (instrumental singular)
ščьrbǫ (instrumental singular)
ščьrbama (dual instrumental)
ščьrbami (instrumental plural)
ščьrbě (locative singular)
ščьrbu (dual locative)
ščьrbasъ (locative plural)
ščьrbaxъ (locative plural)
ščьrbo (singular vocative)
ščьrbě (dual vocative)
ščьrby (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Belarusian: щерба́

Russian: щерба́ (ščerbá)

⇒ Russian: щерби́на (ščerbína)

Ukrainian: щерба́ (ščerbá)

⇒ Ukrainian: щерби́на (ščerbýna)

South Slavic:

Slovene: ščŕbа (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Czech: štěrba (obsolete)

⇒ Czech: štěrbina

Polish: szczerba

Slovak: štrbinа

Sorbian:

Upper Sorbian: šćerba

Lower Sorbian: šćerba

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *skirˀbāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut”).
Cognate with Latvian šķirba (“fissure, slot”). Morphologically from *ščьrbiti.


utěxa

utěxa (nominative singular)
utěśě (dual nominative)
utěxy (nominative plural)
utěxy (genitive singular)
utěxu (dual genitive)
utěxъ (genitive plural)
utěśě (dative singular)
utěxama (dative dual)
utěxamъ (dative plural)
utěxǫ (accusative singular)
utěśě (accusative dual)
utěxy (accusative plural)
utěxojǫ (instrumental singular)
utěxǫ (instrumental singular)
utěxama (dual instrumental)
utěxami (instrumental plural)
utěśě (locative singular)
utěxu (dual locative)
utěxasъ (locative plural)
utěxaxъ (locative plural)
utěxo (singular vocative)
utěśě (dual vocative)
utěxy (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old Ruthenian: утѣ́ха (utě́xa), втѣ́ха (vtě́xa)

Belarusian: уце́ха (ucjéxa)

Ukrainian: вті́ха (vtíxa), уті́ха (utíxa)

Russian: уте́ха (utéxa)

South Slavic:

Bulgarian: утѐха (utèha)

Macedonian: утеха (uteha)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: у̏тјеха

Latin script: ȕtjeha

Slovene: utéha (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Czech: útěcha

Kashubian: ùcecha

Old Polish: uciecha

Polish: uciecha

Slovak: útecha


tъčьnъ

tъčьnъ (masculine nominative singular)
tъčьna (feminine nominative singular)
tъčьno (neuter nominative singular)
tъčьna (genitive masculine singular)
tъčьny (feminine genitive singular)
tъčьna (genitive neuter singular)
tъčьnu (dative masculine singular)
tъčьně (dative feminine singular)
tъčьnu (dative neuter singular)
tъčьnъ (accusative masculine singular)
tъčьnǫ (accusative feminine singular)
tъčьno (accusative neuter singular)
tъčьnomь (instrumental masculine singular)
tъčьnojǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
tъčьnomь (instrumental neuter singular)
tъčьně (locative masculine singular)
tъčьně (feminine locative singular)
tъčьně (locative neuter singular)
tъčьne (masculine singular vocative)
tъčьno (feminine singular vocative)
tъčьno (neuter singular vocative)
tъčьna (dual masculine nominative)
tъčьně (dual feminine nominative)
tъčьně (dual neuter nominative)
tъčьnu (dual genitive masculine)
tъčьnu (dual feminine genitive)
tъčьnu (dual genitive neuter)
tъčьnoma (dative dual masculine)
tъčьnama (dative dual feminine)
tъčьnoma (dative dual neuter)
tъčьna (accusative dual masculine)
tъčьně (accusative dual feminine)
tъčьně (accusative dual neuter)
tъčьnoma (dual instrumental masculine)
tъčьnama (dual feminine instrumental)
tъčьnoma (dual instrumental neuter)
tъčьnu (dual locative masculine)
tъčьnu (dual feminine locative)
tъčьnu (dual locative neuter)
tъčьna (dual masculine vocative)
tъčьně (dual feminine vocative)
tъčьně (dual neuter vocative)
tъčьni (masculine nominative plural)
tъčьny (feminine nominative plural)
tъčьna (neuter nominative plural)
tъčьnъ (genitive masculine plural)
tъčьnъ (feminine genitive plural)
tъčьnъ (genitive neuter plural)
tъčьnomъ (dative masculine plural)
tъčьnamъ (dative feminine plural)
tъčьnomъ (dative neuter plural)
tъčьny (accusative masculine plural)
tъčьny (accusative feminine plural)
tъčьna (accusative neuter plural)
tъčьny (instrumental masculine plural)
tъčьnami (feminine instrumental plural)
tъčьny (instrumental neuter plural)
tъčьněxъ (locative masculine plural)
tъčьnaxъ (feminine locative plural)
tъčьněxъ (locative neuter plural)
tъčьni (masculine plural vocative)
tъčьny (feminine plural vocative)
tъčьna (neuter plural vocative)
tъčьnъjь (masculine nominative singular)
tъčьnaja (feminine nominative singular)
tъčьnoje (neuter nominative singular)
tъčьnajego (genitive masculine singular)
tъčьnyję̇ (feminine genitive singular)
tъčьnajego (genitive neuter singular)
tъčьnujemu (dative masculine singular)
tъčьněji (dative feminine singular)
tъčьnujemu (dative neuter singular)
tъčьnъjь (accusative masculine singular)
tъčьnǫjǫ (accusative feminine singular)
tъčьnoje (accusative neuter singular)
tъčьnyjimь (instrumental masculine singular)
tъčьnǫjǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
tъčьnyjimь (instrumental neuter singular)
tъčьnějemь (locative masculine singular)
tъčьněji (feminine locative singular)
tъčьnějemь (locative neuter singular)
tъčьnъjь (masculine singular vocative)
tъčьnaja (feminine singular vocative)
tъčьnoje (neuter singular vocative)
tъčьnaja (dual masculine nominative)
tъčьněji (dual feminine nominative)
tъčьněji (dual neuter nominative)
tъčьnuju (dual genitive masculine)
tъčьnuju (dual feminine genitive)
tъčьnuju (dual genitive neuter)
tъčьnyjima (dative dual masculine)
tъčьnyjima (dative dual feminine)
tъčьnyjima (dative dual neuter)
tъčьnaja (accusative dual masculine)
tъčьněji (accusative dual feminine)
tъčьněji (accusative dual neuter)
tъčьnyjima (dual instrumental masculine)
tъčьnyjima (dual feminine instrumental)
tъčьnyjima (dual instrumental neuter)
tъčьnuju (dual locative masculine)
tъčьnuju (dual feminine locative)
tъčьnuju (dual locative neuter)
tъčьnaja (dual masculine vocative)
tъčьněji (dual feminine vocative)
tъčьněji (dual neuter vocative)
tъčьniji (masculine nominative plural)
tъčьnyję̇ (feminine nominative plural)
tъčьnaja (neuter nominative plural)
tъčьnъjixъ (genitive masculine plural)
tъčьnъjixъ (feminine genitive plural)
tъčьnъjixъ (genitive neuter plural)
tъčьnyjimъ (dative masculine plural)
tъčьnyjimъ (dative feminine plural)
tъčьnyjimъ (dative neuter plural)
tъčьnyję̇ (accusative masculine plural)
tъčьnyję̇ (accusative feminine plural)
tъčьnaja (accusative neuter plural)
tъčьnyjimi (instrumental masculine plural)
tъčьnyjimi (feminine instrumental plural)
tъčьnyjimi (instrumental neuter plural)
tъčьnyjixъ (locative masculine plural)
tъčьnyjixъ (feminine locative plural)
tъčьnyjixъ (locative neuter plural)
tъčьniji (masculine plural vocative)
tъčьnyję̇ (feminine plural vocative)
tъčьnaja (neuter plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Russian: то́чный (tóčnyj)

Ukrainian: то́чний (tóčnyj)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: тъчьнъ (tŭčĭnŭ)

Bulgarian: то́чен (tóčen)

Macedonian: точен (točen)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: то̏чан, та̏чан

Latin script: tȍčan, tȁčan

From *tъčiti (“to point, to sharpen”) + *-ьnъ.


uščьrbъ

uščьrbъ (nominative singular)
uščьrba (dual nominative)
uščьrbi (nominative plural)
uščьrba (genitive singular)
uščьrbu (dual genitive)
uščьrbъ (genitive plural)
uščьrbu (dative singular)
uščьrboma (dative dual)
uščьrbomъ (dative plural)
uščьrbъ (accusative singular)
uščьrba (accusative dual)
uščьrby (accusative plural)
uščьrbъmь (instrumental singular)
uščьrbomь (instrumental singular)
uščьrboma (dual instrumental)
uščьrby (instrumental plural)
uščьrbě (locative singular)
uščьrbu (dual locative)
uščьrběxъ (locative plural)
uščьrbe (singular vocative)
uščьrba (dual vocative)
uščьrbi (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: ущьрбъ (uščĭrbŭ)

Old Ruthenian: уще́рбъ (uščérb)

Ukrainian: уще́рб (uščérb)

Russian: уще́рб (uščérb)

South Slavic:

Bulgarian: ущъ̀рб (uštǎ̀rb)

Serbo-Croatian: уштрб

West Slavic:

