See tъlkъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to interpret",
"word": "tъlkovati"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "тълкъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: тълкъ (tŭlkŭ)\nBelarusian: толк (tolk)\nRussian: толк (tolk)\n→ Estonian: tõlk\n→ Finnish: tolkku\n→ Ingrian: tolkku\n→ Kildin Sami: то̄ӆӆк (tōl̥l̥k)\n→ Votic: tolkku\nUkrainian: товк (tovk)\n→ Latvian: tulks\n→ Livonian: tulk\n→ Lithuanian: tùlkas\n→ Middle Low German: tolk\n→ Dutch: tolk, tullik\nAfrikaans: tolk\n→ Fanagalo: tolik (or via Zulu)\n→ Caribbean Hindustani: tolak\n→ Caribbean Javanese: toleg\n→ Old Norse: tulkr\nIcelandic: túlkur\nFaroese: tulkur\nNorwegian: tolk\nOld Swedish: tolker\nSwedish: tolk\n→ Finnish: tulkki\nDanish: tolk\n→? Middle English: tulk, tulke, tolke",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: тълкъ (tŭlkŭ)\nBelarusian: толк (tolk)\nRussian: толк (tolk)\n→ Estonian: tõlk\n→ Finnish: tolkku\n→ Ingrian: tolkku\n→ Kildin Sami: то̄ӆӆк (tōl̥l̥k)\n→ Votic: tolkku\nUkrainian: товк (tovk)\n→ Latvian: tulks\n→ Livonian: tulk\n→ Lithuanian: tùlkas\n→ Middle Low German: tolk\n→ Dutch: tolk, tullik\nAfrikaans: tolk\n→ Fanagalo: tolik (or via Zulu)\n→ Caribbean Hindustani: tolak\n→ Caribbean Javanese: toleg\n→ Old Norse: tulkr\nIcelandic: túlkur\nFaroese: tulkur\nNorwegian: tolk\nOld Swedish: tolker\nSwedish: tolk\n→ Finnish: tulkki\nDanish: tolk\n→? Middle English: tulk, tulke, tolke"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "тлъкъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: тлъкъ (tlŭkŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: тлъкъ (tlŭkŭ)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*telkʷ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *telkʷ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "तर्क",
"3": "",
"4": "conjecture"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit तर्क (tarka, “conjecture”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "loquor",
"3": "",
"4": "to speak"
},
"expansion": "Latin loquor (“to speak”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "do·tluchethar",
"3": "",
"4": "to ask"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish do·tluchethar (“to ask”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *telkʷ-, cognate with Sanskrit तर्क (tarka, “conjecture”), Latin loquor (“to speak”), Old Irish do·tluchethar (“to ask”), ad·tluchedar (“to thank”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tъlkъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tъlka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "tъlci",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tъlka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tъlku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tъlkъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tъlku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tъlkoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "tъlkomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tъlkъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tъlka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "tъlky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tъlkъmь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tъlkomь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tъlkoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "tъlky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tъlcě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tъlku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "tъlcěxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tъlče",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tъlka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tъlci",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tъlkъ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Caribbean Hindustani terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"interpretation"
],
"id": "en-tъlkъ-sla-pro-noun-bgU0rxbh",
"links": [
[
"interpretation",
"interpretation"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"interpreter"
],
"id": "en-tъlkъ-sla-pro-noun-lmbZ6ImU",
"links": [
[
"interpreter",
"interpreter"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tъlkъ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Caribbean Hindustani terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to interpret",
"word": "tъlkovati"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "тълкъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: тълкъ (tŭlkŭ)\nBelarusian: толк (tolk)\nRussian: толк (tolk)\n→ Estonian: tõlk\n→ Finnish: tolkku\n→ Ingrian: tolkku\n→ Kildin Sami: то̄ӆӆк (tōl̥l̥k)\n→ Votic: tolkku\nUkrainian: товк (tovk)\n→ Latvian: tulks\n→ Livonian: tulk\n→ Lithuanian: tùlkas\n→ Middle Low German: tolk\n→ Dutch: tolk, tullik\nAfrikaans: tolk\n→ Fanagalo: tolik (or via Zulu)\n→ Caribbean Hindustani: tolak\n→ Caribbean Javanese: toleg\n→ Old Norse: tulkr\nIcelandic: túlkur\nFaroese: tulkur\nNorwegian: tolk\nOld Swedish: tolker\nSwedish: tolk\n→ Finnish: tulkki\nDanish: tolk\n→? Middle English: tulk, tulke, tolke",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: тълкъ (tŭlkŭ)\nBelarusian: толк (tolk)\nRussian: толк (tolk)\n→ Estonian: tõlk\n→ Finnish: tolkku\n→ Ingrian: tolkku\n→ Kildin Sami: то̄ӆӆк (tōl̥l̥k)\n→ Votic: tolkku\nUkrainian: товк (tovk)\n→ Latvian: tulks\n→ Livonian: tulk\n→ Lithuanian: tùlkas\n→ Middle Low German: tolk\n→ Dutch: tolk, tullik\nAfrikaans: tolk\n→ Fanagalo: tolik (or via Zulu)\n→ Caribbean Hindustani: tolak\n→ Caribbean Javanese: toleg\n→ Old Norse: tulkr\nIcelandic: túlkur\nFaroese: tulkur\nNorwegian: tolk\nOld Swedish: tolker\nSwedish: tolk\n→ Finnish: tulkki\nDanish: tolk\n→? Middle English: tulk, tulke, tolke"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "тлъкъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: тлъкъ (tlŭkŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: тлъкъ (tlŭkŭ)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*telkʷ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *telkʷ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "तर्क",
"3": "",
"4": "conjecture"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit तर्क (tarka, “conjecture”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "loquor",
"3": "",
"4": "to speak"
},
"expansion": "Latin loquor (“to speak”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "do·tluchethar",
"3": "",
"4": "to ask"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish do·tluchethar (“to ask”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *telkʷ-, cognate with Sanskrit तर्क (tarka, “conjecture”), Latin loquor (“to speak”), Old Irish do·tluchethar (“to ask”), ad·tluchedar (“to thank”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tъlkъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tъlka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "tъlci",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tъlka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tъlku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tъlkъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tъlku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tъlkoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "tъlkomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tъlkъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tъlka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "tъlky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tъlkъmь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tъlkomь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tъlkoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "tъlky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tъlcě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tъlku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "tъlcěxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tъlče",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tъlka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tъlci",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tъlkъ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"interpretation"
],
"links": [
[
"interpretation",
"interpretation"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"interpreter"
],
"links": [
[
"interpreter",
"interpreter"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tъlkъ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tъlkъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.