See pelnъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "полонъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: полонъ (polonŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: полонъ (polonŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "поло́нъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: поло́нъ (polón)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: поло́нъ (polón)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "пало́н"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: пало́н (palón)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: пало́н (palón)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "пōлон"
},
"expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: пōлон (pōlon)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Carpathian Rusyn: пōлон (pōlon)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "поло́н"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: поло́н (polón)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: поло́н (polón)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "поло́н",
"q": "archaic, poetic"
},
"expansion": "Russian: (archaic, poetic) поло́н (polón)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: (archaic, poetic) поло́н (polón)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "плѣнъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: плѣнъ (plěnŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: плѣнъ (plěnŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "плен"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: плен (plen)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: плен (plen)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "плен"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: плен (plen)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: плен (plen)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "плѣнъ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Ruthenian: плѣнъ (plěn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Ruthenian: плѣнъ (plěn)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "плїн"
},
"expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: плїн (pljin)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Carpathian Rusyn: плїн (pljin)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "плен",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: плен (plen)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: плен (plen)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "пле̑н",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: пле̑н",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: пле̑н, плије̑н"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Latin: plȇn, plijȇn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "plen"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: plen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: plen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "plón"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: plón",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: plón"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "plen"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: plen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: plen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "plen"
},
"expansion": "Czech: plen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: plen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "plon"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: plon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: plon"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "plon"
},
"expansion": "Polish: plon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: plon"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "плїонъ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Ruthenian: плїонъ (pljon)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Ruthenian: плїонъ (pljon)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "плён"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: плён (pljon)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: плён (pljon)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "plōn"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: plōn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: plōn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "plen"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: plen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: plen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pel-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pel-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "pel̃nas",
"t": "profit"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian pel̃nas (“profit”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पणते",
"t": "to barter, negotiate"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पणते (paṇate, “to barter, negotiate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πωλέω",
"t": "I sell"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πωλέω (pōléō, “I sell”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "feil",
"t": "vendible, for sale"
},
"expansion": "German feil (“vendible, for sale”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Per Vasmer, from Proto-Indo-European *pel-, *pl̥n-. Cognates include Lithuanian pel̃nas (“profit”), Sanskrit पणते (paṇate, “to barter, negotiate”), Ancient Greek πωλέω (pōléō, “I sell”), German feil (“vendible, for sale”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pȇlnъ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "pelni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnomъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "pelny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "pelny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "pelněxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pelna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pelni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pelnъ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"loot, spoils"
],
"id": "en-pelnъ-sla-pro-noun-3oLQGd3S",
"links": [
[
"loot",
"loot"
],
[
"spoils",
"spoils"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"captivity"
],
"id": "en-pelnъ-sla-pro-noun-SqB92p3o",
"links": [
[
"captivity",
"captivity"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "pelnъ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "полонъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: полонъ (polonŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: полонъ (polonŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "поло́нъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: поло́нъ (polón)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: поло́нъ (polón)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "пало́н"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: пало́н (palón)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: пало́н (palón)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "пōлон"
},
"expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: пōлон (pōlon)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Carpathian Rusyn: пōлон (pōlon)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "поло́н"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: поло́н (polón)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: поло́н (polón)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "поло́н",
"q": "archaic, poetic"
},
"expansion": "Russian: (archaic, poetic) поло́н (polón)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: (archaic, poetic) поло́н (polón)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "плѣнъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: плѣнъ (plěnŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: плѣнъ (plěnŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "плен"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: плен (plen)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: плен (plen)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "плен"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: плен (plen)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: плен (plen)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "плѣнъ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Ruthenian: плѣнъ (plěn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Ruthenian: плѣнъ (plěn)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "плїн"
},
"expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: плїн (pljin)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Carpathian Rusyn: плїн (pljin)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "плен",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: плен (plen)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: плен (plen)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "пле̑н",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: пле̑н",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: пле̑н, плије̑н"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Latin: plȇn, plijȇn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "plen"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: plen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: plen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "plón"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: plón",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: plón"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "plen"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: plen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: plen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "plen"
},
"expansion": "Czech: plen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: plen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "plon"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: plon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: plon"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "plon"
},
"expansion": "Polish: plon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: plon"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "плїонъ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Ruthenian: плїонъ (pljon)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Ruthenian: плїонъ (pljon)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "плён"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: плён (pljon)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: плён (pljon)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "plōn"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: plōn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: plōn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "plen"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: plen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: plen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pel-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pel-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "pel̃nas",
"t": "profit"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian pel̃nas (“profit”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पणते",
"t": "to barter, negotiate"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पणते (paṇate, “to barter, negotiate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πωλέω",
"t": "I sell"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πωλέω (pōléō, “I sell”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "feil",
"t": "vendible, for sale"
},
"expansion": "German feil (“vendible, for sale”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Per Vasmer, from Proto-Indo-European *pel-, *pl̥n-. Cognates include Lithuanian pel̃nas (“profit”), Sanskrit पणते (paṇate, “to barter, negotiate”), Ancient Greek πωλέω (pōléō, “I sell”), German feil (“vendible, for sale”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pȇlnъ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "pelni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnomъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "pelny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "pelny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "pelněxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pelna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pelni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pelnъ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"loot, spoils"
],
"links": [
[
"loot",
"loot"
],
[
"spoils",
"spoils"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"captivity"
],
"links": [
[
"captivity",
"captivity"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "pelnъ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pelnъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (7.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (94ba7e1 and 5dea2a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.