See stromъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for stromъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (7.5kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "стрім"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: стрім (strim)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dial."
},
"expansion": "(dial.)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: стрім (strim) (dial.)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "Galician group"
},
"expansion": "(Galician group)",
"name": "a"
}
],
"text": "(Galician group): strɪ̊m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "стро̏м",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: стро̏м",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: стро̏м"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "strȍm",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: strȍm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: strȍm"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "Chakavian"
},
"expansion": "(Chakavian)",
"name": "a"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "the dialect of immigrants in Slovakia"
},
"expansion": "(the dialect of immigrants in Slovakia)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "(Chakavian): strù̯om (the dialect of immigrants in Slovakia)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "strȍm",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: strȍm",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "strȍm"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: strȍm (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: strȍm (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "strom"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: strom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: strom"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "strom"
},
"expansion": "Czech: strom\n→ Silesian: strōm",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Czech: strom\n→ Silesian: strōm"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "strom"
},
"expansion": "Polish: strom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: strom"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "strom"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: strom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: strom"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The nature of the stem is not possible to reconstruct due to a lack of data: o-stem or u-stem. The accent paradigm b is reliably reconstructed.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stròmъ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "stròmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stromà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "stromì",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stromà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stromù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "stròmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stromù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stromòma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "stromòmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stròmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stromà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "stromỳ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stromъ̀mь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stromòmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stromòma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "stròmy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stromě̀",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stromù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "stròměxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strome",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "stromà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "stromì",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "stròmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stromỳ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "stromòve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stromù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stromòvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "stromòvъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stromòvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stròmъma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "stromъ̀mъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stròmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stromỳ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "stromỳ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stromъ̀mь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stròmъma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "stròmъmī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stròmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stromòvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "stromъ̀xъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stromu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "stromỳ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "stromòve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ap": "b",
"stem": "o"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"ap": "b",
"stem": "u"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/stromъ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cliff, precipice, steep descent"
],
"id": "en-stromъ-sla-pro-noun-yxgs8lvV",
"links": [
[
"cliff",
"cliff"
],
[
"precipice",
"precipice"
],
[
"steep",
"steep"
],
[
"descent",
"descent"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tree"
],
"id": "en-stromъ-sla-pro-noun-3Jxe24st",
"links": [
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "stromъ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic u-stem nouns"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "стрім"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: стрім (strim)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dial."
},
"expansion": "(dial.)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: стрім (strim) (dial.)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "Galician group"
},
"expansion": "(Galician group)",
"name": "a"
}
],
"text": "(Galician group): strɪ̊m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "стро̏м",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: стро̏м",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: стро̏м"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "strȍm",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: strȍm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: strȍm"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "Chakavian"
},
"expansion": "(Chakavian)",
"name": "a"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "the dialect of immigrants in Slovakia"
},
"expansion": "(the dialect of immigrants in Slovakia)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "(Chakavian): strù̯om (the dialect of immigrants in Slovakia)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "strȍm",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: strȍm",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "strȍm"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: strȍm (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: strȍm (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "strom"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: strom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: strom"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "strom"
},
"expansion": "Czech: strom\n→ Silesian: strōm",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Czech: strom\n→ Silesian: strōm"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "strom"
},
"expansion": "Polish: strom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: strom"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "strom"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: strom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: strom"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The nature of the stem is not possible to reconstruct due to a lack of data: o-stem or u-stem. The accent paradigm b is reliably reconstructed.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stròmъ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "stròmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stromà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "stromì",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stromà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stromù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "stròmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stromù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stromòma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "stromòmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stròmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stromà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "stromỳ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stromъ̀mь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stromòmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stromòma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "stròmy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stromě̀",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stromù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "stròměxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strome",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "stromà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "stromì",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "stròmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stromỳ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "stromòve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stromù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stromòvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "stromòvъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stromòvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stròmъma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "stromъ̀mъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stròmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stromỳ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "stromỳ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stromъ̀mь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stròmъma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "stròmъmī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stròmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stromòvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "stromъ̀xъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stromu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "stromỳ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "stromòve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ap": "b",
"stem": "o"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"ap": "b",
"stem": "u"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/stromъ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cliff, precipice, steep descent"
],
"links": [
[
"cliff",
"cliff"
],
[
"precipice",
"precipice"
],
[
"steep",
"steep"
],
[
"descent",
"descent"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tree"
],
"links": [
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "stromъ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.