"plъtъ" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See plъtъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *plútas, itself from Proto-Indo-European *plutós, from *plew- (“to flow”). Cognate with Latvian pluts (“raft, ferry”) (possibly borrowed from Slavic). Outside of Balto-Slavic, further cognate with Ancient Greek πλυτός (plutós, “washed”), Sanskrit प्लुत (pluta, “flowing, washing”), German Fluss (“river, flow”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*plútas|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *plútas, {{inh+|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*plútas}} Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *plútas, {{inh|sla-pro|ine-pro|*plutós}} Proto-Indo-European *plutós, {{cog|lv|pluts||raft, ferry}} Latvian pluts (“raft, ferry”), {{cog|grc|πλυτός||washed}} Ancient Greek πλυτός (plutós, “washed”), {{cog|sa|प्लुत||flowing, washing}} Sanskrit प्लुत (pluta, “flowing, washing”), {{cog|de|Fluss||river, flow}} German Fluss (“river, flow”) Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|ap=b|g=m|stem=o}} Forms: plъ̀tъ [canonical, masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], b [accent-paradigm], plъ̀tъ [nominative, singular], plъtà [dual, nominative], plъtì [nominative, plural], plъtà [genitive, singular], plъtù [dual, genitive], plъ̀tъ [genitive, plural], plъtù [dative, singular], plъtòma [dative, dual], plъtòmъ [dative, plural], plъ̀tъ [accusative, singular], plъtà [accusative, dual], plъtỳ [accusative, plural], plъtъ̀mь [instrumental, singular], plъtòmь [instrumental, singular], plъtòma [dual, instrumental], plъ̀ty [instrumental, plural], plъtě̀ [locative, singular], plъtù [dual, locative], plъ̀těxъ [locative, plural], plъte [singular, vocative], plъtà [dual, vocative], plъtì [plural, vocative]
  1. raft Wikipedia link: Rick Derksen Tags: reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "плот"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: плот (plot)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: плот (plot)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "pleť",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: pleť f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: pleť f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "płet"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: płet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: płet"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "plť",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: plť f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: plť f"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*plútas",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *plútas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*plútas"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *plútas",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*plutós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *plutós",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "pluts",
        "3": "",
        "4": "raft, ferry"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian pluts (“raft, ferry”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πλυτός",
        "3": "",
        "4": "washed"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πλυτός (plutós, “washed”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "प्लुत",
        "3": "",
        "4": "flowing, washing"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit प्लुत (pluta, “flowing, washing”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Fluss",
        "3": "",
        "4": "river, flow"
      },
      "expansion": "German Fluss (“river, flow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *plútas, itself from Proto-Indo-European *plutós, from *plew- (“to flow”). Cognate with Latvian pluts (“raft, ferry”) (possibly borrowed from Slavic). Outside of Balto-Slavic, further cognate with Ancient Greek πλυτός (plutós, “washed”), Sanskrit प्लुत (pluta, “flowing, washing”), German Fluss (“river, flow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plъ̀tъ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "b",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъ̀tъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtì",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъ̀tъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtòma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtòmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъ̀tъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtỳ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtъ̀mь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtòmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtòma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъ̀ty",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtě̀",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъ̀těxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtì",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "ap": "b",
        "g": "m",
        "stem": "o"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/plъtъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "EDSIL without passage",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "raft"
      ],
      "id": "en-plъtъ-sla-pro-noun-dqNQct9y",
      "links": [
        [
          "raft",
          "raft"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Rick Derksen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "plъtъ"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "плот"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: плот (plot)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: плот (plot)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "pleť",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: pleť f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: pleť f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "płet"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: płet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: płet"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "plť",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: plť f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: plť f"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*plútas",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *plútas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*plútas"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *plútas",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*plutós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *plutós",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "pluts",
        "3": "",
        "4": "raft, ferry"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian pluts (“raft, ferry”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πλυτός",
        "3": "",
        "4": "washed"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πλυτός (plutós, “washed”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "प्लुत",
        "3": "",
        "4": "flowing, washing"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit प्लुत (pluta, “flowing, washing”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Fluss",
        "3": "",
        "4": "river, flow"
      },
      "expansion": "German Fluss (“river, flow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *plútas, itself from Proto-Indo-European *plutós, from *plew- (“to flow”). Cognate with Latvian pluts (“raft, ferry”) (possibly borrowed from Slavic). Outside of Balto-Slavic, further cognate with Ancient Greek πλυτός (plutós, “washed”), Sanskrit प्लुत (pluta, “flowing, washing”), German Fluss (“river, flow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plъ̀tъ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "b",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъ̀tъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtì",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъ̀tъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtòma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtòmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъ̀tъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtỳ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtъ̀mь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtòmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtòma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъ̀ty",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtě̀",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъ̀těxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtì",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "ap": "b",
        "g": "m",
        "stem": "o"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/plъtъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "EDSIL without passage",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "sla-pro:Watercraft"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "raft"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "raft",
          "raft"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Rick Derksen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "plъtъ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for plъtъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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