"vęzъ" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See vęzъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *winźas, from Proto-Indo-European *winǵos, variant of *wiǵo. See also English wych (“elm”), Northern Kurdish bizî. Balto-Slavic cognates include Latvian vîksna, Lithuanian vìnkšna. Etymology templates: {{inh|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*winźas}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *winźas, {{inh|sla-pro|ine-pro|*winǵos}} Proto-Indo-European *winǵos, {{cog|en|wych|t=elm}} English wych (“elm”), {{cog|kmr|bizî}} Northern Kurdish bizî, {{cog|lv|vîksna}} Latvian vîksna, {{cog|lt|vìnkšna}} Lithuanian vìnkšna
  1. elm Tags: masculine, reconstruction Synonyms: *berstъ, *jьlьmъ
    Sense id: en-vęzъ-sla-pro-noun-r5tv6b2q Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "вѧзъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: вѧзъ (vęzŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: вѧзъ (vęzŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "вѧзъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: вѧзъ (vjaz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: вѧзъ (vjaz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "вяз"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: вяз (vjaz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: вяз (vjaz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "в'яз"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: в'яз (vʺjaz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: в'яз (vʺjaz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "вяз"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: вяз (vjaz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: вяз (vjaz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "вез"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: вез (vez)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: вез (vez), веза (veza), вяз (vjaz) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ве̑з",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ве̑з",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ве̑з"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "vȇz",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: vȇz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: vȇz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "vêz",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: vêz",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vêz",
            "2": "",
            "3": "",
            "4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: vêz (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: vêz (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "vaz"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: vaz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: vaz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "wiąz"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: wiąz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: wiąz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "wiąz"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: wiąz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: wiąz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "väz"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: väz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: väz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "wěz"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: wěz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: wěz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "wjaz"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: wjaz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: wjaz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*winźas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *winźas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*winǵos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *winǵos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wych",
        "t": "elm"
      },
      "expansion": "English wych (“elm”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "bizî"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Kurdish bizî",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "vîksna"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian vîksna",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "vìnkšna"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian vìnkšna",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *winźas, from Proto-Indo-European *winǵos, variant of *wiǵo.\nSee also English wych (“elm”), Northern Kurdish bizî. Balto-Slavic cognates include Latvian vîksna, Lithuanian vìnkšna.",
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/vęzъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "elm"
      ],
      "id": "en-vęzъ-sla-pro-noun-r5tv6b2q",
      "links": [
        [
          "elm",
          "elm"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*berstъ"
        },
        {
          "word": "*jьlьmъ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vęzъ"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "вѧзъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: вѧзъ (vęzŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: вѧзъ (vęzŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "вѧзъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: вѧзъ (vjaz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: вѧзъ (vjaz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "вяз"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: вяз (vjaz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: вяз (vjaz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "в'яз"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: в'яз (vʺjaz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: в'яз (vʺjaz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "вяз"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: вяз (vjaz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: вяз (vjaz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "вез"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: вез (vez)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: вез (vez), веза (veza), вяз (vjaz) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ве̑з",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ве̑з",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ве̑з"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "vȇz",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: vȇz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: vȇz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "vêz",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: vêz",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vêz",
            "2": "",
            "3": "",
            "4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: vêz (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: vêz (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "vaz"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: vaz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: vaz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "wiąz"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: wiąz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: wiąz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "wiąz"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: wiąz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: wiąz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "väz"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: väz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: väz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "wěz"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: wěz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: wěz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "wjaz"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: wjaz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: wjaz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*winźas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *winźas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*winǵos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *winǵos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wych",
        "t": "elm"
      },
      "expansion": "English wych (“elm”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "bizî"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Kurdish bizî",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "vîksna"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian vîksna",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "vìnkšna"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian vìnkšna",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *winźas, from Proto-Indo-European *winǵos, variant of *wiǵo.\nSee also English wych (“elm”), Northern Kurdish bizî. Balto-Slavic cognates include Latvian vîksna, Lithuanian vìnkšna.",
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/vęzъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter",
        "sla-pro:Rosales order plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "elm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "elm",
          "elm"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*berstъ"
        },
        {
          "word": "*jьlьmъ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vęzъ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for vęzъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.