Polish: uszczerbek


kosvenъ

kosvenъ (masculine nominative singular)
kosvena (feminine nominative singular)
kosveno (neuter nominative singular)
kosvena (genitive masculine singular)
kosveny (feminine genitive singular)
kosvena (genitive neuter singular)
kosvenu (dative masculine singular)
kosveně (dative feminine singular)
kosvenu (dative neuter singular)
kosvenъ (accusative masculine singular)
kosvenǫ (accusative feminine singular)
kosveno (accusative neuter singular)
kosvenomь (instrumental masculine singular)
kosvenojǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
kosvenomь (instrumental neuter singular)
kosveně (locative masculine singular)
kosveně (feminine locative singular)
kosveně (locative neuter singular)
kosvene (masculine singular vocative)
kosveno (feminine singular vocative)
kosveno (neuter singular vocative)
kosvena (dual masculine nominative)
kosveně (dual feminine nominative)
kosveně (dual neuter nominative)
kosvenu (dual genitive masculine)
kosvenu (dual feminine genitive)
kosvenu (dual genitive neuter)
kosvenoma (dative dual masculine)
kosvenama (dative dual feminine)
kosvenoma (dative dual neuter)
kosvena (accusative dual masculine)
kosveně (accusative dual feminine)
kosveně (accusative dual neuter)
kosvenoma (dual instrumental masculine)
kosvenama (dual feminine instrumental)
kosvenoma (dual instrumental neuter)
kosvenu (dual locative masculine)
kosvenu (dual feminine locative)
kosvenu (dual locative neuter)
kosvena (dual masculine vocative)
kosveně (dual feminine vocative)
kosveně (dual neuter vocative)
kosveni (masculine nominative plural)
kosveny (feminine nominative plural)
kosvena (neuter nominative plural)
kosvenъ (genitive masculine plural)
kosvenъ (feminine genitive plural)
kosvenъ (genitive neuter plural)
kosvenomъ (dative masculine plural)
kosvenamъ (dative feminine plural)
kosvenomъ (dative neuter plural)
kosveny (accusative masculine plural)
kosveny (accusative feminine plural)
kosvena (accusative neuter plural)
kosveny (instrumental masculine plural)
kosvenami (feminine instrumental plural)
kosveny (instrumental neuter plural)
kosveněxъ (locative masculine plural)
kosvenaxъ (feminine locative plural)
kosveněxъ (locative neuter plural)
kosveni (masculine plural vocative)
kosveny (feminine plural vocative)
kosvena (neuter plural vocative)
kosvenъjь (masculine nominative singular)
kosvenaja (feminine nominative singular)
kosvenoje (neuter nominative singular)
kosvenajego (genitive masculine singular)
kosvenyję̇ (feminine genitive singular)
kosvenajego (genitive neuter singular)
kosvenujemu (dative masculine singular)
kosveněji (dative feminine singular)
kosvenujemu (dative neuter singular)
kosvenъjь (accusative masculine singular)
kosvenǫjǫ (accusative feminine singular)
kosvenoje (accusative neuter singular)
kosvenyjimь (instrumental masculine singular)
kosvenǫjǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
kosvenyjimь (instrumental neuter singular)
kosvenějemь (locative masculine singular)
kosveněji (feminine locative singular)
kosvenějemь (locative neuter singular)
kosvenъjь (masculine singular vocative)
kosvenaja (feminine singular vocative)
kosvenoje (neuter singular vocative)
kosvenaja (dual masculine nominative)
kosveněji (dual feminine nominative)
kosveněji (dual neuter nominative)
kosvenuju (dual genitive masculine)
kosvenuju (dual feminine genitive)
kosvenuju (dual genitive neuter)
kosvenyjima (dative dual masculine)
kosvenyjima (dative dual feminine)
kosvenyjima (dative dual neuter)
kosvenaja (accusative dual masculine)
kosveněji (accusative dual feminine)
kosveněji (accusative dual neuter)
kosvenyjima (dual instrumental masculine)
kosvenyjima (dual feminine instrumental)
kosvenyjima (dual instrumental neuter)
kosvenuju (dual locative masculine)
kosvenuju (dual feminine locative)
kosvenuju (dual locative neuter)
kosvenaja (dual masculine vocative)
kosveněji (dual feminine vocative)
kosveněji (dual neuter vocative)
kosveniji (masculine nominative plural)
kosvenyję̇ (feminine nominative plural)
kosvenaja (neuter nominative plural)
kosvenъjixъ (genitive masculine plural)
kosvenъjixъ (feminine genitive plural)
kosvenъjixъ (genitive neuter plural)
kosvenyjimъ (dative masculine plural)
kosvenyjimъ (dative feminine plural)
kosvenyjimъ (dative neuter plural)
kosvenyję̇ (accusative masculine plural)
kosvenyję̇ (accusative feminine plural)
kosvenaja (accusative neuter plural)
kosvenyjimi (instrumental masculine plural)
kosvenyjimi (feminine instrumental plural)
kosvenyjimi (instrumental neuter plural)
kosvenyjixъ (locative masculine plural)
kosvenyjixъ (feminine locative plural)
kosvenyjixъ (locative neuter plural)
kosveniji (masculine plural vocative)
kosvenyję̇ (feminine plural vocative)
kosvenaja (neuter plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Russian: ко́свенный (kósvennyj)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: косвенъ (kosvenŭ)

Bulgarian: ко̀свен (kòsven)


dariti

dařenьje (noun-from-verb)
dariti (infinitive)
daritъ (supine)
darilъ (l-participle)
dařenъ (participle passive past)
darimъ (participle passive present)
dařь (active participle past)
darę (active participle present)
darixъ (aorist first-person singular)
dari (aorist second-person singular)
dari (aorist singular third-person)
dařǫ (first-person present singular)
dariši (present second-person singular)
daritь (present singular third-person)
darixově (aorist dual first-person)
darista (aorist dual second-person)
dariste (aorist dual third-person)
darivě (dual first-person present)
darita (dual present second-person)
darite (dual present third-person)
darixomъ (aorist first-person plural)
dariste (aorist plural second-person)
darišę (aorist plural third-person)
darimъ (first-person plural present)
darite (plural present second-person)
darętь (plural present third-person)
dařaaxъ (first-person imperfect singular)
dařaaše (imperfect second-person singular)
dařaaše (imperfect singular third-person)
dari (imperative second-person singular)
dari (imperative singular third-person)
dařaaxově (dual first-person imperfect)
dařaašeta (dual imperfect second-person)
dařaašete (dual imperfect third-person)
darivě (dual first-person imperative)
darita (dual imperative second-person)
dařaaxomъ (first-person imperfect plural)
dařaašete (imperfect plural second-person)
dařaaxǫ (imperfect plural third-person)
darimъ (first-person imperative plural)
darite (imperative plural second-person)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: дарити (dariti)

desc

Old Ruthenian: дари́ти (daríti), дары́ти (darýti)

Belarusian: дары́ць (darýcʹ)

Ukrainian: дари́ти (darýty)

Russian: дари́ть (darítʹ)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: дарити (dariti)

Glagolitic script: ⰴⰰⱃⰺⱅⰺ (dariti)

Bulgarian: даря́ (darjá), да́ра (dára)

Macedonian: дари (dari)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: да́рити (obsolete)

Latin script: dáriti (obsolete)

Slovene: daríti (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: dařiti

Czech: dařit

Polish: darzyć

Slovak: dariť

Slovincian: darzëc

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: dariś

Upper Sorbian: darić


kostьnъ

kostьnъ (masculine nominative singular)
kostьna (feminine nominative singular)
kostьno (neuter nominative singular)
kostьna (genitive masculine singular)
kostьny (feminine genitive singular)
kostьna (genitive neuter singular)
kostьnu (dative masculine singular)
kostьně (dative feminine singular)
kostьnu (dative neuter singular)
kostьnъ (accusative masculine singular)
kostьnǫ (accusative feminine singular)
kostьno (accusative neuter singular)
kostьnomь (instrumental masculine singular)
kostьnojǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
kostьnomь (instrumental neuter singular)
kostьně (locative masculine singular)
kostьně (feminine locative singular)
kostьně (locative neuter singular)
kostьne (masculine singular vocative)
kostьno (feminine singular vocative)
kostьno (neuter singular vocative)
kostьna (dual masculine nominative)
kostьně (dual feminine nominative)
kostьně (dual neuter nominative)
kostьnu (dual genitive masculine)
kostьnu (dual feminine genitive)
kostьnu (dual genitive neuter)
kostьnoma (dative dual masculine)
kostьnama (dative dual feminine)
kostьnoma (dative dual neuter)
kostьna (accusative dual masculine)
kostьně (accusative dual feminine)
kostьně (accusative dual neuter)
kostьnoma (dual instrumental masculine)
kostьnama (dual feminine instrumental)
kostьnoma (dual instrumental neuter)
kostьnu (dual locative masculine)
kostьnu (dual feminine locative)
kostьnu (dual locative neuter)
kostьna (dual masculine vocative)
kostьně (dual feminine vocative)
kostьně (dual neuter vocative)
kostьni (masculine nominative plural)
kostьny (feminine nominative plural)
kostьna (neuter nominative plural)
kostьnъ (genitive masculine plural)
kostьnъ (feminine genitive plural)
kostьnъ (genitive neuter plural)
kostьnomъ (dative masculine plural)
kostьnamъ (dative feminine plural)
kostьnomъ (dative neuter plural)
kostьny (accusative masculine plural)
kostьny (accusative feminine plural)
kostьna (accusative neuter plural)
kostьny (instrumental masculine plural)
kostьnami (feminine instrumental plural)
kostьny (instrumental neuter plural)
kostьněxъ (locative masculine plural)
kostьnaxъ (feminine locative plural)
kostьněxъ (locative neuter plural)
kostьni (masculine plural vocative)
kostьny (feminine plural vocative)
kostьna (neuter plural vocative)
kostьnъjь (masculine nominative singular)
kostьnaja (feminine nominative singular)
kostьnoje (neuter nominative singular)
kostьnajego (genitive masculine singular)
kostьnyję̇ (feminine genitive singular)
kostьnajego (genitive neuter singular)
kostьnujemu (dative masculine singular)
kostьněji (dative feminine singular)
kostьnujemu (dative neuter singular)
kostьnъjь (accusative masculine singular)
kostьnǫjǫ (accusative feminine singular)
kostьnoje (accusative neuter singular)
kostьnyjimь (instrumental masculine singular)
kostьnǫjǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
kostьnyjimь (instrumental neuter singular)
kostьnějemь (locative masculine singular)
kostьněji (feminine locative singular)
kostьnějemь (locative neuter singular)
kostьnъjь (masculine singular vocative)
kostьnaja (feminine singular vocative)
kostьnoje (neuter singular vocative)
kostьnaja (dual masculine nominative)
kostьněji (dual feminine nominative)
kostьněji (dual neuter nominative)
kostьnuju (dual genitive masculine)
kostьnuju (dual feminine genitive)
kostьnuju (dual genitive neuter)
kostьnyjima (dative dual masculine)
kostьnyjima (dative dual feminine)
kostьnyjima (dative dual neuter)
kostьnaja (accusative dual masculine)
kostьněji (accusative dual feminine)
kostьněji (accusative dual neuter)
kostьnyjima (dual instrumental masculine)
kostьnyjima (dual feminine instrumental)
kostьnyjima (dual instrumental neuter)
kostьnuju (dual locative masculine)
kostьnuju (dual feminine locative)
kostьnuju (dual locative neuter)
kostьnaja (dual masculine vocative)
kostьněji (dual feminine vocative)
kostьněji (dual neuter vocative)
kostьniji (masculine nominative plural)
kostьnyję̇ (feminine nominative plural)
kostьnaja (neuter nominative plural)
kostьnъjixъ (genitive masculine plural)
kostьnъjixъ (feminine genitive plural)
kostьnъjixъ (genitive neuter plural)
kostьnyjimъ (dative masculine plural)
kostьnyjimъ (dative feminine plural)
kostьnyjimъ (dative neuter plural)
kostьnyję̇ (accusative masculine plural)
kostьnyję̇ (accusative feminine plural)
kostьnaja (accusative neuter plural)
kostьnyjimi (instrumental masculine plural)
kostьnyjimi (feminine instrumental plural)
kostьnyjimi (instrumental neuter plural)
kostьnyjixъ (locative masculine plural)
kostьnyjixъ (feminine locative plural)
kostьnyjixъ (locative neuter plural)
kostьniji (masculine plural vocative)
kostьnyję̇ (feminine plural vocative)
kostьnaja (neuter plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old Ruthenian: костеный (kostenyj), костѧный (kostjanyj)

