See uzda in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "узда"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: узда (uzda)\nOld Ruthenian: узда́ (uzdá)\nBelarusian: вузда́ (vuzdá)\nCarpathian Rusyn: у́зда (úzda)\nUkrainian: вузда́ (vuzdá)\nRussian: узда́ (uzdá)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: узда (uzda)\nOld Ruthenian: узда́ (uzdá)\nBelarusian: вузда́ (vuzdá)\nCarpathian Rusyn: у́зда (úzda)\nUkrainian: вузда́ (vuzdá)\nRussian: узда́ (uzdá)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "оузда",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: оузда (uzda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: оузда (uzda)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "юзда́"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: юзда́ (juzdá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: юзда́ (juzdá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "узда"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: узда (uzda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: узда (uzda)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "у́зда",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: у́зда",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: у́зда"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "úzda",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: úzda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: úzda"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "úzda",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: úzda",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "úzda"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: úzda (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: úzda (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "ùzda"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: ùzda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: ùzda"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "uzda"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: uzda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: uzda"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "uzda"
},
"expansion": "Czech: uzda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: uzda"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "väuzdа"
},
"expansion": "Polabian: väuzdа",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polabian: väuzdа"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "uzda"
},
"expansion": "Polish: uzda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: uzda"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "uzda"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: uzda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: uzda"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "wuzda"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: wuzda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: wuzda"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "wuzda"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: wuzda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: wuzda"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*usta",
"3": "*-da",
"alt1": "*us-",
"t1": "mouth",
"t2": "lacative suffix"
},
"expansion": "*us- (“mouth”) + *-da (“lacative suffix”)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Most likely from *us- (“mouth”) + *-da (“lacative suffix”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ūzdà",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "b",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "ūzdà",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ũzdě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ūzdỳ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūzdỳ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūzdù",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ũzdъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūzdě̀",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūzdàma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ūzdàmъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūzdǫ̀",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ũzdě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ūzdỳ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūzdòjǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ũzdǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūzdàma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ūzdàmī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūzdě̀",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūzdù",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ūzdàsъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūzdàxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uzdo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ũzdě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ūzdỳ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ap": "b",
"g": "f"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/uzda",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-da",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to bridle",
"word": "obuzdati"
},
{
"english": "to unbridle",
"word": "orzuzdati"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bridle"
],
"id": "en-uzda-sla-pro-noun-6YilkEUl",
"links": [
[
"bridle",
"bridle"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*obrъtь"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj",
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "uzda"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "to bridle",
"word": "obuzdati"
},
{
"english": "to unbridle",
"word": "orzuzdati"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "узда"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: узда (uzda)\nOld Ruthenian: узда́ (uzdá)\nBelarusian: вузда́ (vuzdá)\nCarpathian Rusyn: у́зда (úzda)\nUkrainian: вузда́ (vuzdá)\nRussian: узда́ (uzdá)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: узда (uzda)\nOld Ruthenian: узда́ (uzdá)\nBelarusian: вузда́ (vuzdá)\nCarpathian Rusyn: у́зда (úzda)\nUkrainian: вузда́ (vuzdá)\nRussian: узда́ (uzdá)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "оузда",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: оузда (uzda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: оузда (uzda)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "юзда́"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: юзда́ (juzdá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: юзда́ (juzdá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "узда"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: узда (uzda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: узда (uzda)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "у́зда",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: у́зда",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: у́зда"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "úzda",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: úzda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: úzda"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "úzda",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: úzda",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "úzda"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: úzda (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: úzda (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "ùzda"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: ùzda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: ùzda"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "uzda"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: uzda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: uzda"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "uzda"
},
"expansion": "Czech: uzda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: uzda"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "väuzdа"
},
"expansion": "Polabian: väuzdа",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polabian: väuzdа"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "uzda"
},
"expansion": "Polish: uzda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: uzda"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "uzda"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: uzda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: uzda"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "wuzda"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: wuzda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: wuzda"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "wuzda"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: wuzda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: wuzda"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*usta",
"3": "*-da",
"alt1": "*us-",
"t1": "mouth",
"t2": "lacative suffix"
},
"expansion": "*us- (“mouth”) + *-da (“lacative suffix”)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Most likely from *us- (“mouth”) + *-da (“lacative suffix”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ūzdà",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "b",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "ūzdà",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ũzdě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ūzdỳ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūzdỳ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūzdù",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ũzdъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūzdě̀",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūzdàma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ūzdàmъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūzdǫ̀",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ũzdě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ūzdỳ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūzdòjǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ũzdǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūzdàma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ūzdàmī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūzdě̀",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūzdù",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ūzdàsъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūzdàxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uzdo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ũzdě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ūzdỳ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ap": "b",
"g": "f"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/uzda",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-da"
],
"glosses": [
"bridle"
],
"links": [
[
"bridle",
"bridle"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*obrъtь"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj",
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "uzda"
}
Download raw JSONL data for uzda meaning in Proto-Slavic (6.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.