"vьsь" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See vьsь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *wiśis, from Proto-Indo-European *weyḱ-. Akin to Latvian vìesis (“visitor”), Lithuanian viešis (“guest”). Further related to Latin vīcus (“village”), Proto-Germanic *wīkō (“settlement”), which may be the origin of Old Norse víkingr (“viking”). The latter was borrowed into Slavic as Proto-Slavic *vitędzь (“hero, knight”). Etymology templates: {{root|sla-pro|ine-pro|*weyḱ-}}, {{inh|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*wiśis}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *wiśis, {{der|sla-pro|ine-pro|*weyḱ-}} Proto-Indo-European *weyḱ-, {{cog|lv|vìesis||visitor}} Latvian vìesis (“visitor”), {{cog|lt|viešis||guest}} Lithuanian viešis (“guest”), {{cog|la|vīcus||village}} Latin vīcus (“village”), {{cog|gem-pro|*wīkō||settlement}} Proto-Germanic *wīkō (“settlement”), {{cog|non|víkingr||viking}} Old Norse víkingr (“viking”), {{cog|sla-pro|*vitędzь||hero, knight}} Proto-Slavic *vitędzь (“hero, knight”) Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|vь̀sь|ap=b|g=f}} Forms: vь̀sь [canonical, feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], b [accent-paradigm], vь̀sь [nominative, singular], vьsì [dual, nominative], vьsì [nominative, plural], vь̀si [genitive, singular], vь̀sьju [dual, genitive], vьšu [dual, genitive], vьsь̀jь [genitive, plural], vь̀si [genitive, plural], vьsì [dative, singular], vь̀sьma [dative, dual], vьsь̀mъ [dative, plural], vь̀sь [accusative, singular], vьsì [accusative, dual], vьsì [accusative, plural], vь̀sьjǫ [instrumental, singular], vь̀šǫ [instrumental, singular], vь̀sьma [dual, instrumental], vь̀sьmī [instrumental, plural], vь̀si [locative, singular], vь̀sьju [dual, locative], vьšu [dual, locative], vьsь̀xъ [locative, plural], vьsi [singular, vocative], vьsì [dual, vocative], vьsì [plural, vocative]
  1. hamlet, village Wikipedia link: Marko Snoj, Rick Derksen Tags: reconstruction Derived forms: vьsьcь, vьsьka [diminutive]

Download JSON data for vьsь meaning in Proto-Slavic (9.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "вьсь"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: вьсь (vĭsĭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: вьсь (vĭsĭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "весь"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: весь (vesʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: весь (vesʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "весь",
            "3": "вёска"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: весь (vjesʹ), вёска (vjóska)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: весь (vjesʹ), вёска (vjóska)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "весь"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: весь (vesʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dated or in set expressions"
          },
          "expansion": "(dated or in set expressions)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: весь (vesʹ) (dated or in set expressions)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ве́слина",
            "3": "весца́",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Russian: ве́слина (véslina), весца́ (vescá)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Russian: ве́слина (véslina), весца́ (vescá) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "вьсь"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: вьсь (vĭsĭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic: вьсь (vĭsĭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "вес",
            "3": "ве́сец"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: вес (ves), ве́сец (vésec)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "historical"
          },
          "expansion": "(historical)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: вес (ves), ве́сец (vésec) (historical)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ва̑с",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ва̑с",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ва̑с"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "vȃs",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: vȃs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: vȃs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "vȃs",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: vȃs",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vȃs"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: vȃs (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: vȃs (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "ves"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: ves\nCzech: ves",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: ves\nCzech: ves"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "wieś"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: wieś\nMasurian: ziesz\nPolish: wieś\nSilesian: wieś",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: wieś\nMasurian: ziesz\nPolish: wieś\nSilesian: wieś"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "ves",
            "3": "Ves"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: ves, Ves",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: ves, Ves"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pox",
            "2": "vas"
          },
          "expansion": "Polabian: vas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polabian: vas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Pomeranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "wies"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: wies",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: wies"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-slv",
            "2": "wjês"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovincian: wjês",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovincian: wjês"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "wjas"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: wjas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: wjas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "wjes"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: wjes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: wjes"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weyḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*wiśis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *wiśis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weyḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weyḱ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "vìesis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "visitor"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian vìesis (“visitor”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "viešis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "guest"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian viešis (“guest”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vīcus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "village"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vīcus (“village”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*wīkō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "settlement"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wīkō (“settlement”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "víkingr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "viking"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse víkingr (“viking”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*vitędzь",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hero, knight"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vitędzь (“hero, knight”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *wiśis, from Proto-Indo-European *weyḱ-.\nAkin to Latvian vìesis (“visitor”), Lithuanian viešis (“guest”). Further related to Latin vīcus (“village”), Proto-Germanic *wīkō (“settlement”), which may be the origin of Old Norse víkingr (“viking”). The latter was borrowed into Slavic as Proto-Slavic *vitędzь (“hero, knight”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vь̀sь",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vь̀sь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьsì",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьsì",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vь̀si",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vь̀sьju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьšu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьsь̀jь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vь̀si",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьsì",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vь̀sьma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьsь̀mъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vь̀sь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьsì",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьsì",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vь̀sьjǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vь̀šǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vь̀sьma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vь̀sьmī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vь̀si",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vь̀sьju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьšu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьsь̀xъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьsì",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьsì",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vь̀sь",
