See paǫkъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "pavúk",
"word": "паву́к"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "pavúk",
"word": "паву́к"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "paúk",
"word": "пау́къ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "pavúk",
"word": "паву́к"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "pavúk",
"word": "паву́к"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "pavúk",
"word": "паву́къ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "paúk",
"word": "пау́к"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "paúk",
"word": "пау́къ"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "paǫkŭ",
"word": "паѫкъ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "pavúk",
"word": "паву́к"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "pavúk",
"word": "паву́к"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "paúk",
"word": "пау́къ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "pavúk",
"word": "паву́к"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "pavúk",
"word": "паву́к"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "pavúk",
"word": "паву́къ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "paúk",
"word": "пау́к"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "paúk",
"word": "пау́къ"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "paukŭ",
"word": "паукъ"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "pajǫkŭ",
"word": "паѭкъ"
},
{
"lang": "Cyrillic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "paǫkŭ",
"word": "паѫкъ"
},
{
"lang": "Glagolitic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "paǫkŭ",
"word": "ⱂⰰⱘⰽⱏ"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "pájak",
"word": "па́як"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "pájank",
"word": "па́янк"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "pájonk",
"word": "па́йонк"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "páenk",
"word": "па́енк"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "pajak",
"word": "пајак"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "па̏ӯк"
},
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "pȁūk"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "pavouk"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"word": "paúk"
},
{
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"word": "pajk"
},
{
"lang": "Polabian",
"lang_code": "pox",
"word": "pojąk"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "pająk"
},
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"word": "pajōnk"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rsk",
"roman": "pavuk",
"word": "павук"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "pavúk"
}
],
"lang": "Old Slovak",
"lang_code": "zlw-osk",
"word": "pavúk"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"word": "pawk"
},
{
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"word": "pawk"
}
],
"lang": "Sorbian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pók"
},
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pangu"
}
],
"lang": "Non-Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*pà-",
"3": "*ǫ̀kъ",
"gloss2": "hook"
},
"expansion": "*pà- + *ǫ̀kъ (“hook”)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *pà- + *ǫ̀kъ (“hook”); the second component is related to *ǫkotь (“hook”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pàǭkъ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pàǭkъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pàǭka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "pàǭci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pàǭka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pàǭku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pàǭkъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pàǭku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pàǭkoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "pàǭkomъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pàǭkъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pàǭka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "pàǭky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pàǭkъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pàǭkomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pàǭkoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "pàǭkȳ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pàǭcě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pàǭku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "pàǭcě̄xъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pàǭče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pàǭka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pàǭci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pàǭkъ",
"ap": "a"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/paǫkъ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "EDSIL without passage",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms prefixed with *pa-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "spiderweb, cobweb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translation": "spiderweb, cobweb",
"word": "pàǭčīna"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spider"
],
"id": "en-paǫkъ-sla-pro-noun-m~oLUKkO",
"links": [
[
"spider",
"spider"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*mězgyrь"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "paǫkъ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "spiderweb, cobweb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translation": "spiderweb, cobweb",
"word": "pàǭčīna"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "pavúk",
"word": "паву́к"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "pavúk",
"word": "паву́к"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "paúk",
"word": "пау́къ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "pavúk",
"word": "паву́к"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "pavúk",
"word": "паву́к"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "pavúk",
"word": "паву́къ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "paúk",
"word": "пау́к"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "paúk",
"word": "пау́къ"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "paǫkŭ",
"word": "паѫкъ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "pavúk",
"word": "паву́к"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "pavúk",
"word": "паву́к"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "paúk",
"word": "пау́къ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "pavúk",
"word": "паву́к"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "pavúk",
"word": "паву́к"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "pavúk",
"word": "паву́къ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "paúk",
"word": "пау́к"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "paúk",
"word": "пау́къ"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "paukŭ",
"word": "паукъ"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "pajǫkŭ",
"word": "паѭкъ"
},
{
"lang": "Cyrillic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "paǫkŭ",
"word": "паѫкъ"
},
{
"lang": "Glagolitic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "paǫkŭ",
"word": "ⱂⰰⱘⰽⱏ"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "pájak",
"word": "па́як"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "pájank",
"word": "па́янк"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "pájonk",
"word": "па́йонк"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "páenk",
"word": "па́енк"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "pajak",
"word": "пајак"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "па̏ӯк"
},
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "pȁūk"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "pavouk"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"word": "paúk"
},
{
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"word": "pajk"
},
{
"lang": "Polabian",
"lang_code": "pox",
"word": "pojąk"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "pająk"
},
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"word": "pajōnk"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rsk",
"roman": "pavuk",
"word": "павук"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "pavúk"
}
],
"lang": "Old Slovak",
"lang_code": "zlw-osk",
"word": "pavúk"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"word": "pawk"
},
{
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"word": "pawk"
}
],
"lang": "Sorbian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pók"
},
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pangu"
}
],
"lang": "Non-Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*pà-",
"3": "*ǫ̀kъ",
"gloss2": "hook"
},
"expansion": "*pà- + *ǫ̀kъ (“hook”)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *pà- + *ǫ̀kъ (“hook”); the second component is related to *ǫkotь (“hook”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pàǭkъ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pàǭkъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pàǭka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "pàǭci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pàǭka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pàǭku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pàǭkъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pàǭku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pàǭkoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "pàǭkomъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pàǭkъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pàǭka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "pàǭky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pàǭkъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pàǭkomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pàǭkoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "pàǭkȳ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pàǭcě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pàǭku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "pàǭcě̄xъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pàǭče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pàǭka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pàǭci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pàǭkъ",
"ap": "a"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/paǫkъ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"EDSIL without passage",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms prefixed with *pa-",
"sla-pro:Arachnids"
],
"glosses": [
"spider"
],
"links": [
[
"spider",
"spider"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*mězgyrь"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "paǫkъ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for paǫkъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (6.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-09-20 using wiktextract (ea0d853 and 1ab82da). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.