Belarusian: касцяны́ (kascjaný)

Ukrainian: кістяни́й (kistjanýj)

Russian: ко́стный (kóstnyj)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: костьнъ (kostĭnŭ)

Glagolitic script: ⰽⱁⱄⱅⱐⱀⱏ (kostĭnŭ)

Bulgarian: ко́стен (kósten)

Macedonian: костен (kosten)

Slovene: kôsten (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Czech: kostní

Polish: kostny

Slovak: kostný

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: kóstny

Upper Sorbian: kóstny


obitělь

obitělь (nominative singular)
obitěli (dual nominative)
obitěli (nominative plural)
obitěli (genitive singular)
obitělьju (dual genitive)
obitělьjь (genitive plural)
obitěli (dative singular)
obitělьma (dative dual)
obitělьmъ (dative plural)
obitělь (accusative singular)
obitěli (accusative dual)
obitěli (accusative plural)
obitělьjǫ (instrumental singular)
obitělьma (dual instrumental)
obitělьmi (instrumental plural)
obitěli (locative singular)
obitělьju (dual locative)
obitělьxъ (locative plural)
obitěli (singular vocative)
obitěli (dual vocative)
obitěli (plural vocative)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: обитѣль (obitělĭ)

Glagolitic script: ⱁⰱⰺⱅⱑⰾⱐ (obitělĭ)

Bulgarian: обѝтел (obìtel), Би́толя (Bítolja) (a city in North Macedonia)

Macedonian: обител (obitel), Битола (Bitola) (a city in North Macedonia)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: оби́тељ

Latin script: obítelj

From *obvitati + *-ělь. *obvitati is from *ob + *viti.


nepravьda

nepravьda (nominative singular)
nepravьdě (dual nominative)
nepravьdy (nominative plural)
nepravьdy (genitive singular)
nepravьdu (dual genitive)
nepravьdъ (genitive plural)
nepravьdě (dative singular)
nepravьdama (dative dual)
nepravьdamъ (dative plural)
nepravьdǫ (accusative singular)
nepravьdě (accusative dual)
nepravьdy (accusative plural)
nepravьdojǫ (instrumental singular)
nepravьdǫ (instrumental singular)
nepravьdama (dual instrumental)
nepravьdami (instrumental plural)
nepravьdě (locative singular)
nepravьdu (dual locative)
nepravьdasъ (locative plural)
nepravьdaxъ (locative plural)
nepravьdo (singular vocative)
nepravьdě (dual vocative)
nepravьdy (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old Ruthenian: непра́вда (neprávda)

Ukrainian: непра́вда (neprávda)

Russian: непра́вда (neprávda)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: неправьда (nepravĭda)

Bulgarian: непра́вда (neprávda)

Macedonian: неправда (nepravda)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: нѐпра̄вда

Latin script: nèprāvda

Slovene: neprȃvda (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Czech: nepravda

Polish: nieprawda

Slovak: nepravda

Sorbian:

Upper Sorbian: njeprawda

Lower Sorbian: ńeрšаwdа


nenaviděti

nenaviděnьje (noun-from-verb)
nenaviděti (infinitive)
nenavidětъ (supine)
nenavidělъ (l-participle)
nenaviděnъ (participle passive past)
nenavidimъ (participle passive present)
nenaviděvъ (active participle past)
nenavidę (active participle present)
nenaviděxъ (aorist first-person singular)
nenavidě (aorist second-person singular)
nenavidě (aorist singular third-person)
nenaviďǫ (first-person present singular)
nenavidiši (present second-person singular)
nenaviditь (present singular third-person)
nenaviděxově (aorist dual first-person)
nenaviděsta (aorist dual second-person)
nenaviděste (aorist dual third-person)
nenavidivě (dual first-person present)
nenavidita (dual present second-person)
nenavidite (dual present third-person)
nenaviděxomъ (aorist first-person plural)
nenaviděste (aorist plural second-person)
nenaviděšę (aorist plural third-person)
nenavidimъ (first-person plural present)
nenavidite (plural present second-person)
nenavidętь (plural present third-person)
nenaviděaxъ (first-person imperfect singular)
nenaviděaše (imperfect second-person singular)
nenaviděaše (imperfect singular third-person)
nenavidi (imperative second-person singular)
nenavidi (imperative singular third-person)
nenaviděaxově (dual first-person imperfect)
nenaviděašeta (dual imperfect second-person)
nenaviděašete (dual imperfect third-person)
nenavidivě (dual first-person imperative)
nenavidita (dual imperative second-person)
nenaviděaxomъ (first-person imperfect plural)
nenaviděašete (imperfect plural second-person)
nenaviděaxǫ (imperfect plural third-person)
nenavidimъ (first-person imperative plural)
nenavidite (imperative plural second-person)

East Slavic:

Old Ruthenian: ненавидѣти (nenaviděti), ненавидити (nenaviditi)

ненаві́дзець

Belarusian: ненаві́дзець (njenavídzjecʹ)

Ukrainian: нена́видіти (nenávydity), ненави́діти (nenavýdity)

Russian: ненави́деть (nenavídetʹ)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: ненавидѣти (nenaviděti)

Glagolitic script: ⱀⰵⱀⰰⰲⰺⰴⱑⱅⰺ (nenaviděti)

Bulgarian: ненави́ждам (nenavíždam)

Serbo-Croatian:

нена́видјети

Cyrillic script: нена́видети, нена́видјети

Latin script: nenávideti, nenávidjeti

Slovene: nenavídeti (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Czech: nenávidět

Kashubian: nienawidzec

Old Polish: nienawidzieć

Polish: nienawidzić, nienawidzieć (proscribed)

Silesian: niynawidzić

Old Slovak: nenávidieť

Pannonian Rusyn: нєнавидзиц (njenavidzic)

Slovak: nenávidieť

From *ne + *naviděti (“to look upon with pleasure”), from *viděti. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to see”).


prǫžiti

prǫženьje (noun-from-verb)
prǫžiti (infinitive)
prǫžitъ (supine)
prǫžilъ (l-participle)
prǫženъ (participle passive past)
prǫžimъ (participle passive present)
prǫžь (active participle past)
prǫžę (active participle present)
prǫžixъ (aorist first-person singular)
prǫži (aorist second-person singular)
prǫži (aorist singular third-person)
prǫžǫ (first-person present singular)
prǫžiši (present second-person singular)
prǫžitь (present singular third-person)
prǫžixově (aorist dual first-person)
prǫžista (aorist dual second-person)
prǫžiste (aorist dual third-person)
prǫživě (dual first-person present)
prǫžita (dual present second-person)
prǫžite (dual present third-person)
prǫžixomъ (aorist first-person plural)
prǫžiste (aorist plural second-person)
prǫžišę (aorist plural third-person)
prǫžimъ (first-person plural present)
prǫžite (plural present second-person)
prǫžętь (plural present third-person)
prǫžaaxъ (first-person imperfect singular)
prǫžaaše (imperfect second-person singular)
prǫžaaše (imperfect singular third-person)
prǫži (imperative second-person singular)
prǫži (imperative singular third-person)
prǫžaaxově (dual first-person imperfect)
prǫžaašeta (dual imperfect second-person)
prǫžaašete (dual imperfect third-person)
prǫživě (dual first-person imperative)
prǫžita (dual imperative second-person)
prǫžaaxomъ (first-person imperfect plural)
prǫžaašete (imperfect plural second-person)
prǫžaaxǫ (imperfect plural third-person)
prǫžimъ (first-person imperative plural)
prǫžite (imperative plural second-person)

East Slavic:

Belarusian: пру́жыць (prúžycʹ)

Russian: пру́жить (prúžitʹ)

Ukrainian: пру́жити (prúžyty)

→ Polish: prużyć

South Slavic:

Bulgarian: пру́жим (prúžim) (dialectal)

Macedonian: пружи (pruži)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: пру̏жити

Latin script: prȕžiti

Slovene: próžiti (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Czech: pružit

Polish: prężyć

Slovak: pružiť


sěta

sěta (nominative singular)
sětě (dual nominative)
sěty (nominative plural)
sěty (genitive singular)
sětu (dual genitive)
sětъ (genitive plural)
sětě (dative singular)
sětama (dative dual)
sětamъ (dative plural)
sětǫ (accusative singular)
sětě (accusative dual)
sěty (accusative plural)
sětojǫ (instrumental singular)
sětǫ (instrumental singular)
sětama (dual instrumental)
sětami (instrumental plural)
sětě (locative singular)
sětu (dual locative)
sětasъ (locative plural)
sětaxъ (locative plural)
sěto (singular vocative)
sětě (dual vocative)
sěty (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: сѣта (sěta)

⇒ Old Ruthenian: сѣ́товати (sě́tovati)

⇒ Russian: се́товать (sétovatʹ)

South Slavic:

⇒ Old Church Slavonic:

desc

Old Cyrillic script: сѣтовати (sětovati)

Glagolitic script: ⱄⱑⱅⱁⰲⰰⱅⰺ (sětovati)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: се̏та, сје̏та

Latin script: sȅta, sjȅta


čьrna agoda

East Slavic:

чо́рна я́года

Ukrainian: чо́рна я́года (čórna jáhoda) (dialectal)