        "ap": "b",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/vьsь",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "EDSIL without passage",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovene quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "vьsьcь"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "diminutive"
          ],
          "word": "vьsьka"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hamlet, village"
      ],
      "id": "en-vьsь-sla-pro-noun-5wBjvqDL",
      "links": [
        [
          "hamlet",
          "hamlet"
        ],
        [
          "village",
          "village"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Marko Snoj",
        "Rick Derksen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vьsь"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "vьsьcь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "vьsьka"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "вьсь"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: вьсь (vĭsĭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: вьсь (vĭsĭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "весь"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: весь (vesʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: весь (vesʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "весь",
            "3": "вёска"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: весь (vjesʹ), вёска (vjóska)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: весь (vjesʹ), вёска (vjóska)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "весь"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: весь (vesʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dated or in set expressions"
          },
          "expansion": "(dated or in set expressions)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: весь (vesʹ) (dated or in set expressions)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ве́слина",
            "3": "весца́",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Russian: ве́слина (véslina), весца́ (vescá)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Russian: ве́слина (véslina), весца́ (vescá) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "вьсь"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: вьсь (vĭsĭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic: вьсь (vĭsĭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "вес",
            "3": "ве́сец"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: вес (ves), ве́сец (vésec)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "historical"
          },
          "expansion": "(historical)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: вес (ves), ве́сец (vésec) (historical)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ва̑с",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ва̑с",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ва̑с"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "vȃs",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: vȃs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: vȃs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "vȃs",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: vȃs",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vȃs"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: vȃs (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: vȃs (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "ves"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: ves\nCzech: ves",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: ves\nCzech: ves"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "wieś"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: wieś\nMasurian: ziesz\nPolish: wieś\nSilesian: wieś",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: wieś\nMasurian: ziesz\nPolish: wieś\nSilesian: wieś"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "ves",
            "3": "Ves"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: ves, Ves",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: ves, Ves"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pox",
            "2": "vas"
          },
          "expansion": "Polabian: vas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polabian: vas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Pomeranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "wies"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: wies",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: wies"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-slv",
            "2": "wjês"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovincian: wjês",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovincian: wjês"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "wjas"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: wjas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: wjas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "wjes"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: wjes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: wjes"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weyḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*wiśis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *wiśis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weyḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weyḱ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "vìesis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "visitor"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian vìesis (“visitor”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "viešis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "guest"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian viešis (“guest”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vīcus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "village"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vīcus (“village”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*wīkō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "settlement"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wīkō (“settlement”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "víkingr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "viking"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse víkingr (“viking”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*vitędzь",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hero, knight"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vitędzь (“hero, knight”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *wiśis, from Proto-Indo-European *weyḱ-.\nAkin to Latvian vìesis (“visitor”), Lithuanian viešis (“guest”). Further related to Latin vīcus (“village”), Proto-Germanic *wīkō (“settlement”), which may be the origin of Old Norse víkingr (“viking”). The latter was borrowed into Slavic as Proto-Slavic *vitędzь (“hero, knight”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vь̀sь",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vь̀sь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьsì",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьsì",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vь̀si",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vь̀sьju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьšu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьsь̀jь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vь̀si",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьsì",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vь̀sьma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьsь̀mъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vь̀sь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьsì",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьsì",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vь̀sьjǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vь̀šǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vь̀sьma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vь̀sьmī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vь̀si",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vь̀sьju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьšu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьsь̀xъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьsì",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьsì",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vь̀sь",
        "ap": "b",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/vьsь",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "EDSIL without passage",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic feminine i-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic i-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weyḱ-",
        "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Slovene quotations with omitted translation",
        "Slovene terms with quotations",
        "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
        "Undetermined terms with quotations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hamlet, village"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hamlet",
          "hamlet"
        ],
        [
          "village",
          "village"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Marko Snoj",
        "Rick Derksen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vьsь"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.