See vьrvь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for vьrvь meaning in Proto-Slavic (7.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "вьрвь"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: вьрвь (vĭrvĭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: вьрвь (vĭrvĭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ве́рвь"
},
"expansion": "Russian: ве́рвь (vérvʹ)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Russian: ве́рвь (vérvʹ) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "верве́чка",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Ukrainian: верве́чка (vervéčka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Ukrainian: верве́чка (vervéčka)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "верёвка",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Russian: верёвка (verjóvka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Russian: верёвка (verjóvka)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "вяроўка",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: вяроўка (vjaróŭka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: вяроўка (vjaróŭka)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "вірьовка",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: вірьовка (virʹovka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: вірьовка (virʹovka)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "врьвь",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: врьвь (vrĭvĭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: врьвь (vrĭvĭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⰲⱃⱐⰲⱐ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰲⱃⱐⰲⱐ (vrĭvĭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⰲⱃⱐⰲⱐ (vrĭvĭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "връв"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: връв (vrǎv)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: връв (vrǎv)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolescent"
},
"expansion": "(obsolescent)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian: (obsolescent)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "вр̑в",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: вр̑в",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: вр̑в, вр̑вца"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "vȓv",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: vȓv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: vȓv, vȓvca"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "vȓv",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: vȓv",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vȓv"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: vȓv (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: vȓv (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "vrv"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: vrv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: vrv"
},
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": "From *vьrvьca"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "вр̀пца",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: вр̀пца",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: вр̀пца"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "vr̀pca",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: vr̀pca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: vr̀pca"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "врвца"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: врвца (vrvca)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: врвца (vrvca)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*wírwis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *wírwis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂wer-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂wer-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *wírwis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wer-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vь̑rvь",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "vь̑rvь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vь̑rvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "vь̑rvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vьrví",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vьrvьjù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "vьrvľu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "vьrvь̀jь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vь̑rvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vьrvьmà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "vь̑rvьmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vь̑rvь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vь̑rvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "vь̑rvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vьrvьjǫ́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vьrvьmà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "vьrvьmì",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vьrví",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vьrvьjù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "vьrvľu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "vь̑rvьxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vьrvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vь̑rvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vь̑rvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ap": "c",
"g": "f",
"stem": "i"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/vьrvь",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "vьrvьje"
},
{
"word": "vьrvьca"
},
{
"word": "vьrvica"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "vьrvьčica"
},
{
"english": "to thread, to proceed",
"word": "vьrviti"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rope, cord, string"
],
"id": "en-vьrvь-sla-pro-noun-njKaXj3j",
"links": [
[
"rope",
"rope"
],
[
"cord",
"cord"
],
[
"string",
"string"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "veriga"
},
{
"word": "verenica"
},
{
"word": "obvora"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ī-stem",
"word": "vьrvi"
},
{
"word": "vеrvь"
},
{
"english": "East Slavic",
"word": "vеrvьka"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj"
]
}
],
"word": "vьrvь"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "vьrvьje"
},
{
"word": "vьrvьca"
},
{
"word": "vьrvica"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "vьrvьčica"
},
{
"english": "to thread, to proceed",
"word": "vьrviti"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "вьрвь"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: вьрвь (vĭrvĭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: вьрвь (vĭrvĭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ве́рвь"
},
"expansion": "Russian: ве́рвь (vérvʹ)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Russian: ве́рвь (vérvʹ) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "верве́чка",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Ukrainian: верве́чка (vervéčka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Ukrainian: верве́чка (vervéčka)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "верёвка",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Russian: верёвка (verjóvka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Russian: верёвка (verjóvka)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "вяроўка",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: вяроўка (vjaróŭka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: вяроўка (vjaróŭka)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "вірьовка",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: вірьовка (virʹovka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: вірьовка (virʹovka)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "врьвь",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: врьвь (vrĭvĭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: врьвь (vrĭvĭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⰲⱃⱐⰲⱐ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰲⱃⱐⰲⱐ (vrĭvĭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⰲⱃⱐⰲⱐ (vrĭvĭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "връв"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: връв (vrǎv)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: връв (vrǎv)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolescent"
},
"expansion": "(obsolescent)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian: (obsolescent)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "вр̑в",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: вр̑в",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: вр̑в, вр̑вца"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "vȓv",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: vȓv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: vȓv, vȓvca"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "vȓv",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: vȓv",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vȓv"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: vȓv (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: vȓv (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "vrv"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: vrv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: vrv"
},
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": "From *vьrvьca"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "вр̀пца",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: вр̀пца",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: вр̀пца"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "vr̀pca",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: vr̀pca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: vr̀pca"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "врвца"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: врвца (vrvca)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: врвца (vrvca)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*wírwis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *wírwis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂wer-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂wer-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *wírwis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wer-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vь̑rvь",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "vь̑rvь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vь̑rvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "vь̑rvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vьrví",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vьrvьjù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "vьrvľu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "vьrvь̀jь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vь̑rvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vьrvьmà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "vь̑rvьmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vь̑rvь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vь̑rvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "vь̑rvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vьrvьjǫ́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vьrvьmà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "vьrvьmì",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vьrví",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vьrvьjù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "vьrvľu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "vь̑rvьxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vьrvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vь̑rvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vь̑rvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ap": "c",
"g": "f",
"stem": "i"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/vьrvь",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "veriga"
},
{
"word": "verenica"
},
{
"word": "obvora"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine i-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic i-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Slovene terms with quotations",
"Undetermined terms with quotations"
],
"glosses": [
"rope, cord, string"
],
"links": [
[
"rope",
"rope"
],
[
"cord",
"cord"
],
[
"string",
"string"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ī-stem",
"word": "vьrvi"
},
{
"word": "vеrvь"
},
{
"english": "East Slavic",
"word": "vеrvьka"
}
],
"word": "vьrvь"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.