See voňь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "orv", "2": "вонꙗ" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic: вонꙗ (vonja)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old East Slavic: вонꙗ (vonja)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zle-ort", "2": "вонь", "3": "вонꙗ" }, "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: вонь (vonʹ), вонꙗ (vonja)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Ruthenian: вонь (vonʹ), вонꙗ (vonja)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "во́ня" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian: во́ня (vónja)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ukrainian: во́ня (vónja)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zle-mru", "2": "вонь", "3": "вонꙗ", "sc2": "Cyrs" }, "expansion": "Middle Russian: вонь (vonʹ), вонꙗ (vonja)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Russian: вонь (vonʹ), вонꙗ (vonja)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "вонь", "gloss": "stench, bad smell" }, "expansion": "Russian: вонь (vonʹ, “stench, bad smell”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Russian: вонь (vonʹ, “stench, bad smell”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Old Church Slavonic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Cyrillic: вонꙗ (vonja), вонь (vonĭ)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "воня́" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian: воня́ (vonjá)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bulgarian: воня́ (vonjá)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "во̑њ", "gloss": "stench, bad smell in modern usage", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: во̑њ (“stench, bad smell in modern usage”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: во̑њ (“stench, bad smell in modern usage”), во̏ња" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "vȏnj", "gloss": "stench, bad smell in modern usage", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Latin script: vȏnj (“stench, bad smell in modern usage”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: vȏnj (“stench, bad smell in modern usage”), vȍnja" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "vọ́nja", "alt": "", "bor": "", "der": "", "g": "", "pos": "", "t": "" }, "expansion": "Slovene: vọ́nja", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "tonal orthography" }, "expansion": "(tonal orthography)", "name": "i" }, { "args": { "1": "vọ́nja" }, "expansion": "Slovene: vọ́nja (tonal orthography)", "name": "desc/sl-tonal" } ], "text": "Slovene: vọ́nja (tonal orthography)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "vóně" }, "expansion": "Old Czech: vóně", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Czech: vóně" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "vůně" }, "expansion": "Czech: vůně", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: vůně" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "csb", "2": "wòniô" }, "expansion": "Kashubian: wòniô", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kashubian: wòniô" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pox", "2": "vińă" }, "expansion": "Polabian: vińă", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polabian: vińă" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "woń" }, "expansion": "Polish: woń", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: woń" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "szl", "2": "wōń" }, "expansion": "Silesian: wōń", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Silesian: wōń" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "vôňa" }, "expansion": "Slovak: vôňa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovak: vôňa" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Sorbian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hsb", "2": "wón" }, "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: wón", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Upper Sorbian: wón" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "*wánjāˀ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *wánjāˀ", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂enh₁-", "4": "", "5": "to breathe" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁- (“to breathe”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *wánjāˀ; Derksen suggests a possible derivation as jā-stem from Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁- (“to breathe”).", "forms": [ { "form": "vòňь", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "vòňa", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "i-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "b", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "vòňь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "voňì", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "voňì", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vòňi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vòňьju", "roman": "voňu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "voňь̀jь", "roman": "vòňi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "voňì", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vòňьma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "voňь̀mъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vòňь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "voňì", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "voňì", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vòňьjǫ", "roman": "vòňǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vòňьma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "vòňьmī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vòňi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vòňьju", "roman": "voňu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "voňь̀xъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "voňi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "voňì", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "voňì", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "b", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "vòňa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vòňi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "vòňę̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vòňę̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vòňu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "vòňь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vòňi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vòňama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "vòňamъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vòňǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vòňi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "vòňę̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vòňejǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vòňǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vòňama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "vòňamī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vòňi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vòňu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "vòňasъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vòňaxъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "voňe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "vòňi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "vòňę̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vòňь", "ap": "b", "g": "f" }, "name": "sla-decl-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "vòňa", "ap": "b" }, "name": "sla-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/voňь", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "EDSIL without head", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "EDSIL without passage", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "smell" ], "id": "en-voňь-sla-pro-noun-j8otSOHu", "links": [ [ "smell", "smell" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Rick Derksen" ] } ], "word": "voňь" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "orv", "2": "вонꙗ" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic: вонꙗ (vonja)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old