See ni in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "ни"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: ни (ni)\nOld Ruthenian: ни (ni)\nBelarusian: ні (ni)\nCarpathian Rusyn: ни (ny)\nUkrainian: ні (ni)\nRussian: ни (ni)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: ни (ni)\nOld Ruthenian: ни (ni)\nBelarusian: ні (ni)\nCarpathian Rusyn: ни (ny)\nUkrainian: ні (ni)\nRussian: ни (ni)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ни",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: ни (ni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: ни (ni)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⱀⰹ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱀⰹ (ni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⱀⰹ (ni)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ни"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: ни (ni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: ни (ni)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ни"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: ни (ni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: ни (ni)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ни",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ни",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ни, ⇒ ни̏ти"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ni",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: ni",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: ni, ⇒ nȉti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "niti",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Slovene: niti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Slovene: niti"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "ni"
},
"expansion": "Czech: ni",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Czech: ni (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "ani",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Czech: ani",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Czech: ani"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ni"
},
"expansion": "Polish: ni",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: ni"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ani",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Polish: ani",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Polish: ani"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-osk",
"2": "ni"
},
"expansion": "Old Slovak: ni",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Old Slovak: ni (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "анї",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Pannonian Rusyn: анї (anji)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Pannonian Rusyn: анї (anji)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "ani",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Slovak: ani",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Slovak: ani"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "ni",
"3": "nje"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: ni, nje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: ni, nje"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "ni"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: ni",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: ni"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*nei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *nei",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*nе́y"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nе́y",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ne",
"4": "",
"5": "not"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ne (“not”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latvian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "nei"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian nei",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nī"
},
"expansion": "Latin nī",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*nai"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nai",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *nei, from Proto-Indo-European *nе́y, a locative case of Proto-Indo-European *ne (“not”). Cognate with Latvian and Lithuanian nei and related to Latin nī, Proto-Germanic *nai.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "conjunction",
"cat2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "*ni",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ni",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 0 7 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neither, nor"
],
"id": "en-ni-sla-pro-conj-ZSzOs9pF",
"links": [
[
"neither",
"neither"
],
[
"nor",
"nor"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*i ne"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "ni"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*nei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *nei",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*nе́y"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nе́y",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ne",
"4": "",
"5": "not"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ne (“not”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latvian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "nei"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian nei",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nī"
},
"expansion": "Latin nī",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*nai"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nai",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *nei, from Proto-Indo-European *nе́y, a locative case of Proto-Indo-European *ne (“not”). Cognate with Latvian and Lithuanian nei and related to Latin nī, Proto-Germanic *nai.",
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ni",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "not even one",
"word": "ni edinъ"
},
{
"english": "not even once",
"word": "ni edьnažь"
},
{
"english": "as if, seemingly",
"word": "ni by"
},
{
"english": "neither",
"word": "ni že"
},
{
"english": "not at all, really?",
"word": "ni ma"
}
],
"glosses": [
"not even"
],
"id": "en-ni-sla-pro-adv-eO60OyHv",
"links": [
[
"not even",
"not even"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ni"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic adverbs",
"Proto-Slavic conjunctions",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "ни"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: ни (ni)\nOld Ruthenian: ни (ni)\nBelarusian: ні (ni)\nCarpathian Rusyn: ни (ny)\nUkrainian: ні (ni)\nRussian: ни (ni)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: ни (ni)\nOld Ruthenian: ни (ni)\nBelarusian: ні (ni)\nCarpathian Rusyn: ни (ny)\nUkrainian: ні (ni)\nRussian: ни (ni)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ни",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: ни (ni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: ни (ni)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⱀⰹ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱀⰹ (ni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⱀⰹ (ni)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ни"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: ни (ni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: ни (ni)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ни"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: ни (ni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: ни (ni)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ни",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ни",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ни, ⇒ ни̏ти"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ni",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: ni",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: ni, ⇒ nȉti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "niti",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Slovene: niti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Slovene: niti"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "ni"
},
"expansion": "Czech: ni",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Czech: ni (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "ani",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Czech: ani",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Czech: ani"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ni"
},
"expansion": "Polish: ni",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: ni"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ani",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Polish: ani",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Polish: ani"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-osk",
"2": "ni"
},
"expansion": "Old Slovak: ni",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Old Slovak: ni (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "анї",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Pannonian Rusyn: анї (anji)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Pannonian Rusyn: анї (anji)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "ani",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Slovak: ani",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Slovak: ani"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "ni",
"3": "nje"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: ni, nje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: ni, nje"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "ni"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: ni",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: ni"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*nei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *nei",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*nе́y"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nе́y",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ne",
"4": "",
"5": "not"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ne (“not”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latvian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "nei"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian nei",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nī"
},
"expansion": "Latin nī",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*nai"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nai",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *nei, from Proto-Indo-European *nе́y, a locative case of Proto-Indo-European *ne (“not”). Cognate with Latvian and Lithuanian nei and related to Latin nī, Proto-Germanic *nai.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "conjunction",
"cat2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "*ni",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ni",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"neither, nor"
],
"links": [
[
"neither",
"neither"
],
[
"nor",
"nor"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*i ne"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "ni"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic adverbs",
"Proto-Slavic conjunctions",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "not even one",
"word": "ni edinъ"
},
{
"english": "not even once",
"word": "ni edьnažь"
},
{
"english": "as if, seemingly",
"word": "ni by"
},
{
"english": "neither",
"word": "ni že"
},
{
"english": "not at all, really?",
"word": "ni ma"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*nei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *nei",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*nе́y"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nе́y",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ne",
"4": "",
"5": "not"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ne (“not”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latvian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "nei"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian nei",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nī"
},
"expansion": "Latin nī",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*nai"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nai",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *nei, from Proto-Indo-European *nе́y, a locative case of Proto-Indo-European *ne (“not”). Cognate with Latvian and Lithuanian nei and related to Latin nī, Proto-Germanic *nai.",
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ni",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"not even"
],
"links": [
[
"not even",
"not even"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ni"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ni meaning in Proto-Slavic (7.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.