"tъrkъ" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See tъrkъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *tŕ̥kʷ-os, from *terkʷ- (“to spin”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sla-pro|ine-pro||*tŕ̥kʷ-os}} Proto-Indo-European *tŕ̥kʷ-os Head templates: {{tlb|sla-pro|South}} (South Slavic) Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], tъrkъ [nominative, singular], tъrka [dual, nominative], tъrci [nominative, plural], tъrka [genitive, singular], tъrku [dual, genitive], tъrkъ [genitive, plural], tъrku [dative, singular], tъrkoma [dative, dual], tъrkomъ [dative, plural], tъrkъ [accusative, singular], tъrka [accusative, dual], tъrky [accusative, plural], tъrkъmь [instrumental, singular], tъrkomь [instrumental, singular], tъrkoma [dual, instrumental], tъrky [instrumental, plural], tъrcě [locative, singular], tъrku [dual, locative], tъrcěxъ [locative, plural], tъrče [singular, vocative], tъrka [dual, vocative], tъrci [plural, vocative]
  1. sudden move, shift Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-tъrkъ-sla-pro-noun-M4TbWR-m Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50
  2. run Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-tъrkъ-sla-pro-noun-rLolUSEA Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Southern regional Proto-Slavic Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 43 57 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 31 69 Disambiguation of Southern regional Proto-Slavic: 15 85
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: tъrčati, tъrčiti (english: to run, to rush up) Related terms: tȏrkъ (english: ride)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tъrčati"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to run, to rush up",
      "word": "tъrčiti"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "тръкъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: тръкъ (trŭkŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic: тръкъ (trŭkŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "търк",
            "alt": "тръч!, тръц!",
            "qq": "incentive interjections"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: тръч!, тръц! (trǎč!, trǎc!) (incentive interjections)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: тръч!, тръц! (trǎč!, trǎc!) (incentive interjections)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "трк",
            "qq": "incentive interjection"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: трк (trk) (incentive interjection)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: трк (trk) (incentive interjection)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "тр̑к",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: тр̑к",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: тр̑к"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "tȓk",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: tȓk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: tȓk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "tȓk"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: tȓk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: tȓk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*tŕ̥kʷ-os"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tŕ̥kʷ-os",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *tŕ̥kʷ-os, from *terkʷ- (“to spin”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъrkъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъrka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъrci",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъrka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъrku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъrkъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъrku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъrkoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъrkomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъrkъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъrka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъrky",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъrkъmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъrkomь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъrkoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъrky",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъrcě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъrku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъrcěxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъrče",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъrka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъrci",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "South"
      },
      "expansion": "(South Slavic)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tъrkъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "ride",
      "word": "tȏrkъ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sudden move, shift"
      ],
      "id": "en-tъrkъ-sla-pro-noun-M4TbWR-m",
      "links": [
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ],
        [
          "shift",
          "shift"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern regional Proto-Slavic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "run"
      ],
      "id": "en-tъrkъ-sla-pro-noun-rLolUSEA",
      "links": [
        [
          "run",
          "run"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tъrkъ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Southern regional Proto-Slavic"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "tъrčati"
    },
    {
      "english": "to run, to rush up",
      "word": "tъrčiti"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "тръкъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: тръкъ (trŭkŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic: тръкъ (trŭkŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "търк",
            "alt": "тръч!, тръц!",
            "qq": "incentive interjections"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: тръч!, тръц! (trǎč!, trǎc!) (incentive interjections)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: тръч!, тръц! (trǎč!, trǎc!) (incentive interjections)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "трк",
            "qq": "incentive interjection"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: трк (trk) (incentive interjection)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: трк (trk) (incentive interjection)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "тр̑к",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: тр̑к",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: тр̑к"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "tȓk",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: tȓk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: tȓk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "tȓk"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: tȓk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: tȓk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*tŕ̥kʷ-os"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tŕ̥kʷ-os",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *tŕ̥kʷ-os, from *terkʷ- (“to spin”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъrkъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъrka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъrci",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъrka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъrku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъrkъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъrku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъrkoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъrkomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъrkъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъrka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъrky",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъrkъmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъrkomь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъrkoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъrky",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъrcě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъrku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъrcěxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъrče",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъrka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tъrci",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "South"
      },
      "expansion": "(South Slavic)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tъrkъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "ride",
      "word": "tȏrkъ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sudden move, shift"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ],
        [
          "shift",
          "shift"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "run"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "run",
          "run"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tъrkъ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tъrkъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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