"tetervь" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See tetervь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *teterwás. Etymology templates: {{inh|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*teterwás}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *teterwás Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|ap=c|g=m}} Forms: tȅtervь [canonical, masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], c [accent-paradigm], tȅtervь [nominative, singular], tȅtervi [dual, nominative], tȅtervьjē [nominative, plural], teterví [genitive, singular], tetervьjù [dual, genitive], tetervь̀jь [genitive, plural], tȅtervi [dative, singular], tetervьmà [dative, dual], tȅtervьmъ [dative, plural], tȅtervь [accusative, singular], tȅtervi [accusative, dual], tȅtervi [accusative, plural], tȅtervьmь [instrumental, singular], tetervьmà [dual, instrumental], tetervьmì [instrumental, plural], teterví [locative, singular], tetervьjù [dual, locative], tȅtervьxъ [locative, plural], tetervi [singular, vocative], tȅtervi [dual, vocative], tȅtervьjē [plural, vocative]
  1. grouse Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-tetervь-sla-pro-noun-inC-EoWf Categories (other): Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 54 46 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c: 54 46
  2. black grouse Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-tetervь-sla-pro-noun-np16EaLJ Categories (other): Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 54 46 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c: 54 46

Download JSON data for tetervь meaning in Proto-Slavic (7.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "тетеревь"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: тетеревь (teterevĭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: тетеревь (teterevĭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "цецяру́к",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Belarusian: цецяру́к (cjecjarúk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Belarusian: цецяру́к (cjecjarúk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "те́терев"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: те́терев (téterev)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: те́терев (téterev)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "те́терев"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: те́терев (téterev)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "reshaped by addition of morpheme",
            "2": "⇒"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒",
          "name": "tooltip"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: те́терев (téterev), ⇒ тетеру́к (teterúk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "тетрѣвь"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: тетрѣвь (tetrěvĭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic: тетрѣвь (tetrěvĭ) (Златоструй, 12ᵗʰ century)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "те́трев"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: те́трев (tétrev)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: те́трев (tétrev)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "тетреб"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: тетреб (tetreb)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: тетреб (tetreb)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "те̏трије̄б",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: те̏трије̄б",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: те̏трије̄б, те̏тре̄б"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "tȅtrijēb",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: tȅtrijēb",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: tȅtrijēb, tȅtrēb"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "tetrẹ̑v",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: tetrẹ̑v",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tetrẹ̑v"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: tetrẹ̑v (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: tetrẹ̑v (tonal orthography) (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "tetřev"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: tetřev",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: tetřev"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "cietrzew"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: cietrzew",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: cietrzew"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Pomeranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "cetrzéw"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: cetrzéw",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: cetrzéw"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "tetrov"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: tetrov",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: tetrov"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "ćećor"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: ćećor",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: ćećor, ćećorka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*teterwás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *teterwás",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *teterwás.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tȅtervь",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tȅtervь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tȅtervi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tȅtervьjē",
      "roman": "tȅtervľē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teterví",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tetervьjù",
      "roman": "tetervľu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tetervь̀jь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tȅtervi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tetervьmà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tȅtervьmъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tȅtervь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tȅtervi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tȅtervi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tȅtervьmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tetervьmà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tetervьmì",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teterví",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tetervьjù",
      "roman": "tetervľu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tȅtervьxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tetervi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tȅtervi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tȅtervьjē",
      "roman": "tȅtervľē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "ap": "c",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tetervь",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grouse"
      ],
      "id": "en-tetervь-sla-pro-noun-inC-EoWf",
      "links": [
        [
          "grouse",
          "grouse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "black grouse"
      ],
      "id": "en-tetervь-sla-pro-noun-np16EaLJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "black grouse",
          "black grouse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:Златоструй"
  ],
  "word": "tetervь"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic i-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic masculine i-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
    "Proto-Slavic nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "тетеревь"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: тетеревь (teterevĭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: тетеревь (teterevĭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "цецяру́к",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Belarusian: цецяру́к (cjecjarúk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Belarusian: цецяру́к (cjecjarúk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "те́терев"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: те́терев (téterev)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: те́терев (téterev)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "те́терев"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: те́терев (téterev)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "reshaped by addition of morpheme",
            "2": "⇒"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒",
          "name": "tooltip"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: те́терев (téterev), ⇒ тетеру́к (teterúk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "тетрѣвь"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: тетрѣвь (tetrěvĭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic: тетрѣвь (tetrěvĭ) (Златоструй, 12ᵗʰ century)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "те́трев"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: те́трев (tétrev)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: те́трев (tétrev)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "тетреб"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: тетреб (tetreb)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: тетреб (tetreb)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "те̏трије̄б",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: те̏трије̄б",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: те̏трије̄б, те̏тре̄б"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "tȅtrijēb",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: tȅtrijēb",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: tȅtrijēb, tȅtrēb"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "tetrẹ̑v",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: tetrẹ̑v",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tetrẹ̑v"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: tetrẹ̑v (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: tetrẹ̑v (tonal orthography) (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "tetřev"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: tetřev",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: tetřev"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "cietrzew"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: cietrzew",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: cietrzew"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Pomeranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "cetrzéw"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: cetrzéw",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: cetrzéw"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "tetrov"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: tetrov",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: tetrov"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "ćećor"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: ćećor",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: ćećor, ćećorka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*teterwás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *teterwás",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *teterwás.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tȅtervь",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tȅtervь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tȅtervi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tȅtervьjē",
      "roman": "tȅtervľē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teterví",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tetervьjù",
      "roman": "tetervľu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tetervь̀jь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tȅtervi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tetervьmà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tȅtervьmъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tȅtervь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tȅtervi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tȅtervi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tȅtervьmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tetervьmà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tetervьmì",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teterví",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tetervьjù",
      "roman": "tetervľu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tȅtervьxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tetervi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tȅtervi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tȅtervьjē",
      "roman": "tȅtervľē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "ap": "c",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tetervь",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "sla-pro:Fowls"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grouse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grouse",
          "grouse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sla-pro:Fowls"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "black grouse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "black grouse",
          "black grouse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:Златоструй"
  ],
  "word": "tetervь"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.