See ščikokoltъka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "шчы́калатка"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: шчы́калатка (ščýkalatka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: шчы́калатка (ščýkalatka)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "щи́колотка",
"3": ";",
"4": "щи́колка",
"5": "щи́колоток<g:m>",
"qq": "dialectal, obsolete"
},
"expansion": "Russian: щи́колотка (ščíkolotka); щи́колка (ščíkolka), щи́колоток m (ščíkolotok) (dialectal, obsolete)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: щи́колотка (ščíkolotka); щи́колка (ščíkolka), щи́колоток m (ščíkolotok) (dialectal, obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "щи́колотка",
"3": ";",
"4": "щи́колодка",
"5": "щи́колоток<g:m>",
"6": "чи́колоток<g:m>",
"7": "чи́колодок<g:m>",
"8": "чи́колонок<g:m>",
"qq": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: щи́колотка (ščýkolotka); щи́колодка (ščýkolodka), щи́колоток m (ščýkolotok), чи́колоток m (čýkolotok), чи́колодок m (čýkolodok), чи́колонок m (čýkolonok) (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: щи́колотка (ščýkolotka); щи́колодка (ščýkolodka), щи́колоток m (ščýkolotok), чи́колоток m (čýkolotok), чи́колодок m (čýkolodok), чи́колонок m (čýkolonok) (dialectal)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "Unknown origin"
},
"expansion": "Unknown origin",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-ъka",
"alt1": "*ščikokolt-"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, *ščikokolt- + *-ъka",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-ъka",
"alt1": "*ščekolota"
},
"expansion": "*ščekolota + *-ъka",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"alt1": "*ščekal-",
"alt2": "*-ota"
},
"expansion": "*ščekal- + *-ota",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*kekkal-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kekkal-",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ко́кал",
"t": "bone"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian ко́кал (kókal, “bone”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "cócalã"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian cócalã",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "κόκαλο",
"t": "bone; shoehorn"
},
"expansion": "Greek κόκαλο (kókalo, “bone; shoehorn”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κόκκᾰλος",
"t": "pine kernel"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κόκκᾰλος (kókkalos, “pine kernel”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "щи́колотка"
},
"expansion": "Russian щи́колотка (ščíkolotka)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"alt1": "*щи́калоть",
"alt2": "-ка",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "*щи́калоть (*ščíkalotʹ) + -ка (-ka)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"alt1": "*щи́кала",
"alt2": "-оть",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "*щи́кала (*ščíkala) + -оть (-otʹ)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "чика́лка",
"t": "stick; lapta"
},
"expansion": "Russian чика́лка (čikálka, “stick; lapta”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "чи́кать",
"t": "to beat with stick"
},
"expansion": "Russian чи́кать (číkatʹ, “to beat with stick”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown origin. By surface analysis, *ščikokolt- + *-ъka.\n* Per Shaposhnikov: From *ščekolota + *-ъka, from *ščekal- + *-ota, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kekkal- ~ *kokkal- (“bone”). Cognates include Bulgarian ко́кал (kókal, “bone”), Aromanian cócalã, Greek κόκαλο (kókalo, “bone; shoehorn”), Ancient Greek κόκκᾰλος (kókkalos, “pine kernel”).\n* Per Chernykh: Russian щи́колотка (ščíkolotka) possibly comes from *щи́калотка (*ščíkalotka), from *щи́калоть (*ščíkalotʹ) + -ка (-ka), from *щи́кала (*ščíkala) + -оть (-otʹ), which may be related to dialectal Russian чика́лка (čikálka, “stick; lapta”), from Russian чи́кать (číkatʹ, “to beat with stick”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ščikokoltъka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ščikokoltъcě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ščikokoltъky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ščikokoltъky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ščikokoltъku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ščikokoltъkъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ščikokoltъcě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ščikokoltъkama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ščikokoltъkamъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ščikokoltъkǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ščikokoltъcě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ščikokoltъky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ščikokoltъkojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ščikokoltъkǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ščikokoltъkama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ščikokoltъkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ščikokoltъcě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ščikokoltъku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ščikokoltъkasъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ščikokoltъkaxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ščikokoltъko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ščikokoltъcě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ščikokoltъky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ščikokoltъka",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern regional Proto-Slavic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ъka",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ankle"
],
"id": "en-ščikokoltъka-sla-pro-noun-mr~DguNW",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"ankle",
"ankle"
]
],
"qualifier": "East Slavic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(East Slavic, anatomy) ankle"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:Черных, Павел Яковлевич",
"uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич"
]
}
],
