See o(b)sьčaulъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "ощеулъ",
"3": "ощаулъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: ощеулъ (oščeulŭ), ощаулъ (oščaulŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: ощеулъ (oščeulŭ), ощаулъ (oščaulŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ощеу́л",
"3": "ощау́л",
"4": "ощеу́ла<g:f>",
"5": "ощеу́ла<g:f>",
"6": "общеу́л",
"qq": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "Russian: ощеу́л (oščeúl), ощау́л (oščaúl), ощеу́ла f (oščeúla), ощеу́ла f (oščeúla), общеу́л (obščeúl) (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: ощеу́л (oščeúl), ощау́л (oščaúl), ощеу́ла f (oščeúla), ощеу́ла f (oščeúla), общеу́л (obščeúl) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ощеу́лить",
"3": "ощеву́литься",
"der": "1",
"qq": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Russian: ощеу́лить (oščeúlitʹ), ощеву́литься (oščevúlitʹsja) (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Russian: ощеу́лить (oščeúlitʹ), ощеву́литься (oščevúlitʹsja) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-mru",
"2": "о́щоулникъ",
"der": "1",
"qq": "18ᵗʰ c.",
"sc": "Cyrs"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle Russian: о́щоулникъ (óščoulnik) (18ᵗʰ c.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle Russian: о́щоулникъ (óščoulnik) (18ᵗʰ c.)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ощеу́льник",
"3": "ошау́льник",
"qq": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "Russian: ощеу́льник (oščeúlʹnik), ошау́льник (ošaúlʹnik) (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: ощеу́льник (oščeúlʹnik), ошау́льник (ošaúlʹnik) (dialectal)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*ob-",
"3": "*sьcati",
"4": "*ula",
"5": "*-ъ",
"alt1": "*o(b)-",
"t2": "to piss",
"t3": "street"
},
"expansion": "*o(b)- + *sьcati (“to piss”) + *ula (“street”) + *-ъ",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*seykʷ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Probably from *o(b)- + *sьcati (“to piss”) + *ula (“street”) + *-ъ. See *o(b)sьcati and *ùlica. Originally literally “someone who pisses on the street (urinates in public places)”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "osьčaulъ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "osьčaulъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obsьčaulъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osьčaula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "obsьčaula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "osьčauli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obsьčauli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osьčaula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obsьčaula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osьčaulu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "obsьčaulu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "osьčaulъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obsьčaulъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osьčaulu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obsьčaulu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osьčauloma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "obsьčauloma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "osьčaulomъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obsьčaulomъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osьčaulъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obsьčaulъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osьčaula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "obsьčaula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "osьčauly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obsьčauly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osьčaulъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obsьčaulъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osьčaulomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obsьčaulomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osьčauloma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "obsьčauloma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "osьčauly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obsьčauly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osьčaulě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obsьčaulě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osьčaulu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "obsьčaulu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "osьčaulěxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obsьčaulěxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osьčaule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "obsьčaule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "osьčaula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "obsьčaula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "osьčauli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "obsьčauli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/o(b)sьčaulъ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms prefixed with *ob-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ъ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a person with bad qualities (e.g. crafty, cunning, flattering, deceitful, deceiver, rogue, envious, greedy, talker, scoffer, slacker, bribetaker)"
],
"id": "en-o(b)sьčaulъ-sla-pro-noun-jUxgTc2s",
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"crafty",
"crafty#English"
],
[
"cunning",
"cunning#English"
],
[
"flattering",
"flattering#English"
],
[
"deceitful",
"deceitful#English"
],
[
"deceiver",
"deceiver#English"
],
[
"rogue",
"rogue#English"
],
[
"envious",
"envious#English"
],
[
"greedy",
"greedy#English"
],
[
"talker",
"talker#English"
],
[
"scoffer",
"scoffer#English"
],
[
"slacker",
"slacker#English"
],
[
"bribetaker",
"bribetaker#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Oleg Trubachyov"
]
}
],
"word": "o(b)sьčaulъ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "ощеулъ",