West Slavic:

desctree

Old Czech: črná jahoda
Czech: černá jahoda

Polish: czarna jagoda

Old Slovak: čierna jahoda

Pomeranian:

Kashubian: czôrnô jagòda

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: carna jagoda

Vaccinium myrtillus
Vaccinium myrtillus#Translingual

(North Slavic) whortleberry (bush of Vaccinium myrtillus)

(North Slavic) whortleberry (fruit of Vaccinium myrtillus)


čьrnъ xlěbъ

East Slavic:

desc

чо́рный хлѣбъ

Old Ruthenian: чо́рный хлѣбъ (čórnyj xlěb)

Belarusian: чо́рны хлеб (čórny xljeb)

чо́рний хліб

Ukrainian: чо́рний хліб (čórnyj xlib)

Russian: чёрный хлеб (čórnyj xleb)

South Slavic:

Bulgarian: че́рен хляб (čéren hljab)

Macedonian: црн леб (crn leb)

Slovene: čŕn hljeb (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Czech: černý chléb

Polish: czarny chleb

Slovak: čierny chlieb


niščeta

niščeta (nominative singular)
niščetě (dual nominative)
niščety (nominative plural)
niščety (genitive singular)
niščetu (dual genitive)
niščetъ (genitive plural)
niščetě (dative singular)
niščetama (dative dual)
niščetamъ (dative plural)
niščetǫ (accusative singular)
niščetě (accusative dual)
niščety (accusative plural)
niščetojǫ (instrumental singular)
niščetǫ (instrumental singular)
niščetama (dual instrumental)
niščetami (instrumental plural)
niščetě (locative singular)
niščetu (dual locative)
niščetasъ (locative plural)
niščetaxъ (locative plural)
niščeto (singular vocative)
niščetě (dual vocative)
niščety (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: нищета (niščeta)

Old Ruthenian: нищета́ (niščetá)

Belarusian: нішчэ́та (niščéta) (dialectal)

Ukrainian: нищота́ (nyščotá), нищета́ (nyščetá)

Russian: нищета́ (niščetá); нищата́ (niščatá) (dialectal)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: нищета (ništeta), ништета (ništeta)

Glagolitic script: ⱀⰺⱋⰵⱅⰰ (ništeta), ⱀⰺⱎⱅⰵⱅⰰ (ništeta)

Bulgarian: нищета̀ (ništetà)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: ништета, ништет (obsolete)

Latin script: ništeta, ništet (obsolete)

Slovene: niščeta (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Polish: niszczota

Polish: niszczota (dialectal)

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: ńišćota (obsolete)


prostorьnъ

prostorьnъ (masculine nominative singular)
prostorьna (feminine nominative singular)
prostorьno (neuter nominative singular)
prostorьna (genitive masculine singular)
prostorьny (feminine genitive singular)
prostorьna (genitive neuter singular)
prostorьnu (dative masculine singular)
prostorьně (dative feminine singular)
prostorьnu (dative neuter singular)
prostorьnъ (accusative masculine singular)
prostorьnǫ (accusative feminine singular)
prostorьno (accusative neuter singular)
prostorьnomь (instrumental masculine singular)
prostorьnojǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
prostorьnomь (instrumental neuter singular)
prostorьně (locative masculine singular)
prostorьně (feminine locative singular)
prostorьně (locative neuter singular)
prostorьne (masculine singular vocative)
prostorьno (feminine singular vocative)
prostorьno (neuter singular vocative)
prostorьna (dual masculine nominative)
prostorьně (dual feminine nominative)
prostorьně (dual neuter nominative)
prostorьnu (dual genitive masculine)
prostorьnu (dual feminine genitive)
prostorьnu (dual genitive neuter)
prostorьnoma (dative dual masculine)
prostorьnama (dative dual feminine)
prostorьnoma (dative dual neuter)
prostorьna (accusative dual masculine)
prostorьně (accusative dual feminine)
prostorьně (accusative dual neuter)
prostorьnoma (dual instrumental masculine)
prostorьnama (dual feminine instrumental)
prostorьnoma (dual instrumental neuter)
prostorьnu (dual locative masculine)
prostorьnu (dual feminine locative)
prostorьnu (dual locative neuter)
prostorьna (dual masculine vocative)
prostorьně (dual feminine vocative)
prostorьně (dual neuter vocative)
prostorьni (masculine nominative plural)
prostorьny (feminine nominative plural)
prostorьna (neuter nominative plural)
prostorьnъ (genitive masculine plural)
prostorьnъ (feminine genitive plural)
prostorьnъ (genitive neuter plural)
prostorьnomъ (dative masculine plural)
prostorьnamъ (dative feminine plural)
prostorьnomъ (dative neuter plural)
prostorьny (accusative masculine plural)
prostorьny (accusative feminine plural)
prostorьna (accusative neuter plural)
prostorьny (instrumental masculine plural)
prostorьnami (feminine instrumental plural)
prostorьny (instrumental neuter plural)
prostorьněxъ (locative masculine plural)
prostorьnaxъ (feminine locative plural)
prostorьněxъ (locative neuter plural)
prostorьni (masculine plural vocative)
prostorьny (feminine plural vocative)
prostorьna (neuter plural vocative)
prostorьnъjь (masculine nominative singular)
prostorьnaja (feminine nominative singular)
prostorьnoje (neuter nominative singular)
prostorьnajego (genitive masculine singular)
prostorьnyję̇ (feminine genitive singular)
prostorьnajego (genitive neuter singular)
prostorьnujemu (dative masculine singular)
prostorьněji (dative feminine singular)
prostorьnujemu (dative neuter singular)
prostorьnъjь (accusative masculine singular)
prostorьnǫjǫ (accusative feminine singular)
prostorьnoje (accusative neuter singular)
prostorьnyjimь (instrumental masculine singular)
prostorьnǫjǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
prostorьnyjimь (instrumental neuter singular)
prostorьnějemь (locative masculine singular)
prostorьněji (feminine locative singular)
prostorьnějemь (locative neuter singular)
prostorьnъjь (masculine singular vocative)
prostorьnaja (feminine singular vocative)
prostorьnoje (neuter singular vocative)
prostorьnaja (dual masculine nominative)
prostorьněji (dual feminine nominative)
prostorьněji (dual neuter nominative)
prostorьnuju (dual genitive masculine)
prostorьnuju (dual feminine genitive)
prostorьnuju (dual genitive neuter)
prostorьnyjima (dative dual masculine)
prostorьnyjima (dative dual feminine)
prostorьnyjima (dative dual neuter)
prostorьnaja (accusative dual masculine)
prostorьněji (accusative dual feminine)
prostorьněji (accusative dual neuter)
prostorьnyjima (dual instrumental masculine)
prostorьnyjima (dual feminine instrumental)
prostorьnyjima (dual instrumental neuter)
prostorьnuju (dual locative masculine)
prostorьnuju (dual feminine locative)
prostorьnuju (dual locative neuter)
prostorьnaja (dual masculine vocative)
prostorьněji (dual feminine vocative)
prostorьněji (dual neuter vocative)
prostorьniji (masculine nominative plural)
prostorьnyję̇ (feminine nominative plural)
prostorьnaja (neuter nominative plural)
prostorьnъjixъ (genitive masculine plural)
prostorьnъjixъ (feminine genitive plural)
prostorьnъjixъ (genitive neuter plural)
prostorьnyjimъ (dative masculine plural)
prostorьnyjimъ (dative feminine plural)
prostorьnyjimъ (dative neuter plural)
prostorьnyję̇ (accusative masculine plural)
prostorьnyję̇ (accusative feminine plural)
prostorьnaja (accusative neuter plural)
prostorьnyjimi (instrumental masculine plural)
prostorьnyjimi (feminine instrumental plural)
prostorьnyjimi (instrumental neuter plural)
prostorьnyjixъ (locative masculine plural)
prostorьnyjixъ (feminine locative plural)
prostorьnyjixъ (locative neuter plural)
prostorьniji (masculine plural vocative)
prostorьnyję̇ (feminine plural vocative)
prostorьnaja (neuter plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old Ruthenian: просто́рный (prostórnyj)

Belarusian: прасто́рны (prastórny)

просторо́нний

Ukrainian: прості́рний (prostírnyj), просто́рний (prostórnyj), просторо́нний (prostorónnyj)

Russian: просто́рный (prostórnyj)

South Slavic:

Bulgarian: просто̀рен (prostòren)

Macedonian: просторен (prostoren)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: про́сто̄рнӣ

Latin script: próstōrnī

Slovene: prostórni (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Czech: prostorný

Old Polish: przestworny

Polish: przestworny (obsolete)


tęgъ

tęgъ (nominative singular)
tęga (dual nominative)
tędzi (nominative plural)
tęga (genitive singular)
tęgu (dual genitive)
tęgъ (genitive plural)
tęgu (dative singular)
tęgoma (dative dual)
tęgomъ (dative plural)
tęgъ (accusative singular)
tęga (accusative dual)
tęgy (accusative plural)
tęgъmь (instrumental singular)
tęgomь (instrumental singular)
tęgoma (dual instrumental)
tęgy (instrumental plural)
tędzě (locative singular)
tęgu (dual locative)
tędzěxъ (locative plural)
tęže (singular vocative)
tęga (dual vocative)
tędzi (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Belarusian: цяга f (cjaha)

Russian: тя́га f (tjága)

Ukrainian: тяг (tjah)

South Slavic:

Bulgarian: тя̀га f (tjàga)

Macedonian: тег (teg)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: те̑г

Latin script: tȇg

Slovene: tȇg (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Kashubian: cąg

desctree

Old Czech: těh, tah, tieh (later)
Czech: tah
Knaanic: טֵיג (tég)

Old Polish: ciąg
Polish: ciąg
Silesian: ciōng

Polabian: ťǫg

Slovak: ťah

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: śěg

Upper Sorbian: ćah

From the root of *tęťi (“to pull”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ting-, *teng-, from Proto-Indo-European *tengʰ-.


