See struja in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for struja meaning in Proto-Slavic (6.1kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic: струя (struja)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "струя́"
},
"expansion": "Russian: струя́ (strujá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: струя́ (strujá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "струя́"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: струя́ (strujá)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rare, obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(rare, obsolete)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: струя́ (strujá) (rare, obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Cyrillic: строуꙗ (struja)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Glagolitic: [Term?]"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "стру́я"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: стру́я (strúja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: стру́я (strúja)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "струја"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: струја (struja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: струја (struja)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "стру́ја",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: стру́ја",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: стру́ја"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "strúja",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: strúja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: strúja"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "strúja"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: strúja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: strúja"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*srew-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*straujāˀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *straujāˀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*srew-",
"4": "",
"5": "flow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *srew- (“flow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "sraujà"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian sraujà",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "strauja"
},
"expansion": "Latvian strauja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "sraũjas"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian sraũjas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "stràujš"
},
"expansion": "Latvian stràujš",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txh",
"2": "Στραῦος"
},
"expansion": "Thracian Στραῦος (Straῦos)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "Stroua"
},
"expansion": "Old High German Stroua",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Streu"
},
"expansion": "German Streu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ῥόος",
"3": "",
"4": "stream"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ῥόος (rhóos, “stream”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*straumaz",
"3": "",
"4": "stream, current, river"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *straumaz (“stream, current, river”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *straujāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *srew- (“flow”).\nBaltic cognates include\nLithuanian sraujà,\nLatvian strauja,\nLithuanian sraũjas,\nLatvian stràujš, stràujа\nIndo-European cognates include\nThracian Στραῦος (Straῦos),\nOld High German Stroua, Streua,\nGerman Streu\nCf.\nAncient Greek ῥόος (rhóos, “stream”),\nProto-Germanic *straumaz (“stream, current, river”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strujà",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "strujà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "struji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "struję̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "struję̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "struju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "strujь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "struji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strujama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "strujamъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strujǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "struji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "struję̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strujejǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strujǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strujama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "strujami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "struji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "struju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "strujasъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strujaxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "struje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "struji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "struję̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "strujà"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/struja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stream"
],
"id": "en-struja-sla-pro-noun-3Kg-cXsf",
"links": [
[
"stream",
"stream"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "struja"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic: струя (struja)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "струя́"
},
"expansion": "Russian: струя́ (strujá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: струя́ (strujá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "струя́"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: струя́ (strujá)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rare, obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(rare, obsolete)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: струя́ (strujá) (rare, obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Cyrillic: строуꙗ (struja)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Glagolitic: [Term?]"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "стру́я"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: стру́я (strúja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: стру́я (strúja)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "струја"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: струја (struja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: струја (struja)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "стру́ја",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: стру́ја",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: стру́ја"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "strúja",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: strúja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: strúja"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "strúja"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: strúja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: strúja"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*srew-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*straujāˀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *straujāˀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*srew-",
"4": "",
"5": "flow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *srew- (“flow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "sraujà"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian sraujà",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "strauja"
},
"expansion": "Latvian strauja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "sraũjas"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian sraũjas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "stràujš"
},
"expansion": "Latvian stràujš",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txh",
"2": "Στραῦος"
},
"expansion": "Thracian Στραῦος (Straῦos)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "Stroua"
},
"expansion": "Old High German Stroua",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Streu"
},
"expansion": "German Streu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ῥόος",
"3": "",
"4": "stream"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ῥόος (rhóos, “stream”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*straumaz",
"3": "",
"4": "stream, current, river"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *straumaz (“stream, current, river”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *straujāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *srew- (“flow”).\nBaltic cognates include\nLithuanian sraujà,\nLatvian strauja,\nLithuanian sraũjas,\nLatvian stràujš, stràujа\nIndo-European cognates include\nThracian Στραῦος (Straῦos),\nOld High German Stroua, Streua,\nGerman Streu\nCf.\nAncient Greek ῥόος (rhóos, “stream”),\nProto-Germanic *straumaz (“stream, current, river”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strujà",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "strujà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "struji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "struję̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "struję̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "struju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "strujь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "struji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strujama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "strujamъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strujǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "struji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "struję̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strujejǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strujǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strujama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "strujami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "struji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "struju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "strujasъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strujaxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "struje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "struji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "struję̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "strujà"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/struja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Church Slavonic term requests",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic soft a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *srew-",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"sla-pro:Water"
],
"glosses": [
"stream"
],
"links": [
[
"stream",
"stream"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "struja"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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