"obida" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See obida in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: * Milleit, Berneker (favoured by Vasmer, Trubačev (ESSJa)): From regular assimilation of cluster *-bv- → *-b- from Proto-Slavic *ob(v)ida < *o(b) + *viděti (“to see”). * Miklošič: From *o(b) + *bida, the later presumably related to Proto-Slavic *běda (“harm, trouble”), Lithuanian baĩdas (“scare”). Favoured by some early scholars (Schmidt, Uhlenbeck, Mladenov, Preobražensky). Etymology templates: {{cog|sla-pro|*obvida|*ob(v)ida}} Proto-Slavic *ob(v)ida, {{affix|sla-pro|*o(b)|*viděti|nocat=1|t2=to see}} *o(b) + *viděti (“to see”), {{affix|sla-pro|*o(b)|*bida}} *o(b) + *bida, {{cog|sla-pro|*běda||harm, trouble}} Proto-Slavic *běda (“harm, trouble”), {{cog|lt|baĩdas||scare}} Lithuanian baĩdas (“scare”) Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|obìda|ap=a}} Forms: obìda [canonical, feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], a [accent-paradigm], obìda [nominative, singular], obìdě [dual, nominative], obìdy [nominative, plural], obìdy [genitive, singular], obìdu [dual, genitive], obìdъ [genitive, plural], obìdě [dative, singular], obìdama [dative, dual], obìdamъ [dative, plural], obìdǫ [accusative, singular], obìdě [accusative, dual], obìdy [accusative, plural], obìdojǫ [instrumental, singular], obìdǭ [instrumental, singular], obìdama [dual, instrumental], obìdamī [instrumental, plural], obìdě [locative, singular], obìdu [dual, locative], obìdasъ [locative, plural], obìdaxъ [locative, plural], obìdo [singular, vocative], obìdě [dual, vocative], obìdy [plural, vocative]
  1. Alternative reconstruction of *obvida (“resentment”) Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-obida-sla-pro-noun-CH5Ou~hQ Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*obvida",
        "3": "*ob(v)ida"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ob(v)ida",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*o(b)",
        "3": "*viděti",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t2": "to see"
      },
      "expansion": "*o(b) + *viděti (“to see”)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*o(b)",
        "3": "*bida"
      },
      "expansion": "*o(b) + *bida",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*běda",
        "3": "",
        "4": "harm, trouble"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *běda (“harm, trouble”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "baĩdas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "scare"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian baĩdas (“scare”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* Milleit, Berneker (favoured by Vasmer, Trubačev (ESSJa)): From regular assimilation of cluster *-bv- → *-b- from Proto-Slavic *ob(v)ida < *o(b) + *viděti (“to see”).\n* Miklošič: From *o(b) + *bida, the later presumably related to Proto-Slavic *běda (“harm, trouble”), Lithuanian baĩdas (“scare”). Favoured by some early scholars (Schmidt, Uhlenbeck, Mladenov, Preobražensky).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "obìda",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obìda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obìdě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obìdy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obìdy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obìdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obìdъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obìdě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obìdama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obìdamъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obìdǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obìdě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obìdy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obìdojǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obìdǭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obìdama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obìdamī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obìdě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obìdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obìdasъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obìdaxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obìdo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obìdě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obìdy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "obìda",
        "ap": "a"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/obida",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative reconstruction of *obvida (“resentment”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-obida-sla-pro-noun-CH5Ou~hQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "*obvida",
          "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/obvida"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "obida"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*obvida",
        "3": "*ob(v)ida"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ob(v)ida",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*o(b)",
        "3": "*viděti",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t2": "to see"
      },
      "expansion": "*o(b) + *viděti (“to see”)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*o(b)",
        "3": "*bida"
      },
      "expansion": "*o(b) + *bida",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*běda",
        "3": "",
        "4": "harm, trouble"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *běda (“harm, trouble”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "baĩdas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "scare"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian baĩdas (“scare”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* Milleit, Berneker (favoured by Vasmer, Trubačev (ESSJa)): From regular assimilation of cluster *-bv- → *-b- from Proto-Slavic *ob(v)ida < *o(b) + *viděti (“to see”).\n* Miklošič: From *o(b) + *bida, the later presumably related to Proto-Slavic *běda (“harm, trouble”), Lithuanian baĩdas (“scare”). Favoured by some early scholars (Schmidt, Uhlenbeck, Mladenov, Preobražensky).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "obìda",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obìda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obìdě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obìdy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obìdy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obìdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obìdъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obìdě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obìdama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obìdamъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obìdǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obìdě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obìdy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obìdojǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obìdǭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obìdama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obìdamī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obìdě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obìdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obìdasъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obìdaxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obìdo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obìdě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obìdy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "obìda",
        "ap": "a"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/obida",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative reconstruction of *obvida (“resentment”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "*obvida",
          "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/obvida"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "obida"
}

Download raw JSONL data for obida meaning in Proto-Slavic (3.8kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.