"regti" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See regti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: Derived from Proto-Indo-European *h₁regʷ- (“to be dark”). For meaning shift from “dark, black” > “empty” compare Sanskrit रजस् (rajas, “darkness; space”), Tigrinya ፀሊም (ṣ́älim, “black, dark, empty”). The original Slavic meaning could therefore be “to make blanks”, which was narrowed down to “to cut”. Etymology templates: {{glossary|derived terms|Derived}} Derived, {{der|sla-pro|ine-pro|*h₁regʷ-||to be dark|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁regʷ- (“to be dark”), {{der+|sla-pro|ine-pro|*h₁regʷ-|t=to be dark}} Derived from Proto-Indo-European *h₁regʷ- (“to be dark”), {{cog|sa|रजस्|t=darkness; space}} Sanskrit रजस् (rajas, “darkness; space”), {{cog|ti|ፀሊም|t=black, dark, empty}} Tigrinya ፀሊም (ṣ́älim, “black, dark, empty”)
  1. to cut Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-regti-sla-pro-verb-1M9vpHcE Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "passive participle from *regati"
          },
          "expansion": "(passive participle from *regati)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kajkavian: regani (“notched, with cracks”) (passive participle from *regati)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "⇒ Kajkavian: *rega"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "⇒ Kajkavian: regast (“corrugated”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "⇒ Shtokavian: regánac (“incised lace”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "régati",
            "t": "to crack"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: régati (“to crack”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: régati (“to crack”) régniti (“to burst, open up”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "réga",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Slovene: réga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Slovene: réga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "régast",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Slovene: régast",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Slovene: régast"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "rzega",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "streak, weal, welt"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Polish: rzega (“streak, weal, welt”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Polish: rzega (“streak, weal, welt”) (dialectal)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "derived terms",
        "2": "Derived"
      },
      "expansion": "Derived",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁regʷ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be dark",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁regʷ- (“to be dark”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁regʷ-",
        "t": "to be dark"
      },
      "expansion": "Derived from Proto-Indo-European *h₁regʷ- (“to be dark”)",
      "name": "der+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "रजस्",
        "t": "darkness; space"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit रजस् (rajas, “darkness; space”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ti",
        "2": "ፀሊም",
        "t": "black, dark, empty"
      },
      "expansion": "Tigrinya ፀሊም (ṣ́älim, “black, dark, empty”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from Proto-Indo-European *h₁regʷ- (“to be dark”). For meaning shift from “dark, black” > “empty” compare Sanskrit रजस् (rajas, “darkness; space”), Tigrinya ፀሊም (ṣ́älim, “black, dark, empty”). The original Slavic meaning could therefore be “to make blanks”, which was narrowed down to “to cut”.",
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/regti",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cut"
      ],
      "id": "en-regti-sla-pro-verb-1M9vpHcE",
      "links": [
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "regti"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "passive participle from *regati"
          },
          "expansion": "(passive participle from *regati)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kajkavian: regani (“notched, with cracks”) (passive participle from *regati)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "⇒ Kajkavian: *rega"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "⇒ Kajkavian: regast (“corrugated”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "⇒ Shtokavian: regánac (“incised lace”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "régati",
            "t": "to crack"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: régati (“to crack”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: régati (“to crack”) régniti (“to burst, open up”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "réga",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Slovene: réga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Slovene: réga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "régast",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Slovene: régast",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Slovene: régast"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "rzega",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "streak, weal, welt"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Polish: rzega (“streak, weal, welt”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Polish: rzega (“streak, weal, welt”) (dialectal)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "derived terms",
        "2": "Derived"
      },
      "expansion": "Derived",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁regʷ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be dark",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁regʷ- (“to be dark”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁regʷ-",
        "t": "to be dark"
      },
      "expansion": "Derived from Proto-Indo-European *h₁regʷ- (“to be dark”)",
      "name": "der+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "रजस्",
        "t": "darkness; space"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit रजस् (rajas, “darkness; space”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ti",
        "2": "ፀሊም",
        "t": "black, dark, empty"
      },
      "expansion": "Tigrinya ፀሊም (ṣ́älim, “black, dark, empty”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from Proto-Indo-European *h₁regʷ- (“to be dark”). For meaning shift from “dark, black” > “empty” compare Sanskrit रजस् (rajas, “darkness; space”), Tigrinya ፀሊም (ṣ́älim, “black, dark, empty”). The original Slavic meaning could therefore be “to make blanks”, which was narrowed down to “to cut”.",
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/regti",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Slavic verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cut"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "regti"
}

Download raw JSONL data for regti meaning in Proto-Slavic (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.