"3": "ощаулъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: ощеулъ (oščeulŭ), ощаулъ (oščaulŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: ощеулъ (oščeulŭ), ощаулъ (oščaulŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ощеу́л",
"3": "ощау́л",
"4": "ощеу́ла<g:f>",
"5": "ощеу́ла<g:f>",
"6": "общеу́л",
"qq": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "Russian: ощеу́л (oščeúl), ощау́л (oščaúl), ощеу́ла f (oščeúla), ощеу́ла f (oščeúla), общеу́л (obščeúl) (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: ощеу́л (oščeúl), ощау́л (oščaúl), ощеу́ла f (oščeúla), ощеу́ла f (oščeúla), общеу́л (obščeúl) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ощеу́лить",
"3": "ощеву́литься",
"der": "1",
"qq": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Russian: ощеу́лить (oščeúlitʹ), ощеву́литься (oščevúlitʹsja) (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Russian: ощеу́лить (oščeúlitʹ), ощеву́литься (oščevúlitʹsja) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-mru",
"2": "о́щоулникъ",
"der": "1",
"qq": "18ᵗʰ c.",
"sc": "Cyrs"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle Russian: о́щоулникъ (óščoulnik) (18ᵗʰ c.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle Russian: о́щоулникъ (óščoulnik) (18ᵗʰ c.)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ощеу́льник",
"3": "ошау́льник",
"qq": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "Russian: ощеу́льник (oščeúlʹnik), ошау́льник (ošaúlʹnik) (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: ощеу́льник (oščeúlʹnik), ошау́льник (ošaúlʹnik) (dialectal)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*ob-",
"3": "*sьcati",
"4": "*ula",
"5": "*-ъ",
"alt1": "*o(b)-",
"t2": "to piss",
"t3": "street"
},
"expansion": "*o(b)- + *sьcati (“to piss”) + *ula (“street”) + *-ъ",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*seykʷ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Probably from *o(b)- + *sьcati (“to piss”) + *ula (“street”) + *-ъ. See *o(b)sьcati and *ùlica. Originally literally “someone who pisses on the street (urinates in public places)”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "osьčaulъ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "osьčaulъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obsьčaulъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osьčaula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "obsьčaula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "osьčauli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obsьčauli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osьčaula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obsьčaula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osьčaulu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "obsьčaulu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "osьčaulъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obsьčaulъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osьčaulu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obsьčaulu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osьčauloma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "obsьčauloma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "osьčaulomъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obsьčaulomъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osьčaulъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obsьčaulъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osьčaula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "obsьčaula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "osьčauly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obsьčauly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osьčaulъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obsьčaulъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osьčaulomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obsьčaulomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osьčauloma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "obsьčauloma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "osьčauly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obsьčauly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osьčaulě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obsьčaulě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osьčaulu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "obsьčaulu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "osьčaulěxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obsьčaulěxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osьčaule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "obsьčaule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "osьčaula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "obsьčaula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "osьčauli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "obsьčauli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/o(b)sьčaulъ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Proto-Slavic compound terms",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *seykʷ-",
"Proto-Slavic terms prefixed with *ob-",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ъ",
"Proto-Slavic terms with unknown etymologies",
"sla-pro:People"
],
"glosses": [
"a person with bad qualities (e.g. crafty, cunning, flattering, deceitful, deceiver, rogue, envious, greedy, talker, scoffer, slacker, bribetaker)"
],
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"crafty",
"crafty#English"
],
[
"cunning",
"cunning#English"
],
[
"flattering",
"flattering#English"
],
[
"deceitful",
"deceitful#English"
],
[
"deceiver",
"deceiver#English"
],
[
"rogue",
"rogue#English"
],
[
"envious",
"envious#English"
],
[
"greedy",
"greedy#English"
],
[
"talker",
"talker#English"
],
[
"scoffer",
"scoffer#English"
],
[
"slacker",
"slacker#English"
],
[
"bribetaker",
"bribetaker#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Oleg Trubachyov"
]
}
],
"word": "o(b)sьčaulъ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for o(b)sьčaulъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (8.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.