stǫpiti

stǫpľenьje (noun-from-verb)
stǫpiti (infinitive)
stǫpitъ (supine)
stǫpilъ (l-participle)
stǫpľenъ (participle passive past)
stǫpimъ (participle passive present)
stǫpľь (active participle past)
stǫpę (active participle present)
stǫpixъ (aorist first-person singular)
stǫpi (aorist second-person singular)
stǫpi (aorist singular third-person)
stǫpľǫ (first-person present singular)
stǫpiši (present second-person singular)
stǫpitь (present singular third-person)
stǫpixově (aorist dual first-person)
stǫpista (aorist dual second-person)
stǫpiste (aorist dual third-person)
stǫpivě (dual first-person present)
stǫpita (dual present second-person)
stǫpite (dual present third-person)
stǫpixomъ (aorist first-person plural)
stǫpiste (aorist plural second-person)
stǫpišę (aorist plural third-person)
stǫpimъ (first-person plural present)
stǫpite (plural present second-person)
stǫpętь (plural present third-person)
stǫpľaaxъ (first-person imperfect singular)
stǫpľaaše (imperfect second-person singular)
stǫpľaaše (imperfect singular third-person)
stǫpi (imperative second-person singular)
stǫpi (imperative singular third-person)
stǫpľaaxově (dual first-person imperfect)
stǫpľaašeta (dual imperfect second-person)
stǫpľaašete (dual imperfect third-person)
stǫpivě (dual first-person imperative)
stǫpita (dual imperative second-person)
stǫpľaaxomъ (first-person imperfect plural)
stǫpľaašete (imperfect plural second-person)
stǫpľaaxǫ (imperfect plural third-person)
stǫpimъ (first-person imperative plural)
stǫpite (imperative plural second-person)

East Slavic:

desc

Old East Slavic: стѫпити (stǫpiti), ступити (stupiti)

Old Ruthenian: ступити (stupiti)

Belarusian: ступі́ць (stupícʹ)

Ukrainian: ступи́ти (stupýty)

Russian: ступи́ть (stupítʹ)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: стѫпити (stǫpiti)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: сту́пити

Latin script: stúpiti

West Slavic:

Czech: stoupit (obsolete)

Polish: stąpić (dated)

Slovak: stúpiť

Sorbian:

Upper Sorbian: stupić

Lower Sorbian: stupiś

From the same root as *stǫpenь (“step, stair”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ- (“to support, to stand still”).


avь

avь (nominative singular)
avi (dual nominative)
avi (nominative plural)
avi (genitive singular)
avьju (dual genitive)
avьjь (genitive plural)
avi (dative singular)
avьma (dative dual)
avьmъ (dative plural)
avь (accusative singular)
avi (accusative dual)
avi (accusative plural)
avьjǫ (instrumental singular)
avьma (dual instrumental)
avьmi (instrumental plural)
avi (locative singular)
avьju (dual locative)
avьxъ (locative plural)
avi (singular vocative)
avi (dual vocative)
avi (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

desc

Old Ruthenian: ꙗвъ (jav), ꙗве (jave), ꙗво (javo)

Belarusian: я́ва (jáva), я́ве (jávje)

Ukrainian: яв (jav), я́ва (jáva), ява́ (javá)

Russian: явь (javʹ)

West Slavic:

Czech: jev

Polish: jawa

Slovak: jav

From Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew- (“to perceive, see”).


čьrnota

čьrnota (nominative singular)
čьrnotě (dual nominative)
čьrnoty (nominative plural)
čьrnoty (genitive singular)
čьrnotu (dual genitive)
čьrnotъ (genitive plural)
čьrnotě (dative singular)
čьrnotama (dative dual)
čьrnotamъ (dative plural)
čьrnotǫ (accusative singular)
čьrnotě (accusative dual)
čьrnoty (accusative plural)
čьrnotojǫ (instrumental singular)
čьrnotǫ (instrumental singular)
čьrnotama (dual instrumental)
čьrnotami (instrumental plural)
čьrnotě (locative singular)
čьrnotu (dual locative)
čьrnotasъ (locative plural)
čьrnotaxъ (locative plural)
čьrnoto (singular vocative)
čьrnotě (dual vocative)
čьrnoty (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

desc

Old East Slavic: чьрнота (čĭrnota), чернота (černota)

Old Ruthenian: чорнота́ (čornotá)

Belarusian: чарната́ (čarnatá)

Ukrainian: чорнота́ (čornotá)

Russian: чернота́ (černotá)

South Slavic:

Bulgarian: чернота̀ (černotà)

Slovene: črnóta (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Czech: černota

Slovak: černota, čiernota

From *čьrnъ (“black”) + *-ota (“-ness”).


xalupa

xalupa (nominative singular)
xalupě (dual nominative)
xalupy (nominative plural)
xalupy (genitive singular)
xalupu (dual genitive)
xalupъ (genitive plural)
xalupě (dative singular)
xalupama (dative dual)
xalupamъ (dative plural)
xalupǫ (accusative singular)
xalupě (accusative dual)
xalupy (accusative plural)
xalupojǫ (instrumental singular)
xalupǫ (instrumental singular)
xalupama (dual instrumental)
xalupami (instrumental plural)
xalupě (locative singular)
xalupu (dual locative)
xalupasъ (locative plural)
xalupaxъ (locative plural)
xalupo (singular vocative)
xalupě (dual vocative)
xalupy (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Russian: халпа́ (xalpá) (dialectal)

South Slavic:

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: халупа (dialectal, obsolete)

Latin script: halupa (dialectal, obsolete)

Slovene: halúpa (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: chalupa, chalup

Czech: chalupa; chalpa (dialectal)

desctree

Old Polish: chałupa
Polish: chałupa, chałapa, chałuba, hałupa (Middle Polish), cháłupa (Przemyśl), chałpa (Western Kraków, Podegrodzie, Biecz, Przemyśl, Kliszczak), chałup (Southern Greater Poland)
→ Belarusian: халу́па (xalúpa)
→ Russian: халу́па (xalúpa)
→ Ukrainian: халу́па (xalúpa)
→ Yiddish: כאַלופּע (khalupe)
Silesian: chałupa, chałpa

Slovak: chalupa, chalup

Pomeranian:

Kashubian: chałpa, chałëpa

Slovincian: chalëpa

Sorbian:

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: сhаɫuра

Upper Sorbian: khałupa

Uncertain, but generally considered to be a loanword, either of Paleo-Balkan origin possibly through Germanic, or borrowed from a different Germanic etymon.


tajьnьstvenъ

tajьnьstvenъ (masculine nominative singular)
tajьnьstvena (feminine nominative singular)
tajьnьstveno (neuter nominative singular)
tajьnьstvena (genitive masculine singular)
tajьnьstveny (feminine genitive singular)
tajьnьstvena (genitive neuter singular)
tajьnьstvenu (dative masculine singular)
tajьnьstveně (dative feminine singular)
tajьnьstvenu (dative neuter singular)
tajьnьstvenъ (accusative masculine singular)
tajьnьstvenǫ (accusative feminine singular)
tajьnьstveno (accusative neuter singular)
tajьnьstvenomь (instrumental masculine singular)
tajьnьstvenojǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
tajьnьstvenomь (instrumental neuter singular)
tajьnьstveně (locative masculine singular)
tajьnьstveně (feminine locative singular)
tajьnьstveně (locative neuter singular)
tajьnьstvene (masculine singular vocative)
tajьnьstveno (feminine singular vocative)
tajьnьstveno (neuter singular vocative)
tajьnьstvena (dual masculine nominative)
tajьnьstveně (dual feminine nominative)
tajьnьstveně (dual neuter nominative)
tajьnьstvenu (dual genitive masculine)
tajьnьstvenu (dual feminine genitive)
tajьnьstvenu (dual genitive neuter)
tajьnьstvenoma (dative dual masculine)
tajьnьstvenama (dative dual feminine)
tajьnьstvenoma (dative dual neuter)
tajьnьstvena (accusative dual masculine)
tajьnьstveně (accusative dual feminine)
tajьnьstveně (accusative dual neuter)
tajьnьstvenoma (dual instrumental masculine)
tajьnьstvenama (dual feminine instrumental)
tajьnьstvenoma (dual instrumental neuter)
tajьnьstvenu (dual locative masculine)
tajьnьstvenu (dual feminine locative)
tajьnьstvenu (dual locative neuter)
tajьnьstvena (dual masculine vocative)
tajьnьstveně (dual feminine vocative)
tajьnьstveně (dual neuter vocative)
tajьnьstveni (masculine nominative plural)
tajьnьstveny (feminine nominative plural)
tajьnьstvena (neuter nominative plural)
tajьnьstvenъ (genitive masculine plural)
tajьnьstvenъ (feminine genitive plural)
tajьnьstvenъ (genitive neuter plural)
tajьnьstvenomъ (dative masculine plural)
tajьnьstvenamъ (dative feminine plural)
tajьnьstvenomъ (dative neuter plural)
tajьnьstveny (accusative masculine plural)
tajьnьstveny (accusative feminine plural)
tajьnьstvena (accusative neuter plural)
tajьnьstveny (instrumental masculine plural)
tajьnьstvenami (feminine instrumental plural)
tajьnьstveny (instrumental neuter plural)
tajьnьstveněxъ (locative masculine plural)
tajьnьstvenaxъ (feminine locative plural)
tajьnьstveněxъ (locative neuter plural)
tajьnьstveni (masculine plural vocative)
tajьnьstveny (feminine plural vocative)
tajьnьstvena (neuter plural vocative)
tajьnьstvenъjь (masculine nominative singular)
tajьnьstvenaja (feminine nominative singular)
tajьnьstvenoje (neuter nominative singular)
tajьnьstvenajego (genitive masculine singular)
tajьnьstvenyję̇ (feminine genitive singular)
tajьnьstvenajego (genitive neuter singular)
tajьnьstvenujemu (dative masculine singular)
tajьnьstveněji (dative feminine singular)
tajьnьstvenujemu (dative neuter singular)
tajьnьstvenъjь (accusative masculine singular)
tajьnьstvenǫjǫ (accusative feminine singular)
tajьnьstvenoje (accusative neuter singular)
tajьnьstvenyjimь (instrumental masculine singular)
tajьnьstvenǫjǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
tajьnьstvenyjimь (instrumental neuter singular)
tajьnьstvenějemь (locative masculine singular)
tajьnьstveněji (feminine locative singular)
tajьnьstvenějemь (locative neuter singular)
tajьnьstvenъjь (masculine singular vocative)
tajьnьstvenaja (feminine singular vocative)
tajьnьstvenoje (neuter singular vocative)
tajьnьstvenaja (dual masculine nominative)
tajьnьstveněji (dual feminine nominative)
tajьnьstveněji (dual neuter nominative)
tajьnьstvenuju (dual genitive masculine)
tajьnьstvenuju (dual feminine genitive)
tajьnьstvenuju (dual genitive neuter)
tajьnьstvenyjima (dative dual masculine)
tajьnьstvenyjima (dative dual feminine)
tajьnьstvenyjima (dative dual neuter)
tajьnьstvenaja (accusative dual masculine)
tajьnьstveněji (accusative dual feminine)
tajьnьstveněji (accusative dual neuter)
tajьnьstvenyjima (dual instrumental masculine)
tajьnьstvenyjima (dual feminine instrumental)
tajьnьstvenyjima (dual instrumental neuter)
tajьnьstvenuju (dual locative masculine)
tajьnьstvenuju (dual feminine locative)
tajьnьstvenuju (dual locative neuter)
tajьnьstvenaja (dual masculine vocative)
tajьnьstveněji (dual feminine vocative)
tajьnьstveněji (dual neuter vocative)
tajьnьstveniji (masculine nominative plural)
tajьnьstvenyję̇ (feminine nominative plural)
tajьnьstvenaja (neuter nominative plural)
tajьnьstvenъjixъ (genitive masculine plural)
tajьnьstvenъjixъ (feminine genitive plural)
tajьnьstvenъjixъ (genitive neuter plural)
tajьnьstvenyjimъ (dative masculine plural)
tajьnьstvenyjimъ (dative feminine plural)
tajьnьstvenyjimъ (dative neuter plural)
tajьnьstvenyję̇ (accusative masculine plural)
tajьnьstvenyję̇ (accusative feminine plural)
tajьnьstvenaja (accusative neuter plural)
tajьnьstvenyjimi (instrumental masculine plural)
tajьnьstvenyjimi (feminine instrumental plural)
tajьnьstvenyjimi (instrumental neuter plural)
tajьnьstvenyjixъ (locative masculine plural)
tajьnьstvenyjixъ (feminine locative plural)
tajьnьstvenyjixъ (locative neuter plural)
tajьnьstveniji (masculine plural vocative)
tajьnьstvenyję̇ (feminine plural vocative)
tajьnьstvenaja (neuter plural vocative)

