"rykati" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See rykati in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: Per Vasmer, cognate with Lithuanian rūkti, Latvian rûkt, Middle High German ruohen (“to roar; to grunt; to make noise”). Etymology templates: {{cog|lt|rūkti}} Lithuanian rūkti, {{cog|lv|rûkt}} Latvian rûkt, {{cog|gmh|ruohen|t=to roar; to grunt; to make noise}} Middle High German ruohen (“to roar; to grunt; to make noise”)
  1. to grumble, to growl Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-rykati-sla-pro-verb-sYNWpgx6 Categories (other): Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for rykati meaning in Proto-Slavic (4.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "рꙑкати"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: рꙑкати (rykati)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: рꙑкати (rykati)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "рыка́ць"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: рыка́ць (rykácʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: рыка́ць (rykácʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ры́кать",
            "3": "рыча́ть"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: ры́кать (rýkatʹ), рыча́ть (ryčátʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: ры́кать (rýkatʹ), рыча́ть (ryčátʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "рика́ти"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: рика́ти (rykáty)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: рика́ти (rykáty)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "рꙑкати",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: рꙑкати (rykati)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: рꙑкати (rykati)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "ри́кам",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: ри́кам (ríkam) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: ри́кам (ríkam) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ри́кати",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ри́кати",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ри́кати"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ríkati",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: ríkati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: ríkati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "ríkati",
            "bor": "",
            "der": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: ríkati",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ríkati",
            "2": "ríčati"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: ríkati, ríčati (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: ríkati, ríčati (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "rуčеt"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: rуčеt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: rуčеt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "rëczec"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: rëczec",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: rëczec"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "ryczeć"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: ryczeć",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: ryczeć"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "ryczeć"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: ryczeć",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: ryczeć"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "ryczeć"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: ryczeć",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: ryczeć"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "rуčаť"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: rуčаť",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: rуčаť"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "ricaś"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: ricaś",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: ricaś"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "rуčеć"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: rуčеć",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: rуčеć"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "rūkti"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian rūkti",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "rûkt"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian rûkt",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "ruohen",
        "t": "to roar; to grunt; to make noise"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German ruohen (“to roar; to grunt; to make noise”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Per Vasmer, cognate with Lithuanian rūkti, Latvian rûkt, Middle High German ruohen (“to roar; to grunt; to make noise”).",
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/rykati",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grumble, to growl"
      ],
      "id": "en-rykati-sla-pro-verb-sYNWpgx6",
      "links": [
        [
          "grumble",
          "grumble"
        ],
        [
          "growl",
          "growl"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rykati"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "рꙑкати"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: рꙑкати (rykati)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: рꙑкати (rykati)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "рыка́ць"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: рыка́ць (rykácʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: рыка́ць (rykácʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ры́кать",
            "3": "рыча́ть"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: ры́кать (rýkatʹ), рыча́ть (ryčátʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: ры́кать (rýkatʹ), рыча́ть (ryčátʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "рика́ти"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: рика́ти (rykáty)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: рика́ти (rykáty)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "рꙑкати",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: рꙑкати (rykati)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: рꙑкати (rykati)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "ри́кам",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: ри́кам (ríkam) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: ри́кам (ríkam) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ри́кати",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ри́кати",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ри́кати"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ríkati",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: ríkati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: ríkati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "ríkati",
            "bor": "",
            "der": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: ríkati",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ríkati",
            "2": "ríčati"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: ríkati, ríčati (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: ríkati, ríčati (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "rуčеt"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: rуčеt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: rуčеt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "rëczec"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: rëczec",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: rëczec"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "ryczeć"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: ryczeć",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: ryczeć"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "ryczeć"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: ryczeć",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: ryczeć"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "ryczeć"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: ryczeć",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: ryczeć"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "rуčаť"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: rуčаť",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: rуčаť"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "ricaś"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: ricaś",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: ricaś"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "rуčеć"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: rуčеć",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: rуčеć"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "rūkti"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian rūkti",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "rûkt"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian rûkt",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "ruohen",
        "t": "to roar; to grunt; to make noise"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German ruohen (“to roar; to grunt; to make noise”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Per Vasmer, cognate with Lithuanian rūkti, Latvian rûkt, Middle High German ruohen (“to roar; to grunt; to make noise”).",
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/rykati",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Proto-Slavic verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grumble, to growl"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grumble",
          "grumble"
        ],
        [
          "growl",
          "growl"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rykati"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.