See ni in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ni meaning in Proto-Slavic (6.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "ни"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: ни (ni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: ни (ni)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ні"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: ні (ni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: ні (ni)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ни"
},
"expansion": "Russian: ни (ni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: ни (ni)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ні"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: ні (ni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: ні (ni)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ни",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: ни (ni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: ни (ni)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⱀⰹ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱀⰹ (ni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⱀⰹ (ni)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ни"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: ни (ni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: ни (ni)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ни"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: ни (ni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: ни (ni)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ни",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ни",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ни̏ти"
},
"expansion": "ни̏ти",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ни, ⇒ ни̏ти"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ni",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: ni",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "nȉti"
},
"expansion": "nȉti",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: ni, ⇒ nȉti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "niti",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Slovene: niti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Slovene: niti"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "ni"
},
"expansion": "Czech: ni",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Czech: ni (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "ani",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Czech: ani",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Czech: ani"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ni"
},
"expansion": "Polish: ni",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: ni"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ani",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Polish: ani",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Polish: ani"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "ni"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: ni",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: ni (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "ani",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Slovak: ani",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Slovak: ani"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "ni",
"3": "nje"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: ni, nje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: ni, nje"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "ni"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: ni",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: ni"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*nei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *nei",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*nе́y"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nе́y",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ne",
"4": "",
"5": "not"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ne (“not”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latvian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "nei"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian nei",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nī"
},
"expansion": "Latin nī",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*nai"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nai",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *nei, from Proto-Indo-European *nе́y, a locative case of Proto-Indo-European *ne (“not”). Cognate with Latvian and Lithuanian nei and related to Latin nī, Proto-Germanic *nai.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "conjunction",
"cat2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "*ni",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ni",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neither, nor"
],
"id": "en-ni-sla-pro-conj-ZSzOs9pF",
"links": [
[
"neither",
"neither"
],
[
"nor",
"nor"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*i ne"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "ni"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*nei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *nei",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*nе́y"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nе́y",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ne",
"4": "",
"5": "not"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ne (“not”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latvian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "nei"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian nei",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nī"
},
"expansion": "Latin nī",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*nai"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nai",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *nei, from Proto-Indo-European *nе́y, a locative case of Proto-Indo-European *ne (“not”). Cognate with Latvian and Lithuanian nei and related to Latin nī, Proto-Germanic *nai.",
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ni",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "not even one",
"word": "ni edinъ"
},
{
"english": "not even once",
"word": "ni edьnažь"
},
{
"english": "as if, seemingly",
"word": "ni by"
},
{
"english": "neither",
"word": "ni že"
},
{
"english": "not at all, really?",
"word": "ni ma"
}
],
"glosses": [
"not even"
],
"id": "en-ni-sla-pro-adv-eO60OyHv",
"links": [
[
"not even",
"not even"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ni"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic adverbs",
"Proto-Slavic conjunctions",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "ни"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: ни (ni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: ни (ni)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ні"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: ні (ni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: ні (ni)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ни"
},
"expansion": "Russian: ни (ni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: ни (ni)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ні"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: ні (ni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: ні (ni)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ни",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: ни (ni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: ни (ni)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⱀⰹ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱀⰹ (ni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⱀⰹ (ni)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ни"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: ни (ni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: ни (ni)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ни"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: ни (ni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: ни (ni)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ни",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ни",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ни̏ти"
},
"expansion": "ни̏ти",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ни, ⇒ ни̏ти"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ni",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: ni",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "nȉti"
},
"expansion": "nȉti",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: ni, ⇒ nȉti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "niti",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Slovene: niti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Slovene: niti"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "ni"
},
"expansion": "Czech: ni",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Czech: ni (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "ani",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Czech: ani",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Czech: ani"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ni"
},
"expansion": "Polish: ni",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: ni"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ani",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Polish: ani",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Polish: ani"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "ni"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: ni",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: ni (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "ani",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Slovak: ani",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Slovak: ani"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "ni",
"3": "nje"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: ni, nje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: ni, nje"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "ni"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: ni",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: ni"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*nei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *nei",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*nе́y"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nе́y",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ne",
"4": "",
"5": "not"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ne (“not”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latvian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "nei"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian nei",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nī"
},
"expansion": "Latin nī",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*nai"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nai",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *nei, from Proto-Indo-European *nе́y, a locative case of Proto-Indo-European *ne (“not”). Cognate with Latvian and Lithuanian nei and related to Latin nī, Proto-Germanic *nai.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "conjunction",
"cat2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "*ni",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ni",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"neither, nor"
],
"links": [
[
"neither",
"neither"
],
[
"nor",
"nor"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*i ne"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "ni"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic adverbs",
"Proto-Slavic conjunctions",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "not even one",
"word": "ni edinъ"
},
{
"english": "not even once",
"word": "ni edьnažь"
},
{
"english": "as if, seemingly",
"word": "ni by"
},
{
"english": "neither",
"word": "ni že"
},
{
"english": "not at all, really?",
"word": "ni ma"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*nei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *nei",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*nе́y"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nе́y",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ne",
"4": "",
"5": "not"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ne (“not”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latvian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "nei"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian nei",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nī"
},
"expansion": "Latin nī",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*nai"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nai",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *nei, from Proto-Indo-European *nе́y, a locative case of Proto-Indo-European *ne (“not”). Cognate with Latvian and Lithuanian nei and related to Latin nī, Proto-Germanic *nai.",
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ni",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"not even"
],
"links": [
[
"not even",
"not even"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ni"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.