East Slavic: вонꙗ (vonja)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zle-ort", "2": "вонь", "3": "вонꙗ" }, "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: вонь (vonʹ), вонꙗ (vonja)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Ruthenian: вонь (vonʹ), вонꙗ (vonja)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "во́ня" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian: во́ня (vónja)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ukrainian: во́ня (vónja)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zle-mru", "2": "вонь", "3": "вонꙗ", "sc2": "Cyrs" }, "expansion": "Middle Russian: вонь (vonʹ), вонꙗ (vonja)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Russian: вонь (vonʹ), вонꙗ (vonja)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "вонь", "gloss": "stench, bad smell" }, "expansion": "Russian: вонь (vonʹ, “stench, bad smell”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Russian: вонь (vonʹ, “stench, bad smell”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Old Church Slavonic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Cyrillic: вонꙗ (vonja), вонь (vonĭ)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "воня́" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian: воня́ (vonjá)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bulgarian: воня́ (vonjá)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "во̑њ", "gloss": "stench, bad smell in modern usage", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: во̑њ (“stench, bad smell in modern usage”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: во̑њ (“stench, bad smell in modern usage”), во̏ња" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "vȏnj", "gloss": "stench, bad smell in modern usage", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Latin script: vȏnj (“stench, bad smell in modern usage”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: vȏnj (“stench, bad smell in modern usage”), vȍnja" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "vọ́nja", "alt": "", "bor": "", "der": "", "g": "", "pos": "", "t": "" }, "expansion": "Slovene: vọ́nja", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "tonal orthography" }, "expansion": "(tonal orthography)", "name": "i" }, { "args": { "1": "vọ́nja" }, "expansion": "Slovene: vọ́nja (tonal orthography)", "name": "desc/sl-tonal" } ], "text": "Slovene: vọ́nja (tonal orthography)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "vóně" }, "expansion": "Old Czech: vóně", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Czech: vóně" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "vůně" }, "expansion": "Czech: vůně", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: vůně" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "csb", "2": "wòniô" }, "expansion": "Kashubian: wòniô", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kashubian: wòniô" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pox", "2": "vińă" }, "expansion": "Polabian: vińă", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polabian: vińă" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "woń" }, "expansion": "Polish: woń", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: woń" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "szl", "2": "wōń" }, "expansion": "Silesian: wōń", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Silesian: wōń" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "vôňa" }, "expansion": "Slovak: vôňa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovak: vôňa" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Sorbian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hsb", "2": "wón" }, "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: wón", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Upper Sorbian: wón" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "*wánjāˀ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *wánjāˀ", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂enh₁-", "4": "", "5": "to breathe" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁- (“to breathe”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *wánjāˀ; Derksen suggests a possible derivation as jā-stem from Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁- (“to breathe”).", "forms": [ { "form": "vòňь", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "vòňa", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "i-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "b", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "vòňь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "voňì", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "voňì", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vòňi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vòňьju", "roman": "voňu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "voňь̀jь", "roman": "vòňi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "voňì", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vòňьma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "voňь̀mъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vòňь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "voňì", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "voňì", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vòňьjǫ", "roman": "vòňǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vòňьma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "vòňьmī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vòňi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vòňьju", "roman": "voňu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "voňь̀xъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "voňi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "voňì", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "voňì", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "b", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "vòňa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vòňi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "vòňę̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vòňę̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vòňu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "vòňь", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vòňi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vòňama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "vòňamъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vòňǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vòňi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "vòňę̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vòňejǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vòňǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vòňama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "vòňamī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vòňi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vòňu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "vòňasъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vòňaxъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "voňe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "vòňi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "vòňę̇", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vòňь", "ap": "b", "g": "f" }, "name": "sla-decl-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "vòňa", "ap": "b" }, "name": "sla-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/voňь", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "EDSIL without head", "EDSIL without passage", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Slavic feminine i-stem nouns", "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns", "Proto-Slavic i-stem nouns", "Proto-Slavic lemmas", "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b", "Proto-Slavic nouns", "Proto-Slavic soft a-stem nouns", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "sla-pro:Smell" ], "glosses": [ "smell" ], "links": [ [ "smell", "smell" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Rick Derksen" ] } ], "word": "voňь" }
Download raw JSONL data for voňь meaning in Proto-Slavic (9.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.