East Slavic:

desc

таи́нственный

Russian: таи́нственный (taínstvennyj)

South Slavic:

Bulgarian: та̀йнствен (tàjnstven)

Macedonian: таинствен (tainstven)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: таја̀нствен

Latin script: tajànstven


tajьnьstvo

tajьnьstvo (nominative singular)
tajьnьstvě (dual nominative)
tajьnьstva (nominative plural)
tajьnьstva (genitive singular)
tajьnьstvu (dual genitive)
tajьnьstvъ (genitive plural)
tajьnьstvu (dative singular)
tajьnьstvoma (dative dual)
tajьnьstvomъ (dative plural)
tajьnьstvo (accusative singular)
tajьnьstvě (accusative dual)
tajьnьstva (accusative plural)
tajьnьstvъmь (instrumental singular)
tajьnьstvomь (instrumental singular)
tajьnьstvoma (dual instrumental)
tajьnьstvy (instrumental plural)
tajьnьstvě (locative singular)
tajьnьstvu (dual locative)
tajьnьstvěxъ (locative plural)
tajьnьstvo (singular vocative)
tajьnьstvě (dual vocative)
tajьnьstva (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: таиньство (tainĭstvo)

Old Ruthenian: та́инство (táinstvo), та́инество (táinestvo)

Belarusian: та́інства (táinstva)

Ukrainian: та́їнство (tájinstvo)

Russian: та́инство (táinstvo)

South Slavic:

Bulgarian: та̀йнство (tàjnstvo)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: таја́нство

Latin script: tajánstvo


kъnęgyni

kъnęgyni (nominative singular)
kъnęgyňi (dual nominative)
kъnęgyňę̇ (nominative plural)
kъnęgyňę̇ (genitive singular)
kъnęgyňu (dual genitive)
kъnęgyňь (genitive plural)
kъnęgyňi (dative singular)
kъnęgyňama (dative dual)
kъnęgyňamъ (dative plural)
kъnęgyňǫ (accusative singular)
kъnęgyňi (accusative dual)
kъnęgyňę̇ (accusative plural)
kъnęgyňejǫ (instrumental singular)
kъnęgyňǫ (instrumental singular)
kъnęgyňama (dual instrumental)
kъnęgyňami (instrumental plural)
kъnęgyňi (locative singular)
kъnęgyňu (dual locative)
kъnęgyňasъ (locative plural)
kъnęgyňaxъ (locative plural)
kъnęgyňe (singular vocative)
kъnęgyňi (dual vocative)
kъnęgyňę̇ (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: кънѧгꙑни (kŭnęgyni), кнѧгинѧ (knęginę)

Old Ruthenian: кнѧги́нѧ (knjahínja), кнеги́нѧ (knehínja), кнѧгы́нѧ (knjahýnja), кнѧхи́нѧ (knjaxínja)

Belarusian: княгі́ня (knjahínja)

Ukrainian: княги́ня (knjahýnja); книни́нє (knynýnje), клеги́ня (klehýnja) (dialectal)

Russian: княги́ня (knjagínja); княги́на (knjagína) (dialectal)

→ Bulgarian: княги́ня (knjagínja)

→ Polish: kniahini

Old Novgorodian: кънѧгꙑни (kŭnęgyni)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

кнѧгꙑни (knęgyni)

Church Slavonic: кнѧгꙑни (knęgyni)

Bulgarian: княги́ня (knjagínja)

Macedonian: кнегиња (kneginja)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: кнѐгиња

Latin script: knèginja

Slovene: knẹ̑ginja (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: knieni

Czech: kněhyně, kněně, kníně, kňahně (obsolete)

Polabian: t'ėnąd'aińă

Old Polish: księgyni

⇒ Old Polish: ksieni

Polish: ksieni (partially, obsolete)

Old Slovak: kňahňa

Slovak: kňahyňa (obsolete); kňei̯hňa, kňei̯hňe (dialectal)

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: kněni; kńani (obsolete)

Upper Sorbian: knjeni


pelvelъ

pelvelъ (nominative singular)
pelvela (dual nominative)
pelveli (nominative plural)
pelvela (genitive singular)
pelvelu (dual genitive)
pelvelъ (genitive plural)
pelvelu (dative singular)
pelveloma (dative dual)
pelvelomъ (dative plural)
pelvelъ (accusative singular)
pelvela (accusative dual)
pelvely (accusative plural)
pelvelъmь (instrumental singular)
pelvelomь (instrumental singular)
pelveloma (dual instrumental)
pelvely (instrumental plural)
pelvelě (locative singular)
pelvelu (dual locative)
pelvelěxъ (locative plural)
pelvele (singular vocative)
pelvela (dual vocative)
pelveli (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: половелъ (polovelŭ)

Middle Russian: половелъ (polovel)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: плѣвелъ (plěvelŭ)

Glagolitic script: ⱂⰾⱑⰲⰵⰾⱏ (plěvelŭ)

Bulgarian: пле́вел (plével); пле́ме̣н (plémẹn) (dialectal)

Macedonian: плевел (plevel)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: пле̂вељ; пле̏вел (dialectal)

Latin script: plêvelj; plȅvel (dialectal)

Slovene: plevel, plìvel, plivel, plevę̂l, plevél

West Slavic:

Old Czech: plevel

Czech: plevel

Slovak: plevel; pleveľ

Sorbian:

Upper Sorbian: plěwjel


ščьbьtъ

ščьbьtъ (nominative singular)
ščьbьta (dual nominative)
ščьbьti (nominative plural)
ščьbьta (genitive singular)
ščьbьtu (dual genitive)
ščьbьtъ (genitive plural)
ščьbьtu (dative singular)
ščьbьtoma (dative dual)
ščьbьtomъ (dative plural)
ščьbьtъ (accusative singular)
ščьbьta (accusative dual)
ščьbьty (accusative plural)
ščьbьtъmь (instrumental singular)
ščьbьtomь (instrumental singular)
ščьbьtoma (dual instrumental)
ščьbьty (instrumental plural)
ščьbьtě (locative singular)
ščьbьtu (dual locative)
ščьbьtěxъ (locative plural)
ščьbьte (singular vocative)
ščьbьta (dual vocative)
ščьbьti (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Russian: ще́бет (ščébet)

Ukrainian: ще́бiт (ščébit), ще́бет (ščébet)

South Slavic:

Slovene: ščəbèt (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Czech: štěbet

Polish: szczebiot

Slovak: štebot

According to Vasmer, of onomatopoeic provenance.


klokotъ

klokotъ (nominative singular)
klokota (dual nominative)
klokoti (nominative plural)
klokota (genitive singular)
klokotu (dual genitive)
klokotъ (genitive plural)
klokotu (dative singular)
klokotoma (dative dual)
klokotomъ (dative plural)
klokotъ (accusative singular)
klokota (accusative dual)
klokoty (accusative plural)
klokotъmь (instrumental singular)
klokotomь (instrumental singular)
klokotoma (dual instrumental)
klokoty (instrumental plural)
klokotě (locative singular)
klokotu (dual locative)
klokotěxъ (locative plural)
klokote (singular vocative)
klokota (dual vocative)
klokoti (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Russian: кло́кот (klókot)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: клокотъ (klokotŭ)

Glagolitic script: ⰽⰾⱁⰽⱁⱅⱏ (klokotŭ)

Slovene: klokòt (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Czech: klokot

Polish: kɫоkоt

According to Vasmer, of onomatopoeic origin.


klopotъ

klopotъ (nominative singular)
klopota (dual nominative)
klopoti (nominative plural)
klopota (genitive singular)
klopotu (dual genitive)
klopotъ (genitive plural)
klopotu (dative singular)
klopotoma (dative dual)
klopotomъ (dative plural)
klopotъ (accusative singular)
klopota (accusative dual)
klopoty (accusative plural)
klopotъmь (instrumental singular)
klopotomь (instrumental singular)
klopotoma (dual instrumental)
klopoty (instrumental plural)
klopotě (locative singular)
klopotu (dual locative)
klopotěxъ (locative plural)
klopote (singular vocative)
klopota (dual vocative)
klopoti (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: клопотъ (klopotŭ)

Old Ruthenian: кло́потъ (klópot)

Belarusian: кло́пат (klópat)

Ukrainian: кло́пiт (klópit)