"word": "ščikokoltъka"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "шчы́калатка"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: шчы́калатка (ščýkalatka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: шчы́калатка (ščýkalatka)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "щи́колотка",
"3": ";",
"4": "щи́колка",
"5": "щи́колоток<g:m>",
"qq": "dialectal, obsolete"
},
"expansion": "Russian: щи́колотка (ščíkolotka); щи́колка (ščíkolka), щи́колоток m (ščíkolotok) (dialectal, obsolete)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: щи́колотка (ščíkolotka); щи́колка (ščíkolka), щи́колоток m (ščíkolotok) (dialectal, obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "щи́колотка",
"3": ";",
"4": "щи́колодка",
"5": "щи́колоток<g:m>",
"6": "чи́колоток<g:m>",
"7": "чи́колодок<g:m>",
"8": "чи́колонок<g:m>",
"qq": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: щи́колотка (ščýkolotka); щи́колодка (ščýkolodka), щи́колоток m (ščýkolotok), чи́колоток m (čýkolotok), чи́колодок m (čýkolodok), чи́колонок m (čýkolonok) (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: щи́колотка (ščýkolotka); щи́колодка (ščýkolodka), щи́колоток m (ščýkolotok), чи́колоток m (čýkolotok), чи́колодок m (čýkolodok), чи́колонок m (čýkolonok) (dialectal)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "Unknown origin"
},
"expansion": "Unknown origin",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-ъka",
"alt1": "*ščikokolt-"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, *ščikokolt- + *-ъka",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-ъka",
"alt1": "*ščekolota"
},
"expansion": "*ščekolota + *-ъka",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"alt1": "*ščekal-",
"alt2": "*-ota"
},
"expansion": "*ščekal- + *-ota",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*kekkal-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kekkal-",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ко́кал",
"t": "bone"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian ко́кал (kókal, “bone”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "cócalã"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian cócalã",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "κόκαλο",
"t": "bone; shoehorn"
},
"expansion": "Greek κόκαλο (kókalo, “bone; shoehorn”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κόκκᾰλος",
"t": "pine kernel"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κόκκᾰλος (kókkalos, “pine kernel”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "щи́колотка"
},
"expansion": "Russian щи́колотка (ščíkolotka)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"alt1": "*щи́калоть",
"alt2": "-ка",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "*щи́калоть (*ščíkalotʹ) + -ка (-ka)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"alt1": "*щи́кала",
"alt2": "-оть",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "*щи́кала (*ščíkala) + -оть (-otʹ)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "чика́лка",
"t": "stick; lapta"
},
"expansion": "Russian чика́лка (čikálka, “stick; lapta”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "чи́кать",
"t": "to beat with stick"
},
"expansion": "Russian чи́кать (číkatʹ, “to beat with stick”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown origin. By surface analysis, *ščikokolt- + *-ъka.\n* Per Shaposhnikov: From *ščekolota + *-ъka, from *ščekal- + *-ota, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kekkal- ~ *kokkal- (“bone”). Cognates include Bulgarian ко́кал (kókal, “bone”), Aromanian cócalã, Greek κόκαλο (kókalo, “bone; shoehorn”), Ancient Greek κόκκᾰλος (kókkalos, “pine kernel”).\n* Per Chernykh: Russian щи́колотка (ščíkolotka) possibly comes from *щи́калотка (*ščíkalotka), from *щи́калоть (*ščíkalotʹ) + -ка (-ka), from *щи́кала (*ščíkala) + -оть (-otʹ), which may be related to dialectal Russian чика́лка (čikálka, “stick; lapta”), from Russian чи́кать (číkatʹ, “to beat with stick”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ščikokoltъka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ščikokoltъcě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ščikokoltъky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ščikokoltъky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ščikokoltъku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ščikokoltъkъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ščikokoltъcě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ščikokoltъkama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ščikokoltъkamъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ščikokoltъkǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ščikokoltъcě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ščikokoltъky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ščikokoltъkojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ščikokoltъkǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ščikokoltъkama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ščikokoltъkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ščikokoltъcě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ščikokoltъku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ščikokoltъkasъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ščikokoltъkaxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ščikokoltъko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ščikokoltъcě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ščikokoltъky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ščikokoltъka",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Eastern regional Proto-Slavic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ъka",
"Proto-Slavic terms with unknown etymologies",
"sla-pro:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"ankle"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"ankle",
"ankle"
]
],
"qualifier": "East Slavic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(East Slavic, anatomy) ankle"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:Черных, Павел Яковлевич",
"uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич"
]
}
],
"word": "ščikokoltъka"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ščikokoltъka meaning in Proto-Slavic (7.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.