"rosa" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See rosa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *rasā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁róseh₂. Cognate with Latin rōs (“dew”), Sanskrit रसा (rásā, “moisture, humidity”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*rasā́ˀ}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *rasā́ˀ, {{inh|sla-pro|ine-pro|*h₁róseh₂}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁róseh₂, {{cog|la|rōs||dew}} Latin rōs (“dew”), {{cog|sa|रसा||moisture, humidity|tr=rásā}} Sanskrit रसा (rásā, “moisture, humidity”) Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|rosà|ap=c}} Forms: rosà [canonical, feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], c [accent-paradigm], nominative, rosà [singular], rȍsě [dual], rȍsy [plural], genitive, rosý [singular], rosù [dual], ròsъ [plural], dative, rosě̀ [singular], rosàma [dual], rosàmъ [plural], accusative, rȍsǫ [singular], instrumental, rosojǫ́ [singular], rosàmi [plural], locative, rȍsě [singular], rosàsъ [plural], rosàxъ [plural], vocative, roso [singular]
  1. dew Wikipedia link: Rick Derksen Tags: reconstruction

Download JSON data for rosa meaning in Proto-Slavic (6.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "раса́"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: раса́ (rasá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: раса́ (rasá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "роса́"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: роса́ (rosá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: роса́ (rosá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "роса́"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: роса́ (rosá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: роса́ (rosá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "роса",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: роса (rosa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: роса (rosa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⱃⱁⱄⰰ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱃⱁⱄⰰ (rosa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⱃⱁⱄⰰ (rosa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "роса́"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: роса́ (rosá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: роса́ (rosá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "роса"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: роса (rosa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: роса (rosa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ро̀са",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ро̀са",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ро̀са"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ròsa",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: ròsa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: ròsa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "rósa",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: rósa",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rósa"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: rósa (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: rósa (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "rosa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: rosa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: rosa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "rosa"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: rosa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: rosa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pox",
            "2": "rösă"
          },
          "expansion": "Polabian: rösă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polabian: rösă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "rosa"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: rosa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: rosa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "rosa"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: rosa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: rosa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "rosa"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: rosa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: rosa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "rosa"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: rosa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: rosa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*rasā́ˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *rasā́ˀ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁róseh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁róseh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rōs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dew"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rōs (“dew”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "रसा",
        "3": "",
        "4": "moisture, humidity",
        "tr": "rásā"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit रसा (rásā, “moisture, humidity”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *rasā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁róseh₂. Cognate with Latin rōs (“dew”), Sanskrit रसा (rásā, “moisture, humidity”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rosà",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "rosà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rȍsě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rȍsy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "rosý",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ròsъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "rosě̀",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosàma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosàmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "rȍsǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "rosojǫ́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosàmi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "rȍsě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosàsъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosàxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "roso",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rosà",
        "ap": "c"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/rosa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "EDSIL without passage",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dew"
      ],
      "id": "en-rosa-sla-pro-noun-hy8Adsfk",
      "links": [
        [
          "dew",
          "dew"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Rick Derksen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rosa"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "раса́"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: раса́ (rasá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: раса́ (rasá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "роса́"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: роса́ (rosá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: роса́ (rosá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "роса́"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: роса́ (rosá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: роса́ (rosá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "роса",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: роса (rosa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: роса (rosa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⱃⱁⱄⰰ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱃⱁⱄⰰ (rosa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⱃⱁⱄⰰ (rosa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "роса́"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: роса́ (rosá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: роса́ (rosá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "роса"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: роса (rosa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: роса (rosa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ро̀са",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ро̀са",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ро̀са"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ròsa",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: ròsa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: ròsa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "rósa",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: rósa",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rósa"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: rósa (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: rósa (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "rosa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: rosa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: rosa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "rosa"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: rosa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: rosa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pox",
            "2": "rösă"
          },
          "expansion": "Polabian: rösă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polabian: rösă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "rosa"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: rosa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: rosa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "rosa"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: rosa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: rosa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "rosa"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: rosa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: rosa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "rosa"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: rosa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: rosa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*rasā́ˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *rasā́ˀ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁róseh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁róseh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rōs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dew"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rōs (“dew”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "रसा",
        "3": "",
        "4": "moisture, humidity",
        "tr": "rásā"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit रसा (rásā, “moisture, humidity”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *rasā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁róseh₂. Cognate with Latin rōs (“dew”), Sanskrit रसा (rásā, “moisture, humidity”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rosà",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "rosà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rȍsě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rȍsy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "rosý",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ròsъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "rosě̀",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosàma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosàmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "rȍsǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "rosojǫ́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosàmi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "rȍsě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosàsъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosàxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "roso",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rosà",
        "ap": "c"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/rosa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "EDSIL without passage",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "sla-pro:Atmospheric phenomena"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dew"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dew",
          "dew"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Rick Derksen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rosa"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.