"sidlo" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See sidlo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *sh₂i-dʰlóm. Equivalent to *si- + *-dlo, from Proto-Indo-European *seh₁y-, *sh₂ey-. Baltic cognates include Lithuanian ātsailė (“cross-bar between beam and axle”), Latvian saiklis (“string, band”). Indo-European cognates include Old High German seil (“rope, snare, fetter”), seid, silo, Gothic 𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (insailjan), Old Norse seil, Sanskrit सिनाति (sināti, “to bind, tie”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sla-pro|ine-pro|*sh₂i-dʰlóm}} Proto-Indo-European *sh₂i-dʰlóm, {{suffix|sla-pro||*dlo}} + *-dlo, {{der|sla-pro|ine-pro|*seh₁y-}} Proto-Indo-European *seh₁y-, {{cog|lt|ātsailė||cross-bar between beam and axle}} Lithuanian ātsailė (“cross-bar between beam and axle”), {{cog|lv|saiklis||string, band}} Latvian saiklis (“string, band”), {{cog|goh|seil||rope, snare, fetter}} Old High German seil (“rope, snare, fetter”), {{cog|got|𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽}} Gothic 𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (insailjan), {{cog|non|seil}} Old Norse seil, {{cog|sa|सिनाति||to bind, tie}} Sanskrit सिनाति (sināti, “to bind, tie”) Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|sīdlò|ap=b}} Forms: sīdlò [canonical, neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], b [accent-paradigm], sīdlò [nominative, singular], sĩdlě [dual, nominative], sīdlà [nominative, plural], sīdlà [genitive, singular], sīdlù [dual, genitive], sĩdlъ [genitive, plural], sīdlù [dative, singular], sīdlòma [dative, dual], sīdlòmъ [dative, plural], sīdlò [accusative, singular], sĩdlě [accusative, dual], sīdlà [accusative, plural], sīdlъ̀mь [instrumental, singular], sīdlòmь [instrumental, singular], sīdlòma [dual, instrumental], sĩdly [instrumental, plural], sīdlě̀ [locative, singular], sīdlù [dual, locative], sĩdlěxъ [locative, plural], sīdlò [singular, vocative], sĩdlě [dual, vocative], sīdlà [plural, vocative]
  1. noose, snare Tags: reconstruction Related terms: sětь (english: snare, net), sitъ Related terms (*osidliti): osidlo
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "сило"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: сило (silo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: сило (silo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "сіло́"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: сіло́ (siló)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: сіло́ (siló)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "си́ло́"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: си́ло́ (síló)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: си́ло́ (síló)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Cyrillic: сило (silo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Glagolitic: ⱄⰹⰾⱁ (silo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "osidlo",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Czech: osidlo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Czech: osidlo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "sidło"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: sidło",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: sidło"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "osídlo",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Slovak: osídlo",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Slovak: osídlo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sh₂i-dʰlóm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sh₂i-dʰlóm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*dlo"
      },
      "expansion": "+ *-dlo",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*seh₁y-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *seh₁y-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ātsailė",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cross-bar between beam and axle"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian ātsailė (“cross-bar between beam and axle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "saiklis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "string, band"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian saiklis (“string, band”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "seil",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rope, snare, fetter"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German seil (“rope, snare, fetter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (insailjan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "seil"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse seil",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "सिनाति",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to bind, tie"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit सिनाति (sināti, “to bind, tie”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *sh₂i-dʰlóm. Equivalent to *si- + *-dlo, from Proto-Indo-European *seh₁y-, *sh₂ey-.\nBaltic cognates include Lithuanian ātsailė (“cross-bar between beam and axle”), Latvian saiklis (“string, band”).\nIndo-European cognates include Old High German seil (“rope, snare, fetter”), seid, silo, Gothic 𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (insailjan), Old Norse seil, Sanskrit सिनाति (sināti, “to bind, tie”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sīdlò",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "b",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sīdlò",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sĩdlě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sīdlà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sīdlà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sīdlù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sĩdlъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sīdlù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sīdlòma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sīdlòmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sīdlò",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sĩdlě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sīdlà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sīdlъ̀mь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sīdlòmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sīdlòma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sĩdly",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sīdlě̀",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sīdlù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sĩdlěxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sīdlò",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sĩdlě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sīdlà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sīdlò",
        "ap": "b"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sidlo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-dlo",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "noose, snare"
      ],
      "id": "en-sidlo-sla-pro-noun-wyp8D0hI",
      "links": [
        [
          "noose",
          "noose"
        ],
        [
          "snare",
          "snare"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "sense": "*osidliti",
          "word": "osidlo"
        },
        {
          "english": "snare, net",
          "word": "sětь"
        },
        {
          "word": "sitъ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sidlo"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "сило"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: сило (silo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: сило (silo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "сіло́"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: сіло́ (siló)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: сіло́ (siló)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "си́ло́"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: си́ло́ (síló)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: си́ло́ (síló)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Cyrillic: сило (silo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Glagolitic: ⱄⰹⰾⱁ (silo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "osidlo",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Czech: osidlo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Czech: osidlo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "sidło"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: sidło",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: sidło"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "osídlo",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Slovak: osídlo",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Slovak: osídlo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sh₂i-dʰlóm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sh₂i-dʰlóm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*dlo"
      },
      "expansion": "+ *-dlo",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*seh₁y-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *seh₁y-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ātsailė",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cross-bar between beam and axle"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian ātsailė (“cross-bar between beam and axle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "saiklis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "string, band"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian saiklis (“string, band”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "seil",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rope, snare, fetter"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German seil (“rope, snare, fetter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (insailjan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "seil"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse seil",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "सिनाति",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to bind, tie"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit सिनाति (sināti, “to bind, tie”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *sh₂i-dʰlóm. Equivalent to *si- + *-dlo, from Proto-Indo-European *seh₁y-, *sh₂ey-.\nBaltic cognates include Lithuanian ātsailė (“cross-bar between beam and axle”), Latvian saiklis (“string, band”).\nIndo-European cognates include Old High German seil (“rope, snare, fetter”), seid, silo, Gothic 𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (insailjan), Old Norse seil, Sanskrit सिनाति (sināti, “to bind, tie”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sīdlò",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "b",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sīdlò",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sĩdlě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sīdlà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sīdlà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sīdlù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sĩdlъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sīdlù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sīdlòma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sīdlòmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sīdlò",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sĩdlě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sīdlà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sīdlъ̀mь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sīdlòmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sīdlòma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sĩdly",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sīdlě̀",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sīdlù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sĩdlěxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sīdlò",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sĩdlě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sīdlà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sīdlò",
        "ap": "b"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sidlo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense": "*osidliti",
      "word": "osidlo"
    },
    {
      "english": "snare, net",
      "word": "sětь"
    },
    {
      "word": "sitъ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic hard neuter o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic neuter nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-dlo",
        "sla-pro:Trapping"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "noose, snare"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "noose",
          "noose"
        ],
        [
          "snare",
          "snare"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sidlo"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sidlo meaning in Proto-Slavic (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.