See rota in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for rota meaning in Proto-Slavic (5.3kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "рота"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: рота (rota)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: рота (rota)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "рота"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: рота (rota)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: рота (rota)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "рота"
},
"expansion": "Russian: рота (rota)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: рота (rota)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ро̀та",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ро̀та",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ро̀та"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ròta",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: ròta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: ròta"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "rota"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: rota",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: rota"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "rota"
},
"expansion": "Polish: rota",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: rota"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*vrota"
},
"expansion": "*vrota",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*werh₁-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *werh₁-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "व्रत",
"tr": "vratám"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit व्रत (vratám)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬎𐬭𐬬𐬁𐬙𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬎𐬭𐬬𐬁𐬙𐬀 (urvāta)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ῥήτρᾱ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ῥήτρᾱ (rhḗtrā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "βρά̄τρᾱ"
},
"expansion": "βρά̄τρᾱ (brá̄trā)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ῥητός"
},
"expansion": "ῥητός (rhētós)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ῥῆμα"
},
"expansion": "ῥῆμα (rhêma)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "var̃das"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian var̃das",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verbum"
},
"expansion": "Latin verbum",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*wurdą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wurdą",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*rokta"
},
"expansion": "*rokta",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*reťi",
"3": "*-tъ",
"alt2": "*-ta"
},
"expansion": "*reťi + *-ta",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* From earlier *vrota, from Proto-Indo-European *werh₁-.\n*: Cognate with Sanskrit व्रत (vratám), Avestan 𐬎𐬭𐬬𐬁𐬙𐬀 (urvāta), Ancient Greek ῥήτρᾱ (rhḗtrā), βρά̄τρᾱ (brá̄trā), ῥητός (rhētós), ῥῆμα (rhêma). Also Lithuanian var̃das, Latin verbum, Proto-Germanic *wurdą.\n* Or from earlier *rokta, from *reťi + *-ta.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "rota",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "roty",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "roty",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "rotъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "rotě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "rotamъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "rotǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "rotojǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "rotasъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rotaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "roto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/rota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rotiti"
}
],
"glosses": [
"oath, vow, swear"
],
"id": "en-rota-sla-pro-noun-D~K5BvPv",
"links": [
[
"oath",
"oath"
],
[
"vow",
"vow"
],
[
"swear",
"swear"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "klętva"
},
{
"word": "prisęga"
},
{
"word": "obětъ"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "rota"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "rotiti"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "рота"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: рота (rota)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: рота (rota)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "рота"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: рота (rota)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: рота (rota)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "рота"
},
"expansion": "Russian: рота (rota)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: рота (rota)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ро̀та",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ро̀та",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ро̀та"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ròta",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: ròta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: ròta"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "rota"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: rota",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: rota"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "rota"
},
"expansion": "Polish: rota",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: rota"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*vrota"
},
"expansion": "*vrota",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*werh₁-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *werh₁-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "व्रत",
"tr": "vratám"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit व्रत (vratám)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬎𐬭𐬬𐬁𐬙𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬎𐬭𐬬𐬁𐬙𐬀 (urvāta)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ῥήτρᾱ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ῥήτρᾱ (rhḗtrā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "βρά̄τρᾱ"
},
"expansion": "βρά̄τρᾱ (brá̄trā)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ῥητός"
},
"expansion": "ῥητός (rhētós)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ῥῆμα"
},
"expansion": "ῥῆμα (rhêma)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "var̃das"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian var̃das",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verbum"
},
"expansion": "Latin verbum",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*wurdą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wurdą",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*rokta"
},
"expansion": "*rokta",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*reťi",
"3": "*-tъ",
"alt2": "*-ta"
},
"expansion": "*reťi + *-ta",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* From earlier *vrota, from Proto-Indo-European *werh₁-.\n*: Cognate with Sanskrit व्रत (vratám), Avestan 𐬎𐬭𐬬𐬁𐬙𐬀 (urvāta), Ancient Greek ῥήτρᾱ (rhḗtrā), βρά̄τρᾱ (brá̄trā), ῥητός (rhētós), ῥῆμα (rhêma). Also Lithuanian var̃das, Latin verbum, Proto-Germanic *wurdą.\n* Or from earlier *rokta, from *reťi + *-ta.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "rota",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "roty",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "roty",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "rotъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "rotě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "rotamъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "rotǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "rotojǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rotami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "rotasъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rotaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "roto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/rota",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "klętva"
},
{
"word": "prisęga"
},
{
"word": "obětъ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"oath, vow, swear"
],
"links": [
[
"oath",
"oath"
],
[
"vow",
"vow"
],
[
"swear",
"swear"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "rota"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.