"plъtъ" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See plъtъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *plútas, itself from Proto-Indo-European *plutós, from *plew- (“to flow”). Cognate with Latvian pluts (“raft, ferry”) (possibly borrowed from Slavic). Outside of Balto-Slavic, further cognate with Ancient Greek πλυτός (plutós, “washed”), Sanskrit प्लुत (pluta, “flowing, washing”), German Fluss (“river, flow”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*plútas|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *plútas, {{inh+|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*plútas}} Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *plútas, {{inh|sla-pro|ine-pro|*plutós}} Proto-Indo-European *plutós, {{cog|lv|pluts||raft, ferry}} Latvian pluts (“raft, ferry”), {{cog|grc|πλυτός||washed}} Ancient Greek πλυτός (plutós, “washed”), {{cog|sa|प्लुत||flowing, washing}} Sanskrit प्लुत (pluta, “flowing, washing”), {{cog|de|Fluss||river, flow}} German Fluss (“river, flow”) Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|ap=b|g=m|stem=o}} Forms: plъ̀tъ [canonical, masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], b [accent-paradigm], plъ̀tъ [nominative, singular], plъtà [dual, nominative], plъtì [nominative, plural], plъtà [genitive, singular], plъtù [dual, genitive], plъ̀tъ [genitive, plural], plъtù [dative, singular], plъtòma [dative, dual], plъtòmъ [dative, plural], plъ̀tъ [accusative, singular], plъtà [accusative, dual], plъtỳ [accusative, plural], plъtъ̀mь [instrumental, singular], plъtòmь [instrumental, singular], plъtòma [dual, instrumental], plъ̀ty [instrumental, plural], plъtě̀ [locative, singular], plъtù [dual, locative], plъ̀těxъ [locative, plural], plъte [singular, vocative], plъtà [dual, vocative], plъtì [plural, vocative]
  1. raft Wikipedia link: Rick Derksen Tags: reconstruction

Download JSON data for plъtъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (5.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "плот"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: плот (plot)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: плот (plot)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "pleť",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: pleť f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: pleť f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "płet"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: płet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: płet"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "plť",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: plť f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: plť f"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*plútas",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *plútas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*plútas"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *plútas",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*plutós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *plutós",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "pluts",
        "3": "",
        "4": "raft, ferry"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian pluts (“raft, ferry”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πλυτός",
        "3": "",
        "4": "washed"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πλυτός (plutós, “washed”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "प्लुत",
        "3": "",
        "4": "flowing, washing"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit प्लुत (pluta, “flowing, washing”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Fluss",
        "3": "",
        "4": "river, flow"
      },
      "expansion": "German Fluss (“river, flow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *plútas, itself from Proto-Indo-European *plutós, from *plew- (“to flow”). Cognate with Latvian pluts (“raft, ferry”) (possibly borrowed from Slavic). Outside of Balto-Slavic, further cognate with Ancient Greek πλυτός (plutós, “washed”), Sanskrit प्लुत (pluta, “flowing, washing”), German Fluss (“river, flow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plъ̀tъ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "b",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъ̀tъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtì",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъ̀tъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtòma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtòmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъ̀tъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtỳ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtъ̀mь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtòmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtòma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъ̀ty",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtě̀",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъ̀těxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtì",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "ap": "b",
        "g": "m",
        "stem": "o"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/plъtъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "EDSIL without passage",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "raft"
      ],
      "id": "en-plъtъ-sla-pro-noun-dqNQct9y",
      "links": [
        [
          "raft",
          "raft"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Rick Derksen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "plъtъ"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "плот"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: плот (plot)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: плот (plot)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "pleť",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: pleť f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: pleť f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "płet"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: płet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: płet"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "plť",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: plť f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: plť f"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*plútas",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *plútas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*plútas"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *plútas",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*plutós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *plutós",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "pluts",
        "3": "",
        "4": "raft, ferry"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian pluts (“raft, ferry”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πλυτός",
        "3": "",
        "4": "washed"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πλυτός (plutós, “washed”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "प्लुत",
        "3": "",
        "4": "flowing, washing"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit प्लुत (pluta, “flowing, washing”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Fluss",
        "3": "",
        "4": "river, flow"
      },
      "expansion": "German Fluss (“river, flow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *plútas, itself from Proto-Indo-European *plutós, from *plew- (“to flow”). Cognate with Latvian pluts (“raft, ferry”) (possibly borrowed from Slavic). Outside of Balto-Slavic, further cognate with Ancient Greek πλυτός (plutós, “washed”), Sanskrit प्लुत (pluta, “flowing, washing”), German Fluss (“river, flow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plъ̀tъ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "b",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъ̀tъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtì",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъ̀tъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtòma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtòmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъ̀tъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtỳ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtъ̀mь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtòmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtòma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъ̀ty",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtě̀",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъ̀těxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plъtì",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "ap": "b",
        "g": "m",
        "stem": "o"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/plъtъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "EDSIL without passage",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Slavic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
        "Undetermined terms with quotations",
        "sla-pro:Watercraft"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "raft"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "raft",
          "raft"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Rick Derksen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "plъtъ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.