Russian: хлопоты pl (xlopoty), клопо́т (klopót) (dialectal)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: клопотъ (klopotŭ)

Glagolitic script: ⰽⰾⱁⱂⱁⱅⱏ (klopotŭ)

→ Romanian: clopot (“bell”)

Bulgarian: кло́пот (klópot), кло́пут (klóput) (dialectal)

Slovene: klopòt (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: lopot

Czech: klopot

desctree

Old Polish: kłopot
Polish: kłopot
Silesian: kłopot

Slovak: klopot

Pomeranian:

Kashubian: kłopòt, chłopòt

Slovincian: klôpôt

From *klopъ (“knock! tap!”) + *-otъ, or deverbal from *klopati (“to tap”), *klopotati, ultimately of onomatopoeic origin.

clatter, tumult, noise
→ anxiety
→ worry, anguish


golsьnъ

golsьnъ (masculine nominative singular)
golsьna (feminine nominative singular)
golsьno (neuter nominative singular)
golsьna (genitive masculine singular)
golsьny (feminine genitive singular)
golsьna (genitive neuter singular)
golsьnu (dative masculine singular)
golsьně (dative feminine singular)
golsьnu (dative neuter singular)
golsьnъ (accusative masculine singular)
golsьnǫ (accusative feminine singular)
golsьno (accusative neuter singular)
golsьnomь (instrumental masculine singular)
golsьnojǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
golsьnomь (instrumental neuter singular)
golsьně (locative masculine singular)
golsьně (feminine locative singular)
golsьně (locative neuter singular)
golsьne (masculine singular vocative)
golsьno (feminine singular vocative)
golsьno (neuter singular vocative)
golsьna (dual masculine nominative)
golsьně (dual feminine nominative)
golsьně (dual neuter nominative)
golsьnu (dual genitive masculine)
golsьnu (dual feminine genitive)
golsьnu (dual genitive neuter)
golsьnoma (dative dual masculine)
golsьnama (dative dual feminine)
golsьnoma (dative dual neuter)
golsьna (accusative dual masculine)
golsьně (accusative dual feminine)
golsьně (accusative dual neuter)
golsьnoma (dual instrumental masculine)
golsьnama (dual feminine instrumental)
golsьnoma (dual instrumental neuter)
golsьnu (dual locative masculine)
golsьnu (dual feminine locative)
golsьnu (dual locative neuter)
golsьna (dual masculine vocative)
golsьně (dual feminine vocative)
golsьně (dual neuter vocative)
golsьni (masculine nominative plural)
golsьny (feminine nominative plural)
golsьna (neuter nominative plural)
golsьnъ (genitive masculine plural)
golsьnъ (feminine genitive plural)
golsьnъ (genitive neuter plural)
golsьnomъ (dative masculine plural)
golsьnamъ (dative feminine plural)
golsьnomъ (dative neuter plural)
golsьny (accusative masculine plural)
golsьny (accusative feminine plural)
golsьna (accusative neuter plural)
golsьny (instrumental masculine plural)
golsьnami (feminine instrumental plural)
golsьny (instrumental neuter plural)
golsьněxъ (locative masculine plural)
golsьnaxъ (feminine locative plural)
golsьněxъ (locative neuter plural)
golsьni (masculine plural vocative)
golsьny (feminine plural vocative)
golsьna (neuter plural vocative)
golsьnъjь (masculine nominative singular)
golsьnaja (feminine nominative singular)
golsьnoje (neuter nominative singular)
golsьnajego (genitive masculine singular)
golsьnyję̇ (feminine genitive singular)
golsьnajego (genitive neuter singular)
golsьnujemu (dative masculine singular)
golsьněji (dative feminine singular)
golsьnujemu (dative neuter singular)
golsьnъjь (accusative masculine singular)
golsьnǫjǫ (accusative feminine singular)
golsьnoje (accusative neuter singular)
golsьnyjimь (instrumental masculine singular)
golsьnǫjǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
golsьnyjimь (instrumental neuter singular)
golsьnějemь (locative masculine singular)
golsьněji (feminine locative singular)
golsьnějemь (locative neuter singular)
golsьnъjь (masculine singular vocative)
golsьnaja (feminine singular vocative)
golsьnoje (neuter singular vocative)
golsьnaja (dual masculine nominative)
golsьněji (dual feminine nominative)
golsьněji (dual neuter nominative)
golsьnuju (dual genitive masculine)
golsьnuju (dual feminine genitive)
golsьnuju (dual genitive neuter)
golsьnyjima (dative dual masculine)
golsьnyjima (dative dual feminine)
golsьnyjima (dative dual neuter)
golsьnaja (accusative dual masculine)
golsьněji (accusative dual feminine)
golsьněji (accusative dual neuter)
golsьnyjima (dual instrumental masculine)
golsьnyjima (dual feminine instrumental)
golsьnyjima (dual instrumental neuter)
golsьnuju (dual locative masculine)
golsьnuju (dual feminine locative)
golsьnuju (dual locative neuter)
golsьnaja (dual masculine vocative)
golsьněji (dual feminine vocative)
golsьněji (dual neuter vocative)
golsьniji (masculine nominative plural)
golsьnyję̇ (feminine nominative plural)
golsьnaja (neuter nominative plural)
golsьnъjixъ (genitive masculine plural)
golsьnъjixъ (feminine genitive plural)
golsьnъjixъ (genitive neuter plural)
golsьnyjimъ (dative masculine plural)
golsьnyjimъ (dative feminine plural)
golsьnyjimъ (dative neuter plural)
golsьnyję̇ (accusative masculine plural)
golsьnyję̇ (accusative feminine plural)
golsьnaja (accusative neuter plural)
golsьnyjimi (instrumental masculine plural)
golsьnyjimi (feminine instrumental plural)
golsьnyjimi (instrumental neuter plural)
golsьnyjixъ (locative masculine plural)
golsьnyjixъ (feminine locative plural)
golsьnyjixъ (locative neuter plural)
golsьniji (masculine plural vocative)
golsьnyję̇ (feminine plural vocative)
golsьnaja (neuter plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old Ruthenian: голосный (holosnyj)

Belarusian: го́ласны (hólasny)

Ukrainian: голосни́й (holosnýj)

Russian: -голосный (-golosnyj)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic: гласьнъ (glasĭnŭ)

→ Russian: гла́сный (glásnyj)

→ Ingrian: glasnoi

Bulgarian: гла̀сен (glàsen)

Macedonian: гласен (glasen)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: гла̏сан

Latin script: glȁsan

Slovene: glásən (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

⇒ Czech: hlasně

Old Polish: głośny

Polish: głośny

Slovak: hlasný

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: głosny

Upper Sorbian: hłósny


pověsьmo

pově̀sьmo (canonical neuter)
pově̀sьmo (nominative singular)
pově̀sьmě (dual nominative)
pově̀sьma (nominative plural)
pově̀sьma (genitive singular)
pově̀sьmu (dual genitive)
pově̀sьmъ (genitive plural)
pově̀sьmu (dative singular)
pově̀sьmoma (dative dual)
pově̀sьmomъ (dative plural)
pově̀sьmo (accusative singular)
pově̀sьmě (accusative dual)
pově̀sьma (accusative plural)
pově̀sьmъmь (instrumental singular)
pově̀sьmomь (instrumental singular)
pově̀sьmoma (dual instrumental)
pově̀sьmȳ (instrumental plural)
pově̀sьmě (locative singular)
pově̀sьmu (dual locative)
pově̀sьmě̄xъ (locative plural)
pově̀sьmo (singular vocative)
pově̀sьmě (dual vocative)
pově̀sьma (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Russian: пове́сьмо (povésʹmo)

Ukrainian: повíсмо (povísmo)

South Slavic:

Bulgarian: повя̀смо (povjàsmo)


pěvьcь

pěvьcь (nominative singular)
pěvьca (dual nominative)
pěvьci (nominative plural)
pěvьca (genitive singular)
pěvьcu (dual genitive)
pěvьcь (genitive plural)
pěvьcu (dative singular)
pěvьcema (dative dual)
pěvьcemъ (dative plural)
pěvьcь (accusative singular)
pěvьca (accusative dual)
pěvьcę̇ (accusative plural)
pěvьcьmь (instrumental singular)
pěvьcemь (instrumental singular)
pěvьcema (dual instrumental)
pěvьci (instrumental plural)
pěvьci (locative singular)
pěvьcu (dual locative)
pěvьcixъ (locative plural)
pěvьče (singular vocative)
pěvьca (dual vocative)
pěvьci (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

desc

Russian: певе́ц (pevéc), (pre-reform orthography) пѣве́цъ (pěvéc)

→ Ingrian: peutsa

→ Polish: piewca

South Slavic:

Bulgarian: певе́ц (pevéc)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: пе́вац, пије́вац

Latin script: pévac, pijévac

Slovene: pẹ́vəc (tonal orthography)

West Slavic

Czech: pěvec


piskъ

piskъ (nominative singular)
piska (dual nominative)
pisci (nominative plural)
piska (genitive singular)
pisku (dual genitive)
piskъ (genitive plural)
pisku (dative singular)
piskoma (dative dual)
piskomъ (dative plural)
piskъ (accusative singular)
piska (accusative dual)
pisky (accusative plural)
piskъmь (instrumental singular)
piskomь (instrumental singular)
piskoma (dual instrumental)
pisky (instrumental plural)
piscě (locative singular)
pisku (dual locative)
piscěxъ (locative plural)
pišče (singular vocative)
piska (dual vocative)
pisci (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Russian: писк (pisk)

South Slavic:

Bulgarian: пи́сък (písǎk)

Macedonian: писок (pisok)

West Slavic:

Polish: pisk


brъňa

brъňa (nominative singular)
brъňi (dual nominative)
brъňę̇ (nominative plural)
brъňę̇ (genitive singular)
brъňu (dual genitive)
brъňь (genitive plural)
brъňi (dative singular)
brъňama (dative dual)
brъňamъ (dative plural)
brъňǫ (accusative singular)
brъňi (accusative dual)
brъňę̇ (accusative plural)
brъňejǫ (instrumental singular)
brъňǫ (instrumental singular)
brъňama (dual instrumental)
brъňami (instrumental plural)
brъňi (locative singular)
brъňu (dual locative)
brъňasъ (locative plural)
brъňaxъ (locative plural)
brъňe (singular vocative)
brъňi (dual vocative)
brъňę̇ (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Russian: броня́ (bronjá)

