See ovьsъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "ovĭsŭ",
"word": "овьсъ"
},
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "avjós",
"word": "авёс"
},
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "aŭjós",
"word": "аўёс"
},
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "avjes",
"word": "авес"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "havos"
},
{
"lang": "Kildin Sami",
"lang_code": "sjd",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "ovvjes’",
"word": "оввесь"
},
{
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "ovʺjoos",
"word": "овъёос"
},
{
"lang": "Yakut",
"lang_code": "sah",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "ebies",
"word": "эбиэс"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "ovjós",
"word": "овёс"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "havos"
},
{
"lang": "Kildin Sami",
"lang_code": "sjd",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "ovvjes’",
"word": "оввесь"
},
{
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "ovʺjoos",
"word": "овъёос"
},
{
"lang": "Yakut",
"lang_code": "sah",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "ebies",
"word": "эбиэс"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"pre-reform orthography (1918)"
],
"roman": "ovjós",
"word": "овёсъ"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "ovés",
"word": "ове́с"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "ovés",
"word": "ове́с"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "oves",
"word": "овес"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "о̀вас"
},
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "òvas"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "oves"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"word": "oves"
},
{
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"word": "óws"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "owies"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "ovos"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"word": "hows"
},
{
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"word": "wows"
}
],
"lang": "Sorbian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*awiś-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *awiś-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ewiǵʰ-",
"4": "*h₂ew-iǵʰ(s)-eh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew-iǵʰ(s)-eh₂",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "àuzas"
},
"expansion": "Latvian àuzas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "avižà"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian avižà",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "wyse"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian wyse",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "avena"
},
"expansion": "Latin avena",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *awiś- ~ *awiź-, either from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew-iǵʰ(s)-eh₂ or from a substrate language whence also the Latin cognate: Cognate with Latvian àuzas, Lithuanian avižà, Old Prussian wyse, and Latin avena.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ovь̀sъ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ovь̀sъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ovьsà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ovьsì",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ovьsà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ovьsù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ovь̀sъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ovьsù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ovьsòma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ovьsòmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ovь̀sъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ovьsà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ovьsỳ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ovьsъ̀mь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ovьsòmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ovьsòma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ovь̀sy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ovьsě̀",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ovьsù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ovь̀sěxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ovьse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ovьsà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ovьsì",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ap": "b",
"stem": "o"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ovьsъ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ovьsiga"
},
{
"word": "ovьsěnъ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"oats"
],
"id": "en-ovьsъ-sla-pro-noun-45JBU0WO",
"links": [
[
"oats",
"oats"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "ovьsъ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "ovьsiga"
},
{
"word": "ovьsěnъ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "ovĭsŭ",
"word": "овьсъ"
},
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "avjós",
"word": "авёс"
},
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "aŭjós",
"word": "аўёс"
},
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "avjes",
"word": "авес"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "havos"
},
{
"lang": "Kildin Sami",
"lang_code": "sjd",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "ovvjes’",
"word": "оввесь"
},
{
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "ovʺjoos",
"word": "овъёос"
},
{
"lang": "Yakut",
"lang_code": "sah",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "ebies",
"word": "эбиэс"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "ovjós",
"word": "овёс"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "havos"
},
{
"lang": "Kildin Sami",
"lang_code": "sjd",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "ovvjes’",
"word": "оввесь"
},
{
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "ovʺjoos",
"word": "овъёос"
},
{
"lang": "Yakut",
"lang_code": "sah",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "ebies",
"word": "эбиэс"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"pre-reform orthography (1918)"
],
"roman": "ovjós",
"word": "овёсъ"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "ovés",
"word": "ове́с"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "ovés",
"word": "ове́с"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "oves",
"word": "овес"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "о̀вас"
},
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "òvas"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "oves"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"word": "oves"
},
{
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"word": "óws"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "owies"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "ovos"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"word": "hows"
},
{
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"word": "wows"
}
],
"lang": "Sorbian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*awiś-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *awiś-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ewiǵʰ-",
"4": "*h₂ew-iǵʰ(s)-eh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew-iǵʰ(s)-eh₂",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "àuzas"
},
"expansion": "Latvian àuzas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "avižà"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian avižà",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "wyse"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian wyse",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "avena"
},
"expansion": "Latin avena",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *awiś- ~ *awiź-, either from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew-iǵʰ(s)-eh₂ or from a substrate language whence also the Latin cognate: Cognate with Latvian àuzas, Lithuanian avižà, Old Prussian wyse, and Latin avena.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ovь̀sъ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ovь̀sъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ovьsà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ovьsì",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ovьsà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ovьsù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ovь̀sъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ovьsù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ovьsòma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ovьsòmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ovь̀sъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ovьsà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ovьsỳ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ovьsъ̀mь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ovьsòmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ovьsòma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ovь̀sy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ovьsě̀",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ovьsù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ovь̀sěxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ovьse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ovьsà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ovьsì",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ap": "b",
"stem": "o"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ovьsъ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from substrate languages",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"sla-pro:Grains",
"sla-pro:Poeae tribe grasses"
],
"glosses": [
"oats"
],
"links": [
[
"oats",
"oats"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "ovьsъ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ovьsъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.