See strastь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "passionate",
"translation": "passionate",
"word": "strastьnъ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "strascʹ",
"word": "страсць"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "strastʹ",
"word": "страсть"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "strastʹ",
"word": "страсть"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "strastĭ",
"word": "страсть"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "strastĭ",
"word": "страсть"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "strast",
"word": "страст"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "strast",
"word": "страст"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "стра̑ст"
},
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "strȃst"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "strast"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"word": "strast"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "strasť"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*stradati",
"3": "*-tь",
"t1": "to suffer"
},
"expansion": "*stradati (“to suffer”) + *-tь",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *stradati (“to suffer”) + *-tь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strȃstь",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "strȃstь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strȃsti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "strȃsti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strastí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strastьjù",
"roman": "strasťu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "strastь̀jь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strȃsti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strastьmà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "strȃstьmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strȃstь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strȃsti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "strȃsti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strastьjǫ́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strastьmà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "strastьmì",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strastí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strastьjù",
"roman": "strasťu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "strȃstьxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strasti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "strȃsti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "strȃsti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ap": "c",
"g": "f",
"stem": "i"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/strastь",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 11 39 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 20 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 20 26 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 21 25 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-tь",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suffering, torment, anguish"
],
"id": "en-strastь-sla-pro-noun-jczVzIWk",
"links": [
[
"suffering",
"suffering"
],
[
"torment",
"torment"
],
[
"anguish",
"anguish"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 11 39 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 20 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 20 26 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 21 25 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-tь",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"emotional burden, pain"
],
"id": "en-strastь-sla-pro-noun-OWiZVh8Y",
"links": [
[
"burden",
"burden"
],
[
"pain",
"pain"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*gořestь"
},
{
"word": "*pečalь"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 11 39 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 20 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 20 26 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 21 25 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-tь",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passion, strong emotion"
],
"id": "en-strastь-sla-pro-noun-HwPa2aoa",
"links": [
[
"passion",
"passion"
],
[
"emotion",
"emotion"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 11 39 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 20 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 20 26 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 23 24 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 21 25 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-tь",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"patience"
],
"id": "en-strastь-sla-pro-noun-ltYf40Pd",
"links": [
[
"patience",
"patience"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*tьrpěnьje"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj"
],
"word": "strastь"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine i-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic i-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-tь",
"sla-pro:Emotions"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "passionate",
"translation": "passionate",
"word": "strastьnъ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "strascʹ",
"word": "страсць"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "strastʹ",
"word": "страсть"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "strastʹ",
"word": "страсть"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "strastĭ",
"word": "страсть"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "strastĭ",
"word": "страсть"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "strast",
"word": "страст"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "strast",
"word": "страст"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "стра̑ст"
},
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "strȃst"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "strast"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"word": "strast"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "strasť"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*stradati",
"3": "*-tь",
"t1": "to suffer"
},
"expansion": "*stradati (“to suffer”) + *-tь",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *stradati (“to suffer”) + *-tь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strȃstь",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "strȃstь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strȃsti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "strȃsti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strastí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strastьjù",
"roman": "strasťu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "strastь̀jь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strȃsti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strastьmà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "strȃstьmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strȃstь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strȃsti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "strȃsti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strastьjǫ́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strastьmà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "strastьmì",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strastí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strastьjù",
"roman": "strasťu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "strȃstьxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strasti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "strȃsti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "strȃsti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ap": "c",
"g": "f",
"stem": "i"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/strastь",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"suffering, torment, anguish"
],
"links": [
[
"suffering",
"suffering"
],
[
"torment",
"torment"
],
[
"anguish",
"anguish"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"emotional burden, pain"
],
"links": [
[
"burden",
"burden"
],
[
"pain",
"pain"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*gořestь"
},
{
"word": "*pečalь"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"passion, strong emotion"
],
"links": [
[
"passion",
"passion"
],
[
"emotion",
"emotion"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"patience"
],
"links": [
[
"patience",
"patience"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*tьrpěnьje"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj"
],
"word": "strastь"
}
Download raw JSONL data for strastь meaning in Proto-Slavic (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-01 using wiktextract (19bd8d3 and 1ab82da). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.