"řujьnъ" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See řujьnъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From *řuti (“to roar”) + *-ьnъ. The most common explanation for the name of the month is that it refers to the mating season of elks and deer, which usually lasts from the end of August to the start of October. In that period, male harts often emit laud noises to attract females. Etymology templates: {{af|sla-pro|*řuti|*-ьnъ|t1=to roar}} *řuti (“to roar”) + *-ьnъ
  1. October; September Tags: masculine, reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "рюинъ",
            "3": "рюенъ",
            "t2": "September"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: рюинъ (rjuinŭ), рюенъ (rjujenŭ, “September”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: рюинъ (rjuinŭ), рюенъ (rjujenŭ, “September”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "рю́ень",
            "3": "ру́вень",
            "qq": "dialectal, obsolete",
            "t2": "September"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: рю́ень (rjújenʹ), ру́вень (rúvenʹ, “September”) (dialectal, obsolete)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: рю́ень (rjújenʹ), ру́вень (rúvenʹ, “September”) (dialectal, obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ру̑јан",
            "qq": "regional",
            "sclb": "1",
            "t": "September"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ру̑јан (“September”) (regional)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ру̑јан (“September”) (regional)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "rȗjan",
            "qq": "regional",
            "sclb": "1",
            "t": "September"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: rȗjan (“September”) (regional)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: rȗjan (“September”) (regional)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "řújen",
            "t": "October"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: řújen (“October”)\nCzech: říjen",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: řújen (“October”)\nCzech: říjen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*řuti",
        "3": "*-ьnъ",
        "t1": "to roar"
      },
      "expansion": "*řuti (“to roar”) + *-ьnъ",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *řuti (“to roar”) + *-ьnъ. The most common explanation for the name of the month is that it refers to the mating season of elks and deer, which usually lasts from the end of August to the start of October. In that period, male harts often emit laud noises to attract females.",
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/řujьnъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ьnъ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "October; September"
      ],
      "id": "en-řujьnъ-sla-pro-noun-e7u9KcCS",
      "links": [
        [
          "October",
          "October"
        ],
        [
          "September",
          "September"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "řujьnъ"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "рюинъ",
            "3": "рюенъ",
            "t2": "September"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: рюинъ (rjuinŭ), рюенъ (rjujenŭ, “September”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: рюинъ (rjuinŭ), рюенъ (rjujenŭ, “September”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "рю́ень",
            "3": "ру́вень",
            "qq": "dialectal, obsolete",
            "t2": "September"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: рю́ень (rjújenʹ), ру́вень (rúvenʹ, “September”) (dialectal, obsolete)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: рю́ень (rjújenʹ), ру́вень (rúvenʹ, “September”) (dialectal, obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ру̑јан",
            "qq": "regional",
            "sclb": "1",
            "t": "September"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ру̑јан (“September”) (regional)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ру̑јан (“September”) (regional)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "rȗjan",
            "qq": "regional",
            "sclb": "1",
            "t": "September"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: rȗjan (“September”) (regional)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: rȗjan (“September”) (regional)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "řújen",
            "t": "October"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: řújen (“October”)\nCzech: říjen",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: řújen (“October”)\nCzech: říjen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*řuti",
        "3": "*-ьnъ",
        "t1": "to roar"
      },
      "expansion": "*řuti (“to roar”) + *-ьnъ",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *řuti (“to roar”) + *-ьnъ. The most common explanation for the name of the month is that it refers to the mating season of elks and deer, which usually lasts from the end of August to the start of October. In that period, male harts often emit laud noises to attract females.",
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/řujьnъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ьnъ",
        "sla-pro:Months"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "October; September"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "October",
          "October"
        ],
        [
          "September",
          "September"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "řujьnъ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for řujьnъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (2.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (94ba7e1 and 5dea2a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.