See pьrstъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "perst",
"word": "перст"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "perst",
"word": "перст"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "pĭrstŭ",
"word": "пьрстъ"
},
{
"lang": "Old Novgorodian",
"lang_code": "zle-ono",
"roman": "pĭrĭste",
"word": "пьрьсте"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "prĭstŭ",
"word": "прьстъ"
},
{
"lang": "Glagolitic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "prĭstŭ",
"word": "ⱂⱃⱐⱄⱅⱏ"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "prǎ́st",
"word": "пръ́ст"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "prst",
"word": "прст"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "пр̏ст"
},
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "pȑst"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "prst"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"word": "prst"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "parst"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "prst"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"word": "porst"
},
{
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"word": "purst"
}
],
"lang": "Sorbian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*píršta"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *píršta",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *píršta.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pь̃rstъ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pь̃rstъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrstà",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrstì",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrstà",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrstù",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pь̃rstъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrstù",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrstòma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrstòmъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pь̃rstъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrstà",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrstỳ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrstъ̀mь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrstòmь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrstòma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "pь̃rsty",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrstě̀",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrstù",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "pь̃rstěxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrstà",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrstì",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ap": "b"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pьrstъ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "napьrstъkъ"
},
{
"english": "thimble",
"translation": "thimble",
"word": "napьrstъnikъ"
},
{
"english": "finger ring; ring",
"translation": "finger ring; ring",
"word": "pьrsty"
}
],
"glosses": [
"finger"
],
"id": "en-pьrstъ-sla-pro-noun-QAsYHIeE",
"links": [
[
"finger",
"finger"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "pьrstъ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "napьrstъkъ"
},
{
"english": "thimble",
"translation": "thimble",
"word": "napьrstъnikъ"
},
{
"english": "finger ring; ring",
"translation": "finger ring; ring",
"word": "pьrsty"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "perst",
"word": "перст"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "perst",
"word": "перст"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "pĭrstŭ",
"word": "пьрстъ"
},
{
"lang": "Old Novgorodian",
"lang_code": "zle-ono",
"roman": "pĭrĭste",
"word": "пьрьсте"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "prĭstŭ",
"word": "прьстъ"
},
{
"lang": "Glagolitic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "prĭstŭ",
"word": "ⱂⱃⱐⱄⱅⱏ"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "prǎ́st",
"word": "пръ́ст"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "prst",
"word": "прст"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "пр̏ст"
},
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "pȑst"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "prst"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"word": "prst"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "parst"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "prst"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"word": "porst"
},
{
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"word": "purst"
}
],
"lang": "Sorbian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*píršta"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *píršta",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *píršta.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pь̃rstъ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pь̃rstъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrstà",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrstì",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrstà",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrstù",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pь̃rstъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrstù",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrstòma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrstòmъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pь̃rstъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrstà",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrstỳ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrstъ̀mь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrstòmь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrstòma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "pь̃rsty",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrstě̀",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrstù",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "pь̃rstěxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrstà",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pьrstì",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ap": "b"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pьrstъ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"sla-pro:Body parts"
],
"glosses": [
"finger"
],
"links": [
[
"finger",
"finger"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "pьrstъ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pьrstъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.