See spěxъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "спѣхъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: спѣхъ (spěxŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: спѣхъ (spěxŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "спех"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: спех (spjex)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: спех (spjex)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "спех"
},
"expansion": "Russian: спех (spex)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: спех (spex)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "спіх"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: спіх (spix)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: спіх (spix)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "спѣхъ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: спѣхъ (spěxŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: спѣхъ (spěxŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⱄⱂⱑⱈⱏ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱄⱂⱑⱈⱏ (spěxŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⱄⱂⱑⱈⱏ (spěxŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "spẹ̑h"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: spẹ̑h",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: spẹ̑h"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "spěch"
},
"expansion": "Czech: spěch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: spěch"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "śpiech"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: śpiech",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: śpiech"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "pośpiech",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Polish: pośpiech",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Polish: pośpiech"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "spech"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: spech",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: spech"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "spěch"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: spěch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: spěch"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "spěch"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: spěch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: spěch"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*speh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*spě̀ti",
"3": "*-xъ",
"t1": "advance, ripen, hurry"
},
"expansion": "*spě̀ti (“advance, ripen, hurry”) + *-xъ",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*speh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "succeed, prosper"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *speh₁- (“succeed, prosper”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "spė̃kas",
"3": "",
"4": "power"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian spė̃kas (“power”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "speks",
"3": "spȩ̀ks",
"4": "power"
},
"expansion": "Latvian spȩ̀ks (“power”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *spě̀ti (“advance, ripen, hurry”) + *-xъ, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *speh₁- (“succeed, prosper”). Cognate with Lithuanian spė̃kas (“power”), Latvian spȩ̀ks (“power”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spě̑xъ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "spě̑xъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spě̑xa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "spě̑śi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spě̑xa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spěxù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "spě̃xъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spě̑xu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spěxomà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "spěxòmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spě̑xъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spě̑xa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "spě̑xy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spě̑xъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spě̑xomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spěxomà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "spěxý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spě̑śě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spěxù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "spěśě̃xъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spěše",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "spě̑xa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "spě̑śi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spě̑xъ",
"ap": "c"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/spěxъ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "EDSIL without passage",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-xъ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to hurry",
"word": "spěšiti"
},
{
"word": "pospěxъ"
},
{
"word": "uspěxъ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"haste"
],
"id": "en-spěxъ-sla-pro-noun-SfptdTx6",
"links": [
[
"haste",
"haste"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "spěxъ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "to hurry",
"word": "spěšiti"
},
{
"word": "pospěxъ"
},
{
"word": "uspěxъ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "спѣхъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: спѣхъ (spěxŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: спѣхъ (spěxŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "спех"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: спех (spjex)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: спех (spjex)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "спех"
},
"expansion": "Russian: спех (spex)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: спех (spex)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "спіх"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: спіх (spix)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: спіх (spix)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "спѣхъ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: спѣхъ (spěxŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: спѣхъ (spěxŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⱄⱂⱑⱈⱏ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱄⱂⱑⱈⱏ (spěxŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⱄⱂⱑⱈⱏ (spěxŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "spẹ̑h"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: spẹ̑h",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: spẹ̑h"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "spěch"
},
"expansion": "Czech: spěch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: spěch"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "śpiech"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: śpiech",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: śpiech"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "pośpiech",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Polish: pośpiech",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Polish: pośpiech"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "spech"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: spech",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: spech"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "spěch"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: spěch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: spěch"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "spěch"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: spěch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: spěch"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*speh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*spě̀ti",
"3": "*-xъ",
"t1": "advance, ripen, hurry"
},
"expansion": "*spě̀ti (“advance, ripen, hurry”) + *-xъ",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*speh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "succeed, prosper"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *speh₁- (“succeed, prosper”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "spė̃kas",
"3": "",
"4": "power"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian spė̃kas (“power”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "speks",
"3": "spȩ̀ks",
"4": "power"
},
"expansion": "Latvian spȩ̀ks (“power”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *spě̀ti (“advance, ripen, hurry”) + *-xъ, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *speh₁- (“succeed, prosper”). Cognate with Lithuanian spė̃kas (“power”), Latvian spȩ̀ks (“power”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spě̑xъ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "spě̑xъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spě̑xa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "spě̑śi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spě̑xa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spěxù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "spě̃xъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spě̑xu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spěxomà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "spěxòmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spě̑xъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spě̑xa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "spě̑xy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spě̑xъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spě̑xomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spěxomà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "spěxý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spě̑śě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spěxù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "spěśě̃xъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spěše",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "spě̑xa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "spě̑śi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spě̑xъ",
"ap": "c"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/spěxъ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"EDSIL without passage",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *speh₁-",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-xъ"
],
"glosses": [
"haste"
],
"links": [
[
"haste",
"haste"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "spěxъ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for spěxъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.