→ Bulgarian: бро́ня (brónja)

Ukrainian: бро́ня (brónja)

Old Novgorodian: брънꙗ (brŭnja)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: брънѩ pl (brŭnję)

Bulgarian: бръ́ня (brǎ́nja) (obsolete)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: brně

Old Czech: brň, brně

>? Old Polish: brnia

Borrowed from Gothic 𐌱𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌾𐍉 (brunjō, “breastplate”) or Proto-West Germanic *brunnjā (“chain mail”), either from Proto-Germanic *brunjǭ, from Proto-Celtic *brusnyos.


xǫdogъ

xǫdogъ (masculine nominative singular)
xǫdoga (feminine nominative singular)
xǫdogo (neuter nominative singular)
xǫdoga (genitive masculine singular)
xǫdogy (feminine genitive singular)
xǫdoga (genitive neuter singular)
xǫdogu (dative masculine singular)
xǫdodzě (dative feminine singular)
xǫdogu (dative neuter singular)
xǫdogъ (accusative masculine singular)
xǫdogǫ (accusative feminine singular)
xǫdogo (accusative neuter singular)
xǫdogomь (instrumental masculine singular)
xǫdogojǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
xǫdogomь (instrumental neuter singular)
xǫdodzě (locative masculine singular)
xǫdodzě (feminine locative singular)
xǫdodzě (locative neuter singular)
xǫdože (masculine singular vocative)
xǫdogo (feminine singular vocative)
xǫdogo (neuter singular vocative)
xǫdoga (dual masculine nominative)
xǫdodzě (dual feminine nominative)
xǫdodzě (dual neuter nominative)
xǫdogu (dual genitive masculine)
xǫdogu (dual feminine genitive)
xǫdogu (dual genitive neuter)
xǫdogoma (dative dual masculine)
xǫdogama (dative dual feminine)
xǫdogoma (dative dual neuter)
xǫdoga (accusative dual masculine)
xǫdodzě (accusative dual feminine)
xǫdodzě (accusative dual neuter)
xǫdogoma (dual instrumental masculine)
xǫdogama (dual feminine instrumental)
xǫdogoma (dual instrumental neuter)
xǫdogu (dual locative masculine)
xǫdogu (dual feminine locative)
xǫdogu (dual locative neuter)
xǫdoga (dual masculine vocative)
xǫdodzě (dual feminine vocative)
xǫdodzě (dual neuter vocative)
xǫdodzi (masculine nominative plural)
xǫdogy (feminine nominative plural)
xǫdoga (neuter nominative plural)
xǫdogъ (genitive masculine plural)
xǫdogъ (feminine genitive plural)
xǫdogъ (genitive neuter plural)
xǫdogomъ (dative masculine plural)
xǫdogamъ (dative feminine plural)
xǫdogomъ (dative neuter plural)
xǫdogy (accusative masculine plural)
xǫdogy (accusative feminine plural)
xǫdoga (accusative neuter plural)
xǫdogy (instrumental masculine plural)
xǫdogami (feminine instrumental plural)
xǫdogy (instrumental neuter plural)
xǫdodzěxъ (locative masculine plural)
xǫdogaxъ (feminine locative plural)
xǫdodzěxъ (locative neuter plural)
xǫdodzi (masculine plural vocative)
xǫdogy (feminine plural vocative)
xǫdoga (neuter plural vocative)
xǫdogъjь (masculine nominative singular)
xǫdogaja (feminine nominative singular)
xǫdogoje (neuter nominative singular)
xǫdogajego (genitive masculine singular)
xǫdogyję̇ (feminine genitive singular)
xǫdogajego (genitive neuter singular)
xǫdogujemu (dative masculine singular)
xǫdodzěji (dative feminine singular)
xǫdogujemu (dative neuter singular)
xǫdogъjь (accusative masculine singular)
xǫdogǫjǫ (accusative feminine singular)
xǫdogoje (accusative neuter singular)
xǫdogyjimь (instrumental masculine singular)
xǫdogǫjǫ (feminine instrumental singular)
xǫdogyjimь (instrumental neuter singular)
xǫdodzějemь (locative masculine singular)
xǫdodzěji (feminine locative singular)
xǫdodzějemь (locative neuter singular)
xǫdogъjь (masculine singular vocative)
xǫdogaja (feminine singular vocative)
xǫdogoje (neuter singular vocative)
xǫdogaja (dual masculine nominative)
xǫdodzěji (dual feminine nominative)
xǫdodzěji (dual neuter nominative)
xǫdoguju (dual genitive masculine)
xǫdoguju (dual feminine genitive)
xǫdoguju (dual genitive neuter)
xǫdogyjima (dative dual masculine)
xǫdogyjima (dative dual feminine)
xǫdogyjima (dative dual neuter)
xǫdogaja (accusative dual masculine)
xǫdodzěji (accusative dual feminine)
xǫdodzěji (accusative dual neuter)
xǫdogyjima (dual instrumental masculine)
xǫdogyjima (dual feminine instrumental)
xǫdogyjima (dual instrumental neuter)
xǫdoguju (dual locative masculine)
xǫdoguju (dual feminine locative)
xǫdoguju (dual locative neuter)
xǫdogaja (dual masculine vocative)
xǫdodzěji (dual feminine vocative)
xǫdodzěji (dual neuter vocative)
xǫdodziji (masculine nominative plural)
xǫdogyję̇ (feminine nominative plural)
xǫdogaja (neuter nominative plural)
xǫdogъjixъ (genitive masculine plural)
xǫdogъjixъ (feminine genitive plural)
xǫdogъjixъ (genitive neuter plural)
xǫdogyjimъ (dative masculine plural)
xǫdogyjimъ (dative feminine plural)
xǫdogyjimъ (dative neuter plural)
xǫdogyję̇ (accusative masculine plural)
xǫdogyję̇ (accusative feminine plural)
xǫdogaja (accusative neuter plural)
xǫdogyjimi (instrumental masculine plural)
xǫdogyjimi (feminine instrumental plural)
xǫdogyjimi (instrumental neuter plural)
xǫdogyjixъ (locative masculine plural)
xǫdogyjixъ (feminine locative plural)
xǫdogyjixъ (locative neuter plural)
xǫdodziji (masculine plural vocative)
xǫdogyję̇ (feminine plural vocative)
xǫdogaja (neuter plural vocative)

East Slavic:

desc

Old East Slavic: худогъ (xudogŭ), художьникъ (xudožĭnikŭ)

Russian: худо́жник (xudóžnik)

Ukrainian: худо́жник (xudóžnyk)

South Slavic:

⇒ Old Church Slavonic: хѫдожьство (xǫdožĭstvo), хѫдожьствиѥ (xǫdožĭstvije)

→ Bulgarian: художество (hudožestvo)

→ Russian: художество (xudožestvo)

West Slavic:

Old Polish: chędogi

Polish: chędogi (obsolete)


xyža

xyža (nominative singular)
xỳži (dual nominative)
xỳžę̇ (nominative plural)
xỳžę̇ (genitive singular)
xỳžu (dual genitive)
xỳžь (genitive plural)
xỳžī (dative singular)
xỳžama (dative dual)
xỳžāmъ (dative plural)
xỳžǫ (accusative singular)
xỳži (accusative dual)
xỳžę̇ (accusative plural)
xỳžējǫ (instrumental singular)
xỳžǭ (instrumental singular)
xỳžama (dual instrumental)
xỳžāmī (instrumental plural)
xỳžī (locative singular)
xỳžu (dual locative)
xỳžāsъ (locative plural)
xỳže (singular vocative)
xỳži (dual vocative)
xỳžę̇ (plural vocative)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic:

Carpathian Rusyn: хыжа (xŷža)

Russian: хи́жа (xíža) (dialectal)

Ukrainian: хи́жа (xýža)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: хꙑжа (xyža)

Bulgarian: хижа (hiža)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: хи̏жа

Latin script: hȉža

Slovene: híša (tonal orthography)

West Slavic:

Old Czech: chyšě

Czech: chýše

Kashubian: chëcza, chëcz

Silesian: chyża

Old Slovak: chyža

Pannonian Rusyn: хижа (xiža)

Slovak: chyža

Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: chyža (dialectal)

Upper Sorbian: chěža

From an earlier *xyza, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *hūsą.


o(b)dějadlo

odějadlo (canonical neuter)
*o(b)dĕdlo (alternative)
odějadlo (nominative singular)
obdějadlo (nominative singular)
odějadlě (dual nominative)
obdějadlě (dual nominative)
odějadla (nominative plural)
obdějadla (nominative plural)
odějadla (genitive singular)
obdějadla (genitive singular)
odějadlu (dual genitive)
obdějadlu (dual genitive)
odějadlъ (genitive plural)
obdějadlъ (genitive plural)
odějadlu (dative singular)
obdějadlu (dative singular)
odějadloma (dative dual)
obdějadloma (dative dual)
odějadlomъ (dative plural)
obdějadlomъ (dative plural)
odějadlo (accusative singular)
obdějadlo (accusative singular)
odějadlě (accusative dual)
obdějadlě (accusative dual)
odějadla (accusative plural)
obdějadla (accusative plural)
odějadlъmь (instrumental singular)
obdějadlъmь (instrumental singular)
odějadlomь (instrumental singular)
obdějadlomь (instrumental singular)
odějadloma (dual instrumental)
obdějadloma (dual instrumental)
odějadly (instrumental plural)
obdějadly (instrumental plural)
odějadlě (locative singular)
obdějadlě (locative singular)
odějadlu (dual locative)
obdějadlu (dual locative)
odějadlěxъ (locative plural)
obdějadlěxъ (locative plural)
odějadlo (singular vocative)
obdějadlo (singular vocative)
odějadlě (dual vocative)
obdějadlě (dual vocative)
odějadla (plural vocative)
obdějadla (plural vocative)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: одѣꙗло (odějalo)

Glagolitic script: ⱁⰴⱑⱑⰾⱁ (oděělo)

Bulgarian: одея́ло (odejálo); од'а́ло (od'álo), удийа́лу (udijálu) (dialectal)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: оде́ло, одије́ло

Latin script: odélo, odijélo

Derived from *o(b)dějati impf (“to put on, to envelop”) + *-dlo. The alternative form *o(b)dĕdlo reflects the corresponding derivative from the perfective *o(b)děti pf.